2023年統(tǒng)招專升本英語考試真題及答案22

統(tǒng)招專升本英語考試真題及答案

一、單選題

1、Thefirstquestionwewilldiscussis_____weshouldgotheresoearlytomorrow（）

A．whether

B．where

C．what

D．whom

2、ThechildrenaregettingmoreandmoreexcitedwhenChristmasis_____near（）

A．drawing

B．joining

C．taking

D．operating

3、Manycompaniesprovidetheiremployees_____freelunchduringtheweekdays（）

A．by

B．with

C．to

D．for

4、IgotsotiredthatIjustcouldn’tmoveastep_____（）

A．farther

B．sofar

C．far

D．byfar

5、IfIworkinasmallfactory,itisnot_____formetogainmuchexperience（）

A．lovely

B．lonely

C．likely

D．lively

6、Wemustfinishthejob,nomatter_____difficultitis（）

A．however

B．how

C．whatever

D．what

7、Ourvisitorsdecidedtostayinourcityfor_____twodaysastheywantedtohavealookaround（）

A．other

B．theother

C．a(chǎn)nother

D．other’s

8、Theworkseemedeasyatfirst,butit_____tobequitedifficult（）

A．brokeout

B．turnedout

C．workedout

D．setout

9、Idon’tliketo_____aroomwithastranger（）

A．share

B．live

C．stay

D．sleep

10、Youneedn’tintroducehimtome.I’vemethimonseveral（）

A．occasions

B．times

C．schedules

D．cases

11、Shewasso_____inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor（）

A．a(chǎn)bsorbed

B．a(chǎn)ttracted

C．drawn

D．focused

12、We’regoingto_____thetaskthatwehaven’tfinished（）

A．takeaway

B．carryon

C．getonto

D．keepoff

13、Sheisavery_____secretary;shealmostneverforgetsanythingormakesamistake（）

A．efficient

B．a(chǎn)nxious

C．a(chǎn)dvanced

D．a(chǎn)dequate

14、TherestaurantisbusyonSundays,soI’llmakeaphonecalltodayto_____atable（）

A．reserve

B．deserve

C．preserve

D．observe

15、Oneofthemostimportantproblemsishowto_____students’interestinlearningEnglish（）

A．a(chǎn)rouse

B．rise

C．rest

D．a(chǎn)rise

16、Ithinkthebeefmusthavebeenrotten,forit_____unpleasantsmell（）

A．givesoff

B．givesup

C．givesin

D．givesout

17、Thepricewasveryreasonable;Iwouldgladlyhavepaid_____heasked（）

A．threetimesmuchas

B．threetimesasmanyas

C．a(chǎn)sthreetimesmuchas

D．threetimesasmuchas

18、Allmyfriendssaidthatthefilmwasworth_____（）

A．see

B．tosee

C．tobeseeing

D．seeing

19、_____withthedevelopedcountries,someAfricancountriesareleftfarbehindintermsofpeople’slivingstandards（）

A．Compare

B．Tocompare

C．Compared

D．Comparing

20、Ifyouarewalkingawayfromaclocktower,youwillhearthetickingoftheclockfadetoapoint_____itcannotbeheard（）

A．which

B．what

C．where

D．how

21、Forthewholeperiodoftwomonths,there_____noraininthisarea.Nowthecropsaredead（）

A．is

B．was

C．hasbeen

D．havebeen

22、Youmusttryto_____lookingafteryourself（）

A．getaccustomedto

B．getalongwith

C．getby

D．getoff

23、The_____andmoreeducatedpeopleintheEasthave,toagreatextent,takenupthetablemannersandcustomsoftheWest（）

A．rich

B．richer

C．poor

D．poorer

24、_____suggestionsyoumake,hewillturnadeafeartothem（）

A．What

B．Which

C．Whatever

D．However

25、Mr.Johnson,togetherwithhiswifeandtwodaughters,_____toarriveontheeveningflight（）

A．a(chǎn)regoing

B．a(chǎn)re

C．will

D．is

26、Whoisthegreatestman_____（）

A．living

B．lively

C．live

D．a(chǎn)live

27、Iremembered_____thedoorbeforeIleftthehouse（）

A．locking

B．lock

C．tolock

D．locked

28、Ididn’thear_____becausetherewastoomuchnoisewhereIwassitting（）

A．whatdidhesay

B．whathehadsaid

C．whatwashesaying

D．whattosay

29、Wefoundthattheplane_____whenwegottotheairport（）

A．a(chǎn)lreadytookoff

B．hadalreadytakenoff

C．wasalreadytakingoff

D．wasalreadytakenoff

30、ThereasonIdidn’tattendthelecturewassimply_____Igotabadcoldthatday（）

A．because

B．a(chǎn)s

C．that

D．for

31、Ineedto_____withmycolleaguesonthedate（）

A．convince

B．consult

C．a(chǎn)void

D．a(chǎn)ffect

32、Onenew_____tolearningaforeignlanguageistostudythelanguageinitsculturalcontext（）

