2022-2023學(xué)年山東省萊蕪市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省萊蕪市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(50題)1.---Howtimeflies!---Yes.Twomonths()ashorttime.A.areB.wasC.isD.havepassed

2.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers,complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience.()tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry

3.Theteenagershad________goodtimeinthesummercampintheirsisterschool.A.aB.anC.theD./

4.Although()badmintonismyfavoritesport,Iamnot()verygoodplayer.A.the;aB.the;theC./;aD./;the

5.Let’sgoswimming，()?A.doweB.willweC.shallweD.areyou

6.---CanyouhearMary()inherroomeveryday?---Yes，Iheardher()justnow.A.singing;tosing

B.singing;sings

C.sing;sings

D.sing;singing

7.What’s________withyou?A.matterB.wrongC.thingD.thewrong

8.IinvitedTomandMiketodinner，but()ofthemcame.

A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.none

9.Maryisn't________outatnightbecauseit'snotsafeinthestreetafterdarkA.allowedB.letC.permittedD.promised

10.Theboyis________in________ontheice.A.interesting；skating

B.interesting；toskate

C.interested；skating

D.interested；toskate

11.________carefully，Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving

12.Itis()ofyounottobelievewhathesaid.Youknowheoftentellslies.A.wiseB.kindC.importantD.silly

13.PassageToday,wearetold,childrendon’tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoascreeneitheronacomputeroraTV—theyseemtobelivinginavirtual(虛擬的)world.Theyhavelosttouchwithnature.Butnow400organizationsintheUK,fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService,areencouragingchildrentohavesome《wildtime》.Theywantkidstoexchangeatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesfortimeplayingoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens,climbingtrees,searchingforconkersandplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity,theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark.Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommumanddad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays,《Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago.》Sodespitethecomplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow,itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing《nature’splayground》iswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays,《Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildtimeinchildren‘sdailyroutine,freeingthisgenerationofkidstohavethesortofexperiencesthatmanyofustookforgranted.》Thismightsoundabitoldfashionedtoyouormaybe,likeme,it’smadeyouthinkaboutstickingonyourboots,gettingoutdoorsandrelivingyourchildhood.There’snoagelimitonenjoyingyourself!1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Wildtimeforchildren

B.Benefitsofwildtime

C.Morespaceforchildren

D.Adventuresofchildren

14.Takeyourumbrella()it()tomorrow.A.incase;rains

B.incase;willrain

C.inorderthat;rains

D.sothat;willrain

15.—MustIcleanthecagetoday?—No，you________.A.mustnotB.cannotC.neednotD.maynot

16.Thebookshopisfull()children.A.withB.ofC.offD.by

17.---Couldyoutellme()?I'mgoingtovisithim.--Sorry，Idon'tknow.A.whichschooldoesPeterworkat

B.whichschooldidPeterworkat

C.whichschoolPeterworksat

D.whichschoolPeterworkedat

18.Tomwillgoforapicnicwithhisclassmatesif_______thisSunday.A.won’trainB.isn’trainingC.doesn’trainD.don’train

19.----Theyhavedoneagoodjob-----_________._________.A.Sohavethey.Andsoyouhave

B.SotheyhaveAndsohaveyou

C.SotheyhaveAndsoyouhave

D.Sohavethey.Andsohaveyou

20.Idon’twanttobeelse.Ijustwanttobe

A.anybody;myself

B.somebody;myself

C.everybody;me

D.anybody;me

21.Iwas()atthattime，soIcouldn’thearthephone.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.slept

22.Evenonholidays，hepreferred()somethingto()nothing.A.doing;doingB.todo;doC.todo;doingD.doing;todo

23.Thispairofpants________myfavoriteclothes.A.amB.isC.areD.be

24.Thealarmclock()atsixo’clockandwakesmeup.A.goesonB.goesoutC.goesoffD.goesup

25.Please___thenewshoeshereand___theoldonesthere.A.bring;takeB.take;bringC.bring;bringD.take;take

26.Therearemany()picturesinthestorybook.Theymakethechildrenvery().Manychildrenliketoreadthestorybook.A.interested;interested

B.interested;interesting

C.interesting;interested

D.interests;interesting

27.Youcan’tsolvetheproblem()thisway.A.byB.inC.onD.to

28.________doesyourbrother_________?A.How；looklikeB.What；looklikeC.What；lookD.How；looks

29.Twoyears______enoughforthemtofinishthebuildings.A.isB.areC.wereD.has

30.---Wouldyouplease()drawpicturesonthewall?---Sorry.I()doitagain.A.don’t，won’tB.notto，don’tC.not，won’tD.don’t，don’t

31.---Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?---().A.Quitebyaccident.B.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.Itwriteswell.D.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.

