河北省承德市興隆縣茅山鎮(zhèn)中學2021-2022學年高一英語月考試題含解析

河北省承德市興隆縣茅山鎮(zhèn)中學2021-2022學年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Peterworksoutinthegym________,4timesaweek,tobeexact.A.regularly B.swiftly C.carefully D.wildly參考答案：A2.Nomatterhow_____,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.adesertmaybedry

B.dryadesertmaybeC.mayadesertbedry

D.drymayadesertbe參考答案：B3.Wespent______moneyonEnglishdictionarieslastmonth.A．a(chǎn)plentyof

B．a(chǎn)numberof

C．a(chǎn)goodmany

D．a(chǎn)largeamountof參考答案：D4.MyfatherthinksIamnotcapable_______myownliving,butImean_______himthatheiswrong.A.toearn,toshow B.ofearning,showingC.ofearning,toshow D.inearning,toshow參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：我父親認為我沒有能力養(yǎng)活自己，但我想讓他知道他錯了。becapableofdoing表示“有能力做某事”，meantodo表示“打算做”，故C項正確。5.Nowadayswecan’tseedinosaursbecausethey________longlongago.

A.gaveout

B.ranout

C.wentout

D.diedout參考答案：D6.E-mail,aswellastelephones，_______animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

D.play參考答案：A7.

---Whoisthegirlstandingoverthere?

---Well,ifyou________know,hernameisMabel.A.may

B.can

C.shall

D.must

參考答案：D8.TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguages______,insteadofanalphabet,itusescharacterswhich_______ideas,objectsordeeds.A.forwhich;takefor

B.inthat;standfor

C.inwhich;makefor

D.onthat;wishfor參考答案：B

選自課本P.389.Unless

tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invited

B.invitingC.beinginvited

D.havinginvited參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。原句意思是，除非你被邀請發(fā)言，否則你應該在會議上保持安靜。連詞后可以直接加現(xiàn)在或過去分詞，由主動被動決定．由于＂你＂是被邀請的，所以應該用過去分詞，故選A?！久麕燑c評】連詞后可以直接加現(xiàn)在或過去分詞，由主動被動決定．由于＂你＂是被邀請的，所以應該用過去分詞。10.Sheisupsettoday,andIwanttodo

Icantocheerherup.A.whichever

B.howeverC.whatever

D.whenever參考答案：C試題分析:句意：她今天有點沮喪，我想盡力去讓她高興起來。A無論哪個；B無論如何；C無論什么；D無論何時。此處是個賓語從句，從句中省略了動詞do，而句中缺少賓語從句中的賓語，排除B、D選項；而whichever需要有選擇范圍，故答案選C?？键c：考查賓語從句。11.—Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.

—__________.

A.I’dloveto

B.I’mwithyouonthat

C.It’suptoyou

D.It’smypleasure參考答案：B略12.Ican'teatanythingwithsomeone_____me．（）A．lookingat B．lookat C．tolookat D．lookedat參考答案：A．別人看著我時我吃不下任何東西．分析句子的結構可知，本句考查介詞with的復合結構，someone和lookat之間為邏輯上的主謂關系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語；故選A．24.

Theyreactedviolently_____thenewsonyesterday’snewspaper.A.with

B.against

C.on

D.to參考答案：D略14.Breastcanceristhemost

formofcanceramongwomeninthiscountry.A．ordinary

B．common

C．usual

D．general參考答案：B15.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide____themountainclimberwasrescued.A.who

B.that

C.when

D.how參考答案：B16.ItriedallIcoulddo______thetopicatthemeeting,butfailed.

A.avoidmentioning

B.toavoidmentioning

C.avoidingtomention

D.avoidingmentioning參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Valeriewasveryworriedaboutherdad.Forsometimenowshehadnoticedhewas___36___

hishair.Oneday,sheaskedhim,“Daddy,everydayyouhavelesshair.___37___isthat?”Herfathersmiledandsaid,“It’sthehairthief.Hevisitsmy___38___duringthenightwhenI’masleep.Onebyonehepullsoutmyhair,andthere’snowayto___39___him.”ThisworriedValerie,butshewas___40___tohelpherdad.Thatnightshestayed___41___aslongasshecould.Whenshewas___42___herdadandmomhadfallenasleep,shetookahammerandwenttotheirbedroomslowlyand___43___.Shedidn’twantthehairthiefto___44___her.Whenshearrivedatherfather’sside,shecarefullyinspectedherfather’sheadinordertocatchthehairthiefassoonashe___45___.Beforelong,shesawashadowonherfather’sheadandshe___46___itwiththehammer.Herfather___47___aloudcryandgotoutofbedatonce.Heturnedthe___48___on,andtremblingwith___49___,hesawValeriewavingherhammerintheair.“Daddy,I___50___gothim.Butitlookslikehe___51___!”saidValerie.Meanwhile,themother___52___.Sheburstinto

