2019年中考英語二輪復習題型完形填空編習題5

2019年中考英語題型：完形填空編習題（5）及答案第一篇最重要的一天Ayoungmanwenttovisitawisemanlivingdeepinthemountainforthewisdomoflife.“Ecuseme!Couldyoupleasetellmewhatthemost1.______dayinourlivesis?Isitthedaywhenwewerebornorthedaywe2.______

？Isitthedaywhenwefallinloveorthedaywesucceed

？”

Theyoungmanased.“3.______.Themostimportantdayinourlivesistoday.

”

Thewisemanrepliedcalmly.“Why？”

Theyoungmanfeltmorethan4.______.

“Isitbecausethereisamovingeventtaingplacetoday

？”“No.Nothinghashappenedtoday.”“Isitbecauseofmyvisit？”“Evenifnobodyvisitedmetoday,todayis5.______veryimportantbecausetodayistheonlywealthwehave.Nomatterhowmemorableyesterdayis,ithasgonebylieashipgoingdownintothesea;nomatterhowbrighttomorrowmaybe,itdoesn'tcome;butnomatterhowcommontodayis,itis6.______ourcontrol(控制)．”Theyoungmanstillwantedtoassomething,7.______thewisemanstoppedhimandsaid,“Whenwearetalingaboutthemeaningoftoday,wehave8.______alotofit.”Theyoungmannoddedandthenwentdownthemountain.Actually,todayistheonly9.______wehave.So,whatweshoulddonowisto10.______yesterdayandtomorrowandcatchfasttoday!1.A.importantD.funny2.A.missB.dieC.growD.start3.A.AnyB.NoneC.SomeD.Neither4.A.awfulB.pleasedC.surprisedD.ecited5.A.yetB.alreadyC.everD.still6.A.forB.underC.onD.with7.A.whileB.untilC.beforeD.though8.A.treasuredB.handedC.wastedD.avoided9.A.ecuseB.wayC.chanceD.planB.rememberC.callD.treat【參照答案】【要旨粗心】本文是一篇記述文。表達了一位年青人去深山里拜見一位智者。他咨詢智者：“我們生活中最重要的一天是哪天？”智者說，既不是出生的那一天，也不是逝世的那一天，既不是昨天，也不是明日，而是今日。文章告訴我們要忘掉昨天和明日，抓住今日！1.A【分析】考察形容詞詞義辨析。important重要的；necessary必需的；comfortable舒暢的；funny風趣的。依據(jù)下文可知，這個年青人問的是哪一天是最重要的一天，應選A。2.B【分析】考察動詞詞義辨析。miss錯過，思念；die死亡；grow成長；start開始。根據(jù)前面的重點詞“born”及連詞“or”可知此處為born的反義詞die。應選B。3.B【分析】考察不定代詞詞義辨析。Any(三個或三個以上)任何一個；None沒有一個(人或物)，(三者及三者以上)都不；Some一些；Neither二者都不。依據(jù)智者的回答可判斷，上面所說的都不是最重要的，應選B。4.C【分析】考察形容詞詞義辨析。awful糟糕的，可怕的；pleased滿意的；surprised感覺驚訝的；ecited感覺喜悅的。依據(jù)“Why？”及后邊句意可知此處表示“驚訝的”，應選C。5.D【分析】考察副詞詞義辨析。yet還(未)；already已經(jīng)；ever以前；still仍舊。根據(jù)上句“Evenifnobodyvisitedmetoday...”可判斷，今日仍舊是重要的。應選D。6.B【分析】考察介詞詞義辨析。for為了；under在下邊；on在上邊；with和。依據(jù)“ourcontrol(控制)”可知應當用under，underone'scontrol為固定短語，表示“在某人的控制之下”。應選B。7.A【分析】考察連詞詞義辨析。while但是；until直到；before在以前；though只管。依據(jù)下文可推測出此句句意為：這個年青人還想問點兒什么，但是這個智者卻阻擋了他，表示轉折。應選A。8.C【分析】考察動詞詞義辨析。treasured珍惜；handed傳達，交給；wasted浪費；avoided防止。依據(jù)下文可推測出此句句意為：當我們在討論今日的意義的時候我們就已經(jīng)浪費了好多了。應選C。9.C【分析】考察名詞詞義辨析。ecuse借口；way方法；chance時機；plan計劃。依據(jù)語境判斷出此句句意為：事實上，今日是我們擁有的獨一時機。應選C。10.A

