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江西省新余市渝水第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題33.Thebeautifuldress_______MissJoneswenttotheballwasborrowedfromafriendofhers.
A.inwhich
B.forwhich
C.that
D.where參考答案:A2.—What
was
the
trouble
with
you
the
day
before
yesterday?
—When
I
practiced
running
on
the
playground,
my
legs
______and
I
fell
onto
the
ground.A.
gave
away
B.
gave
in
C.
gave
off
D.
gave
out
參考答案:D3.Ihavelooked________allmypapersbutIstillcan’tfindmynotes.A.through
B.into
C.over
D.a(chǎn)fter參考答案:A4.Don’tbeafraidofaskingforhelp______itisneeded.A.unless
B.although
C.if
D.since參考答案:C5.Manynovels_____byMarkTwainaresetinhischildhoodontheMississippi.A.written
B.beingwritten
C.tobewritten
D.havingwritten參考答案:A6.--HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawthornTree?--Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage____itwasmade.A.that
B.where
C.when
D.which參考答案:A7.AlotofsmalltownsinNanchangaredefinitelyworth________.A.visiting
B.visitedC.tobevisited
D.beingvisited參考答案:A[考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:許多南昌的小城鎮(zhèn)肯定值得參觀。worthdoing意思為“值得……”,用主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)。]8.Theshopwhichsellspollutedmilkhasbeen
20,000yuanforbreakingfoodsafetyrules.A.bargained B.charged C.fined D.Punished參考答案:C【考點(diǎn)】考察動(dòng)詞詞義辨析解析:bargain討價(jià)還價(jià);charge充電,要價(jià),控告;fine罰款;punish懲罰;句意:那一家出售被污染了的牛奶的商店因?yàn)檫`反食品安全法而被罰款2萬(wàn)元。根據(jù)后半句因?yàn)檫`反食品安全法,說(shuō)明C項(xiàng)罰款符合上下文語(yǔ)義。
9.The______newsmadeallofus______todeath.
A.frightening;frightened
B.frightened;frighteningC.frightening;frightening
D.frightened;frightened參考答案:A略10.Thepoor_______livinginthemountain_______topiscoveredwithgreentrees.A.are;which
B.are;whose
C.is;whose
D.are;ofwhich參考答案:D解析:thepoor=poorpeople,其謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式;thetopofthemountain相當(dāng)于whosetop。11.Progress______sofarverygoodandwesurethattheworkwillbefinishedontime.
A.was
B.hadbeen
C.hasbeen
D.willbe參考答案:C略12.Onlywhenhegotthere_____howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.A.berealized
B.hehadrealized C.hadherealized D.didherealize
參考答案:D13.Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikes,
areequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublic,bysimply
theirsmartphones.A.which;use
B.which;using
C.ofwhich;use
D.ofwhich;using參考答案:B【詳解】考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句和動(dòng)名詞,句意:僅憑自己的智能手機(jī)人們能夠解鎖共享單車(chē),這些共享單車(chē)配備了全球定位系統(tǒng),可以被放在公共場(chǎng)合的任何地方?!?/p>
areequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublic”為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為thesharedbikes,指物,且先行詞在從句中做主語(yǔ),故用which指代。第二個(gè)空位于介詞by的后面,用use動(dòng)名詞的形式做賓語(yǔ),填using。綜上,選B。14.TheChineselanguageusescharacters________standforideas,objectsordeedsinsteadofan
alphabet.
A.what
B.that
C.who
D.when參考答案:21答案B.that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,指帶先行詞characters在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。15.MrSmithclosedallthewindowswhiledriving____hewouldn’tcatchacold.A.sothat
B.a(chǎn)sif
C.because
D.though參考答案:A略16.Noiseisunpleasant,_____whenyouaretryingtosleep.A.probably
B.exactly
C.especially
D.only參考答案:C17.Inthatareaatthattime,
certainnumberofanimalsallowedtobehunted,ifthefarmerswerepaid.
A.the
B./
C.a
D.an參考答案:C18.—Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforus?—
theyoungfellowhaveatry?
A.May
B.Shall
C.Will
D.Need參考答案:B二、填空19.
Wecannotbetoocarefulwhilewalking
61
ridinginthestreets.It’s
62
(report)thatmanypeoplediedoftrafficaccidentseachyear.Roadsafetyhasaroused
63
(wide)attentionofthepublicthanbefore.Manyrules
64
(make)toreducetrafficcrashes,especiallyfortheonesinvolvingpedestrians(行人).Inmyopinion,weshouldtakeroadsafety
65
(serious)inourdailylife.Whileusingtheroad,wemustwalkonthepavementandlearntoprotect
66
(we).Besides,cardriversshouldobeythetrafficrules,
67
isbothgoodforthemselvesandothers.In
68
word,obeyingthetrafficrulesis
69
allofusshouldpayattentiontoparticularly.
