版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
2022年綿陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(40題)1.Everythingcomeswitha,thatis,there’snosuchthingasafreelunchintheworld()
A.prizeB.priceC.returnD.revenue
2.Ifthewoundedsoldierhadbeengivenfirst_____,hewouldnothavedied()
A.helpB.aidC.careD.attention
3.ThelongerIworkedwithMr.Smith,themoreIrealized______incomputertechnology()
A.howskillfulhewas
B.howhewasskillful
C.howwasheskillful
D.howskillfulwashe
4.Imusttellyouhow_____aletterfromyou()
A.pleasedIwastoreceive
B.pleasedIwastoreceiving
C.wasIpleasedtoreceive
D.pleasedIwasreceiving
5.Hiseyeswerefilledwithtearswhenhe_______hisfamilyafteralongseparation.He_______soexcitedbeforeinhislife()
A.meets;hasneverbeen
B.met;hasneverbeen
C.meets;hadneverbeen
D.met;hadneverbeen
6.Fiesuddenlyhadagreat()ofrelief
A.instinctB.doubtC.thoughtD.feeling
7.Alwaysreadtheonthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine()
A.descriptionsB.instructionsC.introductionsD.explanations
8.Iloveboiledbeefandpotatoes;it’smy______meal()
A.fondB.popularC.favoriteD.private
9.Myquestionis()willmarryapoormanlikeme
A.whoB.howC.whomD.which
10.______puzzlesmemostisthatIdon'tknow______thedifferencebetweenthetwolies()
A.What;howB.What;whereC.That;whatD.How;which
11.Helikesnovels,______Ilikepoetry()
A.whileB.becauseC.althoughD.so
12.Airpollutionisobviouslyoneofthemajor_____ofcitylife()
A.referencesB.disadvantagesC.definitionsD.expressions
13.Agoodteachermustknowhowto()hisideas
A.conveyB.displayC.consultD.confront
14.______,Mr.Wellsisscarcelyinsympathywiththeworkingclass()
A.Althoughheisasocialist
B.Evenifheisasocialist
C.Beingasocialist
D.Sinceheisasocialist
15.Womendeservetobetreatedwithdignityandtheyshouldmaketheirvoicesintheworld()
A.heardB.havingheardC.hearingD.tobeheard
16.Thequalityofeducationinthissmallschoolisbetterthan______insomelargerschools()
A.thatB.oneC.itD.this
17.Wedon’tacceptchecks;youhavetopayin____()
A.cashB.coinC.moneyD.dollar
18.Ourcompany’sserviceis()innearly80countriesaroundtheworld
A.availableB.relativeC.naturalD.careful
19.Onlyafterthestudentshavemasteredtherulesofpronunciation______()
A.cantheymemorizewordsmoreeasily
B.whencantheymemorizewordsmoreeasily
C.thentheycanmemorizewordsmoreeasily
D.whentheycanmemorizewordsmoreeasily
20.Ihaven’tmethim_____thelastcommitteemeeting()
A.forB.sinceC.atD.before
21.Thetalltree,()leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,isasoldasgrandpa
A.whichB.whoseC.ofwhichD.that
22.hiswell-knowninternationalorganizationwas_______severalyears
ago()
A.setupB.madeupC.takenupD.gotup
23.thelibraryforhourswithoutfindinganythinguseful,Iturnedtomyprofessorforhelp()
A.TosearchB.HavingsearchedC.HavesearchedD.Searching
24.Myex-boyfriend’spresenceatthepartymademe,soeverytimehecamenear,Iheadedintheotherdirection()
A.puzzledB.delightedC.uncomfortableD.interested
25.Wehavetogettheroadrepaired()
A.nomatterhowmuchdoesitcost
B.nomatterhowmuchcostsit
C.nomatterhowmuchitcosts
D.nomatteritcostshowmuch
26.Ifindithardtoimagineatimewhen______tosolve()
A.noproblemwillbethere
B.therewillbenoproblem
C.noproblemtherewillbe
D.therenoproblemwillbe
27.Beyondtheriver()
A.anoldfishermanlive
B.livesanoldfisherman
C.livinganoldfisherman
D.anoldfishermanliving
28.Idon'tknowwhatJaneatthistimetomorrow()
A.doesB.isdoingC.willbedoingD.willdo
29.I’mawfullytiredandcan’tgoanyfarther,Ted.Let’shavearest,_____()
A.shallweB.willyouC.canyouD.mayI
30.AlthoughMaryhadsufferedfromaseriousillnessforyears,shelostofherenthusiasmforlife()
A.someB.neitherC.noneD.all
