2019年中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)題型完形填空編習(xí)題5

2019年中考英語(yǔ)題型：完形填空編習(xí)題（5）及答案第一篇最重要的一天Ayoungmanwenttovisitawisemanlivingdeepinthemountainforthewisdomoflife.“Ecuseme!Couldyoupleasetellmewhatthemost1.______dayinourlivesis?Isitthedaywhenwewerebornorthedaywe2.______

？Isitthedaywhenwefallinloveorthedaywesucceed

？”

Theyoungmanased.“3.______.Themostimportantdayinourlivesistoday.

”

Thewisemanrepliedcalmly.“Why？”

Theyoungmanfeltmorethan4.______.

“Isitbecausethereisamovingeventtaingplacetoday

？”“No.Nothinghashappenedtoday.”“Isitbecauseofmyvisit？”“Evenifnobodyvisitedmetoday,todayis5.______veryimportantbecausetodayistheonlywealthwehave.Nomatterhowmemorableyesterdayis,ithasgonebylieashipgoingdownintothesea;nomatterhowbrighttomorrowmaybe,itdoesn'tcome;butnomatterhowcommontodayis,itis6.______ourcontrol(控制)．”Theyoungmanstillwantedtoassomething,7.______thewisemanstoppedhimandsaid,“Whenwearetalingaboutthemeaningoftoday,wehave8.______alotofit.”Theyoungmannoddedandthenwentdownthemountain.Actually,todayistheonly9.______wehave.So,whatweshoulddonowisto10.______yesterdayandtomorrowandcatchfasttoday!1.A.importantD.funny2.A.missB.dieC.growD.start3.A.AnyB.NoneC.SomeD.Neither4.A.awfulB.pleasedC.surprisedD.ecited5.A.yetB.alreadyC.everD.still6.A.forB.underC.onD.with7.A.whileB.untilC.beforeD.though8.A.treasuredB.handedC.wastedD.avoided9.A.ecuseB.wayC.chanceD.planB.rememberC.callD.treat【參照答案】【要旨粗心】本文是一篇記述文。表達(dá)了一位年青人去深山里拜見(jiàn)一位智者。他咨詢智者：“我們生活中最重要的一天是哪天？”智者說(shuō)，既不是出生的那一天，也不是逝世的那一天，既不是昨天，也不是明日，而是今日。文章告訴我們要忘掉昨天和明日，抓住今日！1.A【分析】考察形容詞詞義辨析。important重要的；necessary必需的；comfortable舒暢的；funny風(fēng)趣的。依據(jù)下文可知，這個(gè)年青人問(wèn)的是哪一天是最重要的一天，應(yīng)選A。2.B【分析】考察動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。miss錯(cuò)過(guò)，思念；die死亡；grow成長(zhǎng)；start開(kāi)始。根據(jù)前面的重點(diǎn)詞“born”及連詞“or”可知此處為born的反義詞die。應(yīng)選B。3.B【分析】考察不定代詞詞義辨析。Any(三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上)任何一個(gè)；None沒(méi)有一個(gè)(人或物)，(三者及三者以上)都不；Some一些；Neither二者都不。依據(jù)智者的回答可判斷，上面所說(shuō)的都不是最重要的，應(yīng)選B。4.C【分析】考察形容詞詞義辨析。awful糟糕的，可怕的；pleased滿意的；surprised感覺(jué)驚訝的；ecited感覺(jué)喜悅的。依據(jù)“Why？”及后邊句意可知此處表示“驚訝的”，應(yīng)選C。5.D【分析】考察副詞詞義辨析。yet還(未)；already已經(jīng)；ever以前；still仍舊。根據(jù)上句“Evenifnobodyvisitedmetoday...”可判斷，今日仍舊是重要的。應(yīng)選D。6.B【分析】考察介詞詞義辨析。for為了；under在下邊；on在上邊；with和。依據(jù)“ourcontrol(控制)”可知應(yīng)當(dāng)用under，underone'scontrol為固定短語(yǔ)，表示“在某人的控制之下”。應(yīng)選B。7.A【分析】考察連詞詞義辨析。while但是；until直到；before在以前；though只管。依據(jù)下文可推測(cè)出此句句意為：這個(gè)年青人還想問(wèn)點(diǎn)兒什么，但是這個(gè)智者卻阻擋了他，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。應(yīng)選A。8.C【分析】考察動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。treasured珍惜；handed傳達(dá)，交給；wasted浪費(fèi)；avoided防止。依據(jù)下文可推測(cè)出此句句意為：當(dāng)我們?cè)谟懻摻袢盏囊饬x的時(shí)候我們就已經(jīng)浪費(fèi)了好多了。應(yīng)選C。9.C【分析】考察名詞詞義辨析。ecuse借口；way方法；chance時(shí)機(jī)；plan計(jì)劃。依據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷出此句句意為：事實(shí)上，今日是我們擁有的獨(dú)一時(shí)機(jī)。應(yīng)選C。10.A

