河南省焦作市沁陽(yáng)第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省焦作市沁陽(yáng)第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.IknowthatifIstartwatchingasoapopera,Iimmediatelybecomehopelessly_____.A.talented

B.addicted

C.awful

D.delighted參考答案：B2.Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers_______alltheycanoverthepasttwoyears.A.did

B.do

C.havebeendoing D.haddone參考答案：C3.Isthereahospitalaround_________Icangetsomemedicineformywoundedhand?A.what

B.that

C.which

D.where參考答案：D本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意為：附近有沒(méi)有一家醫(yī)院，我可以去治我的手傷？句中的around不是介詞，而是副詞，意為“在附近”；其后的where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句用以修飾其前的地點(diǎn)名詞hospital。4.ThegrowthofGDPinChinawillbelargelysloweddowninthenextfewyears______itmainlyreliesontheexplorationoftheresourcesavailable.A.for B.dueto

C.thanksto D.inthat參考答案：30選D。inthat由于，與句意相符。for因?yàn)椋懊鎽?yīng)加逗號(hào)。dueto與thanksto都表示原因，但to為介詞，后不能跟從句?！窘馕觥?.Itisdangerousforpeopletowalkalongthestreetwithhugetrucks_____withconcrete____toandfrom.A.loading;running

B.loaded;run

C.loaded;running

D.loading;run參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)。句意：路上有一輛載有混凝土的大型卡車來(lái)回行駛對(duì)于走路的人們來(lái)說(shuō)非常危險(xiǎn)。分析句子可知，with+hugetrucks+賓補(bǔ)，而loadwithconcrete就是hugetrucks的補(bǔ)語(yǔ)，load…with…為固定搭配，意為“把某物裝到…上”，truck是被裝上混凝土，所以二者是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故要用過(guò)去分詞形式。第二個(gè)空也是作truck的補(bǔ)語(yǔ)，truck與動(dòng)詞run是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用動(dòng)詞ing形式，因此第二個(gè)空填running。因此本題選C項(xiàng)。6.AnhourbeforetheFury___________GretelandBrunowerebroughtdownstairs,wheretheyreceivedarareinvitationintoFather'soffice.A．soakeduptheapplauseoftheguests

B．showedoffC．eruptedinexcitement

D．wasduetoarrive參考答案：

D

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.soakeduptheapplauseoftheguests享受客人們的掌聲；B.showedoff炫耀；C.eruptedinexcitement突然激動(dòng)起來(lái)；D.wasduetoarrive預(yù)定到達(dá)。句意：在Fury到達(dá)的前一個(gè)小時(shí)，格萊托和布魯諾被帶到了樓下，在那里他們收到了一份罕見的請(qǐng)柬，邀請(qǐng)他們?nèi)ジ赣H的辦公室。故D選項(xiàng)正確。7.Itwas______thatthousandsofpeoplewatchedit.A.suchanexcitinggame

B.averyexcitinggame

C.tooexcitedagame

D.soanexcitedgame參考答案：A8.WewerewatchinganinterestingTVprogram_____suddenlytheelectricitywentoff.A.when

B.while

C.until

D.before參考答案：A9.I’dappreciate

ifyoucouldturntheradiodown.I’mdoingmyhomework.

A.you

B.that

C.this

D.it參考答案：D10.---Tom.answermyquestion.---Oh,sorry,______.Ibegyourpardon?A.Ididn’tgetthat

B.Sayitagain

C.Don’tmentionit

D.That’sallright參考答案：A11.Piecesofexcitingnewscametothecity_______.

A.stepbystep

B.littlebylittle

C.sidebyside

D.oneafteranother參考答案：D12._______Englishis________workinglanguageofmostinternationalorganizations,internationaltradeandtourism.

A.不填;不填B.the;aC.不填;theD.the;不填參考答案：C13._____speaking,apersonmustcaremuchabouthis____,becauseitisnotonlyapersonalthing,butalsoasocialone.A.Personal;personality

B.Personally;personalityC.Personally;personal

D.Personality;personal參考答案：B14.Wewere_______surprisedatthenewsthatwecouldn’tsayanything.A.so

B.much

C.very

D.quite參考答案：A15.I’veheardthatTomhasasetoftheBeatles’songsfromtheoriginalontotape. A.recorded

B.recording C.toberecorded D.havingrecorded參考答案：A16.Isthismuseum______youworkedafewyearsago?

