人教版八年級英語上冊Unit10單元檢測卷及答案解析

UnitIfyougototheparty,you'llgreattime（滿分，答題時間鐘）筆試部分（共分）I.單項選擇（共小題，每小題分，共分）21.Iadvisehernot_______outonownatnight.goB.goesC.togoD.going22.Shethat’llhavetoclosetheshop_____businessimproves.ifB.orC.unlessD.because23.Canyougive_______onadviceB.adviceslotofadvices24.—Don’tforget_______thelights.—won’t.

C.alotadviceD.aturnoff

B.turningoffC.toturnoffD.turnedoff．isfamousathletecan______lotofmoneyeveryyear.ApayB．makeC．costD．a(chǎn)sk．Nobodywentwithhim.wentAhimB．C．hisD．themselves．I'mlateforschooltoday.Imyteachermustbe______me.AworriedaboutC．friendlyto

B．withD．a(chǎn)ngrywithHeoftenmakes______mistakesbecausedoesn'treadAcareful；carefullyB．；carefulC．careless；carefully

D．careful；．—don'ttheteacher'stelephonenumber.—Ifyou______，wecancallforhelp.AB．willC．doD．did．______aproblemislike______itinhalf.AShare；cutB．Sharing；cutC．Share；cutting

D．Sharing；cutting31.isagreatchanceformefromforeigner.learnB.toC.D.learns32.Ifourgovernmentattentiontothesafetyoffood,ourhealthindanger.isn’t;isC.won’t;is

B.doesn’t;willbeD.isn’t;willbe33.—Igoingtoseetheteachertomorrow.—I,too.

B.too.C.also.D.Me,neither.34.Don’tbeafraidmistakesinlearningEnglish.B.makingC.makesD.to35.—I’mgoingtoonvacationnextweek.—

.goodtimeC.you

B.NotatallD.InoII.型填空（共小，每題1分，共分）“Whowouldyouliketochangeyourlifewithifpossible?Lastweek,weaskedmanymiddleschoolstudentsthisquestion.Thefollowingsomeoftheir36.Yike,12Iwanttochangemylifewithmyfriend,WangXiaohui.SheisstudyinginEnglandnow.Shehastomanycountries,suchastheandFrance.TheytheplacesIwishtovisit.’smore,38muchbetterme.IfIchangemylifewithher,Icanvisitmanybeautifulcountries,eatdelicious39meetdifferentkindsofpeoplethere.QiuHaoran,14I’dtochangelifewithmyChineseteacherMissZhao.MissZhaoisakindlady.Shealot,soshealwayshassomanystoriestotellus.Wealllikeclasses.Ialsowanttobesuchexcellentteacherandbewithmystudents.TanBo,Iwillchangemylifewithmybrother.Mybrotherisacollegestudentnow.Hedoeshavetogotoclassallthetime.canstudyisinterestedin.Andhasapart-timejobtomakemoney.To,allofthesesoundinteresting.Iwantlifethis.36.answerschanges37.gone

B.problemsC.questionsD.B.comeC.D.moved38.says

B.speaks

C.talks

D.tells39.drink

B.

C.foodD.water40.teaches

B.knowsC.thinks

D.askslongbusythat

B.shortB.angryB.which

C.C.popularC.who

D.interestingD.seriousD.whatmeat

B.himC.youB.onC.forD.

D.themⅢ.閱讀理解（共小題，每小題分，共分）Aisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesandpeopleinterestedinitformanytrafficdevelopsfast，sotravelingtodifferentplaceshasbecomemuchthanbefore.Stayinghealthytravelingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringa？Thefollowinginformationbeusefulforyou.Beforetraveling●Wearcomfortableshoes，aandsunglasses.●Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.Theycanbeusedyougetsickorhaveotherproblems.●Ifyoudolotsofsportsorclimbingduringyourtrip，ing：●Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.●Haveenoughtimetoarestduringyourtrip.●Tapwaterisnotsafe，sodrinkbottledwaterandalwayscleanthecoveronthebottle.．Travelinghasbecomemuchbecauseofthe．moderntechnology．moderntrafficdevelopment．a(chǎn)gencies．developmentofpeople'slives．should______beforeyouyourhomefortrip.．medicinewithyou．cleanthecover．drinkmuchwater．wearclothes．betternot______youhavingtrip.AwearglassesC．weara

B．betootiredD．takerest．Ifyou______whiletraveling，tripwillbehappier.AfasteattoomuchCkeephealthy

