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2022下半年泉州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(40題)1.ThedoctorwrotemesomeinstructionsontakingthemedicineIshouldforget()

A.forfearthatB.inorderthatC.sothatD.because

2.Theyoungman’sclotheswerescatteredabouthisroom()

A.atwillB.atrandomC.withahurryD.attime

3.WeaskedbothJohnandJerry,but_____couldofferasatisfactoryexplanation()

A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.nor

4.I'dliketoworkabroadto_______myhorizons()

A.expandB.openC.broadenD.extend

5.IamconsideringmyjobasI'mnotgettingonwellwithmyboss()

A.changingB.tochangeC.changedD.tobechanged

6.Yourlibraryhas()booksaboutcomputersciencethanours

A.evenmoreB.stilloneC.manymoreD.muchmore

7.TheLeaguesecretaryandmonitor________tomakeaspeechatthelastmeeting()

A.isaskedB.wasaskedC.areaskedD.wereasked

8.Youwillnevergainsuccess______youarefullydevotedtoyourwork.

A.whenB.becauseC.afterD.unless

9.Hewasill.That'shewassenttothehospital()

A.whyB.whatC.thatD.because

10.Referringtoreading,wemusthave_____patiencetoreadabooksothatwewillhave_______deepunderstandingofit()

A.the;theB.a;aC.the;aD.a;/

11.Youneedn’tintroducehimtome.I’vemethimonseveral_____()

A.occasionsB.timesC.schedulesD.cases

12.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()thismedicineistestedonhumanbeings

A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when

13.Mr.Herpinisoneoftheforeignexpertswho_____inChina()

A.worksB.isworkingC.areworkingD.hasbeenworking

14.Itworriedherabitherhairwasturninggrey()

A.whileB.thatC.ifD.whether

15.Ifyou_______yournameanaddressonthecard,we’llsendthebooktoyouassoonasitisreturned()

A.gooverB.fillinC.findoutD.carryout

16.Plasticsisakindof()whichiswidelyusedinindustry

A.massB.substanceC.matterD.metal

17.Iwastryingtodoistopersuademybrothertogiveupsmoking()

A.ThatB.NowC.WhatD.Which

18.suggestionsyoumake,hewillturnadeafeartothem()

A.WhatB.WhichC.WhateverD.However

19.Itishightimethatthegovernment______somethingtochecktheinflation()

A.didB.doC.doesD.woulddo

20.I_______breadandeggseverymorning()

A.amusedtoeat

B.usedtoeating

C.amusedtoeating

D.tobeeat

21.Hurricanesareseverecycloneswithwindsoverseventyfivemilesanhour______originateovertropicaloceanwaters()

A.whichB.whoC.whereD.howto

22.Thelocalgovernmentistryingallouttofindoutwhois()theforestfire

A.toblameforstarting

B.toblametostart

C.tobeblamedforstarting

D.toblamedtostart

23.Peopleinthisareaarein()overtheheavilypollutedair

A.doubtB.dangerC.troubleD.suspense

24.Onlywhenyouhaveobtainedsufficientdata()cometosoundconclusion

A.canyouB.wouldyouC.youwillD.youcan

25.Communityservicecan()anythingfromgardeningtohelpinginoldpeople’shomes

A.involveB.askC.insistD.remain

26.Pleaseremain______untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop()

A.toseatB.tobeseatedC.seatingD.seated

27.ThankyouforyourletterofMay6,inwhichyou_____aboutthebicyclesofModel897()

A.askB.feelC.knowD.think

28.Manyteenagersfeelnodifficulty()computer

A.tolearnB.learnC.inlearningD.learned

29.Everythingcomeswitha,thatis,there’snosuchthingasafreelunchintheworld()

A.prizeB.priceC.returnD.revenue

30.Hadheworkedharder,hetheexams()

A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthrough

C.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough

31.Itisduringhissparetime_____Davidhasbeenworkingonbuildinghismotorbike()

A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what

32.Alwayskeepinmindthatmorefruit,vegetablesandexerciseswillkeepushealthy()

A.regularB.normalC.averageD.ordinary

33.Ofmorethanthreehundredpeopleintheairplanethatcrashedlastweek,onlyfive______miraculously()

A.sustainedB.enduredC.survivedD.maintained

34.Ican’tsleepatnight.I’vebeenunderrecentlybecauseoftheexamination()

A.considerationB.controlC.discussionD.pressure

35.()heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversarygreatlyannoyedhiswife

A.AllB.WhatC.WhichD.That

36.WhenIgotmyfirstjob,I_____early.ButnowadaysIusuallystayinbeduntillatemorning()

A.couldgetup

B.usedtogettingup

C.wasusedtogetup

D.usedtogetup

37.Youneedn'tintroducehimtome.I'vemethimonseveral()

A.occasionsB.timesC.schedulesD.cases

38.Toourgreat(),Tom’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared

A.anxietyB.reliefC.viewD.judgment

39.Bytheendofthisterm,we_____thetextbook()

A.finishB.havefinishedC.willfinishD.willhavefinished

40.Mydaughterrunsfasterthan______inherclass.Sherunsthefastest()

A.aboyB.anyboyC.someboysD.mostboys

二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(10題)41.Nearlythreeyearsofhighschoolhadgoneby_______hefinallyrealizedtheimportanceofstudyinghard()

42.Thequalityofeducationinthissmallschoolisbetterthan________insomelargerschools()

43.OncetheexcitementofwatchingTValldayhas__________off,holidayscanbeboring()

44.—CouldyoutakeamessagetoMr.Thomasthattheplanhaschanged?