31.Ithasnevertoherthatitwashersonwhocommittedsuchasillymistake()
A.occurredB.happenedC.arisenD.seemed
32.Ihadtowaitforanothertwomonthstobeabletohavethecar______()
A.fixingB.fixC.tofixD.fixed
33.Icannottellthe_____differencebetweenthetwins()
A.slenderB.singleC.simpleD.slight
34.Thedepartmentheadinsistedthathe_____absoluteauthoritytoregulateofficework()
A.givesB.isgivenC.wouldgiveD.begiven
35.Itisalready9o'clock,butshestilldidnot____()
A.comeoutB.comeupC.showupD.turnout
36.Sheneverlaughed,________losehertemper()
A.orsheeverdid
B.nordidsheever
C.ordidsheever
D.norsheeverdid
37.Ifonlyyouherenow!()
A.comeB.cameC.havecomeD.wouldcome
38.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotraveling,_____turnedouttobeawisedecision()
A.whatB.thatC.itD.which
39.Iremembered______thedoorbeforeIleftthehouse()
A.lockingB.lockC.tolockD.locked
40.Theystillhavesomeproblemsindesigningthenewenergyvehicles()
A.overcomeB.overcomingC.toovercomeD.overcomes
二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(10題)41.Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesareoften________bymajorinternationalcompanies()
42.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole_______inmakingtheearthabetterplacetoliveon()
43.Thenumberofemployeesatthefactory_______toaminimumsoastolowerproductioncosts()
44.Canadaisanicecountryandyou'llfinditeasyto____thelifetherewithinacoupleofmonths()
45.Parentshavetheirconcern_________aboutviolenceinsomechildren’sshows()
46.__________studentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion()
47.—Wherearethechildren?Thedinner’sgoingtobecompletelyruined.
—Iwishthey_________alwayslate()
48.Itwasconsideredimpolitebymanytodiscussbusinessonsocial__________()
49.Toagreat________,thewayyoulearnatcollegeisdifferentfromthatwhenyouwereinhighschool()
50.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we_________inEuropefortwoweeks()
三、閱讀理解(20題)51.WhichwasherrepresentativeworkafterthefoundingofthePRC()
A.FlyingApsaras
B.HomesickMelody
C.WheatGleaningGirl
D.Selling
52.ThecorevalueofGFLSolidWasteHaulageDivisionis______()
A.profitB.safetyC.efficiencyD.responsibility
53.Whatwasthemainconcernofindustrialistsbeforethemarketingconceptwaswidelyaccepted()
A.Theneedsofthemarket
B.Theefficiencyofproduction
C.Thesatisfactionoftheuser
D.Thepreferencesofthedealer
54.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle()
A.REMSleep
B.TwoTypesofSleep
C.Sleepers
D.WhatHappenstoSleepers
55.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill________()
A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday’swork
B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday
C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework
D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday
56.Mostpeoplehavehadadogorwantedoneastheircompanionatsometimeintheirlives.Ifyouarethinkingofbuyingadog,however,youshouldfirstdecidewhatsortofcompanionyouneedandwhetherthedogislikelytobehappyinthesurroundingsyoucanprovide.Specialistadviceisavailabletohelpyouchoosethemostsuitablebreedofdog.Butinpart,thedecisiondependsoncommonsense.Differentdogswereoriginallydevelopedtoperformspecifictasks.So,ifyouwantadogtoprotectyouoryourhouse,forexample,youshouldchooseabreedthathastherightsizeandcharacteristics.
Youmustalsobereadytodevoteagooddealoftimetotrainthedogwhenitisyoungandgiveittheexerciseitneedsthroughoutitslife,unlessliveinthecountryandcanletitrunfreely.Dogsaredemandingpets.Catslovethehouseandsoaresatisfactorywiththeirplacewhichissecure,butadogisloyaltoitsmasterandconsequentlywantshimtoshowproofofhisaffection.
