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2023年山東省青島市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.()hetriedtoexplainanynewidea,hejustcouldn’tmakehimselfunderstood

A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.WhereverD.Whenever

2.ItisgenerallyagreedthattheInternethasbroughtpeopletogether()

A.morethananyinvention

B.thananyotherinvention

C.morethananyotherinvention

D.morethanhasanyotherinvention

3.Thenumberoftheemployeesinourcompanyisthatintheirs()

A.twiceaslargeas

B.twiceasmanythan

C.astwicemanyas

D.astwiceas

4.Beforeleavingthevillage,hevisitedtheoldhousehespenthischildhood()

A.inwhichB.whichC.towhichD.atwhich

5.Bytheendofnextmonthhe()everythinginschool

A.willfinish

B.wouldhavefinished

C.finishes

D.willhavefinished

6.IfonlyyouhimwhatIsaid!Everythingwouldhavebeenallright()

A.donottellB.wouldnottellC.havenottoldD.hadnottold

7.Mymotheraskedmewhere_____thekey()

A.didIleaveB.IhaveleftC.IhadleftD.hadIleft

8.Reading_____thelines,Idaresaythatthegovernmentaremoreworriedthantheywilladmit()

A.behindB.betweenC.aloneD.among

9.I,yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout()

A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.whicham

10.Whetherhewillleavetodayortomorrow_______nodifferencetome()

A.makesB.bringsC.givesD.takes

11.All_______youcandotocomfortheristolistentoherstorypatiently()

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.things

12.Itisoften_____thathumanbeingsarenaturallygiftedtospeak()

A.saidB.tosayC.sayingD.beingsaid

13.I’msorryIhavemadesomanymistakes.IwishI____()

A.didn’tB.hadn’tC.wouldn’tD.won’t

14.Thechildistoopenthewindow()

A.tallbarelyenough

B.barelyenoughtall

C.barelytallenough

D.tallenoughbarely

15.Thisprojectissaid()rightnowandsofareverythingisgoingonquitesmoothly

A.tohavecarriedout

B.havingbeencarriedout

C.tohavebeencarriedout

D.tobeingcarriedout

16.Ifyouwanttoeatout,you’dbettercallarestaurantandmake()

A.areservationB.aneffortC.adecisionD.adeal

17.IlikeEnglishandIspenteveryminuteIcan_____English()

A.tostudyB.studyingC.studiedD.study

18.—Doyoulikethematerial?

—Yes,it()verysoft

A.isfellingB.feltC.feelsD.isfelt

19.Please_______metotakemymedicinetonight.Itseemsthatmymemoryisfalling()

A.recollectB.remindC.rememberD.recall

20.Jerryhadhardlygottotheoffice_____hiswifecalledhimforanemergencyathome()

A.whenB.afterC.untilD.than

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching

25.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks

26.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

27.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

28.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

四、情景對話(5題)29.69.____()

30.M:Hello,Alice.1That’sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:2I’dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit’sanappropriategiftformysister?3

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:4

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It’s$98.

M:5

W:Notatall

1()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

31.5()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

32.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____()

33.67.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Tomakearefundrequest,thebuyershould()

A.provetheproductisnotasgoodasdescribed

B.tellthesellerabouttherefundrequestinadvance

C.deliverthepurchasepackagetothestore

D.sendtheproducttotheselleringoodcondition

35.Newshort-termgoalsarebuildupon()

A.twoyears

B.long-termgoals

C.currentactivities

D.thegoalsthathavebeencompleted

36.PassageOne

Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,orred?Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.Doyouprefergreyandblue?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobeapessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolouraswegrowup—wearebornwithourpreference.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidsoassoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.

Coloursdoinfluenceourmoods—thereisnodoubtaboutit.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicidesthananyotherbridgeinthearea—untilitwasrepaintedgreen.(66)Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfelldownsharply;perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.

Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey

ThesentenceyouwouldratherfollowthanleadinParagraph1meansthatyouwould_____()

A.liketoleadfollowers

B.beafraidoffollowingothers

C.beamemberratherthanaleader

D.liketobealeaderratherthanafollower

37.Howshouldyouchangeyourself-imageaccordingtothepassage()

A.Keepadifferentimageofothers

B.Makeyourlifesuccessful

C.Understandyourownworld

D.Changethewayyouthink

38.Ifonehadtosaveproductsinsteadofmoney()

A.thiswouldneedyearsofpractice

B.hecouldonlysavepartofhisproducts

C.theycouldnotbestoredforyearsonend

D.manyproductswouldlosetheirvalue

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D每當他盡力解釋任何新想法時,他都不能讓別人理解。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】D根據(jù)句意可知此處應填的是每當……時候,不論何時,故選whenever

2.C大家普遍認為,比起任何其他的發(fā)明,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使人們變得更緊密。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】C本句為比較狀語從句。選項B、D形式不對,可首先排除;A項比起任何發(fā)明,表示不準確,也可排除;C項比起任何其他的發(fā)明,符合題意。故選C

3.A我們公司員工的數(shù)量是他們(公司員工數(shù)量)的兩倍。

[考點]倍數(shù)表達法

【精析】A常用的倍數(shù)表達法是:A+謂語+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B;A+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B;A+謂語+倍數(shù)+thesize/length/width/height…of+B。選項A符合第二種情況,為正確答案。故選A