【分析】考察動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。

forget

忘掉；

remember記得；call

喊，叫；treat

對(duì)待。依據(jù)上下文可判斷出此句句意為：因此，

此刻我們應(yīng)當(dāng)做的是忘掉過(guò)去和未，

掌握片刻即逝的今日！應(yīng)選A。第二篇2016中考英語(yǔ)完形填空分類練習(xí)及答案—人生百味類Haveyouevercomplainedwhylifeissotiring?Doesthesysometimesdartoyou?Areyourlessonssometimesnotsuccessful?Well,friends,cheerupandallthetime.Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart,you'llfindthewholeworldsmilingtoyou.Onasunnymorning,youplantohaveawaltorelayourself.Justbeforeyougoout,itstartstorain.Maybeyouwouldfeelverysadandstarttocomplainabouttheweather.Butdearfriends,whysitdownandlistentothefreeconcertthatthenaturebringsyou?Andwiththetimelyrain,crops(莊稼)inthefieldswillgrowbetterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest(收成).everyonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo,lifeisn'tabedofroses.It'sverycommontomeetdifficultiesonthewaytosuccess.,difficultyisn'tterrible.Therealterriblethingisthatweareafraidofit.Difficultyisaspring(彈簧).Ifyouare,itwillbestrong.Sowhenyoumeetdifficulties,don'tgiveup.Insteadyoushouldfacethemwithasmile.Attitude(態(tài)度)everything.Withanoptimistic(樂(lè)觀的)attitude,lifeiseasyand.Ifyouwanttobehappy,trytorememberthesefiverulesFreeyourheartfromhate;Freeyourmindfromworries;Liveaneasylife;Givemore;Epectless.Thequicestwaytoreceivehappinessistosmile,thefastestwaytoloseitistocomplain.【小題1】A．isB．seemsC．seemedD．seem【小題2】A．cryB．smileC．complainD．laugh【小題3】A．suddenlyB．finallyC．hardlyD．certainly【小題4】A．don'tB．notC．didn'tD．doesn't【小題5】A．ButB．ForC．SoD．Although【小題6】A．InfactB．FromearlyonC．ForeampleD．Suchas【小題7】A．unlieB．liesC．lielyD．lie【小題8】A．powerfulB．weaC．confidentD．strong【小題9】A．decidesB．decidingC．todecideD．decide【小題10】A．pleaseB．pleasedC．pleasantD．pleasure第三篇Atmyprimary

school,

Iwasoneofthesmartest

idsthere.

Inever

29,

butalways

surethat

天才),atleastinmyonceIgottoseventhgrade,everyoneincludingmyteacherswouldbe31byme.Butactually,theyweren’t.WhenIarrivedatmynewclass,itseemedthattherewasalwayssomeoneelsewhocoulddo32thanI.MygradesgotworseandIneededtoactuallybestudyingformytests.IbelievedIwasn’tsmart.IbelievedIwasn33.

’ttalented.IbelievedIOverthenettwoyears,IhadtoworveryhardforeverythingIdid.Gradeswerestillverylowbutgradually34.Iworedreallyhardbutwasstillneverthebestateverything.ButdoIreallyhavetobethebestateverything?allthat35

