2022年自考專業(yè)(國貿(mào))外刊經(jīng)貿(mào)知識選讀考試真題及答案9

年自考專業(yè)(國貿(mào))外刊經(jīng)貿(mào)知識選讀考試真題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)在每小題列出的四個備選項(xiàng)中只有一個可替代句中劃線的單詞或詞組，請將其代碼填寫在題后的括號內(nèi)。錯選、多選或未選均無分。

1、AfteradecadefocusedoneventsintheMiddleEast,theUnitedStaleshasrecently(bolstered)itspresenceintheAsia-Pacific.

A.strengthened

B.experimented

C.franchised

D.weakened

2、TheAsia-Pacificregion,whichwasoneofthefewareasenjoying(dynamic)economicdevelopmentatthattime,arousedU.S.interest.

A.static

B.active

C.flexible

D.strident

3、I(reckon)thisyear’scornimportsarelikelytostandbetween2milliontonsand2.5milliontons.

A.estimate

B.diminish

C.clarify

D.conceive

4、Inforeignexchangemarkets,hedgefundsarethecurrency(speculators)thatworrygovernmentsthemost.

A.opportunists

B.onlookers

C.entrepreneurs

D.players

5、In2022,inacontestsupervisedbytheWorld13ankfthejointventure(outbid)morethaneightcompetitorshailingfromtheUnitedStates,Canada,RussiaandEuropetowintheAfghangovernment’scontract.

A.cooperated

B.organized

C.outdo

D.eliminated

6、Aragingstockmarketmade2022another(bumper)harvestyearforhedgefunds.

A.stronger

B.loaner

C.weaker

D.super

7、Europeistheworld’sgrowth(laggard)ratherthanitschampion.

A.subscriber

B.reformer

C.slowcoach

D.policy-maker

8、ThousandsofAsianshoppersweretobefoundelbowingtheirwaythroughthe(throng)askeenlyasthemostbargain-savvyBrits.

A.seller

B.contributor

C.owner

D.crowd

9、Thesentimentcausedbyadeterioratingeurozonecrisishaft(prompted)thedemandforthegovernmentbondsissuedbydevelopedcountries,suchastheUS.

A.givenriseto

B.restrained

C.reachedto

D.offset

10、OverseasinvestorsareshowingstrongandincreasinginterestinholdingAustraliandollar-(denominated)bonds.

A.enhanced

B.issued

C.exchanged

D.included

11、BMWsaiditsfranchised(outlets)willnotifycustomersoftherecallthroughmailorphonecalls.

A.warehouses

B.institutions

C.retailstores

D.associations

12、The(rollercoaster)thatthefinancialmarketswerefacingduringlastweektookitstollonthecommoditiesmarketsaswell.

A.upsanddowns

B.depression

C.opportunities

D.competition

13、Theslowdownwasmainlytheresultofa(sluggish)economicrecoveryintheUS,theEuropeanUnionandotherdevelopedeconomies.

A.abrupt

B.inactive

C.crude

D.regular

14、Chengpreferrednottosetaminimumincomelimit,sayingsuchapolicywouldbetoo(rigid)forlow-incomefamilieswhichneverthelesshavesavedenoughforadownpayment.

A.unfair

B.supportive

C.inflexible

D.destructive

15、WTOmembershipalso(underpinned)Chineseexport-ledgrowthwithastronginsurancepolicy