—Absolutely,_______himateighto’clockthisafternoon()

45.The()wasdistributedtotheparticipantstendaysbeforetheconference

46.Thefilmisanawardwinnerandis_________()

47.TomsuggestedthattheyshouldgotoGreece,butMarysuggested________toSpain()

48._______seemedstrangetouswasthathecamebackwithnothingthatday()

49.Withlargernumbersofgraduatesthaneverbefore,justhavingadegreewillnolongerbeenoughtomakeyou_________inthecrowd()

50.Iwillpayavisittomyoldfriend_______shecomesbackfromabroad()

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.Moreandmorepeopletoday_________()

A.aretryingactivitiessuchasbungeejumping

B.areclimbingthehighestmountains

C.arecomingclosetodeathinsports

D.areexploringunknownplaces

52.Thewriterofthepassagehasa_______attitudetowardsdangeroussports()

A.positiveB.negativeC.neutralD.nervous

53.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage()

A.Don'tStopUsingYourArmsorLegs

B.HowtoHaveaGoodMemory

C.StrongArmsandGoodMemories

D.LearnFromthePeople

54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue()

A.Yourmemoryworksinthesamewayasyourarmsorlegs

B.Yourmemory,likeyourarmsorlegs,becomesweakifyoudon'tgiveitenoughchanceforpractice

C.Don'tlearnhowtoreadorwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory

D.Agoodmemorycomesfrommorepractice

55.Itisadvisedthateverythingbepackedintoacarryonmostprobablybecauseacarryon_____()

A.isusuallyfreeofcharge

B.ismoreconvenientthanseveralcheckedbags

C.issubjecttosafetyguarantee

D.isusuallyofalargersizethancheckedbags

56.Mrs.Clarkethoughtthatifsomeonehadmadeaforcedentry()

A.adoororawindowwouldhavebeendamaged

B.heorshemighthidesomewhereinthehouse

C.thingswouldhavebeenthrownabout

D.heorshemightnothaveamasterkey

57.Thetextismostprobablya______()

A.sciencenewsreport

B.bookreview

C.newspaperad

D.sciencefictionstory

58.Beingtalentedinmusic,Hemingway’smotheroncewantedto_______()

A.beamusicteacher

B.helpHemingwaylearnmusic

C.performonthestageasasinger

D.marryarichhusband

59.Managersshouldgivepraisetoemployees()

A.inageneralway

B.foraspecialpurpose

C.indetailandintime

D.onaspecialoccasion

60.WhatisthemaingoalofJohnMarashod’sWebsite()

A.Tocontactparentswholiketosharetheirideasonraisingchildren

B.Tolinkparentswhoofferfreeservicetodisabledchildren

C.Tosendinformationtodisabledchildren

D.Tolinkparentswithdisabledchildrensoastocommunicatewitheachother

61.Inthepast,apersonmightflyakiteandthenletitgobecausehe_______()

A.wantedittoflyhigher

B.wantedittogivepleasuretootherpeople

C.wantedtogetridofbadluck

D.wantedtolethisenemiesgetit

62.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue()

A.Playingchesswithothersinsparetimeisofinformationalsupport

B.Socialsupportenablesustosucceedindealingwithallkindsofproblems

C.Withsocialsupport,peoplewillbecomeperfectwithoutanyfaults

D.It’spossiblethatpeoplewhohavefewersocialtiesareinpoorhealth

63.Alcoholisamajorcauseofroadaccidentsinthat()

A.mostdriverswhodieintheseaccidentshavebeendrinking

B.moreyoungpeopledieindrink-relatedaccidentsthaninanyotherway

C.drinkingaffectspeople'sbloodalcoholconcentration

D.oneinthreedriversdrinkheavily

64.Thispassagemainly______()

A.tellsusthateatinghealthyfoodishealthy

B.explainswhyJapanesefoodissohealthy

C.introducessomefamoustraditionalJapanesefood

D.tellsussomethingabouttraditionalJapanesefood

65.PassageTwo

Nutritional(營(yíng)養(yǎng)的)statusaffectschildren’sbehavior.Well-nourishedchildrenaremorealertandattentiveandarebetterabletobenefitfromphysicalandlearningexperience.Poorlynourishedchildrenmaybequietandwithdrawn,ortooactiveduringclassactivities.Fatchildrenalsofacemanyproblems.Theyareoftenslowandlessabletoparticipateinphysicalactivity.Theymaysufferfrombeinglaughedatandemotionalstressbybeingexcludedfromplaymates.