70
all,lifeisnotasmallmatter.參考答案:61.or62.reported
63.wider64.aremade/havebeenmade
65.seriously66.ourselves67.which
68.a
69.what
70.After20.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(69--71每題3分,72--75每題4分,共25分)
請(qǐng)將下列直接引語(yǔ)改成間接引語(yǔ)或?qū)㈤g接引語(yǔ)改成直接引語(yǔ)。
69.Annesaidthatshedidn’twanttosetdownlotsoffactsinadiary.“________________________________________________.”saidAnne.70.“Idon’tknowtheaddressofmynewhome,”saidAnne.Annesaid_________________________________________.71.Theteachertoldustolookatthatexample.“__________________________________”theteachersaidtous.72.“Doesafriendalwayshavetobeapersonyoulike?”thewriterasksus.Thewriteasksus__________________________________________.73.Anne’ssisteraskedherwhatshecalledherdiary.“________________________________________?”Anne’ssisteraskedher74.“Whydidyougotobedsolatelastnight?”FatheraskedAnne.
FatheraskedAnne_____________________________________.75.Motheraskedherwhethershewasveryhotwithsomanyclotheson.“________________________________________________?”askedmother.
參考答案:三、閱讀理解21.FrenchwriterFrantzFanononcesaid:"Tospeakalanguageistotakeonaworld,aculture."Sincetheworldchangeseveryday,sodoesourlanguage.Morethan300newwordsandphraseshaverecentlymadeitintotheOxfordDictionaryOnline,andinonewayoranothertheyareallreflectionsoftoday’schangingworld.Afterayearthatwaspoliticallyunstable(政治局面不穩(wěn)定的),it'snothardtounderstandthefactthatpeople'spoliticalviewsareoneofthemaindrivesofourenlargingvocabulary.Oneexampleis"clicktivism",acompoundof"click"and"activism".Itrefersto"armchairactivists"--peoplewhosupportapoliticalorsocialcause,butonlyshowtheirsupportfrombehindacomputerorsmartphone."WehadallthewordsaroundBrexit(脫歐)inthelastupdateandwearenowstartingtoseeallthewordsaroundTrumpcomingintothedictionary,"AngusStevenson,OxfordDictionaries'headofcontentdevelopment,toldTheGuardian.Lifestyleisalsochangingourlanguage.Forexample,"fitspiration--acompoundoffitandinspiration--referstoapersonorthingthatencouragesonetoexerciseandstayfitandhealthy.Thephrase"climaterefugee"--someonewhoisforcedtoleavetheirhomeduetoclimatechange--reflectspeople'sconcernfortheenvironment.AccordingtoStevenson,socialmediawasthemainsourceforthenewexpressions"Peoplefeelmuchfreertocointheirownwordsthesedays."hesaid.Butstill,notallnewly-inventedwordsgetthechancetomaketheirwayintoamainstreamdictionary.Ifyouwanttocreateyourownhitwords,AngusStevensonsuggeststhatyoushouldnotonlymakesurethattheyareexpressiveandmeaningful,butalsohaveanattractivesoundsothatpeoplewillenjoysayingthemoutloud.32.WhydoestheauthormentionBrexitandTrump?A.Toexplaintheoriginoftheword"clicktivism".B.ToshowtheinfluencesofcurrentaffairsontheEnglishlanguage.C.Tohighlighttwomajorpoliticaleventsthatchangedtheworld.D.Toexplainwhatkindofnewwordscanmakeitintoadictionary.33.Theunderlinedword"coin"inthesixthparagraphprobablymeans________.A.use
B.record
C.change
D.create34.Howisthearticlemainlywritten?A.Bygivingexamples.
B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.byfollowingatimeline.
D.Bypresentingresearchfindings.35.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.NewwordsandphrasesintotheOxfordDictionaryOnline.B.Theapplicationofnewwordsandphrases.C.Newwordsandphrasesinpolitics.D.Theinfluenceofsocialmediaonourlanguage.參考答案:32-35BDAA22.Doyouoftendreamatnight?Howdoyoufeelwhenyoudream?Isitusefultoourhealth?
“Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep,andweallneedtodream,”somescientistssay.Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolour.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindananswer.Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theymayhavebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan’trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappearquicklyfrommemory.Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful.Themorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindisatworkwhenwedream.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.32.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthatdreamisvery______.A.interesting
B.importantC.useful
D.harmful33.Whenadreamcomestosomebodyagainandagain,itshows______.A.heoftendoestheworkaboutthedreamB.somebodymisseshimverymuchC.thedreamisveryimportanttohimD.heisworryingaboutsometh
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