32.MrsGreenwithhertwochildrenoften________tothemuseum.A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing

33.Throughouthistory,thelanguage______byapowerfulgroupspreadsacrossacivilization(文明).

A.tospeakB.speakingC.spokenD.tobespoken

34.—Haveyoufinishedyourworkyet?—No,notyet.Ithinkit’11take___tenminutes.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.more

35.Amywantstoflyto()USA.Pleasebuy()one-wayticketforAmy.A.the，aB.the，anC./，aD./，an

36.Willyou________toarestaurantwithme?A.goB.goesC.goingD.went

37.WhentheysawsomanyhighbuildingsinPudong，theycouldn'thelp________，“Great!”.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.cried

38.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?---().A.No，thanks

B.No.GoodideaC.Yes，please

D.Yes.Betternot

39.—________isDanny’sbirthday?—________onJune8.A.What；It'sB.When；ItsC.When；It'sD.What；Itis

40.Youcan____mysurprisewhenIheardthenews.A.thinkB.supposeC.guessD.imagine

41.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,()madeusexcited.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.where

42.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to

43.---Ifell()mybikeonmywaytoschoolyesterday.---Sosorrytohear!Becarefulnexttime.A.offB.downC.fromD.of

44.Thestudent()Jackiswaitingforyou.A.callingB.callsC.calledD.name

45.Theygiveperformancesintheclubeverynight,forwhichtheyarepaid().A.incommonB.infactC.incashD.inpeace

46.Everychildlooksforwardto()lotsofpresentsonChristmasEve.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.got

47.I________myhomeworkintheevening.A.writeB.readC.doD.have

48.Whenhegottothestation，thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft

49.Shewasglad_________herfriendsagain.A.seeB.sawC.seeingD.tosee

50.Whenhewasachild，heoften()andnobodybelievedhimincludinghisparents.A.layB.liedC.laidD.lain

二、填空題(5題)51.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

52.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

53.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

54.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

55.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、漢譯英(5題)56.我們想?yún)⒂^一些著名的地方，比如長(zhǎng)城、頤和園等等。(suchas)

57.我想我們的夢(mèng)想會(huì)成真。

58.我們應(yīng)該很好地利用電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，我們將從中學(xué)到很多。(makeuseof…)

59.活到老，學(xué)到老。

60.沒(méi)有人否認(rèn)這樣一個(gè)事實(shí)，在這個(gè)過(guò)程中我們能夠開(kāi)闊視野。(使用同位語(yǔ)從句)

四、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(10題)61.---Canyouturnoffthelightsinthekitchen?Wearepayingtoomuchforelectricity.---()Ineverrealizedthat.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

62.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

63.---Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

64.(5)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

65.(4)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

66.A：Hello，PanWei.Isthisyournewcar?Howbeautiful!B：Hi，Liss.Wouldyouliketogoforaridewithme?A：Great!B：….Well，youdon’thavetoweartheseatbelt.(1).A：I’msureyouare.Youknow，noteverydriverisasgoodasyou.B：(2).Noonewillstopusrightnow.A：Oh，no，no.Weobeythetrafficrulesnotforthepolice.(3).B：Iagree，butIfeeluncomfortablewithit.A：That’strue，alittle.(4).Otherwiseyouwillgoflyingwhenyourcaristerriblyhit.B：(5).Iamwearingit.(1)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

67.A：CanIhelpyou?B：(1)A：Whenwouldyouliketogo?B：OnApril29th.A：April29th?Err，I’msorry(2).Whataboutmay1st?B：Letmethink.Yes，that’sok.(3)A：Theearliestflightwillleaveat8：30inthemorning.B：(4)A：No，itwillgostraighttoshanghai.B：(5)A：0k，I’llgetthemforyourightaway.(1)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