Thebesttimetobuyababydogiswhenitisbetween6and8weeksoldsothatitcantransferitsaffectionfromitsmothertoitsmaster.Ifbabydogshavenotestablishedarelationshipwiththehumanbeinguntiltheyareoverthreemonthsold,theirstrongrelationshipwillalwaysbewithdogs.Theyarelikelytobetooshywhentheyarebroughtoutintotheworldtobecomegoodpets
WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtothepassage()
A.Sizeandcharacteristicsofthedogsshouldbeconsideredtoo
B.Itiscommonsensethatisimportantwhenchoosingadog
C.Youshoulddecidewhatkindofdogyouwant
D.Youcanalwaysgethelpfromthespecialists
57.GladysHolmwasasecretary(秘書(shū)).Sheworkedinanofficeallherlife.Gladysearned(掙)about$15,000ayear.Shediedwhenshewas86yearsold.andsheleftabigsurprise—$18million!Shegavethemoneytoachildren’shospital.
GladysHolmnevergotmarried(結(jié)婚)orhadanychildren.Butshealwayslikedchildren,andshewantedtohelpthem.Whenherfriend’sdaughterwasillinhospital,Gladysbroughtherateddybear.Afterthat,shevisitedthehospitalmanytimes.Everytimeshevisited,shebroughtteddybearsforthosechildren.Afterthat,peoplestartedtocallGladystheTeddyBearLady.
Gladysalwaysgavetoysandpresentstoherfriendsandfamilybutnooneknewshehadalotofmoney.ShelivedinasmallhouseoutsideChicago.Everyonewasverysurprisedwhentheylearnedshewasmillionaire.Afamilyfriendsaid,Shealwaysgaveusnicepresentsandthings,butwedidn’tknowshewasrich.
HowdidGladysgetsomuchmoney?Sheaskedherbosshowtoearnmoremoney,andshelistenedtowhathesaid.Sheboughtthestocks(股票)thathetoldhertobuy,andshegotveryrich.Beforeshedied,shetalkedtoherfriendsaboutgivingsomethingtothechildren’shospital.Nooneknewthatthesomethingwas$18million!
GladysHolmoftenvisitedthehospitalandgavechildrenteddybearsbecause()
A.shehadtoomuchmoney
B.shehadalotofteddybears
C.shehadnevergotmarriedandhadnochildren
D.shelikedchildrenverymuch
58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTimpliedinthepassage()
A.Evenfriendsmayhavedifferencesofopinion
B.Friendsneverarguewitheachother
C.Itgenerallytakestimeforpeopletobecomeclosefriends
D.Someone’shabitsmayannoyhisfriends
59.WhatdoesItinLine2canmostprobablybereplacedby()
A.Parents’increasingchildren’slanguagedevelopment
B.Readingtechniquesbeingsimple
C.Parents’readingtochildren
D.Children’sintelligencedevelopment
60.4)WhatisthemeaningofoutperforminginPar8()
A.Performingoutside
B.Performinginside
C.Doingbetterthan
D.Doingworsethan
61.ThelaunchofChanelperfumesisbasedonthebeliefthat()
A.awomanwhodoesnotwearperfumehasnofuture
B.itwillbetheworld'smostpopularperfume
C.itwillbesoldevery30seconds
D.womenarefondofallkindsofperfumes
62.__________()
A.In1991,hepassedaway
B.Hesoonbecameafamouswriter
C.Atcollege,hestartedwritingbooksforchildren
D.Tedhadtobepatientandkeeptrying
E.Itislikelythatyouhavereadoneormoreofthem
F.Whenheleftcollege,Tedbegandrawing
G.Tohisfamilyandfriends,though,hewasknownasTed
63.Whichofthefollowingideasdoesthepassagesupport()
A.Mostofthetimelazinessisagoodquality
B.Mostassemblyworkersarelazy
C.Thewordlazinessissometimesmisused
D.Mostoverworkedpeoplearelazy
64.Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat()
A.themangothisumbrellaback
B.themanwastedsomemoneyadvertising
C.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrella
D.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurch
65.LastyeartwentychildreninBangladeshdiedbecauseof______()
A.uncleanwater
B.acetaminophen
C.unrealdrugs
D.onlinemedicines
66.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________()
A.inordertokeepfit,weshouldspendaslittletimeandmoneyaspossibleonfood
B.nibblingbetweenmealsisabadhabitthatwillthrowourbodyoutofcondition
C.ifothermembersofourfamilygetfatquiteeasily,weprobablywilltoo
D.wecaneatasmuchaswewantandleaveittoourbodytoselectwhatitneeds
67.Peopleandthesourcesofairpollutionarefoundinthesameplaces.Thismeansthatcitieswithlargepopulationshavethebiggestproblemofdirtyair.Airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentthings.Amajorsourceofairpollutionisthegasfumes(煙)fromcars.Anothermajorsourceofdirtyairistheburningofcoalandoilforenergy.Thisenergyisneededtomakeelectricity.Ofcourse,muchmoreelectricityisusedinthecitythaninthecountry.