A．a(chǎn)pproach

B．solution

C．manner

D．road

33、Staringattheruinsofhishouse,hecouldn’t_____howthefirehadbrokenout（）

A．bringout

B．turnout

C．figureout

D．pickout

34、Ididn’tknowwhattodo,butthenanidea_____tomesuddenly（）

A．happened

B．entered

C．hit

D．occurred

35、Icontinuedtostudy_____thediscouragementIhadreceived（）

A．despiteof

B．despite

C．inspite

D．inspitethat

36、Itisnecessaryto_____alargevocabularyinlearningalanguage（）

A．a(chǎn)ccumulate

B．collect

C．a(chǎn)ssemble

D．gather

37、Onerequirementforthisjobisthatyoumustbe_____toworkonweekends（）

A．a(chǎn)ccessible

B．a(chǎn)vailable

C．a(chǎn)cceptable

D．capable

38、Theoryisbasedonpracticeand_____servesandguidespractice（）

A．inturn

B．byturns

C．takingturns

D．inreturn

39、It_____becausethebookissousefulformywork_____Iboughtit（）

A．is;who

B．just;that

C．was;who

D．is;that

40、IfIhadknownheraddress,I_____Jack（）

A．wouldtell

B．willtell

C．wouldhavetold

D．hadtold

二、閱讀理解

1、Questions41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Whenyouhavecompletedyourcollegeeducation,youwilllookforajobsuitedtoyourtraining,interests,andambition.Inmostcases,youwillvisitalikelyemployer’sofficeandcompleteanapplicationformforthepositioninwhichyouareinterested.Theemployermaythenmakeadecisionregardingyourabilityonthebasisofyourapplicationformandinterview.

Throughoutyourlifetime,however,youmayfindyourselfinotherjobhuntingsituationsinanattempttoimproveyourposition.Asyougainexperience,youarelikelytobecomeambitiousforbetterandbetterjobs.Thesebetterjobsoftenrequirelettersofapplicationandsummariesofyourbackgroundandexperience.Therefore,yourwritingskillsmayplayanimportantpartinobtainingthejobyoudesire.

Inanyjobhuntingsituation,thereareanumberofwaysyoumayuseyourwritingskills:tocompleteanapplicationform,preparearesume,writeanapplicationletter,orwriteemploymentfollowupletters.Asanambitiousjobhunter,therefore,youshouldbeabletoprepareallthewrittenmaterialsthatwillhelpyoutogetthejobyouwant

Accordingtothepassage,inlookingforajob,thestudents_____（）

A．mustmakeanarrangementforaninterview

B．mayfollowtheirinterestsandambition

C．willsurelygetachancetoimprovetheirpositions

D．willalwaysvisiteveryemployer’soffice

2、Ifyouwanttoimproveyourpositionandfindabetterjob,itisimportantto_____（）

A．improveyourwritingskills

B．makeadecisiononthebasisofyourowndesire

C．getajobrelatedtoyoureducation

D．understandtheapplicationformofthecompany

3、Tofindajob,itisNOTnecessaryforastudenttosupply_____（）

A．a(chǎn)writingsample

B．a(chǎn)letterofapplication

C．a(chǎn)napplicationform

D．a(chǎn)resume

4、Yourapplicationforajobshouldmainlyinformtheemployerofyour_____（）

A．presentpositionandincome

B．formeremployers

C．backgroundandexperience

D．formercolleagues

5、Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage（）

A．HowtoCompleteaJobApplicationForm

B．AnIntroductiontoJobhuntingSituations

C．WritingSkillsHelpJobhunting

D．AnAttempttoFindBetterJobs

6、Questions46to50arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Themarketisaconcept.Ifyouaregrowingtomatoesinyourbackyardforsaleyouareproducingforthemarket.Youmightsellsometoyourneighborandsometothemanagerofthelocalsupermarket.Butineithercase,youareproducingforthemarket.Youreffortsarebeingdirectedbythemarket.Ifpeoplestopbuyingtomatoes,youwillstopproducingthem.

