初中英語重點單詞用法

初英點詞

初英點詞Attention1.詞為“意心,專常于payattentionto,為…注意留里to是介詞,后名、代或詞attention可close,great來修,以強氣示“加意如:Pleasepaymorethewehavetoface.

請注們面問題2.在payattentionto后無語不to如TodayisyourlastlessoninFrench.Ibegyoutopayattention.今是上最節(jié)語,懇請們真terrify1.動為“害怕,使懼。如:Histerrifyingstoriesterrifiedthegirls.他的故嚇這女。

2.ofsth.意為對某/某感懼害:IterrifiedofthetigerIsawit.我一見虎壞。HeisterrifiedofspeakingEnglishinclass.他怕堂講。注:bebeafraid的氣,害的更一practice1、practicev.練;實后多詞()v-ing形式賓語如IwanttopracticemyspokenEnglishintheEnglishCorner周我英角習語Listen!Someoneispracticingplayingthepiano.聽!在習琴2n.實踐;習經(jīng)多可數(shù)詞:Practicemakesperfect.[諺能。

Haveyouhadpracticeinsick?你護人經(jīng)Ierest及動①interest為使感,引某注。如Geographydoesninteresthim.地引他興②interestsb.in(doing)意“使人在…感趣Hetointerestinbuyingthehouse.他說買所。2.interest作名。①為趣,常作可詞常語show/haveinterestin(doing)sth.,意“…現(xiàn)/興如:Sheshowedgreatinterestinthemeeting.她這議現(xiàn)大興②為余好“興事時,作可名如:Hehasgreatinterests.theotherismusic.

他兩好:一個體另一是。3.interested是形詞,用結(jié)beinterested(doing)sth.為對(…感趣,主人如Johnisinterestedinhistory.

約喜歷。Heisinterestedindrawingpictures.他畫興。4.也容,意“人趣的,可作,以定如Thestoryisveryinteresting.很趣Thisisaninterestingmovie.

這故這一有的。preferprefer及動詞,意為“喜,喜,相當like...better1.prefersth.意“更歡如Hepreferscountry他更歡生。2.preferdoing/todosth.為更干…。如:Ipreferwatching/towatchTV.

我喜電。3.prefersb.todosth.

意“某做…。如:Ipreferyoutostayherealittlelonger.我喜在里一兒4.prefersth.tosth.意為比起…喜歡…。如:SheprefersEnglishtoChinese.比語她喜語5.preferdoingsth.todoingsth.=prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.意為歡……而不喜……寧愿做……不做……。如:Ipreferdoingtotalking.我歡,歡談Childrenprefertostayathomeratherthangooutwithyou.孩們呆家不和起去good是中個活的,既形詞,作詞1.作容時句既可定,可作

語(1)good意“好,美的。:Weseenthisgoodfilm.我已這好了Thenewsistoogoodtobetrue.這消得以相。(2)意善,的”,相當kind。如:Mrs.Wangisagoodwife.王太個慧子(3)good意“新的,當于fresh。:Thismeatdoesnsmellquitegood.這味新了(4)good意“益,助,見語begoodfor...,“對…有,利于…其詞是badfor...為“…害,有害…。:Milkisgoodfor牛對小有。2.作,意利,處,常短dosb.good,“某好。如Eatmorefruit.Itwilldoyougood.多吃水,對有。

3.與關(guān)其他見語(1)begood“長于在…(方面)好”名、代或v-ing式賓語其詞為wellin。AreyougoodatEnglish?你語好Theyaregoodatplayingfootball.他擅足。(2)begoodto...意“對…”,般接示人的代或名詞,其中g(shù)ood用friendly代。如Alltheparentsaregoodtochildren.天所父對的女好(3)haveagood/greattime表“得興,愉其詞為oneself。如:Theyhadagoodtimeinthepark.他在里得興[關(guān)接]與區(qū)在質(zhì)技等好時是容,而well是副;well用形容時,指體作語意身)如:Itsgoodanditrunswell.它一部車,得錯

Areyouwelltoday?你天體好?Remindremind及動詞,意為“醒,記1.remind“某人如:HeremindedmetimejustasImakethesamemistake他在差一犯的錯時及提我2.remindsb.todosth.意為人做…。如:Theteacherremindedustopayattentiontothepronunciationofthenewword.老提們注個詞音3.remindsb.ofsb./sth.為使想起…。如:Theearringsremindmeofmygrandma.這耳我起的奶4.remindsb.that...人…。如:

意“某Pleaseremindmeshouldbringhimapresentforhisbirthday.請醒他生物provide

1.provide及動意“提供如:Thathotelprovidesgoodmeals.那旅應(yīng)盛食2.provide常于列結(jié):(1)providesb.withsth.(提某某)如:Themanagersprovideduswithafewcomputers.理向提了計機(2)providesth.forsb.為某提供物)如:Theyfoodandmedicinerefugees.他們民提食和。continuecontinue為使繼續(xù)(使續(xù)可及詞,也可不動。1.及動如:Letcontinueourmeeting.咱繼續(xù)開吧2.不物。:

