高一英語期末試題及答案

高一期末測試第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A.B.C.D四個選項中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項。21.Wearelatebecausewetookwrongroad.Youshouldbecarefulnexttime.A.the...theB.a...theC.the.../D./.../I'mafraidthatthethreadwillbreakit'stheweakest.atwhichB.whichC.thatD.whereWhenwillyournewbookcomeout?Itbeoutinamonthatmost.shouldB.mustC.canD.mightWhenthepeacetalks,theyrealizedthattherewouldbeawarbetweenthetwocountries.D.brokedownD.mostD.NoonebrokeoutB.brokeupD.brokedownD.mostD.NooneItisbelievedthatthisbookisworthreadingthanthatone.A.moreB.betterC.quiteDidyouhaveanytroublewiththewesterncustoms?tospeakof.A.NothingB.NobodyC.NoneInthatsupermarketonsaleisanewtypeofcomputer,lowpricemakesitattractivetothestudentsfrompoorfamilies.A.whichB.thatC.whosepoorfamilies.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.whatEvenifthetreatment,thereisstillnomagicpillforthepatientsinthelaststageofAIDs.A.worksB.usesC.doesD.helpsAfteradiscussiontheyagreedtoaccepttheythoughtthejob.A.whoever;fitB.whomever;fitC.whoever;wasfitforD.whomever;wasfitforWouldyoujoinusinthesummercamp?,yousee.D.I'llfollowyouA.ItalldependsD.I'llfollowyouLongtimenosee.Haven'tyougraduatedfromuniversity?Yes.IEnglishforfouryearsinWuhan.A.studyB.amstudyingC.havestudiedD.studiedWecan'tmoveintothenewhousenowasit.D.hasbeendecoratedD.storiesA.isdecoratingB.isbeingdecoratedC.willdecorateD.hasbeendecoratedD.storiesWhatkindoffilmdoyoulikebest,John?Filmswithhappy.A.endsB.figuresC.endingsChinawon32goldmedalsinthe2004OlympicGames,secondamongallthecompetingcountries.A.rankedB.torankC.toberankingD.ranking35.It'simportanttogiveheranemergencyphonenumberthechildrengethurtorsick.D.aslongasA.unlessB.incaseC.eventhoughD.aslongas第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Amanandhisfamilylivedonalargehill,fromwheremanylongstepsleddowntothestreet.Onedaythemanwas36onhismotorcycleonhispatio（露臺）andhiswifewasinthehouseinthekitchen.Themanwasracingthe37onthemotorcycleandsomehow,themotorcyclestartedtorun.Theman,stillholdingthehandlebars,was38throughaglasspatiodoorandthemotorcyclefellontothefloorinsidethehouse.Thewife,hearingthe39,ranintothediningroom,andfoundherhusbandlyingonthefloor,40andbleeding（流血）,themotorcyclelying41himandthepatiodoorbroken.Thewiferantothe42andcalledforanambulance.Aftertheambulancetookthehusbandtothehospital,thewife43themotorcycleandpusheditoutside.Seeingthat44hadspilledonthefloor,thewifegotsomepapertowels,__45upthegas,andthrewthetowelsinthetoilet.Thehusbandgottreatedatthehospitalandwas46thentocomehome.Afterarrivinghome,helookedatthebrokenpatiodoorandthe47donetohismotorcycle.Hebecamesad,wentintothebathroom,satonthe48andsmokedacigarette.Afterfinishingthecigarette,hethrewitbetweenhislegsintothetoiletbowlwhilestill49.Thewife,whowasinthekitchen,heardaloudexplosionandherhusband50.Sheranintothebathroomandfoundherhusbandlyingonthefloor.His51hadbeenblownawayandhewassufferingburnsonthebackofhis52andhiships（臀部）.Thewifeagainrantothephoneand53anambulance.Whiletheambulancecrew（人員）werecarryingthehusbandwiththestretcher（擔架）downtothestreet,oneofthecrewaskedthewifehowthehusbandhad54himself