D．climbamountain．Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.．travelingdevelopment．howtokeephealthyduringatrip．a(chǎn)ctivitiesbeforetraveling．a(chǎn)ctivitiestravelingBwonderedhedidn’thavemanyfriends.Thereasonthathealwaystaking,nevergiving.OnedaytoldBill,“I’dliketogiveaonI’dlikeyoutocomeandbringMartha,too.“Thanks,’dbehappytocome.“Perhapsyou’dliketobringyourviolin.andMarthasingtogether.I’mwillwantyoutosingforus.”Thathowbegantoplanhisparty.Next,askedfriend,Betty,tobringcake.“Youthebestcakeintheorld,Betty,andtoeatyourcakebetterhaveonefromthebakery.Peterinvitedfewotherfriendstocometohisparty.didn’tforgettoasksomethingfromeachoneofthem.HeaskedandMaryJacksontoletgivetheattheirhouse!Theyagreed.Thewasbigsuccess.However,astheguestsleaving,theysaid“Thankyou.toBillandMarthaforthemusic,Bettyforthecake,theJacksonsfortheuseofthetoothersfortheirhardwork.Totjustsaid,“Thanksfortheinvitation.51.Theheld.at’shouseB.inalargeC.at’sfriendshouse52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?Bettymadethebestcake.well.C.Billplayedtheviolinwell.workfortheparty.53.liked

D.inasecretplaceB.MaryJacksonsangD.TheJacksonsdidhardofhisfriendsC.Everyone54.togivetheparty.

B.peopleD.AllhisfriendstriedhisbestB.didnothingC.invitedsomefriends

D.did55.thestory,wecansee.warm-heartedC.aselfishman

B.goodatmakingfriendsD.welcomedfriendoyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests(昆)havetheirspecialcolors?Colorsinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Somebirdseatinglocusts(蝗),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsofcrops.Whencropsgreen,locustslookgreen.Buttheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropsSomeotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantseasilyfoundandeatenothers.tohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudythelife,you’llfindtheofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeseenhunters獵人).isbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchthetrees.younoticedact?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutkindofblackliquid體itfacesdanger.theliquidspreads(散開),itsenemies(敵人)cannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyaway.ithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.56.Fromthepassagewethatlocusts________.smallanimalsB.easilyfoundbybirdsC.dangeroustotheirenemies

D.changetheircolorstoprotectthemselves57.Howcanpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepoutofdanger?Theyquickly.TheythecolorsmuchtheirTheyhidethemselvesdayappearatnight.Theytoquietly.58.Bearslionscankeepsafebecausetheythecolorsmuchthetheymovequietlytheybrownandgraycolorstheyinforestscanthekindoffishliveuptoitisstrong.theliquiditsendsoutcanhelpitescapefromitstheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsitswimsfasterthanotherfish.60.WhichisthebesttitleforthisTheofColorsforandColorsofDifferentandPestsTheofColorsforandPestsSomeAnimalsandⅣ.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，共分））DaShan,aCanadian,isperhapsChina’smostfamousforeigner.speakswell.bornin1965.startedtohestudiedatTorontoUniversity.ordertomorewords,（3）wrote,he,them,often,on,cards,down,small.Buthewouldonlywordshemetwithreading,listeningortalkinginthefollowingtwo“There’snouselearningwordsthatdon’tappearoften,hesaid.Andthebesttoforeignlanguageistokeepusingitunderstandtheculturebehindit,Oryou’llforgetquickly.itisimportanttogetintothelanguageenvironment.（4）與中國朋友交談helpedhimnotonlythewords,butalsothecountryanditspeople.61.請將（）處句子翻譯成漢語。請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~替換（）處的單詞。將（3）的單詞組合成一個完整的句子。64.將（）處的短譯成英語。65.請回答下面的問題：doesisthebesttoforeignⅤ補全對話,有兩項多余共5小題，每小題1分，共分):Hi,Iwanttohaveclassparty.66:Sure,Andrew.canhelpyou.WhenshallwehavetheB:No,todayistoo:Thenlet’sittomorrow.:But’satesttomorrow.:let’shaveitonSaturdayafternoon.69:No,Idon’tweshouldwatchavideo.Somestudentswillbebored.’sgames.goodidea.

Ifhaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.youthegames?Willyouhelpmeit?canmeetandwatchvideo.Let’sittodayafterclass.I’dtosingasong.shallwedo?B:Sure,Icandothat.Ⅵ.單詞拼（共10題；每小題1分，共分）A)據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。71.—youhelpwiththechores?—C,mom.solvedtheproblem.Nobodyhelpedhim.(其他的)wedo?’tbe(發(fā)的)withyourson.isonlylittlechild.75.Thefirst(步驟)isimportant.B)用所給的適當(dāng)形式填空。(watch)TVforlongtimeisbadforyoureyes.hadahardtime(climb)themountainonthesnowyday.Ifbecomeadoctorgrowup,(be)abletohelpothers.’tworry.Wehaveenoughtime(do)thework.Childrenlikeeatingpotato(chip).Ⅶ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題，每小題1分，共分）81.Don’tbringfriendsfromotherschools,orthewillaskthemtoleave.(改為同義句)bringfriendsfromotherschools,thewillaskthemtoleave.82.Iwillvolleyballifitisfinetomorrow.(畫線部分提問)youifitisfinetomorrow?83.Thestudentsstoodanddidn’tknowwhatshoulddonext.(改同義句)The