Children’sresistancetoinfectionandillnessisalsodefinitelyinfluencedbytheirnutritionalstatus.Childrenwhoarewellnourishedarelesslikelytobecomeill;theyalsorecovermorequicklywhentheyaresick.Poorlynourishedchildrenaremoresensitivetoinfectionsandillness.Illnessalsoincreasestheneedforsomenutrients.Thuspoornutritioncreatesacycleofillness,poorernutritionalstatus,andloweredresistancetoillness.

Malnutritionisaseriousproblemformanyyoungchildrenbutitisnotalwaysassociatedwithpovertyorapoorenvironment.Childrenofmiddleandupperincomefamiliesmayalsobemalnourishedbecauseofunwisefoodselections.Malnutritionoccurswhenthereisprolonged(拖延的)imbalanceofthenutrientsthatarerequiredandthenutrientsthatareactuallyeaten.Malnutritionmaybetheresultofundernutritionorovernutrition.

Itisimportantthatbothoftheseconditionsbeavoidedinyoungchildren.Anadequateintakeofallrequirednutrientsismostvitalduringearlyperiodsofgrowthanddevelopment.Also,theeffectsofnutritionaldeficiencyonphysicaldevelopmentduringearlychildhoodarelesslikelytobechangedbyimproveddietaryintakelater

Well-nourishedchildrentendtodoallthefollowingbut()

A.beattentivewhilelearning

B.betooactiveinclass

C.benefitfromphysicalactivity

D.behaveveryproperly

66.WhichofthefollowingstatementswasNOTmentioned?A.ShewasthefirstwomanwhosucceededinflyingacrosstheAtlanticOceanalone.

B.Sheshowedgreatcourageinovercomingthedifficultiesduringtheflight.

C.ShewaswarmlywelcomedinEngland,EuropeandtheUnitedStates.

D.Shemadeplanstoflyaroundtheworld.

67.Theauthorimpliesthatifhumanbeingsarekeptawakeformorethanaweektheresult_________()

A.ishardtoimagine

B.willprobablybeamentalbreakdown

C.isdifficulttodescribe

D.willprobablybedeath

68.ChildmaltreatmentcanbringallthefollowingconsequencesEXCEPT_____()

A.stressB.suicideC.heartdiseaseD.poormemory

69.Theexampleofthepersonalcomputershowsthat________()

A.findingexcuseshelpsinlearning

B.toreactnegativelycanbeharmful

C.hardworkisthekeytosuccess

D.makinguseofthecomputerisimportant

70.Thewoman’spatientstoppedtellingherstorytomostpeoplebecause_____()

A.shedidn’tgetenoughrespectfromothers

B.shewasdiscouragedbybeingofteninterrupted

C.peopleoftentoldhertheirownopinions

D.peoplecouldn’tunderstandhersadsituation

四、情景對(duì)話(8題)71.73.____()

72.75.____()

73.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They'renotverypopular.66ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.67

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it'sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:68

W:I'mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:69Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:70Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It'ssomethingI'veoftenthoughtaboutdoing.

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard.

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso.

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV.

E.I'msureyouwillbesafe

66.____()

74.70.____()

75.4()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

76.14.____()

77.68.____()

78.5()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

五、寫(xiě)作題(1題)79.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositioninnolessthan120words.Youshouldbaseyourwritingonthetitleandoutlinegivenbelow.

DishonestyinTourism

1.近年來(lái)旅游行業(yè)中不誠(chéng)信現(xiàn)象比較普遍。

2.出現(xiàn)這一現(xiàn)象的原因。

3.你的看法

參考答案

1.A醫(yī)生給我寫(xiě)了一些服用藥物的說(shuō)明,以防我忘記。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Aforfearthat:以防,唯恐,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句;inorderthat:為了,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句;sothat:為了,結(jié)果是,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句和結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句;because:因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

2.B這個(gè)年輕人的衣服在房間里到處亂放。詞義辨析題。atwill:任意,隨心所欲地;atrandom:胡亂,任意;withahurry:急忙;沒(méi)有attime這一搭配

3.A我們請(qǐng)教了約翰和杰瑞,但是他們都沒(méi)能給出一個(gè)令人滿意的解釋。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aneither:兩者都不;either:(兩者中的)任何一個(gè);both:兩者都;nor:也不,也不是。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

4.C我想去國(guó)外工作來(lái)拓寬我的視野。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cexpand:擴(kuò)大,擴(kuò)展,一般用于擴(kuò)大閱讀量,擴(kuò)展業(yè)務(wù)、生意等;open:打開(kāi);broaden:增長(zhǎng)(經(jīng)驗(yàn)、知識(shí)等),開(kāi)闊(視野等),broadenone’shorizons為常用搭配,意為開(kāi)闊視野;extend:擴(kuò)展,伸展。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