4.A在離開村莊前,他去看了那所自己度過童年的老房子。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處引導定語從句,修飾先行詞theoldhouse,并在從句中作地點狀語,所以應用關系副詞where或inwhich引導,相當于intheoldhouse。故選A

5.D到下個月月末,他將會完成學校的一切事情。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的bytheendofnextmonth可知,主句應用將來完成時,表示到這個時間點為止已經(jīng)完成了某事。故選D

6.D要是你沒有告訴他我說的話就好了!所有的事情都會進展順利。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】D根據(jù)句意并分析句子結構可知,前一句是ifonly引導的感嘆句,應用虛擬語氣。根據(jù)從句whatIsaid可知,前一句是對過去情況的假設,所以應用過去完成時,即謂語動詞用had+過去分詞的形式。故選D

7.C我母親問我把鑰匙丟哪兒了。

[考點]名詞性從句

【精析】C雙賓語結構asksb.sth.表示向某人詢問某事。分析句意及句子結構可知,后面是一個由where引導的賓語從句,所以從句中應用陳述語序;又因為主句謂語asked用的是過去時,而從句動作發(fā)生在ask之前,因此從句謂語應用過去完成時,表示過去的過去,故選C

8.B

9.B我,作為你的好朋友,會盡全力幫你走出困境的。

[考點]主謂一致

【精析】B定語從句中謂語動詞的人稱和數(shù)應與先行詞的人稱和數(shù)保持一致。句中的先行詞為I,所以從句應用關系代詞who引導,謂語動詞應用am

10.A

11.B句意:要想安慰她,你能做的就是耐心地聽她講自己的遭遇。本題考查定語從句的引導詞。如果定語從句的先行詞是all,none,nothing,something,everything,anything,much,little,theone等代詞時,引導詞只能使用that

12.A[翻譯]據(jù)說人類天生具有說話的能力。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】AItissaidthat…為固定句式,意為據(jù)說……;人們常說……。It為形式主語,真正的主語是后面的that從句

13.B對不起,我犯了這么多錯誤。真希望我沒有犯過。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】B根據(jù)句意并分析句子結構可知,本句包含一個wish引導的賓語從句,從句應用虛擬語氣。根據(jù)前面的句子可知,wish引導的從句是對過去情況的假設,所以應用過去完成時,即用had+過去分詞的形式。故選B。0

14.C這個小孩子的身高勉強能夠打開窗戶。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】C程度副詞barely(勉強,僅僅,剛好)一般放在其所修飾的動詞、形容詞或副詞前面,be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞之后。而enough作副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時,應置于被修飾詞之后。故選C

15.C據(jù)說這個項目現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)開展了,并且到目前為止一切都很順利。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達的是據(jù)說的意思,故應用besaidto結構,所以可排除選項B;因carryout與project為動賓關系,故應用被動語態(tài),所以應排除選項A;選項D中to后應為動詞原形,所以可排除。故選C

16.AA句意:如果想外出就餐,你最好給餐館打個電話預訂一下。詞語搭配。四個選項均可以與動詞make搭配,但詞義不同。makeareservation:預訂,預約;makeaneffort:做出努力;makeadecision:做出決定;makeadeal:成交,達成交易。根據(jù)句意,選A

17.B我喜歡英語,我把每一分鐘都花在英語學習上。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Bspendtimeonsth./(in)doingsth.為固定用法,意為花費時間在某事上/做某事上。故選B

18.C——你喜歡這種料子嗎?

——喜歡,它很柔軟。

[考點]謂語動詞的語態(tài)

【精析】Cfeel是系動詞,沒有被動形式,所以排除A、D選項。又因為問話用了一般現(xiàn)在時,答句中無明顯的過去時間,故本題選C

19.B請?zhí)嵝盐医裉焱砩铣运?,我的記憶力好像在衰退?/p>

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Brecollect:回憶起,想起;remind:提醒,remindsb.todosth.意為提醒某人做某事,remindsb.ofsth.意為提醒某人某事;remember:記??;recall:回憶起,回想起。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

20.A

21.DK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied(v.學習,研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結構可知,空后的who引導一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結構可知,空處應填引導詞,引導一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.effectiveeffective題干的大意是:這些方法在英語教學中有效。此處應填寫effect的形容詞形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表語

25.collectioncollection題干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的書。根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應填寫collect的名詞形式collection,意為收藏

26.expansionexpansion題干大意是:作為一名大學生,你應該爭取大大擴充超出你專業(yè)領域的知識。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處應填名詞。expansion是動詞expand的名詞形式,指擴張,擴大

27.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應商發(fā)來的關于訂單的郵件。動詞的時態(tài)。由時間狀語yesterday可知,本句應用一般過去時表示過去發(fā)生的事情。故此處應填入receive的過去式received

28.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進行了關于男性和女性收入平等問題的爭論。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處需要填寫argue的名詞形式argument

29.A

30.B

31.E

32.D

33.C

34.A[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】A根據(jù)ConditionsforSubmittingRefundRequests下的第3條Buyersshouldprovideenoughevidencetoprovethattheproductsreceivedarenotasgoodasdescribed.可知,在提出退款申請時,買家必須提供充分的證據(jù),證明收到的產(chǎn)品沒有描述的那樣好。故選A

35.D[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)第一段最后一句…andthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.可知,新的短期目標是建立在已完成目標的基礎之上的。故選D

36.C[考點]詞語理解題

【精析】C句中的wouldrather…than…

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