All

thepressureIwasfeeling,whenIdidwrong,thatwasme!Iwasbeingtoohardonmyself.Infact,whenIdidbadlyonatest,myclassmateswouldnever36me.Nooneisperfect.Therewillprobablyalwaysbesomeonebetterthanmeatsomething.Iwillneverbethenumberoneateverythingandit’sreallyoay.29.A.forgotB.studiedC.regretted30.A.busywithB.tiredofC.goodat31.A.amaedB.scaredC.fooled32.A.betterB.easierC.slower33.A.passedB.failedC.relaed34.A.improvingB.fightingC.reporting35.A.developmentB.ecitementC.embarrassment36.A.helpwithB.laughatC.learnfrom【要旨粗心】本文是一篇記述文。在上小學(xué)的時(shí)候，我是最聰慧的孩子之一。我從不學(xué)習(xí)，但是在全部的考試中老是考得很好。我自以為是個(gè)天才?？墒巧狭似吣昙?jí)以后，狀況不是我想象的那樣。仿佛總有人比我做得更好，并且我的成績(jī)變得更為糟糕。在接下的的兩年里，我不得不努力學(xué)習(xí)。我終于認(rèn)識(shí)到“人無(wú)完人”，我也可以接受“有人做得比我好”的事實(shí)了。29.B考察動(dòng)詞。A.forgot忘掉；B.studied學(xué)習(xí)；C.regretted懊悔。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，只有“不學(xué)習(xí)”和“獲得好成績(jī)”可組成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)選B。30.C考察形容詞短語(yǔ)。A.busywith忙于；B.tiredof勞苦于；C.goodat善于。上文表達(dá)“我考得很好”，also意思是“也”，表示我在音樂(lè)和運(yùn)動(dòng)方面也做得很好，善于它們。31.A考察動(dòng)詞。A.amaed使詫異，使震撼；B.scared使懼怕；C.fooled捉弄。依據(jù)上文“我不學(xué)習(xí)還可以考得很好，并且音樂(lè)、運(yùn)動(dòng)也很優(yōu)秀”可推知“我相信上了七年級(jí)，全部人包含老師都將會(huì)特別驚訝”，應(yīng)選A。32.A考察形容詞。A.better更好；B.easier更簡(jiǎn)單；C.slower更慢。依據(jù)上文“可是大家沒(méi)有感覺(jué)驚訝”說(shuō)明，我不學(xué)習(xí)，上了七年級(jí)做得不那么好了?？赏浦胺路鹂傆兴四茏龅帽任液谩?，應(yīng)選C。33.B

考察動(dòng)詞。

A.passed

經(jīng)過(guò)；B.failed

失??；

C.relaed

放松的。依據(jù)上文“我相信我不聰慧。我相信我不是有才能的”可知

Ibelieve

后邊仍舊是不好的事實(shí)，應(yīng)選

B。34.A

考察動(dòng)詞。

A.improving

改良；B.fighting

打斗；C.reporting

報(bào)告。依據(jù)上文“成績(jī)?nèi)耘f很低”和句中的

but

可知后邊表達(dá)較好的狀況“漸漸好轉(zhuǎn)”

，應(yīng)選

A。35.C

考察名詞。

A.development

發(fā)展；

B.ecitement

激動(dòng)；

C.embarrassment

尷尬，窘迫。依據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)

whenIdidwrong(當(dāng)我做錯(cuò)的時(shí)候

)可知我感覺(jué)尷尬，窘?jīng)r。應(yīng)選

D。36.B

考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。

A.helpwith

幫助；

B.laughat

嘲諷；

C.learnfrom

向?qū)W習(xí)。上文表達(dá)“我做錯(cuò)的時(shí)候，感覺(jué)有壓力，感覺(jué)窘?jīng)r”

。而infact(

事實(shí)上)表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折，可推知“我的同班同學(xué)絕不嘲諷我”第四篇

。第五篇Thisstoryhappenedaboutahundredyearsagoinasmallvillage.Oneday,therewasanearthquae.1wasdestroyedandnoonewasinjured（受傷），2abigrocrolledfromanearby3andstopped4Whentheearthquae5,manyofthevillagepeoplecameoutintotheroadandsawofthe7meninthevillagecametotrytolifttherocoutoftheroad.Nomatterhowhardtheytried,

they

couldn’t

moveit.

“Well,

”they

8,“there

isnothingAllthewhileayoungboyabout9waswatchingthementryingtomovetheroc.“10,Sir”,hesaid,“butIthinIcan11youmovetheroc.”“You?”theyshouted.“Whatareyoutalingabout?Youcan’tmovethisroc.Allofushavejusttried,andeven12wecan’tmoveit13.”Themenall14Thenetmorningsomepeoplecameintothestreet.Oneofthemshouted,“Therocis15.”Morep