第七章個(gè)人情感 語法復(fù)習(xí) 學(xué)案0516

個(gè)人情感學(xué)案語法復(fù)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)內(nèi)容七下Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?九Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.九Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)通過本課時(shí)的復(fù)習(xí)，可以能夠做到：1.會(huì)使用不定代詞。2.了解使用簡(jiǎn)單句的五種基本句型。3.熟練使用復(fù)合不定代詞。重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)1.區(qū)分使用不定代詞。2.了解使用簡(jiǎn)單句的五種基本句型。3.熟練使用復(fù)合不定代詞。課前準(zhǔn)備【自學(xué)檢測(cè)】學(xué)法指導(dǎo)1．Don'tworry.Thereis____wrongwiththeTVset.It'sonlybecauseofpowercut.(2016，江蘇)A．somethingB．NothingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．everything2.—DoyouknowLilyandLucy?—Yes，butthetwinslooksosimilarthatIalwaysmistaketheonefor____．(2016，營(yíng)口)A．theotherB．theothersC．a(chǎn)notherD．other3．—WhenarewegoingtoseethemovieZooTopia，thisafternoonortonight?—____isOK.I'mfreetoday.(2016，宜昌)EitherB．NeitherC．BothD．All4．Iaskedtwostudentsthewaytothepostoffice，but____ofthemknew.(2016，徐州)A．bothB．eitherC．noneD．neither5．—Thecakesarequitedelicious！CanIhaveonemore?—Sorry，thereis____left.Whataboutsomebiscuits？(2016，泰州)A．noneB．nooneC．nothingD．nobody6．Hurryup，kids！Theschoolbusiscoming.Wehave____timeleft.(2015，廣州)A．fewB．a(chǎn)fewC．littleD．a(chǎn)little7．—Whohelpedyousweeptheclassroomyesterday?—____．Ididitallbymyself.(2016，隨州)A．SomebodyB．AnybodyC．NobodyD．Everybody8．—There'refourbedroomsinthehouse，____withitsownshower.(2016，武漢)—That'swhatIwant.I'vegotafewkids.A．eitherB．neitherC．eachD．none區(qū)分使用不定代詞。熟練使用復(fù)合不定代詞說說你的困惑吧！【難點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥1】學(xué)法指導(dǎo)some，any，no和every都可以和one，body，thing連用，構(gòu)成復(fù)合不定代詞。特例清單(1)復(fù)合不定代詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。如：Somethingiswrongwiththecomputer.(2)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)應(yīng)該放在不定代詞之后。如：Thereissomethingdeliciousonthetable.(3)some-/any-復(fù)合不定代詞的用法與some/any的用法基本一致?？隙ň湟约捌诖龑?duì)方肯定回答的疑問句中通常用some-；否定句和疑問句中通常用any-。如：Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?熟練使用復(fù)合不定代詞復(fù)合不定代詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式【難點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥2】學(xué)法指導(dǎo)1．不定代詞all和not連用時(shí)表示部分否定，要譯成“不是全部”，不能譯成“全部不”、“都不”；表示全部否定要用none。2．both與not連用也表示部分否定，譯為“并非兩者都”，不可譯為“兩者都不”；表示全部否定用neither。區(qū)分使用不定代詞。你能想到哪些不定代詞呢？快快動(dòng)腦，為你們小組加分吧！【難點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥3】學(xué)法指導(dǎo)區(qū)分使用不定代詞【即時(shí)達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試題】學(xué)法指導(dǎo)1、-Don'tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistakeagain，willyou？-No，Iwon't．Iknowthatofusareperfectafterall．（）A．none B．neither C．each D．a(chǎn)ll2、-Thereisnosaltleft．Jim，wouldyouliketoget________？-OK，Mum!（）A．it B．one C．some D．a(chǎn)ny3、OldMr．Blackliveshappilywithhisthreedogsofthemarepartofhisfamily．（）A．Both B．All C．None D．Neither4、I'vebeensoboredforalongtime．Ihopetohavetodo．（）A．excitinganythingB．nothingexcitingC．somethinginterestingD．goodsomething5、I'msorryIknow______aboutit．It'sasecretbetweenthem．（）A．nothing B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything6、Helenisnewhere，soweknow_______abouther（）A．nothing B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything7、---Whatabadday!---Everyonehasoneofthosedays.Whengoesright．（）A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything D．something8、Ladiesandgentlemen，attentionplease!Ihave______importanttotellyou．（）A．nothing B．something C．everything D．a(chǎn)nything9、---Ifeelalittlehungry，Mom．---Therearesomepiecesofbreadontheplate．Youcantake_____．（）A．one B．it C．this D．that10、-HowisLilyinthenewschool？（）-Sheisdoingverywell．Thereistoworryabout．A．nothing B．something C．a(chǎn)nything靈活區(qū)分使用不定代詞【簡(jiǎn)單句的五種基本句型】學(xué)法指導(dǎo)1、---What'sthematter，Jenny？---___somethingwrongwithmybike．（）Itis B．Thereis C．Ihave D．Ithas2、TheresomegoodadviceabouthowtoreduceairpollutionontheIntement．（）A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．have