studentsstoodanddidn’tknownext.84.Theygoingtodopractice.Theywillwinthematch.(改為含有if條件句的復(fù)合句)theypractice,theythematch.85.Ifyoustudyhard,you’llcatchupwithothers.(改為并列句),oryou’llfallbehindothers..書表達(dá)（共1小題，共分）成為一名員是很多人夢,熒屏上他們會人們帶無限歡樂,熒屏下他是風(fēng)光無限。如你名演員,你會有樣的感受請以beactor,寫一篇英語短文。要求:語句通順,內(nèi)容完整,語法正確;不要逐字翻譯提示的內(nèi),想象容需合情合理;詞數(shù):70個左右。beactor_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10Ifyougototheparty,you'llhaveagreattime聽力原文與答案解析聽力原文A根據(jù)你所聽到的對話，選擇最佳答案回答問題。1.A:mybackpack?B:Oh,it'sonyourbed.2.Hi,wanttojointhemusicclub.Oh,canyousing,Jane?Yes,Ican.3.A:timedoyouusuallygetup,B:Iusuallygetupat6:30.AndIbreakfastat7:15.4.A:Hi,Kate.How'stheweatherinB:Oh,it'sgreat.It'swarmandsunny.5.A:I'dfruitsaladandaboutyou,Bob?B:I'dsomeFrenchfriesicecream.聽下面一段對話，回答第6-7小題。DoyouliveonNancy?聽下面一段對話，回答第8-10題。yougotothewithmethisevening,Jane?B:No,Ican't.Why?B:can'tgooutonschoolnights.:That'stoobad.:Imanyrulesinmyhouse.:Likewhat?:Imustcleanmyroom.Andtoplaythepianoeveryday.B.短文理解。根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，從ABC三個選項中選出最佳答案。JackSmithisteacher.isfromEngland.HeteachesEnglishinourschool.Hehastwochildren.Tomishisson.ismygoodfriend.isold.HissisterisGina.Sheis14old.Ginacanplaytheguitar.TheycanbothspeakalittleChinese.Theyoftenplaysportsandgototogether.Theyalllikemovies.C筆錄要點根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，填寫下面所缺的信息單詞。答案解析聽力部分1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B6.B7.A8.B9.A11.12.C13.C14.15.16.

10.AuntEnglishfriends單選筆試部分Ⅰ選擇Cadvisesb.nottodosth.為某人不要做某事項符合題意。Cif意為；是否意為；否意為，如果不because意為她將不得不關(guān)閉店鋪生意好轉(zhuǎn)續(xù)營業(yè)的前提是生意好轉(zhuǎn)，故此處用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，選C。23.advice為不可數(shù)名詞，無復(fù)數(shù)形式；lot能修飾名詞。27.D

點項心……項意為……項…友好D項意為……的氣據(jù)我上學(xué)遲到了認(rèn)為老師肯定對我很生氣D項正確。28.C

點撥：根據(jù)read是動詞可知用副詞修飾，排除B項；由后句為他沒有仔細(xì)閱讀常犯粗心的錯誤知C項正確。29.C

點撥：do代指上文提到的記得老的電話號碼一事，句子為一般現(xiàn)在時，因此不能用did。D點撥：根據(jù)is可知前面是動詞ing短語作主語；like是介詞，故后接動詞ing形式，D項正確。。考查固定句式。chanceforsb.todosth.對某人來說做某事的機(jī)會選B。D查固定搭配。句意:在學(xué)習(xí)英語時不要害怕出錯。afraidtodosth.怕做某事故選D。?？疾榍榫半H。聽到他人要外出旅游、觀光等,應(yīng)祝他人過得愉快。agoodtime愉快;玩得高選A。Ⅱ形填空36.question由上句askedmanymiddleschoolstudentsthis可知，A項符合文意。句意：下面是他們的一些回答。37.

句意：她過許多國家，例如美國和法國beento意為過某地（人已經(jīng)回來42.busyangry的歡迎肅的由上文Ialsowanttobesuchanexcellent…可知，popular符合文意。句意：我也想當(dāng)一名如此優(yōu)秀的教師，受到我的生們的歡迎。故選C。43.D

空格所填詞在此引導(dǎo)賓語從句且作beinterested的賓語，所以用。句意：他可以學(xué)習(xí)他感興趣的東西。44.these代我哥哥他感興趣的東西、兼職賺錢的這些事情。因此合文意。句意：對我來說，所有這些事情聽起來很有趣。故選。45.Dat……上的想有一種像他那樣的生活