0229英語學(xué)案答案

Languagepointsof

AdvicefromGrandad1.在…的盡頭2.在某人…歲的時候3.兩個星期后4.因為5.開始吸煙6.放棄它7.變得對…上癮8.以三種形式9.變得習(xí)慣于..10.感到脾氣暴躁1.attheendof2.atone’sage3.in2weeks’time4.dueto5.start/beginsmoking6.giveitupeaddictedto(doing/n.)8.in3wayseaccustomedto(doing/n.)10.feelbad-tempered11.感到痛苦12.一次又一次13.了解很多關(guān)于…的事14.對…造成很大的損害15.在某些方面16.影響非吸煙人的健康17.我的口氣和衣服很難聞18.與…外出19.被…(組織)除名11.feelinpain12.overandoveragain13.knowmuchabout14.doterribledamageto15.insomeway16.affectthehealthofnon-smokers17.mybreathandclothessmell18.gooutwith19.betakenoff20.是時候做…21.想方設(shè)法做..22.做好準(zhǔn)備23.選定24.下定決心25.想要做…26.破除舊習(xí)27.感覺緊張或有壓力28.伸手去拿…29.做放松運動30.安排去做…20.it’stimetodo…21.manageto22.prepareoneself23.decideonsth.24.bedetermined25.feellikedoing26.breakthehabit27.feelnervousorstressed28.reachfor29.dosomerelaxationexercises30.arrangetodo31.感到絕望32.感到羞恥33.盡管34.冒險做…35.陷入,染上做(…的壞習(xí)慣)31.feeldesperate32.feelashamed33.inspiteof34.takerisks35.getintothehabitof…1(L5)IthinkmylongandactivelifemustbeduetothehealthylifeIlive.e.g.1.Theaccidentisduetoyourcarelessdriving.(beduetodo)預(yù)計預(yù)計火車9點到達(dá)。2.(L11)First,youcanephysicallyaddictedtonicotine,whichisoneofthehundredsofchemicalsincigarettes.用法：beaddictedtodoing/n.翻譯:我小孩已經(jīng)看電視看上癮了。Mykid/childhasbeenaddictedtowatchingTV.3.(L12)Thismeansthatafterawhileyourbodyesaccustomedtohavingnicotineinit.用法：be/eaccustomedtodoing/n.翻譯：我習(xí)慣走路上學(xué)，但我的同桌習(xí)慣坐公交回來。Iamaccustomedtowalkingtoschoolwhilemydeskmateisaccustomedtotakingthebustoschool.用法：accustomsb.todoing她覺得有必要讓孩子養(yǎng)成早起的好習(xí)慣。Shefound(that)it(is)necessarytoaccustomthechildrentogettingupearly.4.(L19)Ididn’tknow,forexample,thatitcoulddoterribledamage

toyourheartandlungs.翻譯：對…造成很大/很重大/很嚴(yán)重?fù)p害對…沒造成什么損害翻譯:dogreat/much/serious/severedamageto

dolittledamageto…運動過度（太多的運動）對他的心臟造成很大的損害。Toomuchexercisesdogreatdamagetohisheart.5.(L26.)IalsonoticedthatIbecamebreathlessquickly,andthatIwasn’tenjoyingsportasmuch.5.(L26.)IalsonoticedthatIbecamebreathlessquickly,andthatIwasn’tenjoyingsportasmuch.此句中的enjoy用的是過去進行時；強調(diào)在某段時間內(nèi)_不再愛好體育了。這比用一般過去時內(nèi)涵更豐富，敘述過去的某種習(xí)慣。翻譯：她總是向她父母要錢去買沒用的東西。

Shewasalwaysaskingherparentsformoneytobuyuselessthings6.（L30）IdohopesobecauseIwantyoutoliveaslongandhealthyalifeasIhave.(1)dohope的用法是助動詞+v原形，表示強調(diào)，翻譯“的確希望”翻譯：我的確相信你可以每天有進步。Idobelieveyoucanmakeprogressdaybyday.(2)as…as比較時用，翻譯：這沒我想象中難

(2)Itisnotashard/difficultasIthought.我們會盡快歸還這些書

Wewillreturnthebooksassoonaspossible.7.(Page19L1)Itisnoteasytostopsmokingbutmillionshavemanagedtoquitandsocanyou.(1)it在句中做形式主語翻譯：對于吸煙夫婦來說，懷孕是更困難的。Itismoredifficultforsmokingcouplestoepregnant.(2)quit注意現(xiàn)在分詞形式quitting(美：quit-quit-quit英：quit-quitted-quitted)quitdoing/n.我不干(這份工作)了Iquittedthisjob.8.(L6)Everytimeyoufeellikesmokingacigarette,remindyourselfthatyouareanon-smoker.remind常用的句型有:remindsb.ofsth.(使某人想起)remindsb.todo(提醒某人去做)remindsb.that(使某人意識到)翻譯：1.這張相片使我想起了我住在鄉(xiāng)下快樂的時光。

1.ThisphotoremindsmeofthehappytimewhenIlivedinthecountryside.2.請?zhí)嵝盐艺n后給飯卡充值

Pleaseremindmetoprepaidthedinningcard.3.2016的到來讓我意識到我快要高考了。

Thearrivalof2016remindsmethatIamgoingtotakethecollegeentranceexam.9.getinto陷于,染上什么壞習(xí)慣

e.g：那個女孩養(yǎng)成了閱讀時玩弄頭發(fā)的習(xí)慣

Thatgirlgetsinto

thehabitof

playingwithherhairwhilereading.getintothehabitof…..fallintothehabitof….formthehabitof….短語聯(lián)想：getintotrouble惹上麻煩getintodebt負(fù)債累累getintoatemper大發(fā)脾氣getintodeepwater陷于困境getintothewayof習(xí)慣于、學(xué)會Task3Practice1.一旦染上吸煙的習(xí)慣，就很難戒掉。

Onceyougetintothehabitofsmoking,itishard/difficulttogetridofit.2.一些人認(rèn)為吸煙可以幫助他們緩解壓力.Somepeoplethink(that)smokingcanhelpthemreduce/relieve/decrease/lightensomestress/pressure.3．即使你很想吸煙，也不要伸手去拿煙。Evenifyoufeellikesmoking,donotreachforacigarette.4.在課堂上，學(xué)生們不應(yīng)該羞于向老師發(fā)問。Inclass,studentsoughtnotto/shouldnot

feelashamedtoasktheirteachersquestions.5．笑對身體健康和精神健康有積極的作用。Laughterhasapositiveeffectonphysicalandmentalhealth.6.我如果考試不及格,我父母會對我感到失望的。IfIfailin/don’tpasstheexamination,myparentswillbedisappointedinme.7.他的成功完全是努力工作的結(jié)果。Hissuccessisduetohishardwork.8.我習(xí)慣早起床進行晨練以增強體質(zhì)。IeaccustomedtogettingupearlytodosomemorningexercisesothatIcanstrengthenmyself.9.最使她擔(dān)心的是她兒子對玩電腦游戲上癮了。Whatworrieshermostisthathersonhasbeenaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.10．盡管有禁令，許多人仍冒險酒后駕車。Inspiteoftheban,manypeoplestilltakerisksofdrivingafterdrinking.11.最后,她選定了一件粉紅色的衣服.Eventually,