Tenminuteslater,class10鐘上了3.continuetodo與continuesth.,均可“續(xù)事。:Shecontinuedtoplaythepiano.她續(xù)鋼Hecontinuedthoughwasill.他然,但直持。considerconsider是詞意“,為。常于結(jié)1.consider+n./pron.如:Wemustconsiderthemattercarefully.我必細慮事2.considerdoingsth.如:Mr.isconsideringto王生考前國3.consider+接(副)詞+定式如:Theyshouldconsiderwhattodonext.他應(yīng)慮一怎辦[提]

consider作為講,其還可復(fù)合語賓補可是、代、容詞介短不式多to式)。:Iconsidermyselftobelucky.我為是運aswhenwhile①as意是“…候,往強句和句動或同發(fā),有譯一邊…②when普用,表“…候時,從句既可延性動,也可短動作動,可代as③while引的的作示段長時一過,常用行時,調(diào)句和句作時。:while從中動一延性的詞afford1.afford是,為得起,擔起。常與could,beableto連,用否或問。:Theycouldn$50foraticket.

他拿50買張Canweaffordanewcar?我能起輛嗎?2.afford面跟帶to的動詞定。如:Wetogoabroad今夏們有的出sure1.sure副,表“,的,相當于/ofcourse如—CanIborrowthesemagazines?我借雜嗎?—Sure/Certainly/Of然可以2.sure作容詞用以下構(gòu):suretodo表說話確某人…,besure/that...示人確自……如Heissuretosucceed.他定功說人)strict

1.strict形詞,意“格的嚴的可表可定如:Ourheadisverywestillneedmanystrictrules.我的任常格但是們要多格度2.我們短bestrictwithsb.,某嚴求,以strict(doing)sth.,意為做)事格要如Mr.Smithisverystrictwithhischildren.史斯對的們求嚴。Weinourwork.對作應(yīng)嚴求clean1.多及,有也作及詞,是弄,凈掃凈。:Pleasecleantheblackboard.請把擦凈These(=aretoclean).

這盤容擦。2.用組(1)cleanup意是收,清理整頓。Thehascleanupthecity.市已定頓容[提]可構(gòu)合clean-up。:Ihomehaveagoodclean-up.我回好拾。(2)意思“把房、抽等弄凈,:Iaskedthetocleantheirdrawers.我孩把們屜拾。[提]可構(gòu)合clean-out如:Theplaceneedsagoodclean-out.這地要好一。turn1.名詞,意為“次輪每的)機會。用于It’soneturntodosth,意為輪人某”,及waitturn,

意“輪某:It’syourturncleanupclassroom.該打室。Youbetterwaitgetticket.你好序著。2.動為轉(zhuǎn),轉(zhuǎn)向Thewheelturnedslowly.車緩轉(zhuǎn)個3.見語turnon打開turnoff關(guān)turnup節(jié)(音等)音變大turndown調(diào)(音等使量變[友提t(yī)urn還用系詞,面跟形詞語如Whenautumncomes,leavesturnyellow.當天的候,子變。decidedecidev.

作決定;下心(某)面跟不式語如

Shedecidednottogoalone.決不去decide的名式decision,定配decision意為“出定:Shecouldnotmakeadecisionaboutthedress.她對(買買)這件連裙不心make【語】makeadecision做決定下心makeaface做臉makealiving謀makefriendswith與交makefunof取o把…makemistakes犯makeroom讓方位makenoise發(fā)令不的音makeone’s(the)bed整床鋪makesure務(wù)必確make

up組構(gòu)makeup’smind決makeuseof用【題】()Nineplayers_____theteam.A.makeintoB.makesureC.makeupD.makealivingway【語】bytheway順說一inmanyways在方inthis/thatway這樣/那inthe(oneway礙事礙onthe(onewayto在…上【題】()ismyfather,Mum?—Heis_____tohisoffice.A.bythewayB.onthewayC.inthiswayD.inthewaycall

【語】callback電callfor要、需要callin找來來calloff取消callon拜訪callup給……電【題】()’tforgettogivemeawhenyougetthere.—OK.’ll_____assoonasIarrive.A.callbackB.callupC.callonD.callinget【語】get進相getaway(from)離開逃get來收gettheway礙getover克、、諒getto到getinto進陷getmarried結(jié)婚get下車離gettogether聚

首歡geton上、、處getout出去離getup床站getusedto習慣getintouchwith和取聯(lián)系【題】()I_____myMP4?—Sure.A.offB.getC.D.gettokeep【語】keepaway(from)近keepback扣

避開、接keepdown控keepinmind記keep開不觸keep’sword守言keepon(doingsth)繼續(xù)做事)keepout讓…keepup保

keepupwith跟不在后【題】()windowsarebrokenandneedrepairing.—IthinkTheycanhardlythecoldnow.A.keepoutB.giveoutC.takeoutD.putoutgive【語】giveaway

