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2022上半年寧德市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.()theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastnight

A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor

2.Theadvertisingcompanyrecentlyhiredadesigner_____hadoncewonaprizeinanationalcontest()

A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who

3.Jeandoesn’twanttoworkrightawaybecauseshethinksthatifshe()ajobsheprobablywouldn’tbeabletoseeherfriendsveryoften

A.hastogetB.weretogetC.hadgotD.couldhavegot

4.He()yesterdaymorning,andwouldstayforthreedays

A.checkedupB.checkedonC.checkedoutD.checkedin

5.Shedidn'twanttogotoAfrica:probably______theweatheristoohot()

A.forB.becauseC.sinceD.as

6.IamafraidIshouldyouofyourpromise()

A.remindB.rememberC.releaseD.record

7.Theideasoundsverygood,butwillitworkin_____()

A.practiceB.placeC.advanceD.company

8.Manystudentsthoughtaboutthethirdquestionforquiteawhileandhadgreatdifficultyansweringit.Obviously,itwas_____all()

A.moreconfusingthan

B.asconfusingas

C.themostconfusedof

D.themostconfusingof

9.Iheardthenews______ourteamhadwon()

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what

10.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit____ussodirectly()

A.benefitsB.affectsC.guidesD.effects

11.Tommightnothavemadesuchaseriousmistakeifhe_____youradvice()

A.followedB.followsC.hadfollowedD.hasfollowed

12.TheworkingpatternofHainanAirlinesissimilarto_______ofCapitalAirlines()

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whose

13.Thereasonwhyhehasn'tcometothepartyis_______()

A.becausehisfriendiscomingtoseehim

B.becauseofhisfriend'scomingtoseehim

C.thathisfriendiscomingtoseehim

D.forhisfriendiscomingtoseehim

14.Athiswordshestoodupandwalkedaway,stoppingatthewindowtopullbackthecurtainand()

A.lookintoB.lookoutC.lookupD.lookon

15.I’llacceptanyjob________Idon’thavetogetupearly()

A.evenifB.aslongasC.incaseD.eventhough

16.Thisplantwasseverelypunishedbythegovernmentfor_____pollutantintowater()

A.relievingB.relaxingC.releasingD.recycling

17.Itwasatyesterday'smeetingImisunderstoodwhatyousaid()

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

18.Thefriedfishweateattherestaurantyesterdayisdelicious.I’dliketohaveitagainevenifitcosts_____()

A.astwiceB.twiceasmuchC.muchastwiceD.asmuchtwice

19.Thepopulationoftheworldisgrowingatadangerous()

A.paceB.measureC.progressD.rate

20.Itisrequiredthatstudents()atleasttwoclubsintheuniversity

A.willattendB.wouldattendC.attendD.aretoattend

21.()thatthetradebetweenthetwocountriesreacheditshighestpoint

A.Duringthe1960’s

B.Thatitwasinthe1960’s

C.Itwasinthe1960’s

D.Itwasthe1960’s

22.Passengersshouldallowfortraveltimetotheairportinrushhourtraffic()

A.actualB.exactC.additionalD.accurate

23.Tosaveenergy,peoplehaveto()theirelectricityconsumption

A.cutoutB.cutawayC.cutoffD.cutback

24.beforeweleavethedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty()

A.Hadtheyarrived

B.Weretheytoarrive

C.Weretheyarriving

D.Wouldtheyarrive

25.Today,peopleliveinaworldnewtechnologyistakinganincreasingproportionintheirlives()

A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which

26.Youcan'tgothatway,I'mafraid,astheroadis______repair()

A.forB.inC.underD.on

27.WehavebeentoldthatthecontractisforoneyearstartingfromJune15()

A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective

28.Shesaiditwasimportanttothingscorrectlyandinabusinesslikemanner()

A.handleB.employC.rememberD.reject

29.Tom’sbedroomwasina(),forbooksandpaperswerehereandthere

A.litterB.disorderC.rubbishD.mess

30.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatneveramistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim()

A.admitmaking

B.admitsmaking

C.admittomake

D.admitstomake

31.Thestudentistryinghisbesttohisteacherofhishonesty()