___53___whensheknewwhathadhappened.SoValerie’sfatherhadtoexplainthatthehairthiefdidn’texist,andthatlosinghairissomethingthatjusthappensnaturallytomostfathers.Valeriestill___54___aboutherdaddy,butshenolongerwaitedforthehairthief.___55___,sheboughtherfatheraverynicesleepinghat.36.A.checking

B.losing

C.touching

D.protecting37.A.When

B.Where

C.Why

D.What38.A.neck

B.face

C.ears

D.head39.A.catch

B.throw

C.hold

D.keep40.A.excited

B.determined

C.expected

D.allowed41.A.awake

B.asleep

C.afraid

D.alone42.A.glad

B.sorry

C.upset

D.sure43.A.sadly

B.nervously

C.loudly

D.quietly44.A.disappoint

B.know

C.hear

D.catch45.A.appeared

B.left

C.returned

D.followed46.A.caught

B.felt

C.hit

D.covered47.A.cameout

B.letout

C.sentout

D.setout48.A.radio

B.television

C.computer

D.light49.A.shock

B.delight

C.care

D.hope50.A.still

B.hardly

C.nearly

D.never51.A.stayed

B.escaped

C.failed

D.moved52.A.wokeup

B.showedup

C.lookedout

D.turnedaround53.A.shouts

B.tears

C.laughter

D.cheers54.A.knew

B.thought

C.wondered

D.worried55.A.Though

B.Instead

C.Otherwise

D.Besides參考答案：36.B

37.C

38.D

39.A

40.B

41.A

42.D

43.D

44.C

45.A

46.C

47.B

48.D

49.A

50.C

51.B

52.A

53.C

54.D

55.B本文是一篇家庭小故事。父親的頭發(fā)少了，女兒問為什么，他告訴女兒說頭發(fā)讓賊偷走了，于是女兒晚上進入父親的房間幫助抓盜發(fā)賊，鬧出笑話。后來女兒知道了真相。36.B考查動詞。A.checking核對；

B.losing失去；

C.touching接觸；

D.protecting保護。根據(jù)上文的worriedabout和下文“Daddy,everydayyouhavelesshair.可知，他發(fā)現(xiàn)父親在掉頭發(fā)。故選B。37.C考查疑問詞。句意：父親每天都有掉的頭發(fā)，所以問那是為什么。故選C。38.D考查名詞。A.neck脖子；

B.face

臉；

C.ears耳朵；

D.head頭。父親微笑著說，“那是頭發(fā)賊，在晚上期間它拜訪了我的頭。”故選D。39.A考查動詞。A.catch抓住；

B.throw投，扔；

C.hold擁有；

D.keep保持。他一根接一根地把我的頭發(fā)拔了出來，我沒辦法抓住他。故選A。40.B考查動詞。A.excited使興奮；

B.determined決定；

C.expected期盼；

D.allowed允許。這使Valerie,很擔憂，但是她決定幫助她的父親。故選B。41.A考查形容詞。A.awake醒著；

B.asleep睡著的；

C.afraid害怕；

D.alone單獨的。根據(jù)上句可推知：為了幫助她的父親抓住那個賊，晚上她盡量醒著。故選A。42.D考查形容詞。A.glad

高興的；

B.sorry難過的；

C.upset心煩的；

D.sure確信的。當她確定父母都已經(jīng)睡著了，她拿著錘子悄悄地來到他們的臥室。故選D。43.D考查副詞。A.sadly傷心地；

B.nervously

緊張不安地；

C.loudly大聲地；

D.quietly安靜地。當她確定父母都已經(jīng)睡著了，她拿著錘子悄悄地來到他們的臥室。故選D。44.C考查動詞。A.disappoint使失望；

B.know知道；

C.hear聽見；

D.catch抓住。她不想讓頭發(fā)賊聽見她。故選C。45.A考查動詞。A.appeared出現(xiàn)；

B.left離開；

C.returned歸還；

D.followed跟隨。為了一出現(xiàn)就抓住偷頭發(fā)賊，當她到了父親那一邊時，她細心地檢查她父親的頭?？芍鸢笧锳。46.C考查動詞。A.caught抓??；