Ontheaverage,wethrowawaymoretrashandgarbagethantheyearbefore.Theburningofgarbageleadstoairpollution.Manymajorindustriesarealsothecauseofthedirtyairinandaroundthecities.Thefumesfromiron,steel,chemical,andpetroleumproductionaddparticles(粉塵)totheair.
Theeffectsofairpollutionrangefrommildheadachestodeath.Thelevelsofpollutionfoundinheavytrafficmaycauseheadachesforlossofclearsight.Wherevercoalandoilareusedforfuel,fumesmaykilltreesandplants.Insomeofthelargercities,thesefumesendangerthelivesofhumanbeingsbyleadingtolungdiseasesandcausingearlydeath
Fromthepassage,weknowthat______()
A.airpollutioniscausedbyelectricity
B.thecauseofairpollutionisnotpeople
C.airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentsources
D.headachesanddeatharenotrelatedtoairpollution
68.TheexperimentshowsallthefollowingEXCEPTthat()
A.thecellphonedriversgetlessthanhalfofthevisualinformation
B.thecellphonedriversaretwiceaslikelytohitthefrontcars
C.thecellphonedrivers’responsetosuddendangersisslower
D.the110driverswerereluctanttotakepartintheexperiment
69.Passage4
Transportationhasincreasedeachperson'smobility.Initially,onecouldwalkabout20milesaday;usingahorseorbicyclewoulddoubleortriple(三倍)thisrange.Todayonecantravelhalfwayaroundtheworldinaday.Throughincreasedmobility,one'srangeofacquaintancescanbeworldwide.Businessandprofessionalinteractionsalsocanbeonaworldwidebasis.Withsuchwide-scaletravelopportunities,businessandculturewillneverbethesame.
Intermsofsociology,teenagepeopleintheUnitedStatesviewobtainingadriver'slicenseasonerite(儀式)ofpassagetowardadulthood(成年).Theautomobileisameansforthemtoescapeparentalsupervision(監(jiān)管).Theautomobileisblamedforthedeclineofsmalltowns;personswithcarsareableandwillingtotravellongerdistancestothestoresandotherattractionsoflargercommunities.IntheUnitedStates,theschoolbusalsoledtothedeclineofsmalltownsbecauseitmadeitpossibletoconsolidate(合并)numeroussmallschools.Smallvillageswheresmallschoolswereclosedwentintodecline.
Transportationhasincreasedemploymentopportunities,becauseonecantraveltoreachmorepotentialjobs,andaprofessionalpersoncancoverawiderarea.Insparelysettledareas,forexample,veterinarians(獸醫(yī))andphysiciansmakecallsusingsmallaircrafts.Transportationactivitiesalsoprovideemploymentopportunities:workingforcarriersandshippers,constructingvehiclesandroadways,andworkingingovernmentagenciesinvolvedwithtransportation.
However,astransportationfacilitiesandopportunitiesincrease,therearesomegroupsleftbehind.Thepoor,thefeeble(弱者),theelderly,andthedisabledareindangerofbeingignoredbecausetheylackequalaccesstotransportationsystems.InmanylocationsintheUnitedStates,automobileownershipaswellasuseisvirtuallyarequirement.Societyisuncertainastowhatresponsibilitiesithasfortransportationsystemsthatcanbeusedbythosewithoutautomobiles.
Anothernegativeimpactrelatestoinjuriesanddeathscausedbytransportation.Whileairlinecrashesthemostpublicity,highwayaccidentscauseatremendousnumberoffatalities(死亡)andinjuries.Fortunately,thenumberisdecreasingowingtoconsiderableimprovementinautosafety.Thisincludessaferroads,lowerspeedlimits,useofseatbelts,andstricterenforcementoflawsagainstdrivingwhiledrunk
Thepassagemainlyfocuseson______()
A.meansoftransportation
B.historyoftransportation
C.influenceoftransportationonhumanbeings
D.people'smobilityinconnectionwithtransportation
70.Itislearnedfromthetextthathighbloodsugarmay________()
A.encouragebraincellstogrow
B.resultinpoorconcentration
C.affectphysicalactivity
D.leadtomemoryloss
四、情景對(duì)話(8題)71.3()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
72.67.____()
73.M:Lovelyday,isn’tit?