68.---It’ssuchagoodday!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

69.---Oh，youlooksolovelytoday.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

70.---Don’tworry.Takecareofyourself().---Thankyou.A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.WhatNicolleteSteggerdasaid（Para.2）meansthat________.A.whatthestudentslearnismorethannecessary

B.thestudentscannotgetworkaftergraduation

C.thestudents’aiminstudyisnotclear

D.schooleducationisnotsufficient（enough）

72.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials

B.theymaybeusetofeedcats

C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon

D.wecanreadthembeforemeals

73.It’sclearthattheEatery_________.A.canhold150peopleatmost

B.onlyprovidesChinesefood

C.wassetupintheyearof1980

D.doesn'toffermanychoices

74.Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfriends.Sheprobablygoestosleep________.A.oncurledupB.onherstomachC.onherbackD.onherside

75.InJack’shometown，________.A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”

B.peopleareproudofbeingold

C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty

D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants

76.Accordingtothearticle，weknowthatexaminationsareveryimportantto().A.astudent’sfame

B.astudent’spower

C.astudent’sfuture

D.astudent’sachievements

77.7()A.oftensaysB.oftensayC.sayoftenD.saysoften

78.Whatdidthereportermakethisinterviewfor?A.Totellpeoplewhatafirefighterdoes.

B.Toteachpeoplehowtopreventfires.

C.Tomakepeoplewanttobefirefighters.

D.Toshowpeoplehowafirefighteristrained.

79._________istheLondonEye.A.bB.cC.dD.e

80.Nightblindnessismostlikelycausedby.A.staringforlongperiods

B.toomuchbetacarotene

C.notenoughvitaminA

D.visionproblems

六、翻譯(5題)81.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.

82.Let’stakearestandlistentosomemusic.

83.Hewaslatebecauseof8trafficjam.

84.Asmallnumberofstudentshavebittenbydogs.

85.Ithinkitmorecomfortabletogotherebyship.

參考答案

1.C時(shí)間過(guò)得真快！——是的，兩個(gè)月是很短的時(shí)間。兩個(gè)月是很短的時(shí)間表示的是一個(gè)事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，時(shí)間視為單數(shù)，故本題填is，選C。

2.B經(jīng)理試圖以極大耐心，不錯(cuò)過(guò)任何（的態(tài)度）傾聽(tīng)顧客的抱怨。先去掉中間的句子，主語(yǔ)是themanager試圖去做某事.“tryingnot”試圖不.....所以這里選B.

3.A青少年們?cè)谒麄兊慕忝脤W(xué)校參加的夏令營(yíng)活動(dòng)中玩的很開(kāi)心。Haveagoodtime意為“玩得開(kāi)心”，故選A。

4.C盡管打羽毛球是我最喜愛(ài)的運(yùn)動(dòng)，（但是）我打得不是很好。badminton等球類(lèi)前面不用加定冠詞，例如playbasketball等，Iamnota...palyer.指代我。

5.C我們?nèi)ビ斡景桑梢詥幔?/p>

6.D

7.B句意：你怎么了？有兩種表達(dá)方式：What’swrongwithyou?或What’sthematterwithyou?故選B。

8.Bneither兩者都不both兩者都either兩者中的任何一個(gè)，兩個(gè)none沒(méi)有一個(gè)，毫無(wú)none一個(gè)代詞,也就是代替前邊或后邊提到的事物,如果沒(méi)有提到就不用nonenone可以代表后邊的東西必須是三者或三者以上neither限定的是后邊的東西必須是兩者,neither就表示兩者任一者都沒(méi)有.看似半否,實(shí)則全否.