B.felt感覺；

C.hit擊打；

D.covered覆蓋。不久她看到她父親頭上有陰影，她用錘子擊打。故選C。47.B考查動詞詞組。A.cameout出現(xiàn)，出版；

B.letout放出，泄露；

C.sentout發(fā)送，派遣；

D.setout出發(fā)，開始。她父親發(fā)出大聲的哭喊，立刻下了床。故選B。48.D考查名詞。A.radio收音機；

B.television電視；

C.computer電腦；

D.light燈。父親下床后，當然是要開燈。故選D。49.A考查名詞。A.shock震驚；

B.delight高興；

C.care關心；

D.hope希望。父親震驚地顫抖著，他看見Valerie在空中揮動著錘子。故選A。50.C考查副詞。A.still

仍然；

B.hardly幾乎不；

C.nearly幾乎；

D.never從來沒有。父親，我?guī)缀踝プ∷?。故選C。51.B考查動詞。A.stayed停留；

B.escaped逃脫；

C.failed失??；

D.moved移動。但是它看起來好像逃走了。故選B。52.A考查動詞詞組。A.wokeup醒來；

B.showedup露面；

C.lookedout當心；

D.turnedaround轉(zhuǎn)過身。這時候，母親醒來。故選A。53.C考查名詞。A.shouts喊聲；

B.tears眼淚；

C.laughter

笑聲；

D.cheers喝彩。當她知道發(fā)生什么時放聲大笑。burstintolaughter放聲大笑，故選C。54.D考查動詞。A.knew知道；

B.thought認為；

C.wondered想知道；

D.worried擔憂。父親不得不向Valerie解釋頭發(fā)少的原因。她仍然擔憂父親，但不再等頭發(fā)賊了。故選D。55.B考查副詞。A.Though盡管；

B.Instead反而；

C.Otherwise否則；

D.Besides另外。相反，她給父親買了一個非常好的睡帽。故選B。三、閱讀理解18.TheNationalGalleryDescription:TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodemonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance.Layout:ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13th-to15th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.ThemainWestWinghouses16th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitianandVeronese.TheNorthWinghouses17th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCaravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velaazquez,ClaudeandVermeer.TheEastWinghouses18th-toearly20th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCanaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,RenoirandVanGogh.OpeningHours:TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pm(Fridays10amto9pm)andisfree,butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.GettingThere:Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2-minutewalk),Leicester(3-minutewalk),Embankment(7-minutewalk),andPiccadillyCircus(8-minutewalk).5.Inwhichwingcanyouseereligiouspaintings?A.IntheEastWing.

B.InthemainWestWing.C.IntheSainsburyWing.

D.IntheNorthWing.6.Ifyouenterthegallerybyagroundfloor,youwilleasilyseetheworksof

.A.VanEyck

B.CranachC.VanDyck.

D.Constable.7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheNationalGalleryisthebiggestBritishnationalartmuseum.B.TherearefourexhibitionareasinTheNationalGalleryC.TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pmD.TheGalleryiscompletelyfree8.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.Anartistmagazine.

B.Atouristmap.C.Anewsreport.

D.Amuseumguide.參考答案：5.C

6.D

7.B

8.D本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了英國國家美術館的展品以及這個展館的布置、開館的時間等情況。5.根據(jù)Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodemonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.以及ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13th-to15th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.可知在SainsburyWing可以看到宗教的繪畫。6.根據(jù)TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance.以及TheEastWinghouses18th-toearly20th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCanaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,RenoirandVanGogh.可知如果你通過底層進入畫廊，你很容易看到Constable的作品。7.根據(jù)Layout部分可以看出來，國家美術館包括四個展區(qū)。8.這篇文章主要介紹了英國國家美術館的展品以及這個展館的布置、開館的時間等情況?？芍@篇文章最可能出自于博物館指南。19.King'sCollegeSummerSchoolKing'sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual（每年的）trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing'sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear'ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows:Application（申請）date●StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18,2017.●StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly16,2017.●ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly10,2017.