5.A我正在考慮換工作,因?yàn)槲液屠习逑嗵幍貌惶谩?/p>

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Aconsider后面常跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。另外,也可將considerdoingsth.視為固定用法,意為考慮做某事。故選A

6.C

7.B在上次會(huì)議上,這位團(tuán)支書(shū)兼班長(zhǎng)被邀請(qǐng)作了演講。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】B由and或both…and…連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用復(fù)數(shù)形式;但如果并列主語(yǔ)指的是同一個(gè)人、物、概念或一個(gè)不可分割的整體時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句中的TheLeaguesecretaryandmonitor可知,主語(yǔ)指的是同一個(gè)人,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,因此可排除選項(xiàng)C、D。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)atthelastmeeting(在上次會(huì)議上)可知,此處陳述的是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情,所以應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。另外,TheLeaguesecretaryandmonitor和ask之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B

8.D【翻譯】除非你全身心投入到你的工作中,不然你決不會(huì)取得成功。[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,空處引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,所以應(yīng)用unless(除非)引導(dǎo)。when:當(dāng)……的時(shí)候,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;because:因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;after:在……以后,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。

9.A他生病了,所以被送到了醫(yī)院。

[考點(diǎn)]表語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用why引導(dǎo),強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。本題容易誤選because,雖然because也可以引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,但是它強(qiáng)調(diào)的是原因,不符合句意。故選A

10.C談到讀書(shū),我們必須要有耐心,這樣才能更深入地了解一本書(shū)(的內(nèi)容)。

[考點(diǎn)]冠詞的用法

【精析】C第一個(gè)空后有定語(yǔ)toreadabook修飾,表示特指,所以應(yīng)用不定冠詞the;haveadeepunderstandingof為固定搭配,意為對(duì)……有深入的理解。故選C

11.A你不用把他介紹給我。我已經(jīng)見(jiàn)過(guò)他幾次了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aoccasion:某次,……的時(shí)候;time:時(shí)候,次數(shù);schedule:時(shí)刻表,時(shí)間表;case:事例,實(shí)例。根據(jù)句意,選A。注意:此處沒(méi)有onseveraltimes的用法

12.B科學(xué)家們稱:這種藥物能用在人身上之前可能還需要五六年。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bsince:自從,因?yàn)?,由于;before:在……之前;after:在……之后;when:當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

13.CC句意:赫平先生是在中國(guó)工作的外國(guó)專家之一。主謂一致題。句中who指代的是experts,因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選C項(xiàng)

14.B她的頭發(fā)正在變得灰白,這讓她有點(diǎn)兒擔(dān)心。

[考點(diǎn)]主語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句中It作形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)為空處引導(dǎo)的從句。從句不缺少成分,且不含有是否的含義,所以引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用that。故選B

15.B[答案]B

[譯文]如果你把你的姓名和地址填在卡片上,我們將盡快將書(shū)給您送過(guò)去(只要書(shū)被選了)。

[詳解]A.goover仔細(xì)檢查B.fillin填寫(xiě)C.findout找出D.carryout執(zhí)行

16.C塑料是一種廣泛應(yīng)用于工業(yè)的物質(zhì)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cmass:塊,團(tuán),群眾;substance:材料,物質(zhì),常用于化學(xué)中的單質(zhì),化合物等;matter:材料,物質(zhì),通常指構(gòu)成實(shí)物的物質(zhì);metal:金屬。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

17.C我努力在做的是說(shuō)服我哥哥戒煙。

[考點(diǎn)]主語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,is之前是主語(yǔ)從句。從句中成分不完整,缺少do的賓語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what。故選C

18.C無(wú)論你提什么建議,他都將對(duì)此置之不理。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并根據(jù)句意可知,空處應(yīng)填能夠引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞,可首先排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。whatever相當(dāng)于nomatterwhat,意為無(wú)論什么,可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,用來(lái)修飾后面的名詞suggestions。however意為無(wú)論如何,后面常跟形容詞或副詞,不符合題意。故選C

19.A該到政府采取措施抑制通貨膨脹的時(shí)候了。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】A在Itishigh/abouttime(that)…(該到……的時(shí)候了)句型中,從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式或should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should不能省略。故選A

20.C我每天早上習(xí)慣于吃面包和雞蛋。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Cbeusedtodoingsth.為固定搭配,意為習(xí)慣于做某事。故選C

21.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞winds。從句成分不完整,缺少主語(yǔ),因此要用關(guān)系代詞which來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故選A

22.A當(dāng)?shù)卣噲D找出誰(shuí)應(yīng)該對(duì)森林火災(zāi)負(fù)責(zé)。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Asb.betoblameforsth.是固定搭配,意為某人應(yīng)該為某事負(fù)責(zé)。故選A

