福建師范大學(xué)網(wǎng)絡(luò)與繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院高級英語期末考試

師大學(xué)網(wǎng)絡(luò)與繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院《高級英語（一）》期末考試A卷（閉卷）教學(xué)中心專業(yè)學(xué)號成績注：考試時間為100分鐘，答案寫在答題紙上I.Vocabulary20%TheuseofthepesticidehadbeenbannedintheUnitedStates,butthefalconswereeatingmigratorybirdsfromotherplaceswhereDDTwasstillused.[A]authorized[B]developed[C]disseminated [D]enchantment.enchantment.Thebeautyofthescenefilleduswith[C] delightfultextured[C] delightfultexturedvoiceofmy[D]sharpIheardthesoft-voicedMrs.Flowersandthegrandmothermergingandmelting.[A]sweet [B]rough[C]gentlyIn1940theDemocratsnominatedRooseveltforanunprecedentedthirdterm.[A]unimportant [B]unheardof[C]unjustified[D]unhamperedHisstrengthisincredible--certainlygreatenoughtoenablehimtotakeamaninhishandsandwrenchhisheadoff.[A]impossible[B]unbelievable[C]probable[D]imaginableIheardthesoft-voicedMrs.Flowersandthetexturedvoiceofmygrandmothermergingandmelting.[A]carryingaway[B]blendingtogether[C]fadingaway[D]dyingdownThesearen'tidlequestions.Somesociologistssaythatyouranswerstothemcouldexplainalotaboutwhatyouarethinkingandaboutwhatyoursocietyisthinking.[A]lazy [B]casual[C]serious [D]interestingI,mskepticalofthewinningsoftheteam.

[A]respectfulto[B]doubtfulabout[C]accustomedto[D]pleasedatImaginemybewildermentwhenIheardthenews.[A]anger[B]annoyance[C]puzzlement[D]disagreementChangingtheworldgraduallydependsontheexasperatinganduncertaininstrumentsofpersuasionanddemocraticdecisionmaking.[A]exciting [B]convincing[C]exaggerating[D]annoyingShesaidthatshehadmadethewafersexpresslyformeandthatshehadafewinthekitchenthatIcouldtakehometomybrother.[A]frankly[B]actually [C]openly [D]particularlyItsuddenlyhimthathehadworkedfortwelvehourswithout[D]cametobeguiling.[D]vexing[D]cametobeguiling.[D]vexing[D]for[D][A]happenedto[B]dawnedon[C]occurredonItisthis “humanness"ofthegorillawhichisso[A]lovely [B]creative [C]charmingYoushouldnotbeofdifferentreligiousbeliefs.[A]tolerant [B]tolerable [C]intolerantintolerableAllthechildrenintheclassdidwrong,butDavidwaspunishment.[B]runout [C]filledoutThesweetscent[A]taste[B]runout [C]filledoutThesweetscent[A]tasteIfyoutravelneighboringcities.[A]virtuallyofvanillahadmetusassheopenedthedoor.odour[C]sound [D]smilebyplane,BeijingandGuangzhouarecompletely[C]vehemently[D]variablyAsIsubsidedontoapatchofopengroundIcalledtotheothersandwavedthemon.[A]begantodig[B]settleddownon[C]gazedat[D]catchsightofHowmuchharderwillitbetoeliminatetheprejudiceagainstwomen?[A]correct[B]justify [C]getridof[D] payattentiontoIhavedoneallthetediousworkwhilemenreapedtherewards.[A]hardandtiring [B]longanddull[C]interesting[D]officeII.TextComprehension20%Rashidwas( "Rashid'sSchool”)astrongandenergeticmanwhospeaksgoodEnglish.afrail-lookingmanwithoutenergy.anenergeticman,buthedidn'tlookstrong.astrong-willedmanwhowasconfidentthatthesuccessoftheeducationforthevillagerswasoutofquestion.WhenRashidtalkedabouthisschool,saying"itistherealizationofadream",hisfloridtoneshowedthat( "Rashid'sSchool")hewasconceitedandhethoughthimselftobebetterthananyotherschoolmasters.hewasnotsurewhetherthevisitorswouldagreewithhim.hedidn'twantthevisitorstocriticizehisschool.hewasproudandsatisfiedwithhisschoolandhehadadesireforthevisitorstosharehisfeelings.