【分析】考察動詞詞義辨析。

forget

忘掉；

remember記得；call

喊，叫；treat

對待。依據(jù)上下文可判斷出此句句意為：因此，

此刻我們應當做的是忘掉過去和未，

掌握片刻即逝的今日！應選A。第二篇2016中考英語完形填空分類練習及答案—人生百味類Haveyouevercomplainedwhylifeissotiring?Doesthesysometimesdartoyou?Areyourlessonssometimesnotsuccessful?Well,friends,cheerupandallthetime.Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart,you'llfindthewholeworldsmilingtoyou.Onasunnymorning,youplantohaveawaltorelayourself.Justbeforeyougoout,itstartstorain.Maybeyouwouldfeelverysadandstarttocomplainabouttheweather.Butdearfriends,whysitdownandlistentothefreeconcertthatthenaturebringsyou?Andwiththetimelyrain,crops(莊稼)inthefieldswillgrowbetterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest(收成).everyonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo,lifeisn'tabedofroses.It'sverycommontomeetdifficultiesonthewaytosuccess.,difficultyisn'tterrible.Therealterriblethingisthatweareafraidofit.Difficultyisaspring(彈簧).Ifyouare,itwillbestrong.Sowhenyoumeetdifficulties,don'tgiveup.Insteadyoushouldfacethemwithasmile.Attitude(態(tài)度)everything.Withanoptimistic(樂觀的)attitude,lifeiseasyand.Ifyouwanttobehappy,trytorememberthesefiverulesFreeyourheartfromhate;Freeyourmindfromworries;Liveaneasylife;Givemore;Epectless.Thequicestwaytoreceivehappinessistosmile,thefastestwaytoloseitistocomplain.【小題1】A．isB．seemsC．seemedD．seem【小題2】A．cryB．smileC．complainD．laugh【小題3】A．suddenlyB．finallyC．hardlyD．certainly【小題4】A．don'tB．notC．didn'tD．doesn't【小題5】A．ButB．ForC．SoD．Although【小題6】A．InfactB．FromearlyonC．ForeampleD．Suchas【小題7】A．unlieB．liesC．lielyD．lie【小題8】A．powerfulB．weaC．confidentD．strong【小題9】A．decidesB．decidingC．todecideD．decide【小題10】A．pleaseB．pleasedC．pleasantD．pleasure第三篇Atmyprimary

school,

Iwasoneofthesmartest

idsthere.

Inever

29,

butalways

surethat

天才),atleastinmyonceIgottoseventhgrade,everyoneincludingmyteacherswouldbe31byme.Butactually,theyweren’t.WhenIarrivedatmynewclass,itseemedthattherewasalwayssomeoneelsewhocoulddo32thanI.MygradesgotworseandIneededtoactuallybestudyingformytests.IbelievedIwasn’tsmart.IbelievedIwasn33.