23.C這個(gè)地區(qū)的人們陷入了嚴(yán)重的空氣污染的困境。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】C選項(xiàng)中四個(gè)詞均可與介詞in搭配使用,但意思不同。indoubt:懷疑,可懷疑的;indanger:在危險(xiǎn)中;introuble:處于困境(或苦惱、不幸)中;insuspense:焦急狀態(tài),懸而未決。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

24.A只有當(dāng)你收集到了足夠多的數(shù)據(jù)時(shí),你才能得出合理的結(jié)論。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句型

【精析】Aonly+狀語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí),句子要部分倒裝。would:將要,愿意;can:能,可以。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

25.A

26.D句意:飛機(jī)停好以前請(qǐng)坐著別動(dòng)。remain是系動(dòng)詞,表示保持,其后應(yīng)接形容詞,seated當(dāng)形容詞講時(shí)意為就座的,坐著的。故答案是D。注意B表示將來(lái)意義,不符合句意

27.AA句意:感謝您5月6日的來(lái)信,在信中您詢問(wèn)了型號(hào)為897的自行車的一些情況。詞義辨析題。ask:詢問(wèn),要求;feel:感覺(jué);know:知道;think:想,認(rèn)為。根據(jù)句意可知,A正確

28.CC句意:一些青少年感覺(jué)學(xué)電腦毫無(wú)困難。固定搭配。have/feelnodifficultyindoing為固定搭配,意為做某事沒(méi)有困難

29.B一切都是要付出代價(jià)的,也就是說(shuō),世界上沒(méi)有免費(fèi)的午餐。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bprize:獎(jiǎng)勵(lì);price:價(jià)格,代價(jià);return:返還,回報(bào);revenue:稅收。根據(jù)后面世界上沒(méi)有免費(fèi)的午餐可推知,前面應(yīng)該是說(shuō)一切都是要付出代價(jià)的。故選B

30.B本句是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬,從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí),主句用的是過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí),即wouldhavedone。getthroughtheexam通過(guò)考試。

31.B

32.A要始終記得,多吃水果和蔬菜以及定期鍛煉能使我們保持健康。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aregular:定期的,常規(guī)的;normal:正常的,正規(guī)的;average:平均的,一般的;ordinary:普通的,平常的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

33.C上周墜毀的那架飛機(jī)上有300多人,其中只有5人奇跡般地生還了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Csustain:維持,支撐;endure:忍耐,忍受;survive:存活,幸存;maintain:維持,維護(hù)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

34.DD句意:我晚上睡不著覺(jué)。因?yàn)榭荚囄易罱恢碧幱趬毫χ?。詞義辨析。consideration:考慮;control:控制;discussion:討論;pressure:壓力,underpressure:面臨壓力,處于壓力之下。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達(dá)的是處于壓力之中。故選D

35.D他經(jīng)常忘記他們的結(jié)婚周年紀(jì)念日,這讓他妻子大為惱火。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查的是主語(yǔ)從句,heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversary作句子的主語(yǔ),且該句成分是完整的,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。that無(wú)詞義,只起連接作用,不作任何成分。故選D

36.D在我找到第一份工作的時(shí)候,我常常起床很早。但是如今我常常睡到上午。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Dusedto有兩個(gè)意思,當(dāng)表示習(xí)慣于時(shí),其后接動(dòng)詞ing形式;當(dāng)表示過(guò)去常常時(shí),其后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意可知此處屬于第二種情況,故選D

37.A你不用把他介紹給我。我已經(jīng)見(jiàn)過(guò)他幾次了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aoccasion:(特定的)時(shí)間,場(chǎng)合,onseveraloccasions意為多次,好幾次;time:時(shí)間,次數(shù);schedule:時(shí)刻表,時(shí)間表;case:事例,實(shí)例。根據(jù)句意可知,選A。注意:沒(méi)有onseveraltimes這種用法

38.B使我們欣慰的是,湯姆的病并沒(méi)有我們?cè)瓉?lái)所擔(dān)心的那樣嚴(yán)重。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Banxiety:焦慮,令人焦慮的事;relief:減輕,安慰,常用搭配toone’srelief意為令某人欣慰的是;view:意見(jiàn),視野;judgment:判斷,裁判。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

39.D截止到這個(gè)學(xué)期末,我們就會(huì)學(xué)完這本書(shū)了。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Bytheendofthisterm(截止到這個(gè)學(xué)期末),本句應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí),表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。故選D

40.B我女兒比她們班里任何一個(gè)男孩都跑得快,她跑得最快。

[考點(diǎn)]副詞的最高級(jí)

【精析】B由后一句Sherunsthefastest.可知,這里要表達(dá)的是最高級(jí)的意思。比較級(jí)+than+any+單數(shù)名詞形式可以表示最高級(jí)。故選B

