一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)和一般過去時態(tài)專項講解

ArevisionlessonPresenttenseandSimplepasttensewatchmoviesplaycomputergamesgoshoppingwatchtheanimalsplayPing-PongflykitesgoskatinggoswimminggoshoppinggototheparkgoonatripdrawpicturesreadbooksplaycardsplaycheckersclimbonahillhaveareststayathomeplaybadmintontakepicturessleepA:Whatdoyouliketodo?B:Iliketo__________.C:Whatdoeshe/sheliketodo?D:He/Shelikesto_______.Pairwork:Groupwork:知識結(jié)構(gòu)一般現(xiàn)在時構(gòu)成用法常用時間1.主語+動詞原形2.主語+動詞的s/es1.表示經(jīng)常、習慣性動作。Tomoftengoesswimming2.表示一種客觀事實或真理。Themoonisround。always總是sometimes有時often/Usually經(jīng)常everyday/week/yearPresenttense動詞三人稱單數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成規(guī)則例詞1、一般在動詞原形末尾加–slooklooksstartstarts2、結(jié)尾是o,s,sh,ch,的動詞加–esgo–goespass—passes

wash–washeswatch–watches3、結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞,先變“y”為“i”再加-esstudy–studiescarry–carriesplay--plays(元音字母+y的，則不變）

1.He______Englishinaschool.I_____mathsinaschool.(teach)2.Ioften_______________TV.(watch)Mybrotheroften_________books.(read)3.He_____________classeseveryday.(have)4.They____________shoppingonMonday.(notgo)5.Tom__________abikeeveryday.(notride)6.Myparents_____________(notlike)fish.8.What_______you___?(do)9.Where______youruncle_______?(live)10.When________sheusually______up?(get)teachesteachwatchreadshasdon’tgodoesn’tridedon’tlikedododoesworkdoesgetwatchedmoviesplayedcomputergameswentshoppingwatchedtheanimalsplayedPing-PongfliedkiteswentskatingwentswimmingwentshoppingwenttotheparkwentonatripdrewpicturesreadbooksplayedcardsplayedcheckersclimbedonahillhadareststayedathomeplayedbadmintontookpicturessleptA:Whatdidyoudolastvacation?B:I__________.C:Whatdidhe/shedolastvacation?D:He/She_______.Pairwork:Groupwork:知識結(jié)構(gòu)一般過去時構(gòu)成用法常用時間主語+動詞的過去式1、表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2、表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。yesterdaylastnightin1990twodaysagoSimplepasttense規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成規(guī)則例詞1、一般在動詞原形末尾加–edlooklookedplayplayedstartstarted2、結(jié)尾是e的動詞加--dlivelivedhopehopeduseused3、末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加—edstopstoppedplanplannedtriptripped4、結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞，先變“y”為“i”再加—edstudystudiedcarrycarriedPRACTISE改寫句子：1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）Lucy______________herhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.（變一般疑問句)______he___________meatinthefridge?3、Shestayedthereforaweek.（對劃線部分提問）_________________she_____there?4、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（變一般疑問句)_____there_____orangeinthecup?

didn’tdoDidfindany

Howlongdidstay

WasanyLastAugust,ourclass___(do)somethingveryspecialonourschooltrip.We_____(go)toMountTai.We______(start)ourtripat12:00atnight.Everyoneinourclass_____(take)abagwithsomefoodandwater.Afterthreehours,someonelookedatthemapand_____(find)outwe________(be,not)anywherenearthetop.didwentstartedtookfoundweren’tMylegs______(be)sotiredthatIwantedtostop.Myclassmates_____(tell)metokeepgoing,soI_____(go)on.At5:00a.m.,wegottothetop!Everyone_______(jump)upanddowninexcitement.Twentyminuteslater,thesun_______(start)tocomeup.Itwassobeautifulthatwe______(forget)aboutthelas