W:Yes,1Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.
M:Yes,that’strue.Youknow,though,I’malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.
W:2
M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.
W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.3
M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?
W:4
M:Here?
W:No,I’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.
M:Oh,Isee.
W:Bytheway,5I’mHelenKeller.
M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith
1()
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It’sreallywarm
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself
D.I’montheradiostation
E.Really
74.2()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
75.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?
W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.
M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2
W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!
M:3
W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.
M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?
W:5Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.
M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing
1()
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.Iguessso
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV
E.I’msureyouwillbesafe
76.69.____()
77.73.____()
78.4()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
五、寫(xiě)作題(1題)79.Directions:WriteaspeechonthetopicILoveChinainatleast100wordsaccordingtothefollowingrequirements.
假設(shè)你是李華,最近一個(gè)加拿大學(xué)生代表團(tuán)將來(lái)你校訪問(wèn)并參加你校舉辦的我愛(ài)中國(guó)主題周活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇?dú)g迎詞,內(nèi)容包括:表示歡迎;介紹活動(dòng)及內(nèi)容;表達(dá)祝愿等
參考答案
1.B一切都是要付出代價(jià)的,也就是說(shuō),世界上沒(méi)有免費(fèi)的午餐。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bprize:獎(jiǎng)勵(lì);price:價(jià)格,代價(jià);return:返還,回報(bào);revenue:稅收。根據(jù)后面世界上沒(méi)有免費(fèi)的午餐可推知,前面應(yīng)該是說(shuō)一切都是要付出代價(jià)的。故選B
2.BB句意:如果那個(gè)受傷的士兵得到急救,他也許就不會(huì)死。詞語(yǔ)搭配題。firstaid是固定搭配,意思是急救
3.A
4.AA句意:我必須告訴你,收到你的信我有多高興!名詞性從句題。賓語(yǔ)從句中若有特殊疑問(wèn)句,該問(wèn)句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故該從句中的謂語(yǔ)不需提到主語(yǔ)前,所以排除C選項(xiàng);再根據(jù)搭配bepleasedtodosomething排除選項(xiàng)B和D。所以答案為A
5.D當(dāng)與長(zhǎng)期分別的家人見(jiàn)面時(shí),他的眼睛里充滿了淚水。之前他從未如此激動(dòng)過(guò)。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】D根據(jù)第一句中的were可知,本句陳述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,所以第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。根據(jù)句意和before(在……之前)可知,第二句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在第一句的動(dòng)作之前,即動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí),即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用had+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選D
6.D句意:費(fèi)突然有了一種解脫的感覺(jué)。本題考查詞義辨析。instinct:感覺(jué),直覺(jué);doubt:懷疑,疑問(wèn);thought:想法,思想;feeling:感覺(jué)
7.B每次都要認(rèn)真讀瓶子上的說(shuō)明,并服用適量的藥。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bdescription:描述;instructions:用法說(shuō)明;introduction:介紹;explanation:解釋。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
8.C句意:我喜歡土豆燉牛肉;它是我最喜歡的菜。本題為近義詞辨析題。選項(xiàng)A意為喜歡,一般用作表語(yǔ)與of連用,而非定語(yǔ);選項(xiàng)B,意為流行的;選項(xiàng)C意為最喜歡的;選項(xiàng)D意為個(gè)人的。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C
9.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后為一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句,且引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),表示人,因此應(yīng)用who
10.B最讓我迷惑的是我不知道兩者之間的區(qū)別在哪里。
[考點(diǎn)]主語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,第一個(gè)空引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句,從句成分不完整,缺少主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what;第二個(gè)空引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,從句成分不完整,缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用連接副詞where。故選B
