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河南省開(kāi)封市馬集中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Will$1,000_______thecostofthetrip?1
----I’mafraidnot.PerhapsIneed_______$500.
A.pay;another
B.charge;more
C.cover;another
D.afford;more參考答案:C2.32Childrenshouldrespecttheirparentsandbeaware____theirparentsdoisfortheirgood.
A.that
B.which
C.how
D.what參考答案:D略3.-----I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.------________.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.A.Itdoesn'tmatter
B.ForgetitC.Ireallyenvyyou
D.Ican'tagreemore參考答案:C30.Susanadvisedmenottobuythevase,butIboughtit_____.A.anyhow
B.however
C.though
D.totally參考答案:A略5.______thehouseswereknockeddownintheearthquake.A.Agreatmany B.Thenumberof C.Agreatmanyof D.Agreatdealof參考答案:C6.Hearingthenews,hefelt____thathewouldn’ttakeanythingthoughhewashungry.
A.tooupset
B.soupset
C.veryupset
D.upset參考答案:B7.—WhatmadeBillsoangry?—.Hisgirlfriendpromisedtocomeat8∶30,butshehasn'tcomeyet.A.
HavingkeptwaitingB.Beingkeptwaiting
C.TobekeepingwaitD.Beingkeptwaited參考答案:B8.I’minterestedinanimals,soI______everySaturdayworkinginananimalhospital.【原創(chuàng)】A.
payB.
spendC.
takeD.
cost(出題意圖:該題考查的是pay,spend,cost,和take這四個(gè)動(dòng)詞的用法區(qū)別。)
參考答案:b略9.Theathletehadto________inthesecondhalf,apparentlyafterfeelingseverepaininhisback.A.recover B.squeeze C.retire D.slide參考答案:C
10.Thaiistheonlywaywecanimagine
theoveruseofwaterinstudents'bathrooms.A.reducing
B.toreduce
C.reduced
D.reduce參考答案:B考點(diǎn):此處考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。解析:此處應(yīng)該用不定式thewaytodosth表示做……的途徑、方式。theonlywaytodo……,wecanimagine做定語(yǔ),前面省略了that.11.Abrahamsethimselfupinfrontofhisdaughter,hands________herhair,andwasclosetotears,reluctanttotearhimselffromher.A.totoywith B.toyedwith C.toyingwith D.beingtoyedwith參考答案:C【詳解】考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:亞伯拉罕站在他女兒面前,雙手撥弄著她的頭發(fā),幾乎要哭了,他不愿意離開(kāi)她。hands________herhair是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),“手”和“撥弄”之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞,故選C。12.____?Youlooksoexcited!
PetertoldmethatI'vebeenchosentoattendthenationalcompetitiononbehalfofour
school.A.What'scomingup
B.Sowhat
C.Howarethingsgoing
D.Howcome參考答案:A13.
Theaimofeducationistoteachyoungpeopletothinkforthemselvesandnotfollowothers______.A.blindly
B.unwillingly
C.closely
D.carefully參考答案:A14.AftershegraduatedfromBeijingUniversitywhereshestudied
law,Linda’sdaughter
workedas
lawyerinHongKong.
A.a(chǎn);a
B.the;a
C.x;a
D.x.;x參考答案:C15.Whenwesawtheroad
withsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.A.block B.toblock C.blocking D.blocked參考答案:D考查基本結(jié)構(gòu),seesth.done看到路被雪封了16.I’vefinallyfinishedmypaperandit________meanentiremonth.A.wastaken B.takesC.took D.hadtaken參考答案:C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成論文了,這件事花了我一個(gè)月時(shí)間。對(duì)于現(xiàn)在來(lái)說(shuō)該動(dòng)作已經(jīng)結(jié)束,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選C。17.—Tomorrowisapublicholiday,____ourchildshouldgetclosetonature—ButI’mafraidshewillhavetoattendaspecialtrainingcourse.A.where.
B.which.
C.as.
D.when參考答案:Dwhen是關(guān)系副詞,引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。明天是公休日,孩子應(yīng)該(趁此機(jī)會(huì))接近自然。18.Intelligencedoesnot_______meansuccess.Youneeddiligenceaswell.
A.honestly
B.formally
C.simply
D.necessarily參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)56.Wetriedtop_______________himtogiveupsmoking,butfailed.57.Hewastoo________________(頑固的)toadmitthathewaswrong.58.She___________(不理睬)himandwentonwithherwork.59.Hediditon______________(故意),knowingitwouldannoyher.60.Thecoachoftensays“_____________(態(tài)度)iseverything.”61.ShecanspeakEnglish,FrenchandGermanf
.62.Whereareyoufrom?Ican’tr____________youraccent.63.Readingisoneofthebestwaysofenlargingyour________________(詞匯量).64.Allchildrenliketoplayo________insteadofstayingindoorswhentheweatherisfine.65.Themothertriedtoc________downhercryingbaby.參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.Intoday’sworldofsmartphonesandlaptops,mostpeoplehaveatleastonetime-tellingthingwiththem.Sincethesedigitalproductsaresocommon,istimerunningoutforthe500-year-oldwatch?Accordingtosomeconsumers,theanswerisyes.NewJerseyteenagerCharlieWollmansaysawatchis“anextrapieceofequipmentwithnonecessaryfunction.”Manyyoungadultsthinksoandusetheirsmartphonestotelltime.Itissaidthatfeweryoungpeoplewearwatchestodaythantenyearsago.Asaresult,somepeoplesaythatthewatchindustryisatacrossroads.However,watchmakersoptimisticallysaythatwatchesredeempopularitywhenconsumersreachtheir20sand30s.Bythen,theyarewillingtospendmoneyonaqualitywatchthatdoesn’tjustkeepgoodtime.Fiftyyearsago,watchmakerstookprideintheirproducts’accuracy.Butinrecentyears,thewatchindustryhaschangeditselfintoanaccessory(配飾)business.Andtoday,theimageawatchconveyshasbecomemoreimportantthanthetimeittells.“Complications”—featuresthatgobeyondsimpletimekeeping(計(jì)時(shí))—areanimportantpartofawatch’simage.Today’swatchesofferlotsoffeaturesthatmeetalmostanypersonality.Thesefeaturesincludecompasses,USBdrivers,andevenotherfunctionsthatmeasuretheeffectivenessofgolfswings!Creativityalsoplaysakeyroleindesigningtoday’swatches.Forexample,JapanesewatchmakerTokyoflashmakeswatchesthatdon’tevenlooklikewatches.Thecompany’spopularShinshokumodelusesdifferentcolor1lightstotelltime.Itlooksmorelikeafashionablebraceletthanawatch.Whetherawatchconveysfashionsense,creativetalentoraloveofsports,consumerswanttheirwatchestostandout.Nowadays,everyonehasthesamekindofgadgetintheirbags,sopeoplewanttomakeastatementwithwhat’sontheirwrists.Willthisinterestinwristfashionlast?Onlytimewilltell!28.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Asmostpeoplesee,watchesareoutoffashion.B.Somepeoplefeelthatwatcheshavebeenofnouse.C.Thewatchindustrywillclosedownsoonerorlater.D.Therearesomanychoicesofwatchesforteenagerstoday. 29.Accordingtothe
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