2009年普通高等學(xué)校全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試

2009年普通高等學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試(江西卷) 第一卷(選擇題滿分115分第一部分(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分第一節(jié)(51.57.5分聽(tīng)下面5段。每段后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題例：HowmuchistheA.￡19. B.￡9. C.￡9.BWhatdothespeakersneedtoA B.Adinner C.AfewWherearetheIna B.Ina C.InaWhatdoesthewomanCathywillbeattheCathyistoobusytoCathyisgoingtobeWhydoesthewomanntoTopayherbillsintheTobuybooksinaTogetsomemoneyfromtheWhatisthewomantryingtoFinishsome B.Printan C.Finda第二節(jié)(151.522.5分聽(tīng)下面5段。每段后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置聽(tīng)每段前你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段讀兩遍。66、7Whatisthe Changingseatsonthe B.AskingforawindowC.TryingtofindhisWhatisthewoman’sseat B. C.78、9Whydoesn’tthewomantakethegreenT-shirt?Finishsome B.Printan C.Findanewspaper.Whatdoesthewomanbuyintheend?AyellowT- B.AblueT- C.ApinkT-shirt.81012HowlonghasthemanbeeninLondon?One B.Afew C.Acoupleofmonths.Whydidthewomanleaveherhome?Toleadacity B.Toopena C.Tofindajob.Wheredidthewomancomefrom? B. C.Lancaster.91316Whatisadaypack?A B.A C.Alock.Whatsurprisesthegirlatschool?Alotofdiscussionsinclass.Teachersgivinglittle.Fewstudentsaskingquestionsinclass.Atwhattimeoftheschooltermdoestheconversationmostprobablytakece?Attheendof B.Inthemiddleof C.AtthebeginningofWhatdoweknowaboutthegirl?SheisnewtotheShewritesfortheschoolnewspaper.Sheseldomasksquestionsinclass.101720WhatdoesMrHenrystonedo?A.Abank B.A C.AWhatdoesHenry ngatairports?Watching ling C.Readingmagazines.WhatdidHenrylearnfromthenewspaperthatday?Avaluablesuitcasewasmissing.Amanstolemoneyfromthebank.Awomanranoutfrombank.Whywasthewomanontheairport?ShewastravelingonShewasseeingthemanShewasleavingforGreece.第二部 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(15115分涂黑。Ks5u例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild heorshewants.A. B. C. D.wheneverB-ThankyouforyourMP4yer.I’llgetMarytotakeittoyousoon.-Nohurry.I’veboughtanewA.No C.No D.NouseGiventherightkindoftraining,theseteenagesocceryersmayonedaygrewtheinternationalstars.Ks5uA. B.Having C.To Thegirls’shoeswerecoveredwithmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforetheygotintoTom’scar.Ks5uA.girl’s; B.girls’; D.girl’s;Toms’Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancerasaA. B. C. D.Somepeoplefearthat/airpollutionmaybringaboutchangesintheweatheraroundtheworld.Ks5uB.the; C.an; D.the;aThehouseIgrewupinhasbeentakendownandrecedbyanofficeA.in C.in D.inwhichItwasnotuntilhecamebankfromAfricathatwearthathemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.Ks5uA.when; B.not; D.only;whenAtpresent,oneoftheapartmentsinfavorofthenewairportisthatitwillbringalotjobstothearea.Ks5uB.are C.willbe D.wereKs5u29-Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays?-Oh,ithasrisensharplysincelastmonth.A.is C.has D.isincreased30Itisreportedthatthewillsoonlookintothecaseoftwomissingchildren.A.lookupon B.lookafter D.lookoutKs5u31-Doyouwantalifthome?Ks5u-It’sverykindofyou,butIhavetoworklateintheoffice.Ioversleptthismorningbecausemymorningclockdidn’tgoon.A.doesn’tgo B.won’tgo C.wasn’tgoing D.didn’tgoFrankputthemediocreinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbeaccessibletotheB. C. D.sensitiveThefacthasworriedmanyscientiststhattheearthis ingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.Ks5uA. B. D.though ernmentnstobringinnewlawsforcingparentstotakemoreresponsibilityfortheeducationoftheirchildren.Ks5u C.to D. dSomeofyoumayhavefinishedunitone.Ifso,youcangoontounittwo.A.Ifyou B.Ifyou C.If D.