河北省承德市興隆縣半壁山中學(xué)2021年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

河北省承德市興隆縣半壁山中學(xué)2021年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Anotherdrugthathashelpedimprovepeople’shealthispenicillin,_________is_________bymany_________oneofthemostimportantmedicines.A.which,considered,being

B.that,considering,beenC.that,toconsider,being

D.which,considered,tobe參考答案：D2.Studentssoonget_____ifyoucriticizethemtoooften.A.discouraging

B.encouragingC.discouraged

D.encouraged參考答案：C3.Ihavepleasureinintroducingtoyouthemanwithout

generosityyourclubwouldceasetoexist.

A.whose

B.that

C.which

D.this參考答案：A考查定語從句。句意：我很高興介紹這個人給你，沒有他的慷慨你的俱樂部就不會存在。使用定語從句，先行詞是theman，定語從句中缺少定語修飾generosity，用whose引導(dǎo)。故選A。4.Witheverything________,hestartedtheslideshow.A.intheplaceof B.inplaces

C.inplaceof D.inplace參考答案：D5.Thedifficultyshehad_______herthreechildrenwassolvedbythelocalgovernment.

A.feed

B.fed

C.tofeed

D.feeding參考答案：D6.USpresidentBarackObamaisexpectingtheeconomytoshowsome______ofrecovery.A.signals

B.signs

C.symbols

D.marks參考答案：B7.______isknowntousthattheChinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortstoprotectpeoplefromfakefood.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.What參考答案：B8.——Whataboutgoingoutthisevening?——Oh,Idon’tknow.I’vegotabitofaheadache.And_______,John’scomingtoseeme,soIoughttostayin.Aanyhow

Btherefore

Chowever

Dthough參考答案：A9.Agreatnumberoffarmers_________becomeworkersorbusinessmen,sothenumberoffarmersworkinginthefield_________decreasing．

A．have;is

B．has;are

C．have;are

D．has;is參考答案：a略10.Weshouldequipourchild____agoodeducation.A.to

B.inC.with

D.for參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：我們應(yīng)該為孩子提供（配備）良好的教育。Equip…with…為固定搭配，意為“為…裝備/配備…”，根據(jù)語境可知為孩子們配備良好的教育。故選C項。11.Themanagerwasunabletoattendthemeetingbuthesenthisassistantasa_____.A.comfort

B.substitute

C.favor

D.draft參考答案：B12.Time______,theypromise______raisesaquestionachancetotakeaselfiewiththemascot.A.permitted,whomever B.permitting,whomeverC.permitted,whoever D.permitting,whoever參考答案：D考查非謂語動詞和名詞性從句。句意：時間允許的話，他們承諾給任何提問的人一次機(jī)會和吉祥物合影。Timepermitting為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，time與permit之間為主謂關(guān)系。whoever在此引導(dǎo)賓語性從句，并在從句中作主語。13.—MissSmithisinhospital.—Oh,really?I______know.Iwillgoandvisither.A.don’t

B.didn’t

C.do

D.did參考答案：B14.

Excitedbythenews,Mrainlayinbedwithhereyes______openwhileallherfamilywere______asleep.

A.widely;soundly

B.wide;sound

C.widely;sound

D.wide,soundly參考答案：B

15.Sean’sstrongloveforhiscountryis______inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.A.relieved

B.reflectedC.responded

D.recovered參考答案：B試題分析：A考查動詞。A.reflected反應(yīng)B.relieved減輕C.responded回答，回報D.recovered恢復(fù)；句意：肖恩強(qiáng)烈的愛國情懷反應(yīng)在他最近出版的詩作上。故選A16.IsawTom_____intotheclassroomwithout_____.

A.slide;found

B.sliding;find

C.sliding;beingfound

D.toslide;beingfound參考答案：C17..Soextraordianry__________thatitleftadeepimpressiononvisitors.

A.wastheShanghai2010Expo

B.theShanghai2010Expowas

C.didtheShanghai2010Expo

D.theShanghai2010Expodid參考答案：A略18.TheteachertoldthepupilsthattheUnitedStatesofAmerica________50states.A.wasmadeupof

B.ismadeupofC.makesup

D.madeup參考答案：B二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（^）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 MynameisAnn.I’vebeeninChinainafewyears.WiththehelpofLiHua,agoodfriendofmine,I’vebeenusedtoliveinChina.LiHua,likemanygirls,arebeautifulandlively.Webecamefriendsafterwemeeteachotherafewyearsago.AlthoughherEnglishisn’teasytounderstand,butweenjoychattingandweusuallytalkalotaboutourfavoritebooks.We’rebothsurprisedthatChinesecultureorAmericanculturearesodifferently.NowweareplanningnicepartyfornextSunday.There,IwillintroduceLiHuatomyfriends,oneofwhohasbeentoChinaseveraltime.參考答案：MynameisAnn.I’vebeeninChinainafewyears.WiththehelpofLiHua,agoodfriendofmine,

forI’vebeenusedtoliveinChina.LiHua,likemanygirls,arebeautifulandlively.Webecamefriends

living

isafterwemeeteachotherafewyearsago.AlthoughherEnglishisn’teasytounderstand,butwe

met

去掉enjoychattingandweusuallytalkalotaboutourfavoritebooks.We’rebothsurprisedthatChinesecultureorAmericanculturearesodifferently.Nowweareplanning∧nicepartyfornextSunday.