’ttalented.IbelievedIOverthenettwoyears,IhadtoworveryhardforeverythingIdid.Gradeswerestillverylowbutgradually34.Iworedreallyhardbutwasstillneverthebestateverything.ButdoIreallyhavetobethebestateverything?allthat35

All

thepressureIwasfeeling,whenIdidwrong,thatwasme!Iwasbeingtoohardonmyself.Infact,whenIdidbadlyonatest,myclassmateswouldnever36me.Nooneisperfect.Therewillprobablyalwaysbesomeonebetterthanmeatsomething.Iwillneverbethenumberoneateverythingandit’sreallyoay.29.A.forgotB.studiedC.regretted30.A.busywithB.tiredofC.goodat31.A.amaedB.scaredC.fooled32.A.betterB.easierC.slower33.A.passedB.failedC.relaed34.A.improvingB.fightingC.reporting35.A.developmentB.ecitementC.embarrassment36.A.helpwithB.laughatC.learnfrom【要旨粗心】本文是一篇記述文。在上小學的時候，我是最聰慧的孩子之一。我從不學習，但是在全部的考試中老是考得很好。我自以為是個天才?？墒巧狭似吣昙壱院?，狀況不是我想象的那樣。仿佛總有人比我做得更好，并且我的成績變得更為糟糕。在接下的的兩年里，我不得不努力學習。我終于認識到“人無完人”，我也可以接受“有人做得比我好”的事實了。29.B考察動詞。A.forgot忘掉；B.studied學習；C.regretted懊悔。but表示轉折關系，只有“不學習”和“獲得好成績”可組成轉折關系，應選B。30.C考察形容詞短語。A.busywith忙于；B.tiredof勞苦于；C.goodat善于。上文表達“我考得很好”，also意思是“也”，表示我在音樂和運動方面也做得很好，善于它們。31.A考察動詞。A.amaed使詫異，使震撼；B.scared使懼怕；C.fooled捉弄。依據(jù)上文“我不學習還可以考得很好，并且音樂、運動也很優(yōu)秀”可推知“我相信上了七年級，全部人包含老師都將會特別驚訝”，應選A。32.A考察形容詞。A.better更好；B.easier更簡單；C.slower更慢。依據(jù)上文“可是大家沒有感覺驚訝”說明，我不學習，上了七年級做得不那么好了?？赏浦胺路鹂傆兴四茏龅帽任液谩保瑧xC。33.B

考察動詞。

A.passed

經(jīng)過；B.failed

失?。?/p>

C.relaed

放松的。依據(jù)上文“我相信我不聰慧。我相信我不是有才能的”可知

Ibelieve

后邊仍舊是不好的事實，應選

B。34.A

考察動詞。

A.improving

改良；B.fighting

打斗；C.reporting

報告。依據(jù)上文“成績?nèi)耘f很低”和句中的

but

可知后邊表達較好的狀況“漸漸好轉”

，應選

A。35.C

考察名詞。

A.development

發(fā)展；

B.ecitement

激動；

C.embarrassment

尷尬，窘迫。依據(jù)句中的時間狀語

whenIdidwrong(當我做錯的時候

)可知我感覺尷尬，窘?jīng)r。應選

D。36.B

考察動詞短語。

A.helpwith

幫助；

B.laughat

嘲諷；

C.learnfrom

向學習。上文表達“我做錯的時候，感覺有壓力，感覺窘?jīng)r”

。而infact(

事實上)表達轉折，可推知“我的同班同學絕不嘲諷我”第四篇

。第五篇Thisstoryhappenedaboutahundredyearsagoinasmallvillage.Oneday,therewasanearthquae.1wasdestroyedandnoonewasinjured（受傷），2abigrocrolledfromanearby3andstopped4Whentheearthquae5,manyofthevillagepeoplecameoutintotheroadandsawofthe7meninthevillagecametotrytolifttherocoutoftheroad.Nomatterhowhardtheytried,

they

couldn’t

moveit.

“Well,

”they

8,“there

isnothingAllthewhileayoungboyabout9waswatchingthementryingtomovetheroc.“10,Sir”,hesaid,“butIthinIcan11youmovetheroc.”“You?”theyshouted.“Whatareyoutalingabout?Youcan’tmovethisroc.Allofushavejusttried,andeven12wecan’tmoveit13.”Themenall14Thenetmorningsomepeoplecameintothestreet.Oneofthemshouted,“Therocis15.”Morep