第二節(jié)完形填空(201.530分最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Ks5uPeterandPaulhadapermissionfromtheirparentstocampinafieldclosetotheirfarm.But,beingadventurousboys,theyknowitwouldbemore36excitingtocampinthewoodsthatlaybeyondtheriver.Excitedly,theboys37wentawaywiththeirtentandfood.Ks5uCarryingtheirheavy38load,thetwobrotherswalkedalongtheriverbank,hardlynoticingthedistanceorthesunbeatingdown..Theywereeagertoreachtheir39destinationbeforelunchtime.Astheyenteredthecool,shadowywoods,theybegantosearchforasuitablecamspot.Peterwantedto40stayclosetotheriverattheedgeofthewoods,41butPaul,whowasolder,insistedthattheycampfurtheraway.42UnwillinglyPeterfollowedhisbrotherdeeperintothe43woods.“Thisreallyisawonderfulsetting!”saidPaulinexcitement.They44putupthetent,andsettleddowntoeatthesandwichestheyhadmade,thendecidedtofindtheirway45backtotherivertocatchsomefish.Ks5u“Areyousurethatthisistheright46waywhisperedPetershakilyI’msurewepassedthathollowtreejustawhileagoPaulwalked47onsilently.“Look,thereitisagain.We’relostaren’twe?”cominedPeter.Paulhadtoadmitthathedidn’tknowwheretheywere.48Afterall,theywerealongdistancefromwheretheywere49supposedtobe.Theywerenoteven50sureofwheretheyhadsetuptheircampTheysetin51disappointmentforafewminutesuntilPeterhadabrightidea.“Whydon’twelookforclues線索thewaytrackers52dointhemovies?Weweren’tcarefulabouthowwewalked,soI’msurewewouldhaveleft53behindsomebrokentreebranchesleaves.”Carefully,theboys54followedthemarksthattheyhadleft,untilfinallytheyfoundtheircampsite.Hurriedly,theypackedtheirbelongingsandsetoff55inthedirectionoftheriver.Ks5uWhatwouldtheirparentsthinkoftheiradventure?36.A.C.D.37.A.wentB.wentD.went38. B. C. D.storage39.A. C. D.river40.A. B. C. D.41. B. C. D.so42.A. B. D.Uninterestingly43. B. C. D.camp44.A.put B.put C.put D.A. B. D.furtherA. B. D.timeA. B. C. D. B.At C.Above D.AtfirstA. B. C. D.A. C. D.remindedA. B. D.A. C. D.behave B. C. D.amountA. B. D.collectedA. B. C. D.(20240分上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Ks5uOutsidehershabbycottage,oldMrs.Tailorwashangingoutlaundryonawireline,unawarethatsomechildrenlayhiddenintheleavesofanearbytreewatchinghereverymove.Theyweredeterminedtofindoutifshereallywasawitch.Ks5uTheywatchedasshetookabroomsticktocleanthedirtfromherstonesteps.But,muchtotheirdisappointment,shedidnotmountthebroomstickandtakeflight.Suddenly,theoldlady’sworkwasinterruptedbythecacklingofherhen—asignalthatanegghadbeenlaidinthewarmnestontopofthehaystack.Ks5uTheoldbroomstickwasputasideasshehobbledofftowardsthehaystackfollowedbySooty,ablackcatshehadrescuedfromafoxtrapsometimeback.Withonlythreelegs,itwashardforSootytokeepupwiththeoldlady.Thecatprovidedproof—thechildrenweresurethatonlyawitchcouldownablackcatwiththreelegs.Ks5uThere,standingonawoodenbox,wasMrs.Tailor,stretchingouttogatherherpreciousegg.Takingtheegginoneofherhands,shebegantoclimbdownwhen,withoutwarning,theboxbrokeandtheoldladyfell.Ks5u“Wehavetogotandhelpher,”whisperedAmy.Ks5u“Whatifitisatrick?”repliedBen.Ks5u“Don’tbesilly,Ben.Ifshewereawitch,shewouldhaveturnedusintoalready,”reasonedMeg.