9.C

10.C男孩對(duì)冰上滑冰感興趣。sb.beinterestedin…意為“某人對(duì)感興趣”；prep+ving。故選C。

11.A句意：Michael小心點(diǎn)開(kāi)車(chē)。前面有一所學(xué)校。此處很明顯為祈使句，動(dòng)訶用原形，故選A。

12.A

13.A文章開(kāi)頭提出現(xiàn)在的兒童迷戀于電腦、電視而缺少足夠的戶(hù)外時(shí)間，然后在第二段提出《wildtime》這一概念，由此展開(kāi)行文，所以文章中心內(nèi)容是關(guān)于wildtime，故A選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容更能體現(xiàn)文章中心，答案選A。

14.A

15.C句意：—我今天必須要把籠子清洗干凈嗎?—不，你不必?；卮餸ust開(kāi)頭的疑問(wèn)句，用needn’t。故選C。

16.Bbefullof充滿(mǎn)...（的）。

17.C你能告訴我Peter在哪所學(xué)校工作嘛，我想去看望他。---對(duì)不起，我不知道。

18.C

19.B

20.A考查代詞。句意：我不想成為任何人，我只想做我自己。anybody任何人，用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中；somebody某人，用在肯定句中；everybody每個(gè)人；由don’t可以判斷此句是否定句，所以用anybody，表示任何人。第二個(gè)句子根據(jù)I為主語(yǔ)，可知用反身代詞myself我自己，根據(jù)句子意為我要做我自己，me是賓格，作賓語(yǔ)。故選A項(xiàng)。

21.A

22.A

23.B這條褲子是我最喜歡的。因?yàn)槭莗air做主語(yǔ)，而且是單數(shù)，因此后面的系動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該為單數(shù)。故選B。

24.C6點(diǎn)的鬧鐘響了，把我叫醒了。goon繼續(xù)；goout出去；gooff熄滅；goup上升。

25.A請(qǐng)把新鞋子帶到這兒來(lái)，把舊鞋子拿到那兒去。bring搭配here，意為“帶來(lái)這兒”;take搭配there意為“拿到那兒”，故選A。

26.C在故事書(shū)里有很多圖片，他們使孩子們產(chǎn)生興趣，許多孩子們喜歡閱讀故事書(shū)。

27.B你不能用這種方式解決問(wèn)題。bytheway順便提一句；onthisway往這個(gè)方向上...；inthisway的釋義是“這樣,以這種方式”，todoitthisway或者todoitinthisway。

28.B句意：你哥哥長(zhǎng)什么樣子？Whatdoessblooklike?詢(xún)問(wèn)某人看起來(lái)怎么樣。故選B。

29.A

30.C

31.A你怎么找到你不見(jiàn)的筆的？——偶然找到的。題目意思是：你是怎么找到丟失的鋼筆的?(相當(dāng)偶然的情況下找到的)，quitebyaccident純屬偶然。

32.C句意：Green夫人和她的倆個(gè)孩子經(jīng)常去博物館。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)后面有with引導(dǎo)的詞組時(shí)，其后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式要取決于主語(yǔ)本身的形式。此題中MrsGreen作主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)形式，另外often常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。

33.C看到by,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，由強(qiáng)勢(shì)群體所講的語(yǔ)言。選C

34.A—你完成你的工作了嗎?—還沒(méi)有。我認(rèn)為還要10分鐘。another意為“再，又”;other意為“其他的”;others意為“其他人”;more意為“多于”。根據(jù)句意故選A。

35.AAmy想飛往美國(guó)，請(qǐng)買(mǎi)一張單程票給Amy。

36.A你會(huì)和我去餐館嗎？will+動(dòng)詞原形表示將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故選A。

37.C句意：當(dāng)他們看到浦東這么多高樓時(shí)，他們情不自禁的大叫一聲“太棒了！”couldn’thelpdoing…意為“情不自禁做……”根據(jù)句意故選C。

38.D

39.C句意：—Danny的生日在什么時(shí)候？一在6月8號(hào)。因?yàn)榛卮鸬氖侨掌冢视帽硎緯r(shí)間的疑問(wèn)副詞when來(lái)提問(wèn)；itis意為“日期是……”。故選C。

40.D

41.C公司愿意提供我們所需要的東西，這使我們很開(kāi)心。which這里指代公司提供給我們東西這件事。

42.B

43.A

44.C

45.C他們每晚都在俱樂(lè)部演出，并因此獲得報(bào)酬。incash這里指金錢(qián)，bepa