41.C在他終于意識(shí)到努力學(xué)習(xí)的重要性之前,將近三年的高中時(shí)光已經(jīng)過(guò)去了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

until:直到;while:當(dāng)……時(shí);before:在……之前;sothat:為了。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

42.A句意:這所小型學(xué)校的教育質(zhì)量要好于一些大型學(xué)校。詞義辨析題。句中代詞代指不可數(shù)名詞thequalityofeducation,故用代詞that。代詞it和one都代指可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)

43.C一旦整日看電視的興奮勁兒逐漸消逝,假期可能會(huì)很無(wú)聊。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】showoff:炫耀,賣弄;layoff:解雇,休息;wearoff:逐漸消逝,逐漸減弱;passoff:停止,終止。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

44.D——你能給托馬斯捎個(gè)口信告訴他計(jì)劃有變嗎?

——當(dāng)然,我今天下午8點(diǎn)將會(huì)和他談話。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

根據(jù)空后的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)ateighto’clockthisafternoon(今天下午8點(diǎn))可知,這里表示在將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。haveatalkwithsb.為固定搭配,意為與某人談話。故選D

45.BB句意:在大會(huì)召開(kāi)之前,日程表在十天前分發(fā)給了與會(huì)者。本題考查詞的用法。menu意為菜單,飯菜;agenda意為議程,日常工作事項(xiàng);minutes意為會(huì)議記錄,備忘錄;summary意為概要,總結(jié),摘要。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用agenda。故選B

46.D這部電影得了獎(jiǎng),值得一看。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】beworth后可接動(dòng)名詞形式,意為值得做,用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。故選D

47.B湯姆建議他們?nèi)ハED,但是瑪麗建議去西班牙。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

當(dāng)suggest后跟從句時(shí),從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should可以省略。當(dāng)suggest后直接跟賓語(yǔ)時(shí),賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)是名詞或動(dòng)名詞形式。故選B

48.C對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很奇怪的是他那天回來(lái)什么都沒(méi)帶。

[考點(diǎn)]主語(yǔ)從句

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,was之前是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少主語(yǔ)。what既可以引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句又能在從句中作主語(yǔ)。故選C

49.D隨著畢業(yè)生數(shù)量的大幅度增加,僅僅有一個(gè)畢業(yè)文憑已經(jīng)不足以讓你脫穎而出了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】standup:起立;standby:準(zhǔn)備,支持,袖手旁觀;standfor:代表;standout:顯眼,突出。根據(jù)句意可知,選項(xiàng)D為正確答案

50.C我的老朋友一從國(guó)外回來(lái)我就去拜訪她。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

theminute/time/moment意為一……就……,相當(dāng)于連詞,可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;ontheminute:一分不差,準(zhǔn)時(shí)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,選C

51.A

52.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

通讀全文可知,對(duì)于許多人來(lái)說(shuō),因?yàn)樯钪腥鄙俅碳?,危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)慢慢地進(jìn)入了人們的生活,作者是以客觀的態(tài)度評(píng)論極限運(yùn)動(dòng)的。故選C

53.B[考點(diǎn)]主旨大意題

【精析】B通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了擁有好的記憶力的方法,即要想擁有好的記憶力,就要不斷地使用和鍛煉記憶力。故選B

54.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第二段最后一句Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:Practiceremembering.可知,如果你想擁有好的記憶力,就要向人們學(xué)習(xí),多給記憶練習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì),而不是不學(xué)習(xí)閱讀和寫(xiě)字,因此選項(xiàng)C不正確。故選C

55.AA推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段第三句Ifyoucanmanagetopackeverythingintoacarry-on,you’llsaveatleast$15.可知,如果能夠?qū)⑺袞|西都打包到一個(gè)手提箱里,你就能節(jié)省至少15美元。由此可推斷,手提行李很可能不需要花錢托運(yùn)。故選A

56.A[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)第二段最后三句Shecheckedthebackdoorandthewindows…Therewasnosignofforcedentry.可知,克拉克夫人檢查了后門和窗戶,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)一切完好,沒(méi)有被強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入的痕跡。由此可推知,克拉克夫人認(rèn)為如果有人強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入房間的話,門或窗一定會(huì)被損壞的。故選A

57.A推理判斷題。本文講述了Kwon所研究的核電池的有關(guān)情況,文章體裁應(yīng)屬于科普?qǐng)?bào)道,所以A項(xiàng)正確

58.C

59.CC事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題詢問(wèn)經(jīng)理們應(yīng)該如何稱贊員工。根據(jù)最后一段第三句話和第五句話可知,經(jīng)理們?cè)诜Q贊員工時(shí)要具體,要針對(duì)他們所做的工作和工作的積極效果。而且,事情做完后,經(jīng)理要盡可能早地感謝有關(guān)員工,由此可知經(jīng)理在稱贊員工時(shí)要講究具體性和及時(shí)性,故選項(xiàng)C為正確答案