“ComeonAmy,let’sgo.”Thegirlsclimbeddownthetreeandranallthewaytothehaystack.Ks5uApproachingcarefully,theycouldseeawoundontheoldlady’sface.Shehadknockedherheadonastoneandheranklewasdefiniybroken.“GoandgetDad,”Amyyelledtoherbrother.“l(fā)himabouttheaccident.”Ks5uTheboysdidnotneedanotherexcusetoleave.Theyranasfastasthycouldforhelp,hothatMrs.Tailorwouldnotwakeandturnthegirlsinto.Ks5uC56.Werethechildrenhidinginthetree?A.TheywantedtowatchMrs.Tailordoherhouseworkclosely.B.Theywereyingahide-and-seekgameC.TheywantedtofindoutiftherumorsaboutMrs.TailorweretrueD.TheywerepretendingtobespiesD57.Mrs.TailorstoppedsweewhenA.herfrontstepswere B.shenoticedthechildreninthetreeC.shewasreadytotakeaflight D.sheheardthehencacklingKs5uA58.BendidnotrushinhelpMrs.Tailorbecause A.hethoughtthatshecouldbeneckingthemB.heknewthattheycouldnothavebeeninthetreeC.hedidnottheoldladyfalldownD.hewasafraidofthethree-leggedcatB59.Whichoftheseoldsayingsbestsuitsthestory’slessonforus?A.Makehaywhilethesunshines.B.Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.C.Peopleinglasshousesshouldnotthestones.D.Abirdinthehandsworthtwointhebush.ThesurprisingexperimentIamabouttodescribeprovesthatairisallaroundyouandthatitprovesdownuponyou.Airpressureisawonderful.Whenyouswimunderwater,youcanfeelwaterpushdownyourbody.Theairallaroundyoudoesthesame.However,yourbodyissousedtoitthatyoudonotnoticethis.Thepressureiscausedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmosphere.ThislayersurroundstheEarth,extendingtoaboutfivekilometersabovetheEarth’ssurface.Thefollowingexperimentisaneasyonethatyoucandoathome.Butmakesurethatyouaresupervised,becauseyouwillneedtousematches.Nowfoetheexperiment!Whatyou·Ahard-boiledeggwithoutthe·Abottlewithaneckslightlysmallerthanthe·Apieceof·AmatchCheckthatthepaperwillsitfirmlyontheneckoftheTearthepaperintostripsandputthestripsintotheLightthepaperbydropaburningmatchintotheQuicklysittheeggontheneckoftheAstonishingly,theeggwillbesuckedintothebottle.Yourfriendswillbeamazedwhenyoushowthemtheexperiment.Butbecarefulwhenyouhandlematches.WhyitAsthepaperburns,itneedsoxygenandusesuptheoxygen(air)inthebottle.Theeggactsasasealintheneckofthebottle,sonomoreaircangetinside.Thisreducestheairpressureinsidethebottle.Theairpressuremustequalize,somoreairfromoutsidemustenterthebottle.Theairpressureagainsttheeggandthentheeggispushedintothebottle!Theprovesthatairisallaroundandthatitispressingdownonit.B60.Whyistheretheneedtotakecarewhenyou ngtheThebottlecouldYouneedtolightthepaperwithaTheeggneedstobe Theegghastobeperfectlycedontheneckofthebottle.C61.Intheexperiment,theburninginsidethebottlecan equalizetheairpressureinsideandmakeasealintheneckofthefinishuptheoxygeninsidetheproducemoreoxygeninsidethebottleD62.Howdidtheeggputintothebottle?TheoxygeninsidethebottlesuckedtheeggItbecamesaltwithoutthe TheneckofthebottlewaswideTheoutsideair ditintotheC63.Theexperimentiscarriedcuttoprove waterpushesonyourbodywhenyouswimtheearthissurroundedbyalayerofaircalledthethepressureofairaroundushasa