11.AAwhile:然而,雖然,常用來(lái)表示對(duì)比;because:因?yàn)?although:盡管,雖然;so:所以,因此。根據(jù)句意可知,此處含有對(duì)比、轉(zhuǎn)折之意。故選A
12.B空氣污染顯然是城市生活的主要缺陷之一。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Breference:涉及;disadvantage:缺陷,缺點(diǎn);definition:定義;expression:表達(dá),根據(jù)句意選B
13.A一名好老師應(yīng)該知道如何表達(dá)自己的思想。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aconvey:表達(dá),傳達(dá);display:展覽,展示;consult:咨詢(xún),請(qǐng)教,協(xié)商;confront:面對(duì)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
14.AA句意:雖然威爾斯先生是一位社會(huì)學(xué)家,但他幾乎不同情工人階級(jí)。狀語(yǔ)從句題。根據(jù)句意可知,前后兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。evenif意為即使,表讓步;since意為因?yàn)?,由于,表原因;C項(xiàng)與句意不符;although意為盡管,雖然,符合題意,為正確選項(xiàng)
15.A女性應(yīng)該受到尊重,她們應(yīng)該讓世界聽(tīng)到她們的聲音。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式作make的賓補(bǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,voices和hear之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)。故選A
16.A
17.A我們不接受支票,你得用現(xiàn)金支付。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Apayincash為固定搭配,意為用現(xiàn)金支付。故選A
18.A我們公司的服務(wù)遍及全世界將近80個(gè)國(guó)家。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aavailable:可得到的,可使用的;relative:比較的,相對(duì)的;natural:非人為的,自然的;careful:小心的,仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)句意,選A
19.A句意:學(xué)生們只有掌握了發(fā)音的規(guī)則才能更容易地識(shí)記單詞。倒裝句。當(dāng)only放在句首強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語(yǔ)時(shí),句子要用部分倒裝。部分倒裝是將部分謂語(yǔ)(通常是助動(dòng)詞或者是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)置于主語(yǔ)之前。故應(yīng)選A
20.B句意:自上次委員會(huì)會(huì)議以來(lái),我一直沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)他。完成時(shí)中常使用since或for引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)(從句)表示自從……以來(lái);從……起一直……;而for引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)多指一段時(shí)間。at后面接時(shí)間點(diǎn);before意為在……之前,均不符合題意
21.B這棵樹(shù)和爺爺?shù)哪昙o(jì)一樣大,它的葉子比另外兩棵樹(shù)的要深。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是tree,引導(dǎo)詞作定語(yǔ)修飾leaves,因此只能用whose。故選B
22.A句意:這個(gè)著名的世界組織是幾年前成立的。詞組辨析。setup:建立,成立;makeup:形成,構(gòu)成;takeup:占用(時(shí)間),占據(jù)(空間);getup:起床。故選A
23.B在圖書(shū)館里搜尋了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)卻沒(méi)有找到任何有用的東西,我便去找教授尋求幫助了。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)前后兩部分之間沒(méi)有連詞,且逗號(hào)后是一個(gè)完整的句子,因此空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,search和邏輯主語(yǔ)I之間是主謂關(guān)系,且搜尋這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在turnedto之前,所以空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,即having+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選B
24.C聚會(huì)上我前男友的出現(xiàn)讓我覺(jué)得很不舒服。所以每當(dāng)他走近時(shí),我就朝著另一個(gè)方向走去。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cpuzzled:困惑的,茫然的;delighted:高興的,欣喜的;uncomfortable:不舒服的;interested:感興趣的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
25.C不管花多少錢(qián),我們都得把路修好。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句
【精析】C根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知,本題考查的是nomatterhow引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。nomatterhow相當(dāng)于however,意為不論如何,不管怎樣,其引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu)為nomatterhow+adj./adv.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ),所以選項(xiàng)A、B、D均不正確。故選C
26.BB分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,題干中的when引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句修飾atime,定語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序。therewillbe意為將會(huì)有,不定式tosolve作problem的后置定語(yǔ)。故選B
27.B有個(gè)老漁夫住在河的對(duì)岸。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句