60.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)第二段最后一句…thegoalofthissiteistobasicallylinkparentsinthesamesituationwithdisabledchildrenandexchangeideaswithoneanother.可知,JohnMarashod建立網(wǎng)站的目的主要是將有殘疾孩子的、處境相同的父母聯(lián)系起來(lái),互相交流意見(jiàn)。故選D

61.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第三段第一句…flyingakiteandthenlettingitgo,apartfromthepleasureinitself,mightsendoffone'sbadluckandillness.可知,過(guò)去人們放飛風(fēng)箏可能是為了擺脫厄運(yùn)和疾病。故選C

62.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D由文章第一段最后一句的調(diào)查內(nèi)容可知,好的社會(huì)關(guān)系可以幫助人們抵御疾病,而社會(huì)關(guān)系的缺失很可能會(huì)造成人們的身體狀況欠佳。故D項(xiàng)說(shuō)法是正確的。A項(xiàng)中playingchess是socialcompanionshipsupport;B,C項(xiàng)說(shuō)法太過(guò)絕對(duì)

63.B[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)第五段前兩句可推知,酒駕是導(dǎo)致年輕人死亡的最主要原因,所以酒精是引發(fā)交通事故的罪魁禍?zhǔn)?。故選B

64.D[考點(diǎn)]主旨大意題

【精析】D本文開(kāi)篇指出日本傳統(tǒng)食物被認(rèn)為是全球最健康、最美味的食物之一,接著講述了外國(guó)文化對(duì)日本傳統(tǒng)食物的影響,并進(jìn)一步介紹了不同的人對(duì)日本傳統(tǒng)食物會(huì)有不同的態(tài)度。綜上可知,本文主要介紹了關(guān)于日本傳統(tǒng)食物的一些具體細(xì)節(jié)。故選D

65.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第一段第三句Poorlynourishedchildrenmaybequietandwithdrawn,ortooactiveduringclassactivities.可知,營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良的兒童可能會(huì)在課堂上過(guò)分活躍,營(yíng)養(yǎng)均衡的孩子顯然不會(huì)有如此表現(xiàn)。故選B

66.D題干大意是:下列哪項(xiàng)陳述沒(méi)有被提及?根據(jù)第三段最后一句"AmeliaEarhartwasthefirstwomantoflytheAtlanticOceanalone.可知,阿梅莉亞?埃爾哈特是第一位獨(dú)自飛越大西洋的女性,故A項(xiàng)正確;根據(jù)第三段第一、二句"…forthecorgeshehadshown,shewaswarmlywelcomedinEnglandandEurope.Whenshe"可知,由于她表現(xiàn)出的勇氣,她在英國(guó)和歐洲受到了熱烈歡迎,還在美國(guó)的白宮受到了胡佛總統(tǒng)的表彰,故BC兩項(xiàng)正確。D項(xiàng)在文中沒(méi)有被提及。故選D。

67.D[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】D根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句Animalsthatkeptawakeforfromfivetoeightdayshavediedofexhaustion.Thelimitforhumanbeingsisprobablyaboutaweek.可知,動(dòng)物如果有5到8天不睡覺(jué)就會(huì)因疲勞而死,而人類不睡覺(jué)的極限為一周左右。由此可推知,如果一個(gè)人超過(guò)一周不睡覺(jué),那他很可能會(huì)喪命。故選D

68.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)第四段第二句Maltreatmentcausesstressthatisassociatedwithdisruptioninearlybraindevelopment.可知,虐待會(huì)產(chǎn)生壓力,所以可排除選項(xiàng)A;根據(jù)第四段最后一句Viathebehaviouralandmentalhealthconsequences,maltreatmentcancontributetoheartdisease,cancer,suicideandsexuallytransmittedinfections.可知,虐待可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致心臟病、癌癥、自殺和性傳染病,所以可以排除選項(xiàng)B、C。故選D

69.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

根據(jù)最后一段最后一句Inshort,youresistmakingfulluseofaterrifictool,simplybecauseyournegativeattitudepreventsyoufromlearning.可知,消極的態(tài)度會(huì)阻礙學(xué)習(xí)和進(jìn)步,是有害的。故選B

70.BB事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從第二段的內(nèi)容可知,這位女病人之所以不再向別人傾訴是因?yàn)樗偸潜淮驍?。故選B