theairpressureisnotequalizedaround237WestPalmdaleBoulevardFresno, AmToyCorporationSuiteTransAmBuildingNovember20,DearAsaconcernedparent,IamwritingtoyourrecentadvertisementforElectro—RainseeninlocalmediaisCalifornia.SoSchally,Iamreferringtonewspaperandmagazineads(attachedthisletter)andhadtheweekofNovember15.Childrentoyourtypeofadvertisinginanimmatureway;thattheyshambletounderstandhowexpensivesometoysareformiddle-classparent.Further,youproductisviolentinnature.Youthadvertisementgiveschildrentheimpressionthatit’sfinetohave“twogunsandlasereyes.”Youalsosuggestthatchildrenneedyourtoyprotectthem“whenyougooutside.”Thisisnotahealthyattitudeforchildrentohave.Ihopeyouwillstopadvertisingyourproductinsuchawaythatmayourchildren.Sincerelyyours,(Mrs.)AlmaHernandezIt’shere!HeadyforYou,Now!It’sElectro-Everylaydreamsofbeingincontrolofarobot,andAmToycanmakeyourdreamcometrueElectro-R0hoistheworld’sfirstfullyautocraticrobotwithradiocontrol.Standing80centimeterstall,Electro-Roboislikeafriendathome,Hecanwalk,talk,andevenshakeyourhad!Hehastwogunsandlasereyestohelpyoudefendyourselfwhenyougooutsidewithhim,EveryboyneedsElectro-Robo!AskyourMomandDadtobuyElectro-RoboforyourbirthdayorforChristmas,whichiscomingupsoonImaginethatyouareincontrolofyourfriendforlife,Electro-Robo!Ks5uAvailableatalltoystoresanddepartmentstoresNOW!B64.WhatisthepurposetheA.Tocominaboutabroken B.ToopposetheC.Toorderagiftfor D.Toapplyforajobina D65.WhydoesthewriteroftheletterthatElectro-RoboisA.Itiscontroltoradio B.ItisexpensivetoC.Itis80 D.ItbearsA66.Whatdose“End”attheendoftheletterA.Somethingattachedtothe B.Acominttothe C.Ahidden D.AnencouragingA67.Electro-Robocandoallthefollowing A.sitting B.shaking C. D.Manypeopletonewspaperandmagazinestoexpresstheiropinions.Letterstotheeditormustcarrythewriterfullname,addressandephonenumber,althoughtheinformationisnotnecessaryforpublication.Thisrequirementtoprovide alparticularsisaclearindicationthatwritersareheldresponsibleforwhattheysay.Whenawriterwantshisvoiceheard.Heneedstoclaimownershipofhisvoice.Responsibilityisthenameofthegame.“Peopletodaypreferlivingtogethertoputtingtheirsignaturesonamarriage theyrefusetoacceptresponsibilityfortherelationship,”saidsocialworkerKenYip,“andthisiswhatiscausingalotoffamilyproblems.”Whenwesignapaper,forexample,abusinesscontractorabank ,thesignatureissymbolofconsent,anagreementtotakethematterseriously.Mosternmentsandmanyorganizationswillnotprocesswriter’scomintsiftheydonotbearthewriter’ssignature.Theabsenceofasignature,theyexin,lsusthatthewritercannotbetooseriousandthereforedoesnotdeserveareply.Therearepeoplewhowishtoremainanonymous(的)forvariousreasons.Multi-billionaireMrKingdonatesgenerouslytocharityseveraltimesayear.Hegivessimplybecausehewantstohelpbutnotforthepublicityhisdonationsmaybring,andhedoesnotwanthisgooddeedsofrevealingtheiridentity.Crimewitnessesmaybewillingtoassistthe,butmostareunwillingtogivetheirnameswhenreportingacrime.Nameornoname?Theanswerisvery alandliesinhowmuchwewanttogetinvolved.Weallhaveaname,itisamatterifresponsibilitytoitwhenwemakeastatement,aclaimoranaccusation.Weallwanttohonourourownname,anditisonlybystamourexpressionofanopinionwithourownnamethatwehonourwhatwesay.D68.