A.proveB.convinceC.persuadeD.argue

32.Itwastosavethechild______hegotdrowned()

A.asB.thatC.whenD.while

33.Little()towinyourfriendshipinthisway

A.didIexpectB.IexpectedC.IdidexpectD.hadIexpected

34.Whenyoubuythesparepartsforyourcar,trytogettheonesfromtheauthorizeddealer()

A.genuineB.generousC.geniusD.gentle

35.Retirementisobviouslyaverycomplex_______period,andyou'dbetterstartplanningitearlier()

A.transitionB.transactionC.transmissionD.transformation

36.Tedmadeuphismindsoonandacceptedtheinvitation()

A.withouthesitation

B.withoutdoubt

C.withoutunderstanding

D.withoutexception

37.Nosoonerhadhesatdowntolunch()therewasaknockatthedoor

A.whenB.thatC.asD.than

38.isimportantisyourattitudeandIcansayitdecideseverything()

A.ThatB.ItC.WhatD.This

39.Ihavenochoicebut_____hisinvitation()

A.toacceptB.acceptC.acceptingD.accepted

40.Ifit______toomuchtroubleI’dloveacupoftea()

A.isn’tB.weren’tC.wasn’tD.hadn’tbeen

二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.Itisnoteasyto________theabilitytospeakfluentEnglishorwriteidiomaticEnglish()

42.Neverbefore________seenanyladywhocanplaytennisaswellasMaria()

43.Nowadaysadvertisingcostsarenolongerinreasonable________tothetotalcostofproducts()

44.Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesareoften_______bymajorinternationalcompanies()

45.Mybossdidnot________fromhisdeskwhenIenteredhisoffice()

46.________nobodywasveryenthusiasticaboutit,theydecidedtocancelthetrip()

47.Morehavebeenlearnedsince1945aboutchemicalchangesinthebodythaninallhumanhistorybefore________time()

48.LastweekendlotsofT-shirtswere________hereandthecheapestcostonlyonedollar()

49.TheATMsenablebankcustomerstoaccesstheirmoney24hoursaday________ATMsarelocated()

50.Obviouslytheydidn'tseethesignificanceoftheplan.That's()theproblemwas

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.

IfJimmywantstovisitOldGlasgow,heshouldstartfromA.HistoricGlasgow

B.GeorgeSquare

C.GhostsandGhouls

D.GruesomeGlasgow

52.Sellersinthegroupbuyingbenefitby()

A.payingless

B.sellingmanyproductsatonce

C.bargainingwitheachbuyer

D.sellinggoodsatahigherprice

53.Thedoghasoftenbeenanunselfishfriendtoman.Itisalwaysgratefultoitsmaster.Ithelpsmaninmanyways.Certainbreedsofdogsareusedincriminalinvestigations.Theyaretrainedtosniffoutdrugsandbombs.Theyhelppolicetocatchcriminals.

ThedogsthathelpincriminalinvestigationsaretrainedataschoolcalledtheMilitaryDogStudiesBranchoftheU.S.AirForceinLackland,Texas.Thedogstobetrainedareselectedbyanairforceteam.Thisteamvisitslargecitiesacrossthecountrytobuythedogs.Theymaybuydogsfromprivatecitizensforupto$750each.Somecitizensfreelygivetheirdogs.Thedogsselectedmustbehealthy,braveandaggressive.Theymustbeabletofightbackiftheyareattacked.Thedogschosenarebetweentheagesofoneandthree.Theyaregivenamedicalexaminationwhentheyarriveattheschool.TheirphysicalexaminationincludesX-raysandhearttests.ThetraineedogsundergothefirststageoftrainingwhentheyarriveinLackland.Thisisan11-weekcourseforpatrolduty.Afterthiscourse,thebestdogsareselectedtogoonanother9-weekcourse.Theylearndrug-sniffingorbomb-sniffing.Afterthiscourse,thedogsarereadyfortheirjobsinthecitiesoronairforcebases.