71.E

72.C

73.D

74.C

75.D

76.D根據(jù)下句的回答可知,M是在詢問(wèn)衣服有什么顏色。故選D

77.A

78.E

79.DishonestyinTourismTheeconomyofChinahasdevelopedgreatlyinrecentyears.Withmoremoneyintheirpockets,peoplearespendingmoreandmoremoneytraveling,whichhasbroughtprosperitytotourism.Nevertheless,manytravelagenciesoragentsarereportedtocheattheircustomersandmakemoneyinadishonestway.Thereasonfordishonestyintourismisvarious.Firstandforemost,moneyisthespur.Sometravelagenciesuseallmeanstocheattheircustomersinordertogetmoremoney.Secondly,tosurviveinthefiercecompetition,travelagencieshavetomakeenoughprofits.Torealizeprofitmaximization,theycheatcustomers.Lastbutnotleast,theirvictimsseemtohavelittlesenseofdefendingtheirrights.AsfarasIamconcerned,touristscantakethefollowingtipstoavoidbeingcheatedbytravelagenciesoragents.Firstly,chooseatrustworthytravelagencyforyourtrip.Secondly,useyourcommonsenseandkeepalertwhiletraveling.Finally,defendyourselfifyourrightsareviolated2022下半年泉州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(40題)1.ThedoctorwrotemesomeinstructionsontakingthemedicineIshouldforget()

A.forfearthatB.inorderthatC.sothatD.because

2.Theyoungman’sclotheswerescatteredabouthisroom()

A.atwillB.atrandomC.withahurryD.attime

3.WeaskedbothJohnandJerry,but_____couldofferasatisfactoryexplanation()

A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.nor

4.I'dliketoworkabroadto_______myhorizons()

A.expandB.openC.broadenD.extend

5.IamconsideringmyjobasI'mnotgettingonwellwithmyboss()

A.changingB.tochangeC.changedD.tobechanged

6.Yourlibraryhas()booksaboutcomputersciencethanours

A.evenmoreB.stilloneC.manymoreD.muchmore

7.TheLeaguesecretaryandmonitor________tomakeaspeechatthelastmeeting()

A.isaskedB.wasaskedC.areaskedD.wereasked

8.Youwillnevergainsuccess______youarefullydevotedtoyourwork.

A.whenB.becauseC.afterD.unless

9.Hewasill.That'shewassenttothehospital()

A.whyB.whatC.thatD.because

10.Referringtoreading,wemusthave_____patiencetoreadabooksothatwewillhave_______deepunderstandingofit()

A.the;theB.a;aC.the;aD.a;/

11.Youneedn’tintroducehimtome.I’vemethimonseveral_____()

A.occasionsB.timesC.schedulesD.cases

12.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()thismedicineistestedonhumanbeings

A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when

13.Mr.Herpinisoneoftheforeignexpertswho_____inChina()

A.worksB.isworkingC.areworkingD.hasbeenworking

14.Itworriedherabitherhairwasturninggrey()

A.whileB.thatC.ifD.whether

15.Ifyou_______yournameanaddressonthecard,we’llsendthebooktoyouassoonasitisreturned()

A.gooverB.fillinC.findoutD.carryout

16.Plasticsisakindof()whichiswidelyusedinindustry

A.massB.substanceC.matterD.metal

17.Iwastryingtodoistopersuademybrothertogiveupsmoking()

A.ThatB.NowC.WhatD.Which

18.suggestionsyoumake,hewillturnadeafeartothem()

A.WhatB.WhichC.WhateverD.However

19.Itishightimethatthegovernment______somethingtochecktheinflation()

A.didB.doC.doesD.woulddo

20.I_______breadandeggseverymorning()

A.amusedtoeat

B.usedtoeating

C.amusedtoeating

D.tobeeat

21.Hurricanesareseverecycloneswithwindsoverseventyfivemilesanhour______originateovertropicaloceanwaters()

A.whichB.whoC.whereD.howto

22.Thelocalgovernmentistryingallouttofindoutwhois()theforestfire

A.toblameforstarting

B.toblametostart

C.tobeblamedforstarting

D.toblamedtostart

23.Peopleinthisareaarein()overtheheavilypollutedair

A.doubtB.dangerC.troubleD.suspense

24.Onlywhenyouhaveobtainedsufficientdata()cometosoundconclusion

A.canyouB.wouldyouC.youwillD.youcan

25.Communityservicecan()anythingfromgardeningtohelpinginoldpeople’shomes

A.involveB.askC.insistD.remain

26.Pleaseremain______untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop()

A.toseatB.tobeseatedC.seatingD.seated

27.ThankyouforyourletterofMay6,inwhichyou_____aboutthebicyclesofModel897()

A.askB.feelC.knowD.think

28.Manyteenagersfeelnodifficulty()computer

A.tolearnB.learnC.inlearningD.learned

29.Everythingcomeswitha,thatis,there’snosuchthingasafreelunchintheworld()

A.prizeB.priceC.returnD.revenue

30.Hadheworkedharder,hetheexams()

A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthrough

C.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough

31.Itisduringhissparetime_____Davidhasbeenworkingonbuildinghismotorbike()

A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what

32.Alwayskeepinmindthatmorefruit,vegetablesandexerciseswillkeepushealthy()

A.regularB.normalC.averageD.ordinary

33.Ofmorethanthreehundredpeopleintheairplanethatcrashedlastweek,onlyfive______m

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