A.where

B.theone

C.which

D.theonewhere參考答案：D17.Aparkwillbebuilt________thosewhodiedinthebignaturaldisasterinthecity.A．infavorof

B．infaceof C．inhonourof

D．insearchof參考答案：C18.Shewillneverforgetherstaythere______shefoundherlostson.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when

參考答案：D二、填空19.我們學(xué)校的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將會(huì)于下周星期五舉行。

Ourschoolsportsmeet____________________________nextFriday.參考答案：willtakeplace81.談到古典音樂(lè)，我們首先想到貝多芬。

classicalmusic,wefirstthinkofBeethoven.82.約翰能用最簡(jiǎn)短的語(yǔ)言將自己的觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)清楚。Johnhasawayto

usingasfewwordsaspossible.83.我已受夠了駕車帶孩子們到處去。Ihave

drivingthekidsaround.84.他的車在半路上拋錨了，這導(dǎo)致他上班遲到了。Hiscarbrokedownonthehalfway,whichresultedin

.85.他滿心遺憾地看著他的家被拆除，讓位給新的購(gòu)物中心。Withgreatsorrow,hewatchedhishomebeingtorndownto

thenewshoppingcenter.參考答案：81.Whenitcomesto82.gethisopinionacross83.hadenoughof84.hisbeinglateforwork85.makewayfor三、閱讀理解21.Christmasisstillafewweeksaway.ButinHolland,GermanyandotherpartsofcentralEurope,amandressedinredwithabigwhitebeardwillalreadybeflyingfromhousetohousewithabigsack(麻袋)andpresentsforchildren.“Sinterklaaskomt!”asDutchchildrensay—SaintNicholasiscoming!

It’sobviousfromthenamethat“SantaClaus”comesfrom“Sinterklaas”.SaintNicholasDayiscelebratedonDecember6,buttherearemanythingsaboutthesaintandhisfestivalthataresimilartoChristmas.JustasSantahasreindeer(馴鹿),soSinterklaashasawhitehorse.DutchandGermanchildrenputtheirshoesoutinfrontofthechimneyjustlikechildrenhanguptheirstockingsonChristmasEve,hopingthatinthemorningtheywillbefullofpresents.WithSinterklaas,however,you’realsoexpectedtoputacarrotinyourshoeasapresenttohishorse.LikeSanta,Sinterklaasalsojudgeswhetherchildrenhavebeen“naughtyornice”inthepastyeartohelphimdecidewhethertheydeservepresents.Butwhilegoodchildrengetsweets,theconsequencesofbeingbadarefarworsethantheyarewithFatherChristmas.Naughtychildrenaregivenasticksotheirparentscanbeatthem.Ifyouarereally,reallybad,Sinterklaaswillputyouintoasackandtakeyouaway.InpartsofGermanyandAustria,peoplealsocelebrateDecember5—butitisacelebrationofnaughtinessratherthanniceness.On“KrampusDay”,bizarre(奇特的),horneddemons(長(zhǎng)著角的怪物)(orratherboysdressedincostumes)runaroundcausinghavoc(浩劫)andhittinggirlswithsticks.Authoritieshavestruggledforyearstobanthetradition,buthavenotbeensuccessful.LuckilySaintNicholasalwayscomesnextdaytoputthingsright.67.Whatisthemainfocusofthearticle?A.ThehistoryofChristmasDay.B.ThetraditionsofSaintNicholasDay.C.ThesimilaritiesbetweenChristmasDayandSaintNicholasDay.D.TheconnectionbetweenSaintNicholasDayandKrampusDay.68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutSaintNicholasisTRUE?A.ThefestivalfallsonDecember5inmostEuropeancountries.B.OntheeveofSaintNicholasDay,peopleusuallyeatcarrots.C.InGermany,childrenexpecttogetgiftsintheirshoesonSaintNicholasDay.D.LikeSanta,Sinterklaasisbelievedtoridehisreindeerfromhousetohousetogivegiftstochildren.69.WhatcanweconcludefromParagraph3?A.Naughtychildrendon’tgetanythingfromSinterklaas.B.Aswellaschildren,Sinterklaasalsobringsgiftsforadults.C.SinterklaasismoregenerousthanFatherChristmas.D.Sinterklaastreatsgoodchildrenbetterthannaughtychildren.70.WhatistheattitudeofauthoritiestowardsKrampusDaytraditions,accordingtothearticle?A.Theyhavetriedinvaintogetridofsomeofthetraditions.B.Theyorganizevari