Thetraininggiventoadrug-sniffingdogisdifferentfromthatgiventoabomb-sniffingdog.Adrug-sniffingdogistrainedtoscratchanddigforthedrugswhenhesniffsthem.Abomb-sniffingdogsitsdownwhenhefindsabomb,whichisthealertforhiddenexplosives

Thedoghasbeenanunselfishfriendtoman,because______()

A.certaindogsarehelpfultopolice

B.itisalwaysgratefultoitsmaster

C.ithelpsmaninmanyways

D.ofwhathasbeenstatedinbothBandC

54.ThelastsentenceofthepassageimpliesthatforeignersinAmerica_____()

A.won'tstaylongthere

B.won'tlikethecountry

C.willsoonfeelathomethere

D.willsoonfindajobthere

55.FromthelastparagraphwelearnthattheinvestmentsbyLcomefrom()

A.L'sprofitsandstockvalue

B.someinternationalITcompanies

C.thecompany'sowninterests

D.localcommercialbanks

56.Theexampleofthepersonalcomputershowsthat________()

A.findingexcuseshelpsinlearning

B.toreactnegativelycanbeharmful

C.hardworkisthekeytosuccess

D.makinguseofthecomputerisimportant

57.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout()

A.Howtoprepareforyoursuccess

B.Howtofacechallengesinyourlife

C.Howtobuildapositiveself-image

D.Howtodevelopyourgoodqualities

58.

Allisonwritesthelettertoshow______toherparentsA.wishesB.supportC.helpD.thanks

59.Whichofthefollowingideasdoesthepassagesupport()

A.Mostofthetimelazinessisagoodquality

B.Mostassemblyworkersarelazy

C.Thewordlazinessissometimesmisused

D.Mostoverworkedpeoplearelazy

60.Itisadvisedthateverythingbepackedintoacarryonmostprobablybecauseacarryon_____()

A.isusuallyfreeofcharge

B.ismoreconvenientthanseveralcheckedbags

C.issubjecttosafetyguarantee

D.isusuallyofalargersizethancheckedbags

61.Whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrueaccordingtothepassage()

A.Weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeople

B.Suchunhappypeoplearecriticalabouteverything

C.Ifsuchunhappypeoplerecognizethebadeffectsofthehabitonthemselves,theymaygetridofit

D.Suchunhappypeoplearealsonotcontentwiththemselves

62.SamwantstostayinHunterValleywithhiswife,hisfive-year-olddaughterandhisseven-year-oldson.Hewillcost_______()

A.$25B.$50C.$100D.$160

63.Studiesshowthat_____makepoornutritionaldecisions()

A.agreatnumberofindividuals

B.someindividuals

C.almostnoindividuals

D.asmallnumberofindividuals

64.48.____()

65.Thekeywordinparagraph4is()

A.disabilityB.ignoranceC.prejudiceD.barriers

66.Whatdoestheauthormostlywanttotellusinthelastparagraph()

A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess

B.Littlebylittle,onegoesfar

C.Everycoinhastwosides

D.Wellbegunishalfdone

67.Accordingtotheauthor,byinteractingwithpeoplewhostudyliberalarts,engineeringstudentscan______()

A.broadentheirhorizons

B.becomenobleidealists

C.receiveguidanceintheircareers

D.balanceengineeringandtheliberalarts

68.AdamSmithsawthatthedivisionoflabor()

A.enabledeachworkertodesignpinsmorequickly

B.increasedthepossibleoutputofperworker

C.increasedthenumberofpeopleemployedinfactories

D.improvedthequalityofpinsproduced

69.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout()

A.Students'readinghabits

B.Theknowledgeofpoetry

C.DeFelice'sskilfuluseoflanguage

D.ThefriendshipbetweenJessamineandCallie

70.Astudyofarthistorymightbeagoodwaytolearnmoreaboutaculturethanispossibletolearningeneralhistoryclasses.Mosttypicalhistorycoursesconcentrateonpolitics,economicsandwar.Butarthistoryfocusesonmuchmorethanthisbecauseartreflectsnotonlythepoliticalvaluesofapeople,butalsoreligiousbeliefs,emotionsandpsychology.Inaddition,informationaboutthedailyactivitiesofourancestorscanbeprovidedbyart.Inshort,artexpressestheessentialqualitiesofatimeandaplace,andastudyofitclearlyoffersusadeeperunderstandingthancanbefoundinmosthistorybooks.