“Assoonasthechildrenofthevillagewereoldenoughtoworkinthefieldstheybecameeconomicallyimportanttotheirfamilies.Againstthatargumenteducationcarriedverylittleweight.”("Rashid'sSchoolAtOkhla")Thisshowsthattothevillagerseducationmeantnothingforitcouldnotbringanyeconomicbenefitstotheirfamilies.thevillagersattachedmuchimportancetoeducationbecauseitwouldreducethechildren'sburdenontheirfamilies.thevillagersbelievedthatchildrenweresoimportanttotheirfamiliesthattheyshouldnotargueagainsteducation.tothevillagerstheirfamiliesdependedonchildrenandeducationcouldsolvethisproblemTheauthorof"FourChoicesForYoungPeople"doesnotthinkmuchofthedropoutsbecause( "FourChoicesForYoungPeople")theyareunsatisfiedwiththepresentsocietyandwantasuddenchange.whiletheyscornthepresentsociety,theydependonitforaliving.theymakefruitlesseffortstochangetheimperfectsociety.theauthordoesnotagreewiththeminregardingthesocietyasimperfect.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheauthor'sopinion?(“FourChoicesForYoungPeople")Theauthorinsistsongradualchangeasbeingthemostefficientmethodofimprovingthisimperfectworldunderanycircumstances.Theauthorpersonallyfavorsagradualreformofthesocietybecausealthoughittakestimeitsometimesdoeswork.Theauthorconsidersallsocialrevolutionsfruitlessbecausetheyfailtodoawaywithsuchfamiliarmattersasthebuyingandsellingofgoods,socialinstitutionsandofficework.Theauthorrejectsallthealternatives,thinkingtheyareeitherimpracticalorfruitless.BycomparingthereformsoftheworldtothemilitarycampaignintheApenninesduringWorldWarII,theauthorintendsto( "FourChoicesForYoungPeople")expresshisfeelingthatoneneedsbraveryandenergytoovercomedifficultiesinreformingtheworld.createanimpressionuponreadersthatdrasticchangesareinevitableinsolvingsocialproblems.expresshisopinionthattherealworldisbesetwithsocialproblemswhich,insteadofbeingsolvedonceforall,oftenleadtoothers.makehisideaknownthat,todealwithsocialproblems,theyoungshoulddrawontheexperienceoftheold.In"RockSuperstars...",theauthorbeginswithdescriptionsofthreeshortscenes.Whichistrueofthem?( "RockSuperstars")WhenMickJaggersprinkledwaterovertheaudienceattheendofhisperformance,hisfanssurgetofollow,eagertobebaptizedthenandtherebythissingerpriest.AliceCoopertookhisownlifeattheendofarockconcertinordertoshockandthrilltheaudience.ArockfanworshippedBobDylanasagodandactuallycrawledonhiskneesintooneofhisconcerts.ToAmericanadults,AliceCooperwasahorriblesingerwithweirdandloathsometastesandhabits.WhattwoaspectsofAmericanlifearetouchedinrockmusic?(“RockSuperstars")politicalattitudes&emotionallifereligiousbeliefs&humanfeelingshumandesires&reasonssociologicalconcepts&factsThetitle"AMostForgivingApe"isarrestinginthat( "AMostForgivingApe")itmakesanapeasubjectwhichwillarousethereaders'interest.itarousesthereader'sinterest,foritsharplycontrastswiththestereotypedimageoftheape.theword"forgiving"isaseldom-usedexpression.itseemsatotallyunfamiliartopictothereader.Theauthorinsertsabriefaccountofthegorillainvariousaspectsbeforehecomestodescribinghisencounterwiththegorilla.Whichofthefollowingisnottalkedaboutinthataccount?( "AMostForgivingApe")Thisrarespeciesisstillbeingbutcheredbytribesmen.Gorillashavefargreaterphysicalstrengththanhumanbeings.Thegorillaisaforgivinganimalwithhumanqualities.Thegorillahasgoodeyesightandhearing.Bysaying"thegorillaissomethingofaparadox.",theauthorwantstomeanwhat'scontradictoryaboutthegorillaisthat ("AMostForgivingApe")helooksferociousbutisinfactafriendlyanimal.wethinkweknowhimverywell,butinfactweknowverylittleabouthim.thespeciesisrarebutthey'restillbeingbutchered.itfascinatesscientists,butnotromantics.