由一個(gè)主語（或并列主語）和一個(gè)謂語（或并列謂語）構(gòu)成的句子叫作簡(jiǎn)單句。簡(jiǎn)單句的五種基本句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：

①主語+謂語（S+V）

②主語+謂語+賓語（S+V+O）

③主語+系動(dòng)詞+表語（S+V+P）

④主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語（S+V+INO+DO）

⑤主語+謂語+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語（S+V+O+OC）something在此結(jié)構(gòu)中做主語，不定代詞作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，文中的時(shí)間應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在的情況，所有用thereis．故選Btherebe句型有就近原則，且advice是不可數(shù)名詞，所以此處應(yīng)用is，故選B【經(jīng)典練習(xí)】學(xué)法指導(dǎo)A.（S+V）1.

我每天早晨鍛煉。_____________________________________2.

外國(guó)游客將于本周六抵_____________________________________B.（S+V+O）3.媽媽喜歡吃香蕉_____________________________________4.李飛不想放棄英語_____________________________________C.（S+V+P）5.

那個(gè)年長(zhǎng)的男士是一名工程師________________________________6.

這個(gè)主意聽起來好極了____________D.（S+V+INO+DO）7.我給了他忠告，而不是錢。___________8.你給我指一下走哪條路好嗎？________E.（S+V+O+OC）9.我發(fā)現(xiàn)自學(xué)很重要。_______________10.他讓我不要告訴你這個(gè)壞消息_____鞏固提高【能力提升】--達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試題閱讀下面的短文，將劃線句子翻譯成中文。(2010湖南婁底)

11.Todaylifeismuchbetterthanbefore.Thevisionphone(可視電話)isusedinsomeprovinces.Maybeitwillbeusedineveryfamily.Peoplecanhaveanexaminationabouttheirhealthwithoutadoctororanurseintheroom.12.Nowsomepeopledosomeshoppingathome.13.Andhowaboutoureducation?Therehavebeenmoreeducational(教育的)programsontheradio,onTVorontheInternet.Somechildrenliveveryfarawayfromtheirschools.Moreandmoreofthemdon’tneedtogotoschooleverydaynow.Theycanstudyathome.14.TeachersteachthemontheInternet.Inthefuture,eachfamilywillhavearobot.15.Robotswillhelppeoplewiththeirhousework.Insomeyearspeoplecanhaveatriponthemoonandsomepeoplecanliveundertheseainhotsummer.【鞏固練習(xí)題】1、---What'sthematter，Jenny？---______somethingwrongwithmybike．（）A．Itis B．Thereis C．Ihave D．Ithas2、TheresomegoodadviceabouthowtoreduceairpollutionontheIntement．（）A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．have3、-Irememberthere_____alotoffishinYanglanLake．Nowithasbeenpolluted．-Whatapity!Ithinkweshouldplayaroleinprotectingtheenvironment．（）A．a(chǎn)reusedtohave B．a(chǎn)reusedtobeC．usedtohave D．usedtobe4、Thereapencilandsomepensinthebox．（）A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．a(chǎn)ren't5、There________twodictionariesonthebookcase．Youcanuseeitherofthem．（）A．is B