贈

送

分發(fā)giveback還givein

讓

步

投降giveoff散出giveout

分

發(fā)、

發(fā)放giveup放棄【題】Hefailedtimes,

t_____.(06河北)A.goonB.comeonC.getupD.giveuplook【語】lookafter照lookat看lookfor尋lookdownon(upon)看不、輕lookforwardto盼望lookinto查研l(wèi)ookout當注lookover查、lookthrough瀏lookup(詞或書)閱(或料)【題】()Thedoctor_____cryingbaby,buthe’toutwhatwaswithit.A.lookedoverB.lookedafterC.lookedforD.lookedout

fall【語】fallasleep睡fallbehind落falldown跌垮來fallinlovewith愛fallinto

落

入

陷入falltopieces、解fallintothehabitof養(yǎng)…習慣【題】()AloneinLondon,withoutwork,ormoney,Shellygreatdifficulty.A.putintoB.fellintoC.turnedintoD.brokeintorun【語】run追、求runaway逃、跑runinto到撞runoff跑掉

迅離runoutof用、盡【題】()WecoalhadtoburnA.ranoutofB.ranawayC.ranoffD.ranintoset【語】asetof一套setanexample樹榜setfireto對…火setoff動身激引setup建、立辦【題】()TheChineseCommunistPartywas____in1921.A.putupB.takenupC.madeupD.setupbreak【語】

breakdown損、掉breakinto破而、進breakoff突終中breakout(戰(zhàn)火等)發(fā)突生【題】()He____inthemiddleofhisstoryandhurriedhome.A.brokedownB.brokeintoC.brokeoffD.brokeouttime【語】aheadoftime前allthetime一、atatime每、atalltimes在何、常atonetime度經(jīng)atthesametime同、起bytime到…時attime那候attimes有時、間behindthetimes過時舊

fromtimetotime不時有haveagood/greattime玩得愉intime及時onceuponatime從、前ontime準時takeonetime慢來著timeandtimeagain一再【題】()—yourfatherworkinafactory____?—Yes,butnowheworksinabank.A.atatimeB.atonetimeC.atthesametimeD.atalltimescarry【語】carryoff

叼走、奪走、贏得carryon進、續(xù)下carryout實、【題】()—Whendidtheybeginto____theirplan?

—Lastmonth.A.carryoutB.putoutC.turnoutD.lookoutcatch【語】catchfire著catchholdof抓抓catchsightof望catchupwith趕、上becaughtin

遇上、突然遭受【題】()3.Hestudiedsohardthathe_____allhisclassmatesintheend.A.putupwithB.caughtupwithC.cameupwithD.endedupwithpoint【語】pointout指pointat指著pointto指、很能)

【題】()2.Mr.Wang_____thedangerofdoingso.A.cameoutB.pointedoutC.workedoutD.gaveoutunlessunlessconj.除非;若非;不它從連,引條語句于有否意,此引是否條。學段把看if...not的義得意unless從句如從一常一在態(tài)來如:Unlessheworkshard,hewillnotpassthefinalexams.=Ifhe’tworkpassthefinalexams.要他力話,考將及格I’llnotgotoherbirthdaypartyunlesssheinvitesmeinperson.=I’llgotoherbirthdayparty

ifshedoesninvitemeinperson.我會加的晚,除她自請take【語】takeaholiday/vacation、度假takeaninterestin對……感興趣takearide風shower浴洗takeawalk

兜takea散步

take外、等面與(母)相takeaway走careof照照

拿taketakeiteasy從容、輕張takenotes做筆記做錄take掉起take取出takepartin

參

加…takeplace發(fā)takepridein對……感到自【題】—Jenny,pleasecarefully.—OK,Mum.(06貴陽A.takeafterB.takecareofC.takefromput【語】put好收來put放、記putoff推遲延puton穿演putout

熄滅張、【題】

putup展示1.Weto_____oursportsmeetingtillnextweekbecausetheheavyrain.(06

遼錦)A.putoffB.putonC.putupD.putdown2.yourbooksareeverywhereonyourdesk.—Oh,I江南)A.putthemawayB.putthemupC.D.down3.Therewasafireinthestreetlastnight,but______minutes.(06廣東州A.tookitoutB.broughtitoutC.workeditoutD.putitout4.ItcoldYoudbetter_____yourwarmclothes,Lucy.(06山濟)A.putonB.putawayC.putupD.putoffhave

【要】1.作動,成時實如:Whathaveyoubeendoingsincethen?2.作物表“,常與havegot替。如:Ihave(got)anEnglishdictionary.3.名詞(多與詞)連用,示種活或。haveatalk/look/drink/rest/quarrel4.作物表“喝()。如:havebreakfast/somecoffee/acigarette5.作物表“讓①不to的式賓“讓人做事。如:Shehadthelittlegirllivewithher.②過詞賓,示“事別人做。Shehadhereyestestedyesterday.

③時現(xiàn)分副介詞語補如Ican’thavethatkindofthinghappening.Willyouhavehimin?time

CanIhavethechil