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“ResponsibilityisthenameoftheWritersneedtoprovide alinformationinthePublicationmustbearthewriter’sfullname,addressandphoneWritersshouldberesponsiblefortheirNamesarerequiredtoindicatewriters’responsibilityforwhattheyB69.Thesecondparagraphsuggeststhatapaperwithoutasignature helptoendanotgetabeacceptedalltheeafamilyB70.Somepeopledon’twanttheirnamesknownbecausethey hesitanttomakea B.unwillingtodrawpublicC.afraidofanaccusation D.readyforinvolvementC71.Thepassageismainlyabout A.honourand B.identityandC.signatureand D.anonymityandENewarchaeologicaldiscoverssuggestthattradebetweenEuropeandAsiaalongtheSilkRoadprobablybeganinsomeformmanycountriesearlierthanoncethought.Thefindings,coupledwithawideningrangeofscientificandhistoricalresearchcouldaddafascinatingnewpagetotheepicoftheSilkRoad.ThefarestandmostsurprisingdiscoveryispiecesofsilkfoundinthehairofandEgyptianmummyfromabout1000BC,longbeforeregulartrafficontheSilkRoadandatleastonethousandyearsbeforesilkwaspreviouslythoughttobeusedinEgypt.Otherresearchmayextendhumanactivityalongthisroutebackevenfurther,perhapsamillionyearstothemigrationofhumanancestorsintoeasternAsia.TheofficialoriginofEast-Westcommercealongtheroadisusuallycedinthelate2ndcenturyBCwhichwastheagentoftheEmperorWu-direturnedfromadangeroussecretmission(使命)acrossthedesertintotheremotehighcountryofCentralAsiaTheagent,ZhangQian,travelledasfarasAfghanistanbackknowledgeofevenmoredistantlandssuchasPersia,SyriaandaceknownasLijion,.Histerentshavecalledthisoneofthemostimportantjourneysinancienttimes.Hisjourneyopenedthewayforwhathavebeenthoughttobethefirstindirectbetweentheancientworld’stwosuperpowers, andRome. silk,firsttradedtocentralAsiantribesforwarhorsesandtotheParthiansofoldPetlaluexchangeforacrobatsandostricheggs,wassoonfindingitswaythroughanetworkofmerchantstotheluxurymarketsinRome.Butthenewdiscoveriesshowthat silkwasapparentlypresentintheWestlongbeforetheHanemperorstartedorganizedtradeovertheSilkRoad.TheresearchcouldchangethinkingabouttheearlyhistoryofworldtradeandprovideinsightsintothemysteryofjusthowandwhenEuropeandtheMediterraneanlandsfirstbecameawareofthegloriouscultureattheotherendofD72.Theword“coupled”inthefirstparagraphcouldbestbereced A. B. C. D.B73.ThesilkthreadfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummysuggests A.Egyptianshadprobablytravelled tobuyB.tradealongtheSilkRoadbeganearlierthanonceC.historicalresearchoftenachievesfascinatingD.newlightcannowbethrownonancienttradingA74.UntilrecentlymosthistoriansbelievedthattradealongtheSilk A.originatedinthe2ndcenturyB.extendedhumanmigrationintoeasternC.beganamillionyearsD.primarilybenefitedtheC75.HistorianshavealwaysconsideredZhangQian’smissionimportantbecausethey A.bebroughtbackknowledgeofRometotheB.bediscoveredtheSilkC.behelpedestablishEast-WestD.betravelledasfaras第二卷(35分(35分第一節(jié)填空(共10小題，第小題1分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上寫(xiě)出一個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞的完整、正確形式，使通順。Ks5u K:You’relateS:Sorry,buttherewasatraffic76K:It’stowaysthesameexcuse.TrytothinkofsomethingbetternextS:ButI’mlingthetruth!Therewasan77accidentinthecross-harbortunnel.Idon’tthinkbuyone.Itishurtbutit78tooktheoveranhourtoclearit.Anyway,howareyou?Youlookabittired.K:Well,actually,I’vebeen79quarrel(l)ingwithmygrandmotheragain.Ifeelsadbecauseitisgo80wrong,sheblamesme,eventhoughit’snotmyfault.S:WhatdidyourgrandmaK:herfavoriteexpressionis“Youngpeoplearenotaswellbehavedasthey81usedtobe,”ShealwayscominsthatIdon’tshowherenough82respect/regard.S:Well,tryandunderstandher.Shecan’tdoallthethingsshedid83when/whilesheyoung.Itmustbeveryfrustrating.Justthink,onedaywe’llbeK:You’reright.Ishouldbemore84understanding.IthinkI’llbuyherapresentandapologize.S:Right.Nowyouarefeelingabitbetter,it’