Inhistorybooks,objectiveinformationaboutthepoliticallifeofacountryispresented;thatis,factsaboutpoliticsaregiven,butopinionsarenotexpressed.Art,ontheotherhand,issubjective(主觀的):itreflectsemotionsandopinions.ThegreatSpanishpainterFranciscoGoyawasperhapsthefirsttrulypoliticalartist.Inhiswell-knownpaintingTheThirdofMay,1808,hecriticizedtheSpanishgovernmentforitsabuse(濫用)ofpoweroverpeople.

Inthesameway,artcanreflectaculture’sreligiousbeliefs.ForhundredsofyearsinEurope,religiousarthadbeenalmosttheonlytypeofartthatexisted.ChurchesandotherreligiousbuildingswerefilledwithpaintingsthatdescribedpeopleandstoriesfromtheBible.Althoughmostpeoplecouldn’tread,theycouldstillunderstandtheBiblestoriesinthepicturesonchurchwalls.Bycontrast,oneofthemaincharacteristicsofartintheMiddleEastwas(andstillis)itsabsenceofhumanandanimalimages.ThisreflectstheIslamicbeliefthatstatues(雕像)arenotholy

Morecanbelearnedaboutaculturefromastudyofarthistorythangeneralhistorybecause_______()

A.arthistoryshowsusnothingbutthepoliticalvalues

B.generalhistoryonlyfocusesonpolitics

C.arthistorygivesusaninsight(洞察力)intotheessentialqualitiesofatimeandaplace

D.generalhistoryconcernsonlyreligiousbeliefs,emotionsandpsychology

四、情景對話(8題)71.70.____()

72.5()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

73.2()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

74.14.____()

75.73.____()

76.72.____()

77.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Hello,Alice.71That'sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:72I'dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit'sanappropriategiftformysister?73

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:74

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It's$98.

M:75

W:Notatall.

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive.

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou.

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

71.____()

78.4()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteALetterofInquirytoatravelagency.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsbasedonthefollowinginformationgiveninChinesebelow.

假如你是李明,你和家人計劃于五一假期去北京旅游,請寫一封信給旅行社,說明旅行計劃,咨詢相關(guān)信息并表達盡早收到對方答復的感激之情

參考答案

1.B要不是因為英語考試,我昨晚就去聽音樂會了。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】B根據(jù)主句謂語形式wouldhavegone可知,本句是對過去的虛擬。butfor:要不是,可用于虛擬語氣,符合題意。inspiteof:盡管;asfor:至于;becauseof:因為,均無此用法

2.D這家廣告公司最近雇用了一位曾在全國競賽中獲獎的設(shè)計師。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,后面是一個定語從句,修飾先行詞designer,且空處在定語從句中作主語,所以應選who來引導,故選D

3.B

4.DD句意:他昨天早上辦理了入住手續(xù),將會停留3天。詞義辨析。checkup:檢查,核實;checkon:核實,檢查;checkout:檢驗,結(jié)賬離開;checkin:(在旅館、機場等)登記,報到

5.B她不想去非洲,很可能是因為天氣太熱了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】B這幾個詞都是表示原因的連詞,語氣由強至弱依次為because,since,as,for。since,as引導的原因狀語從句多置于句首;for是并列連詞,后面跟表示原因的句子,且一般為間接原因;because引導的原因狀語從句多置于句末,表示直接原因;since表示對方已知的原因,意為既然。根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,選B

6.A恐怕我應該提醒你所做的承諾了。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Aremindsb.ofsth.為固定搭配,表示提醒某人某事。其余三項均不符合句意。故選A

7.AA句意:這個想法聽起來不錯,但是實際上行得通嗎?詞語搭配題。inpractice意為在實踐中,實際上;inplace意為在適當?shù)奈恢?;inadvance意為提前。因此A最符合題意