“Allthis(thegorilla'scharge)isnomorethanshadowboxingasageneralrule."(“AMostForgivingApe)Thissentencemeansthatthegorillawillfightbravelyasinashadowboxing.thegorillaismerelyactingoutgesturesofaggressivenesstowarntheenemyaway.thegorillaisstrongenoughtousejustpartofhisenergytodefeattheenemy.thegorillaisscaredawaybytheenemyWhenhumansseeagorilla,( "AMostForgivingApe")theyhavethesamefeelingsaswiththeotherwildbeasts.theyfeeltheurgetorecognizeandcommunicatewithit.theyhaveaninstincttograbtheirbinocularsatonceandobserveitclosely.theyfeelfrightenedandrunaway.Bysaying"Sheisourside'sanswertotherichestwhitewomanintown,"Margueriteexpressesherimpressionthat("ALessonInLiving")sheiswell-educatedsothatshecouldansweranyquestionsraisedbytherichestwhitewomanintown.shehadthegraceoftherichestwhitewomanintownandthuswastheprideoftheblackpeoplethere.sheisgoinguptobecometherichestwhitewomanintown.shewantedtobecomeafriendoftherichestwhitewoman'sintown.“Buttheytalked,andfromthesideofthebuildingwhereIwaitedforthegroundtoopenupandswallowme,... ” (“ALessonInLiving")ThisshowsthatMargueritewassoeagerthatshecouldnotwaitanylonger.

themischievousMargueritewantedtofindaplacetoplaywithotherchildren.MargueritewassoashamedofMomma'sbehaviourtowardsMrs.Flowersthatshereallywantedtofindaplacetohideherself.MargueritecametorealizehowintimateMommandMrs.Flowerswere.InMrs.Flowers'view,( "ALessonInLiving")apersonwhofailedtousehisbooksproperlyshouldbepunished.peoplewhohadnotbeentoschoolweremoreeducatedandintelligentthancollegeprofessors.oneshouldbeashamedofignorance,butshouldnotshowcontempttothosewhoareilliterate.poemsarebettertobereadaloudthannovels.Marguerite"wantedtogobbleuptheroomentireandtakeittoBailey."Thismeansthat( "ALessonInLiving")shewantedtoeatsomeofthecakesMrs.FlowersgaveherandtaketheresthomeforBailey.shewantedtolookattheroomcarefullyandlatertakeBaileyheretohavealook.shewantedtoremembereverythingintheroomsothatshecoulddescribetoBaileyindetailhowtheroomwasfurnishedanddecoratedwithgoodtaste.shewantedtoexpressherfeelingthattheroomwasbeautifulandsaysotoBailey.AccordingtotheauthorofTdRatherBeBlackThanFemale”,whichofthefollowingistrue?("I'dRatherBeBlackThanFemale")WomenintheU.S.arecontentwiththeirlifeandtheydon'thavetoparticipateinpolitics.ItishardertoeliminatetheprejudiceagainstwomenbecausewomenintheU.S.aremorebrainwashedandcontentwiththeirrolesassecond-classcitizensthanblackseverwere.RacialdiscriminationisdiscriminationintheU.S.becauseitexperience.Withmanincontrol,theparticipationinpolitics.moreserious

'stheauthorU.S.doesn'tthansexual'spersonalRacialdiscriminationisdiscriminationintheU.S.becauseitexperience.Withmanincontrol,theparticipationinpolitics.moreserious