【精析】B在英語(yǔ)中,有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào),會(huì)將作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)的介詞短語(yǔ)置于句首,此時(shí)要把謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞置于主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成倒裝,句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般是表示位移或狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞。本題應(yīng)將謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞lives提到主語(yǔ)前面,形成全部倒裝。故選B
28.C我不知道簡(jiǎn)在明天的這個(gè)時(shí)候會(huì)在做什么。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】C根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)atthistimetomorrow可知,這里應(yīng)用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí),即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用will/shallbe+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式,表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故選C
29.A泰德,我太累了,實(shí)在走不動(dòng)了。我們休息一會(huì)兒,好嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問(wèn)句
【精析】A當(dāng)祈使句以Let’s開(kāi)頭時(shí),后面的反意疑問(wèn)句用shallwe;當(dāng)祈使句以Letus開(kāi)頭時(shí),后面的反意疑問(wèn)句要用willyou。故選A
30.C雖然瑪麗多年來(lái)一直遭受重病帶來(lái)的痛苦,但她一點(diǎn)也沒(méi)失去對(duì)生活的熱情。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Csome:一些;neither:兩者都不;none:沒(méi)有一個(gè),沒(méi)有人,常與介詞of連用,用于復(fù)數(shù)名詞前時(shí)表示(三個(gè)或以上)都不,用于不可數(shù)名詞前時(shí)表示都不,一點(diǎn)也不;all:所有,全部。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
31.A她從來(lái)沒(méi)有想到她兒子竟然會(huì)犯如此愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aoccur:出現(xiàn),發(fā)生,itoccurstosb.表示某人想到某事;happen:發(fā)生,碰巧,sth.happentosb.表示某事發(fā)生在某人身上;arise:出現(xiàn),上升;seem:似乎,好像。根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,選A
32.D我得再等兩個(gè)月才能把車(chē)修好。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式,且thecar和fix之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式表被動(dòng)。另外,也可將havesth.done當(dāng)作固定用法,意為讓某事被(別人)做。故選D
33.DD句意:我無(wú)法說(shuō)出這對(duì)雙胞胎之間的細(xì)微差別。詞義辨析題。slender:苗條的,修長(zhǎng)的;single:?jiǎn)我坏模籹imple:簡(jiǎn)單的;slight:輕微的,少量的。故選D
34.D部門(mén)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)堅(jiān)持說(shuō)他應(yīng)該被給予絕對(duì)的權(quán)威來(lái)管理辦公室的工作。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣
【精析】Dinsist后所接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)用(should)+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,根據(jù)句意這里要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
35.C已經(jīng)九點(diǎn)了,但是她還沒(méi)露面。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ccomeout:出版,(太陽(yáng)、月亮或星星)出現(xiàn);comeup:升起,發(fā)生;showup:出現(xiàn),露面;turnout:生產(chǎn),結(jié)果是。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
36.B她從來(lái)都不笑,也從未發(fā)過(guò)脾氣。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句
【精析】B因前面分句中有否定詞never,所以后面要用neither或nor引起否定倒裝,表示也不。此時(shí)要把謂語(yǔ)的一部分(助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞)放在主語(yǔ)的前面。故選B
37.B要是你現(xiàn)在來(lái)這兒就好了!
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣
【精析】B根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是ifonly引起的感嘆句,應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now(現(xiàn)在)可知,本句表示的是現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用came。故選B
38.D大學(xué)畢業(yè)之后我抽出了一些時(shí)間去旅游,事實(shí)證明這是一個(gè)明智的決定。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,which可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,且通常位于主句之后,所以空處應(yīng)用which,指代前面句子的內(nèi)容。what,that和it均不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。故選D
39.A我記得離開(kāi)房間前,把門(mén)鎖上了。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Arememberdoingsth.意為記得做過(guò)某事;remembertodosth.意為記得去做某事(還未做)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
40.CChavesth.todo為固定用法,意為有某事要做,其中不定式作后置定語(yǔ),如果不定式的動(dòng)作是由句子的主語(yǔ)來(lái)完成的,需要用其主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。本句中overcome的邏輯主語(yǔ)是句子的主語(yǔ)They,所以應(yīng)用不定式toovercome。故選C