8.DD根據(jù)itwasall可知,這里要用最高級,confused:困惑的,用來修飾人,confusing:令人困惑的,用來修飾事物

9.BB句意:我聽到了我們隊獲勝的消息。名詞性從句題。ourteamhadwon是news的內(nèi)容,因此為同位語從句。同位語從句常用that引導。故選B

10.B

11.C如果湯姆聽取你的建議就不會犯如此嚴重的錯誤了。

[考點]虛擬語氣

havedone,if引導的條件句的謂語應用haddone的形式,故選C

12.A句意:海南航空的運行模式和首都航空的運行模式相似。指示代詞題。為避免重復前面所提到的名詞,通常用指示代詞that或those來代替,本題空處所指代的是theworkingpattern,因此用that,故A為正確選項

13.C他沒有來聚會的原因是他的朋友要來看他了。

[考點]表語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處為表語從句。當主語是reason時,常用that引導表語從句,而不用because。另外,也可將Thereasonwhy…isthat…視為固定用法。故選C

14.B聽了他的話,她站起身走開了,然后停在窗前,拉開窗簾,向外眺望。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Blookinto:調(diào)查,觀察;lookout:向外看;lookup:抬頭望,查閱;lookon:旁觀。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

15.B只要不必早起,我會接受任何工作。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bevenif:即使,雖然;aslongas:只要;incase:萬一,假使;eventhough:即使。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

16.C【翻譯】這家工廠因為往水里排放污染物而被政府嚴厲地處罰了。[考點]詞義辨析Crelieve:減輕,緩解;relax:放松;release:釋放,放出;recycle:回收利用。根據(jù)句意可知,選C。

17.A就是在昨天的會議上我誤解了你說的話。

[考點]強調(diào)句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是一個強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強調(diào)的是地點狀語atyesterday'smeeting,所以應用that連接。故選A

18.BB句意:我們昨天在餐館吃的炸魚非常美味。我想再吃一次,即使要花兩倍的錢。倍數(shù)的表達題。英語中表示倍數(shù)時常用以下幾種方法:①倍數(shù)+形容詞(或副詞)的比較級+than;②倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as;③倍數(shù)+thesize/height/length/width等+of。故選B

19.D世界人口正在以一種危險的速度增長。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】D介詞at可與speed,rate,pace等連用,表示以……速度、速率。pace:速度,進度,多指走路或跑步的速度,也可指活動、進步、發(fā)展等的步調(diào)、節(jié)奏,at…pace意為以……的速度;rate:比率,速率,主要指事物運動、變化的速度,at…rate意為以……的速度;measure:量度,措施;progress:進步,均不與at搭配。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

20.C要求學生在大學里至少參加兩個社團。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】C在it作形式主語的復合句中,當主句的謂語為be+required/demanded/ordered/requested等時,從句要用虛擬語氣,其謂語動詞的形式為should+動詞原形,should可以省略。故選C

21.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強調(diào)句。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that+其余部分。本句強調(diào)的是時間狀語inthe1960’s。故選C

22.C乘客應該考慮到在交通擁堵的高峰期去機場可能要花費額外的時間。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cactual:實際的;exact:準確的;additional:額外的;accurate:精確的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

23.D為了節(jié)省能源,人們不得不減少他們的用電量。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dcutout:切斷,關(guān)掉,停止;cutaway:切除,割掉;cutoff:切掉,割斷,中斷;cutback:減少,削減。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

24.B如果他們在后天我們離開之前趕到,我們會舉辦一場很棒的晚宴。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項可知,本句包含一個省略if的非真實條件句。根據(jù)句中的thedayaftertomorrow和主句中的shouldhave可知,此處表示對將來情況的假設(shè),所以從句謂語動詞用過去式(be用were)或should/wereto+動詞原形的形式。省略if時,應把were,should或had提至句首。故選B

25.B如今,人們生活在一個科技在生活中占據(jù)越來越大比重的世界。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處之后為定語從句,先行詞為world,是表示地點的名詞,又因為定語從句是一個完整的句子。因此,空處應該用關(guān)系副詞where,在從句中作地點狀語。故選B