'stheauthorU.S.doesn'tthansexual'spersonalneedwomensWhichofthefollowingisNOTtheauthorschiefcomplaintaboutTV?("TheTroubleWithTelevision")Itmakespeoplethinkcasuallythatcomplexitymustbeavoidedandvisualstimulationisasubstituteforthought.Itsellsneatresolutionstohumanproblemsthatusuallyhavenoneatresolutions.Itsappealtoshortattentionspanisinfactinefficientcommunication.Itsserial,kaleidoscopicprogramsmakeitmorelikelythatyoufocusyourattentionyourself.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheauthorof“ThetroublewithTelevision”？(“TheTroubleWithTelevision")ThenumberofhoursAmericansspendonTVisanindicationofthetremendousinfluencetelevisionhasonthedailylifeoftheAmericanpeople.TheAmericanpublicisnotwellawareoftheadverseeffectsoftelevision.AllAmericanpeopleshouldstopwatchingtelevision.NewsonTVisreadveryfastandmadetoobriefandincoherenttobecomprehensible.BlankFillingFillineachblankwithanexpressionselectedfromthelistbelowinitsproperform.15%dropoutof;bedeficientin; frownedat;bestuckin;beararesemblanceto;giveexpressionto;follow;takeone'splace;inthepresenceof;desertLikeallIndianvillagesOkhlaatthattimeinthemorning.Mostofthepeoplewereworkinginthefield,andthewomenhadgatheredatthewellwhichwastheirmeetingplaceandcenterofgossip.Asthebigproblemsofthethirtieswerebroughtundersomekindofroughcontrol,newproblems.WherPresleyappearedonaTVshow,akindof“debate"tookplace.Mostoftheolderviewershisperformance,whilemostoftheyoungerviewersapplauded.Gorillashavegoodeyesightbutbothhearingandsmelling.TheEuropeaninhabitantsofEastAfricataketheirholidaysinthiscoolgreenplace,foritanyofthelushergolfingresortsinsouthernEngland.Icannothelpfeelingafearsomanypeople.HadIreallybeenaboutmysub-consciousdesiretomovetowardshimIwouldhavepausedatthismoment.AgainstMrsFlowersprotest,Mommapulledupmydress.Thedresswasovermyheadandmyarmsthesleeves.Shehadanicebox.Itthatshewouldhaveiceonanordinaryday,whenmostfamiliesinourtownboughticelateonSaturdaysonlyafewtimesduringthesummer.“Awomanwillthegametohaveacoupleofkidsjustaboutthetimewerereadytorunherformayor."Thismaybesaidbyapoliticianwithsexualprejudice.Cloze15%Therearetenblanksinthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithaproperwordtakenfromthelist.Notethattwoofthegivenwordsarenotapplicable.rightly;in;responsible;misgivings;views;shortly;of;about;increased;for;teach;alone__(1)__beforehisgraduation,JimBinns,presidentoftheseniorclassatStandfordUniversity,wrotemeaboutsomeofhis__(2)__.“Morethananyothergeneration,"hesaid, “ourgeneration__(3)__theadultworldwithgreatskepticism???thereisalsoan__(4)__tendencytorejectcompletelythatworld. ”Apparentlyhespeaks__(5)__alotofhiscontemporaries.Duringthelastfewyears,Ihavelistenedtoscores__(6)__ youngpeople,incollegeandout,whowerejustasnervous__(7)__thegrown-upworld.Roughly,theirattitudemightbesummedjpaboutlikethis: "Theworldis__(8)__prettymuchofamess,fullofinjustice,poverty,andwar.Thepeople__(9)__are,presumably,theadultswhohavebeenrunningthings.Iftheycan'tdobetterthanthat,whathavetheygotto__(10)__ourgeneration?Thatkindoflessonwecandowithout. ”Translation20%A9%TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.IhadreadATaleofTwoCitiesandfoundituptomystandardasaromanticnovel.SheopenedthefirstpageandIheardpoetryforthefirsttimeinmylife.Wordsmeanmorethanwhatissetdownonpaper.Ittakesthehumanvoicetoinfusethemwiththeshadesofdeepermeaning.Almostanythinginterestingandrewardinginliferequiressomeconstructive,consistentlyappliedeffort.Thefullest,theleastgiftedofuscanachievethingsthatseemmiraculoustothosewhoneverconcentrateonanything..B11%TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishbyusingthewordsgiven..這個解決方法的問題在于它已不可能大規(guī)模地加以實踐。 (trouble,practical)4%.五十年代青少年灰心失意的精神狀態(tài)都體現(xiàn)在他們的表演中。 3%.她在班上是最后一名，但這不等于說她沒頭腦。 (follow)4%VI.An