Ifyoutakecareofasickpersontoearnmoney,youareproducingforthemarket.Ifyourfatherisasteelworkerorataxidriveroradoctororagrocer,heisproducinggoodsorserviceforthemarket.

Whenyouspendyourincome,youarebuyingthingsfromthemarket.Youmayspendmoneyinstores,supermarketsandgasstations.Stillyouarebuyingfromthemarket.Whenthelocalgrocerhiresyoutodrivethedeliverytruck,heisbuyingyourlaborinthelabormarket.

Themarketmayseemtobesomethingabstract.Butforeachpersonorbusinessmanwhoismakingandsellingsomething,itisconcrete.Ifnobodybuysyourtomatoes,itwon’tbelongbeforeyougetthemessage.Themarketistellingyousomething.It’stellingyouthatyouareusingenergiesandresourcesindoingsomethingthemarketdoesn’twantyoutodo

Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage（）

A．SellingandBuying

B．WhatIstheMarket?

C．EverythingYouDoIsProducingfortheMarket

D．WhatCantheMarketDoforYou

7、AllofthefollowingactsareproducingforthemarketEXCEPT_____（）

A．workinginabank

B．printingabook

C．a(chǎn)ttendinganightschool

D．growingbeansforsale

8、Youarebuyingfromthemarketwhenyou_____（）

A．borrowabookfromalibrary

B．lookafteryourchildren

C．drivetotheseasideforaholiday

D．treatafriendtodinneratarestaurant

9、Thewordconcreteinthelastparagraphmaymostprobablymean_____（）

A．serious

B．important

C．necessary

D．real

10、Inwhatwayisthemarketveryrealforeachpersonorbusinessmanwhoismakingandsellingsomething（）

A．Ittellsyouwhattoproduce

B．Itdirectsyouhowtogrowtomatoes

C．Itprovidesyouwitheverythingyouneed

D．Ithelpsyousavemoney

11、Questions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,orred?Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist（樂觀主義者）,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife，peopleandexcitement.Doyouprefergreyandblue?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobeapessimist（悲觀主義者）.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourspreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolouraswegrowup—wearebornwithourpreference.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidsoassoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.

Coloursdoinfluenceourmoods—thereisnodoubtaboutit.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides（自殺）thananyotherbridgeinthearea—untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfelldownsharply;perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.

Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey

ThesentenceyouwouldratherfollowthanleadinParagraph1meansthatyouwould_____（）

A．liketoleadfollowers

B．beafraidoffollowingothers

C．beamemberratherthanaleader

D．liketobealeaderratherthanafollower

12、Ifoneenjoyslife,oneissuretoprefer_____（）

A．redtoyellow

B．bluetoorange

C．bluetoyellow

D．redtogrey

13、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue（）

A．People’spreferenceofonecolourtoanotherisinstinct

B．People’spreferenceofonecolourtoanotherisacquiredastheygrowup

C．Factoryworkersmeetfeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedgrey

D．Morepeoplehappentolovebrownbecausetheysawitwhentheywereborn

14、ThosewhocommittedsuicidepreferredthebridgeovertheThamesRivertoothersbecauseofits_____（）

A．shape

B．colour

C．structure

D．material

15、Themainideaofthepassageisthat_____（）

A．coloursaffectpeople’smood

B．coloursaffectpeople’scharacter

C．brightcoloursmakepeoplemoreactive

D．colourspreferenceshowspeople’scourage

16、Questions56to60arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Aresomepeopleborncleverandothersbornstupid?Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironmentandourexperience?Strangelyenough,theanswertothesequestionsisyes.Tosomeextent,ourintelligenceisgiventousatbirth,andnoamountofspecialeducationcanmakeageniusoutofachildbornwithlowintelligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichandvariedsurroundings.Thusthelimitsofaperson’sintelligencearefixedatbirth,whetherornothereachesthoselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.Thisview,nowheldbymostexperts,canbesupportedinanumberofways.

Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceistosomeextentsomethingwearebornwith.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeopleis,theclosertheyarelikelytobeinintelligence.Thusifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation,itislikelythattheirdegreeofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent.If,ontheotherhand,wetaketwoidenticaltwins,theywillverylikelybeasintelligentaseachother.Relationslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildren,usuallyhavesimilarintelligence,andthisclearlysuggeststhatintelligencedependsonbirth.

Imaginenowthatwetaketwoidenticaltwinsandputthemindifferentenvironments.Wemightsendone,forexample,toauniversityandtheothertoafactorywherethe