26.C恐怕你不能走那條路,因為那條路正在施工。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Cunderrepair為固定搭配,表示正在維修,正在施工

27.D我們被告知,這個合同從6月15號開始生效,有效期為一年。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Duseful:有用的;efficient:有效率的,能干的;practical:實用的;effective:有效的,起作用的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

28.A她說以有效率的方式正確地處理事務(wù)很重要。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ahandle:處理,操作;employ:使用,采用,雇用;remember:記得,回憶起;reject:拒絕,排斥。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

29.D湯姆的臥室亂成一團,因為到處都是書和紙。

[考點]固定搭配

【精析】Dinamess是固定搭配,意為亂成一團。其他名詞無此用法

30.B約翰是班上唯一一個即使被指出錯誤也不愿意承認的人。

[考點]主謂一致和非謂語動詞

【精析】Boneof+復數(shù)名詞后接定語從句時,從句的謂語動詞應用復數(shù)形式;但當其被theonly修飾時,從句的謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式。admit(承認)后面應接名詞或動名詞作賓語,不能跟不定式。故選B

31.B這個學生盡力使老師相信他的誠實。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Bconvincesb.ofsth.為固定搭配,意為使某人相信某事。prove:證明;persuade:說服,勸服;argue:爭辯。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選B

32.B句意:正是為了救那孩子他淹死了。本題考查強調(diào)句型。強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是:Itis/was…that…,需要強調(diào)的部分放在is/was的后面,可以是名詞、副詞、介詞短語或從句。本題強調(diào)的是一個表示目的的不定式短語

33.A我從沒有想過要用這種方式贏得你的友誼。

[考點]倒裝句型

【精析】A含有否定意義的副詞,如little,never,seldom,hardly等位于句首時,其后要用部分倒裝,即將助動詞提到主語之前,故排除B、C項。由題意可知,本句為過去時,而非過去完成時。故選A

34.A為汽車購買備用零件的時候,盡量從授權(quán)經(jīng)銷商那里獲得正品。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Agenuine:真正的,真的;generous:慷慨的,大方的;genius:(n.)天才,天賦,天資;gentle:溫柔的,溫和的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

35.A退休顯然是一段非常復雜的過渡時期,你最好提前開始作規(guī)劃。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Atransition:(一種狀態(tài)到另一種狀態(tài)的)過渡,轉(zhuǎn)變;transaction:交易;transmission:傳播;transformation:(徹底的)變化,改觀,轉(zhuǎn)變,多指外觀或性質(zhì)上的改變。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

36.AA句意:泰德很快便做好了決定,毫不猶豫地接受了邀請。詞義辨析。withouthesitation:毫不猶豫地;withoutdoubt:毫無疑問地;withoutunderstanding:毫不理解地;withoutexception:毫不例外地。根據(jù)句意可知選A

37.D他剛坐下來吃午飯就聽見有人敲門。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Dnosooner…than是固定搭配,意為一……就……;而hardly多與when搭配使用。故選D

38.C重要的是你的態(tài)度??梢哉f,態(tài)度決定一切。

[考點]主語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導一個主語從句,并在從句中充當主語,四個選項中只有what符合要求。故選C

39.A除了接受他的邀請外,我別無選擇。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Ahavenochoicebuttodosth.為固定用法,意為除了……外別無選擇。故選A

40.B句意:如果不太麻煩的話,我想要一杯茶。虛擬語氣題。if引導的虛擬條件句通常有三種時態(tài):①表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè):從句謂語be動詞一律用were,行為動詞用過去式,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。②表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè):從句謂語用had+過去分詞,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+have+過去分詞。③表示與未來事實相反的假設(shè):從句謂語用should/wereto+動詞原形,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。本句為與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè),故B正確

41.B句意:(人們)不容易獲得說一口流利的英語或?qū)懙氐赖挠⒄Z文章的能力。詞義辨析題。require意為要求;acquire意為獲得;enquire意為詢問,打聽;equalize意為使平等。故選B

42.C他從來沒有見過其他打網(wǎng)球打得像瑪利亞那樣好的人。

[考點]倒裝句和動詞時態(tài)