41.A來(lái)自大學(xué)的優(yōu)秀畢業(yè)生經(jīng)常得到國(guó)際大公司的青睞。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
chase:追趕,追求;charge:控訴;offer:提供;offend:冒犯。根據(jù)句意,選A
42.B她會(huì)告訴我們?yōu)槭裁此龔?qiáng)烈認(rèn)為我們每個(gè)人都可以在使地球成為更好的生存之地方面發(fā)揮作用。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,應(yīng)用不定式作role的后置定語(yǔ),play與role構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,可以用不定式的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。故選B
43.C工廠的員工數(shù)量被削減到最低限度,以降低生產(chǎn)成本。
[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)
thenumberof意為……的數(shù)量,作句子的主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。由于Thenumberofemployees和cut之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C
44.A句意:加拿大是一個(gè)美麗的國(guó)家,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)只要花幾個(gè)月的時(shí)間就能很輕松地適應(yīng)這個(gè)國(guó)家的生活。本題考查的是固定短語(yǔ)的用法。fitinwith表示適應(yīng),與…一致,根據(jù)題意,故A正確。A選項(xiàng)fitinwith適應(yīng),與…一致。B選項(xiàng)putupwith忍受,容忍。C選項(xiàng)getalongwith進(jìn)展,和…和睦相處。D選項(xiàng)endupwith以…告終
45.A父母對(duì)一些少兒節(jié)目中的暴力內(nèi)容表達(dá)了他們的擔(dān)憂。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】express:表達(dá),表示;accept:接受,承認(rèn);complain:抱怨,控訴;expect:期望,指望。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
46.Banystudent:任何學(xué)生,符合題意,故選B。each:每一個(gè);either:兩者中的任何一個(gè);one:一個(gè)。選項(xiàng)A、C、D均不符合題意
47.A——孩子們哪兒去了?這頓飯快要吃不起來(lái)了。
——我但愿他們不要老是遲到。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣
wish引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,表達(dá)與現(xiàn)在情況相反的愿望。題干中出現(xiàn)always,從句虛擬應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。選A
48.C許多人認(rèn)為,在社交場(chǎng)合談生意是不禮貌的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】event:事件,大事;moment:瞬間,重要時(shí)刻;occasion:場(chǎng)合,時(shí)機(jī),onsocialoccasions意為在社交場(chǎng)合;affair:事情,事務(wù)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
49.B在很大程度上,你在大學(xué)里的學(xué)習(xí)方式和你在高中時(shí)的是不同的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
toagreatextent為固定搭配,意為在很大程度上。故選B
50.C當(dāng)你到達(dá)倫敦的時(shí)候,我們已經(jīng)在歐洲待兩周了。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】bythetime引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),意為當(dāng)……的時(shí)候,主句表示到該時(shí)刻為止已經(jīng)完成了某事。若從句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí)。故選C
51.A[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】A根據(jù)第四段第一句DaiAilian'sartcareerenteredagoldenperiodafterthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.和第四段最后一句HerrepresentativeworksweregroupdancescalledLotusandFlyingApsaraspresentedinBerlinandWarsawin1953and1955andwonherawards.可知,建國(guó)后她的事業(yè)進(jìn)入了黃金期,《荷花舞》和《飛天舞》是她當(dāng)時(shí)的代表作。故選A
52.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】B根據(jù)第一段第三句AtGFL,safetyismorethanaprogram;itisacorevalueofourcompany.可知,對(duì)GFL公司而言,安全不僅僅是一項(xiàng)計(jì)劃,它更是GFL公司的核心價(jià)值觀。故選B
53.B根據(jù)文章第一段第二句話Nottoomanyyearsago,mostindustriesconcentratedprimarilyontheefficientproductionofgoods,andthenreliedon‘pers
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 情感電臺(tái)廣播稿15篇
- 感恩節(jié)感恩父母演講稿資料15篇
- 幼兒消防國(guó)旗下講話稿范文(8篇)
- 快樂(lè)的七夕節(jié)隨筆6篇
- 安全第一課大班
- 青春夢(mèng)想未來(lái)可及
- 爐膛燃燒動(dòng)態(tài)過(guò)程預(yù)測(cè)
- 基于毫米波信號(hào)的抗干擾感知與成像技術(shù)研究
- 二零二五年度金融創(chuàng)新協(xié)議存款合同范本2篇
- 聚焦“一帶一路”關(guān)注新疆及兵團(tuán)經(jīng)濟(jì)
- 《中國(guó)心力衰竭診斷和治療指南(2024)》解讀完整版
- 抽水蓄能電站項(xiàng)目建設(shè)管理方案
- 《智能網(wǎng)聯(lián)汽車(chē)智能傳感器測(cè)試與裝調(diào)》電子教案
- GB/T 32399-2024信息技術(shù)云計(jì)算參考架構(gòu)
- 2024PowerTitan系列運(yùn)維指導(dǎo)儲(chǔ)能系統(tǒng)運(yùn)維指導(dǎo)
- 沸石轉(zhuǎn)輪知識(shí)講解
- 固定資產(chǎn)盤(pán)點(diǎn)報(bào)告醫(yī)院版
- 腫瘤患者全程管理
- DB13(J)T145-2012建筑工程資料管理規(guī)程(上冊(cè))
- 企業(yè)職務(wù)犯罪法制講座課件
- 護(hù)理學(xué)基礎(chǔ)教案導(dǎo)尿術(shù)
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論