and

different

aThere,IwillintroduceLiHuatomyfriends,oneofwhohasbeentoChinaseveraltime.whom

times試題分析：作者Ann到中國來結(jié)識了好朋友LiHua,介紹了倆人在一起的時光。1.in改for考查介詞。此處表示一段時間，故用介詞for。2.live改living考查動詞。beusedto：習(xí)慣做某事，后面接動名詞，故live改living。3.are改is考查主謂一致。此處句子主語是LiHua，單數(shù)，故用is?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】短文改錯口訣名詞數(shù)、動詞形。形副互混辯分明。介詞多用錯與少，連詞轉(zhuǎn)折與平行，冠詞錯誤常出現(xiàn)，代詞前后易錯亂。邏輯錯誤偶爾有，認(rèn)真閱讀別遺漏。三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。MorethanhalfofteachersinaUKsurveysaidtheythoughtplagiarismfromtheInternetisaproblem.Somestudentswhostealessayswholly

fromtheWeb,theysaid,aresolazytheydon’tevenbothertotaketheadsoffthecut-and-pastedtext.58percentoftheteachersinterviewedintheAssociationofTeachersandLectures(ALT)questionnairehadcomeacrossplagiarismamongtheirpupils.GillBullenfromItchenCollegeinSouthampton,forexample,saidpieceshandedinbytwostudentswerethesameandsignificantlybetterthaneitherofthemcouldhavedone.”“Notonlythat,theessaysgivenindidn’tquiteanswerthetitlequestionIhadset.”AteacherfromLeedssaid,“Ihadonepieceofworksoobviously‘cutandpasted’thatitstillcontainedadsfromtheWebpage”ConnieRobinsonfromStocktonRiversideCollege,Stockton,said,“Withlessablestudents,itiseasytospotplagiarismasthewritingstylechangesmid-assignment,butwithmoreablestudents,itissometimesnecessaryforteacherstocarryoutInternetresearchtofindoutthesourceoftheplagiarism.”MaryBousted,generalsecretaryoftheALT,said,“Teachersarestrugglingunderamountainofcut-and-pastingtospotwhetherworkwasthestudent’sownorplagiarism.”Shecalledforstrongpoliciestoopposeplagiarism,andaskedforhelpfromthegovernmentinprovidingresourcesandtechniquestodeletecheats.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“plagiarism”inPara1probablymean?A.makingquotations

B.stealingothers’worksorideasC.cuttingandpastingontheInternet

D.surfingothers’worksorideas60.AccordingtoPara2somestudentsaresolazythattheydon’t_______.A.bothertoremovetheads

B.wanttostealthewholeessayC.checkthemistakesontheInternet

D.bothertodotheworkofcuttingandpasting61.AccordingtoMaryBousted,wecanlearnthat_______.A.thegovernmentdoesn’tcompleteitsdutytostopplagiarismB.it’sveryeasyforteacherstospotplagiarismC.plagiarismcausestheteachersgreattroubleD.onlythegovernmentcanfindcheats62.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.UKstudentsarelazy

B.punishmentonplagiarism

C.Internetplagiarism–aprobleminUK

D.HardtopreventplagiarismfromtheInternet參考答案：BACC21.Moderninventionshavespeededuppeople'slovesamazingly.Motor-carscoverahundredmilesinlittlemorethananhour,aircraftcrosstheworldinsideaday,whilecomputersoperateatlightningspeed.Indeed,thisloveofspeedseemsnever-ending.Everyyearmotor-carsareproducedwhichgoevenfasterandeachnewcomputerboastsofsavingprecioussecondsinhandlingtasks.Allthissavestime,butataprice.Whenweloseorgainhalfadayinspeedingacrosstheworldinanairplane,ourbodiestellusso.Wegettheuncomfortablefeelingknownasjetlag;ourbodiesfeelthattheyhaveleftbehindonanothertimezone.Again,spendingtoolongatcomputersresultsinpainfulwristsandfingers.Mobilephonesalsohavetheirdangers,accordingtosomescientists,toomuchusemaytransmitharmfulradiationintoourbrains,aconsequencewedonotliketothinkabout.However,whatdowedowiththetimewehavesaved?Certainlynotrelax,orsoitseems.Wearesoaccustomedtoconstantactivitythatwefinditdifficulttositanddonothing,orevenjustonethingatatime.Perhapsthedaysarelonggonewhenwemightlistenquietlytoastoryontheradio,lettingimaginationtakeusintoanotherworld.Therewasatimewhensomepeople'slivesweredevotedsimplytothecultivationofthelandorthecareofcattle.NoMulti-taskingthere;theirliveswentonatamuchgentlerpace,andinafamiliarpattern.Thereismuchthatwemightenvyaboutawayoflifelikethis.Yetbeforewedoso,wemustthinkofthehardtasksourancestorsfaced,theyfarmedwithbarehands,oftenlivedclosetohunger,andhadtofashiontoo