否定詞never(從不,從未)位于句首時,句子應該用部分倒裝,即把助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或be動詞提至主語之前。另外,根據(jù)從句中的canplay及句意可知,這里應該用現(xiàn)在完成時,表示從過去某個時間開始的動作,延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并仍然可能延續(xù)下去。故選C

43.B句意:現(xiàn)如今,廣告成本與產(chǎn)品總成本的比例已不再合理。詞義辨析題。connection意為關(guān)聯(lián),聯(lián)系;proportion意為比例;relation意為關(guān)系,聯(lián)系;correspondence意為通信,寫信。故B項為正確答案

44.A來自大學的優(yōu)秀畢業(yè)生經(jīng)常得到國際大公司的青睞。

[考點]詞義辨析

chase:追趕,追求;charge:控訴;offer:提供;offend:冒犯。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

45.D當我走進老板辦公室時,他連頭都沒有抬。

[考點]詞義辨析

lookout:留神,小心,注意;lookaround:瀏覽,環(huán)顧四周;lookdown:俯視,向下看;lookup:抬頭看,仰視,向上看。根據(jù)fromhisdesk和句意可知,此處表達的是沒有抬頭。故選D

46.B句意:因為沒人對這次旅行有太大的熱情,他們決定取消這次旅行。狀語從句題。選項中只有seeingthat可以引導原因狀語從句,意為鑒于,由于,因為。故選B

47.D句意:自1945年以來所了解的人體內(nèi)的化學變化比之前整個人類歷史所了解的都多。詞義辨析題。因為指示代詞that通常前指,即指代前面的時間1945年,而this通常后指。故答案為D

48.B上周末,這里有大批的T恤衫在促銷,最便宜的一件只要一美元。

[考點]詞義辨析

atwork:在工作;onsale:打折,廉價出售;inpractice:在實踐中;outofsight:看不見,在視野之外。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

49.A自動取款機能夠讓銀行顧客在任何有自動取款機的地方一天24小時都能存取款。

[考點]狀語從句

locate意為位于,存在于,belocatedin為固定用法,意為位于,所以此處應該用wherever引導地點狀語從句。whenever引導時間狀語從句;however引導方式狀語從句;whatever常引導名詞性從句。故選A

50.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導的是表語從句,且在從句中作地點狀語,只有where符合題意。故選A

51.B[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)表格中的AlltoursstartfromGeorgeSquare.可知,想要參觀老格拉斯哥,應該先從喬治廣場開始。故選B

52.B

53.D[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)第一段前三句可知,選項B和C都正確,而選項A只是對選項C的一個補充或舉例說明。故選D

54.C[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】C根據(jù)第三段最后兩句PerhapsthegreatestAmericanvirtueisadeepinterestinnewideasandnewpeople…theforeignerdoesnotremainanoutsiderforlong.可知,美國人對新思想和新來的人十分感興趣,外國人在美國可以很快地融入美國。由此可推知,外國人很快就會有賓至如歸的感覺。故選C

55.A[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)最后一段第一句TheownersofLinkuphavepromisedtogiveLaboutonepercentofcompanyprofitsandonepercentofitstotalstockvalueeveryyear.可推知,L的投資來源于公司利潤和股票價值。故選A

56.B[考點]事實細節(jié)題

根據(jù)最后一段最后一句Inshort,youresistmakingfulluseofaterrifictool,simplybecauseyournegativeattitudepreventsyoufromlearning.可知,消極的態(tài)度會阻礙學習和進步,是有害的。故選B

57.C[考點]主旨大意題

【精析】C通讀全文可知,本文主要是圍繞要建立一個積極的自我形象展開的。第一段提出論點:如果你覺得很難相信自己的話,那么就該建立一個積極的自我形象,并學會愛自己;第二段至最后一段講述了如何建立積極的自我形象和戰(zhàn)勝消極的自我形象。故選C

58.DD根據(jù)表格第一段第一句Thetimehascome:I’mgraduating,andIthankyouforallyourhelpduringthese15years.可知,Allison寫這封信是為了表達對父母的感謝。故選D

59.C[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】C根據(jù)第二段

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