.Shetoldthemandtheystartedlaughingsohard,oneofthemtipped（傾斜）thestretcherandthehusbandwasthrownontotheground.Hefelldowntheremaining（余下的）55andbrokehisankle.36.A.workingB.drivingC.ridingD.pushing37.A.wheelsB.doorC.engineD.windows38.A.brokenB.drivenC.pushedD.dragged39.A.wordB.crashC.newsD.voice40.A.cutB.harmedC.woundedD.hit41.A.frombehindB.awayfromC.nearfromD.nextto42.A.phoneB.stationC.hospitalD.street43.A.tookB.feltC.stoodD.laid44.A.gasB.bloodC.partsD.water45.A.dugB.driedC.pickedD.set46.A.forcedB.allowedC.encouragedD.arranged47.A.goodB.wrongC.damageD.harm48.A.chairB.pit（坑）C.basinD.toilet49.A.sittingB.lyingC.lightedD.smoked50.A.laughingB.callingC.singingD.screaming51.A.trousersB.coatC.towelsD.cigarette52.A.armsB.headC.legsD.hands53.A.askedaboutB.sentforC.calledforD.calledin54.A.enjoyedB.burnedC.savedD.supported55.A.waysB.partsC.thingsD.steps第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）ATheEnglishareoftenconsideredasunfriendlypeoplewhodon'ttalktostrangers,butnotLondontaxidrivers.Ionceaskedacabbietodescribehislifetomeandhedidn'tstoptalkinguntilIarrivedhomehalfanhourlater.Hetoldmemanyinterestingstoriesandthisisoneofthem:“Someverystrangethingshappenlateatnight.TheotherdayIwastakingawomanhomefromaparty.Shehadalittledogwithher.Whenwegottoherhouseshefoundthatshe'dlostherkey.So,Iwaitedinthecabwiththedogwhilesheclimbedupthewindow.”“Iwaited…andwaited…AfterhalfanhourofringingthebellIdecidedtofindoutwhatwasgoingon.Itiedthedogtoatreeandstartedtoclimbupthewindow.ThenextthingIknewwasthatthepolicecame.TheythoughtthatIwastryingtorobthehouse!Luckily,thewomancamedownstairs,she'dgonetosleepandforgottenaboutmeandthedog.IwasinsuchahurrytogetawaythatIforgottoaskherforthefare車資，車費）."56.1nthewriter'sopinion,Londontaxidriversare.A.unfriendlyB.talkativeC.helpfulD.strangeenoughFromthepassageweguessthatthewriter.A.isthedriverofthetaxiB.oftentravelsbytaxiC.isaforeignervisitingLondonD.livesinLondonWhatdoestheunderlinedword“cabbie"meaninthispassage?A.Conductor.B.Stranger.C.Taxidriver.D.Porter.Themanwaswaitingoutsidethewoman'shousebecause.hebegantolikethewomanandherdogatthefirstsightthewomanhadnotpaidhimhewantedtoknowwhatwouldhappenwhenthepolicecamehewastryingtogoontalkingwithherBDearLaura,Hi!IamVeronica,yournewpenfriendfromSingapore.IgotyournameandaddressfromtheMakingPenPals'ColumninBuddiesmagazineandthoughtI'dwritetoyou.Well,letmestartbytellingyousomethingaboutmyself.Iam13yearsoldandIamstudyinginsecondaryoneatWestdoveSchool.Ihavejustfinishedmyexams.Ilivewithmyparentsandyoungersisterinafiveroomapartment.Ilikeswimming,playingtennisandreadingnovels.Ilovetheoutdoors,especiallytheseaandIhavebeenonseveraltrekking（longandhard）toursabroad.Ienjoylisteningtobothpopandclassicalmusic.MyfavoritefoodispizzaandIlovemakingitmyselfbecauseIliketomakeitwithlotsofcheeseandpepper.Tosumitup,Iamatalkative,caringandpatientperson.IguesslifeinLondonmustbewonderfulwithalltheinterestingplacesandgoodfoodtoenjoy.I'dlovetoseethefamousBigBen.IhopetovisitLondonduringoneofmyschoolholidays.Laura,Iwouldreallyliketolearnmoreaboutyourcultureandlifestyle.Ihopeyouwillwriteback.Ihaveenclosed（附有）myaddressandtelephonenumber.PleasefeelfreetocallmeifyoumakeatriptoSingapore.Ithinkyoushouldbecauseitisawonderfulplacetoshop.Tillthen,good-bye!YoursfaithfullyVeronicaTOC\o"1-5"\h\zVeronicawritesthelettertoLaurabecauseshewantsto.A.tellhersomethingaboutherselfB.knowsomethingaboutherC.invitehertohercountryD.makefriendswithherVeronicasaysshelovesmakingpizzabecause.A.pizzaboughtinSingaporeisnotgoodB.peoplecannotbuyfreshpizzainSingaporeC.shecanmakepizzatoherowntasteD.shethinksitischeaptomakepizzaFromtheletterweknowthat.VeronicaisnotinterestedintravelingVeronicahastraveledalotVeronicahasbeentoLondonbeforeVeronicathinksSingaporeisthebestplacefortravelersVeronicathinksthatLaurashouldcometoSingaporesomedaybecause.A.shecandoalotofshoppinginSingaporeB.SingaporeisacityofflowersC.SingaporeisagoodplacetovisitD.SingaporeishernativecountryCMorethan10,000peopleweremadehomelessinTernangwhentheSungaiMasoverfloweditsbanksyesterdayaftersixdaysofcontinuousheavyrain.Thewoodenbridgeacrosstheriverhasbeenwashedaway.Thetowniscutoffbyfloodwaters.Atthefifthmile,JalanTengkn,thewateristwometersdeep.Itisclosedtoalltraffic.Floodingfirsthappenedatmid-afternoonyesterdayalongtheriverbanks.Peopletryingtogettohighergroundwerejustintimetoescapethedestroyingoftheflood.Mostofthefloodvictims（受害者）hadtoleavealltheirthingsbehind.TheNationalFloodRelief（救濟）Centerwasreportedtogiveitshelpandbyearlyeveningthewholetownwasmovedout,helpedbythearmy,police,RedCrossSocietyandvolunteers志愿者）.ThefloodvictimsarenowhousedindifferentsimplereliefcentersinthenearbytownofTernang.“Everythingpossibleisbeingdonetohelptheunluckypeople,"agovernmentspokesmansaid,“Infact,money,foodandclothinghavebeguntocomeinfrompublicorganizationsandhelpfulpeople.ADisasterReliefFund救災(zāi)基金會）willbestartedassoonaspossible."AccordingtothelatestreportsitisstillrainingheavilyatTernang.Thewholetownisexpectedtobewhollycoveredbythewater.Sofarnodeathshavebeenreported.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zThispassageisprobablytakenfrom.A.astorybookB.atextbookC.amagazineD.anewspaperItseemsthatthefloodhappenedjustbecause.A.thebanksweretoolowB.thewoodenbridgeacrosstheriverwasbrokenC.theriverwastoonarrowD.theyhadhadwetdaysforsometimeFromthepassageweknowthat.thoughthetownwasflooded,youcouldstillgotherebybusassoonasthewaterflowedoverthebanks,peoplebegantogotohigherlandsthegovernmentandthewholesocietyaretakinggreatcareofthefloodvictimsthefloodhasn'tbroughtalargelosstothetownasnobodydiedinthefloodWhatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ABigFloodB.TernangIsinDangerC.Over10,000PeopleAreHomelessD.GreatHelpIsNeededDTherehavebeenmanygreatinventions,whichhavechangedthewaywelive.Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethatisstillveryimportanttodaythewheel.Thismadeiteasiertocarryheavythingstotravellongdistances.Forhundredsofyearsafterthattherewerefewinventionsthathavemadeasmucheffectasthewheel.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidn'thavetoexplore（開發(fā)）muchanymore.Theybegantoworkinsteadtomakelifebetter.Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade.Amongthemwerethecamera,theelectriclightandtheradio.Theseallbecameabigpartofourlifetoday.Thefirstpartofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions.Thehelicopterin1909.Soundmoviesin1926.Thecomputerin1928,andjetplanesin1930.Thiswasalsoatimewhenanewmaterialwasmade.Nyloncameoutin1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewear.Themiddlepartofthe20thbroughtnewwaystohelppeoplegetoverdiseases.Theyworkedverywell.Theymadepeoplehealthierandletthemlivelonglives.Bythe1960smostpeoplecouldexpecttolivetobeatleast60.Bythistimemostpeoplehadaverygoodlife.Ofcoursenewinventionscontinuedtobemade.Butmannowhadawishtoexploreagain.Theworldisknowntomanbutthestarsarenotyet.Manbeganlookingforwaystogointospace.Russiamadethefirststep.ThentheUnitedStatestookastep.Sincethenothercountries,includingChinaandJapan,havemadetheirstepsintospace.Thefirstgreatinventioneverknownwas.A.thecameraB.thewheelC.theelectriclightD.theradioWhichofthefollowingwasturnedoutnearlyatthesametimewiththejetplane?A.Theradio.B.Thecamera.C.Nylon.D.Thehelicopter.Thispassagetalksmainlyabout.A.howinventionsaffect（影響）people'slifeB.whenelectriclightwasinventedC.whichcountrymadethefirststepintospaceD.whycarswereveryimportantWecansafelycometotheconclusionthatpeople'slifewillbemadeevenbetterthrough.A.newdiscoveriesB.greaterinventionsC.betterwaystohelppeoplegetoverdiseasesD.allofaboveEAsweknow,mostofthematerialthingsinourdailylifehavetobeboughtwithmoney.Butmoneyisnotallpowerful.Moneycan'tbuymanythingssuchastimeandtruelove.Thereare24hoursinaday.Sometimeswhenweareveryhappy,wewishthattheperiodofhappinesswouldlastlonger.Butnomatterwhatwedo,orhowmuchmoneywearewillingtopay,wecannotmakeadaylastlongerthan24hours.Ontheotherhand,whenweareunhappy,moneycannotmaketheunhappytimepassawaymorequickly.Trueloveisanotherthingwhichmoneycannotbuy.Supposewehavesomeonewhoreallylovesusverymuch.Oncehedies,hecangiveusnomorelove.Canourmoneyraisehimfromdeathandmakehimloveusasbefore?Herewecanseeveryclearlythatmoneycannotbuyuslove.Moneycanbuyusdiamondthings,beautifulclothes,butnevertimeandlove.Somoney,afterall,isnotallpowerful.Accordingtothepassage,itisquiteimpossibleforyoutobuy.A.truefriendshipB.realdiamondC.alargehouseD.anexpensivecarWhichofthesentencesexpressesthemainideaofthispassage?A.Moneycannotbuytimeandlove.B.Moneyisnotpowerfulatall.C.Moneycanbuypeoplematerialthings.D.Moneydoesn'tmeaneverything.Throughthepassagethewriterwantstotellpeoplenotto.A.makemoneyB.wastemoneyC.savemoneyD.worship（崇拜）moneyFromthepassagewecanseethatinourlife,besidessomethingmaterial,weneedsomething.A.spiritualB.beautifulC.lovelyD.useful第n卷（共35分）第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊的橫線上畫一個勾（V）;如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正:此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（/）劃掉，在該行右邊的橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線畫掉。此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（人），在該行右邊橫線上寫出加的詞。此行錯一個詞：在錯詞處劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。Manypeopleeattoomanyandthat'snotgood76.fortheirhealth.Inpoorcountrymanypeople77.can'tgetenoughfoodandthistoodamagetheir78.healthes.Manystudentshaveapoordiettoo79.becausethey'repoorandbecausethey'relazy.80.Ithinkthatthat'sdiffi