英語四六級(jí)典型詞匯和例句

.../abnormal◆abnormalbehaviour反常行為◆anabnormallevelofcholesterol膽固醇水平異?！鬗yparentsthoughtitwasabnormalforaboytobeinterestedinballet.我父母認(rèn)為一個(gè)男孩子對(duì)芭蕾舞感興趣不正常。abolish◆SlaverywasabolishedinAmericainthe19thcentury.美國(guó)于19世紀(jì)廢除了奴隸制?！鬰allsfortheabolitionofthemonarchy廢除君主制的呼聲abortion◆anunmarriedmotherwhohadanabortionwhenshewas1616歲時(shí)做過人工流產(chǎn)的未婚母親◆anti-abortioncampaigners參與反墮胎運(yùn)動(dòng)的人abound◆Rumoursaboundastothereasonsforhisresignation.關(guān)于他辭職的原因有各種各樣的謠傳?！鬍xamplesofthisaboundinherbook.這樣的例子在她的書中不勝枚舉。abreast◆Henrytriestokeepabreastofthelatestdevelopmentsincomputing.亨利設(shè)法掌握計(jì)算技術(shù)的最新發(fā)展。abrupt◆anabruptchangeofplan計(jì)劃的突然改變◆Thebuscametoanabrupthalt.公共汽車突然停了下來。◆Sorry,Ididn'tmeantobesoabrupt.對(duì)不起,我不是故意這樣無禮的。abstain◆Pilotsmustabstainfromalcoholfor24hoursbeforeflying.飛行員在飛機(jī)起飛前24小時(shí)內(nèi)必須禁酒。absurd◆Don'tbeabsurd!別犯傻！◆Itseemsquiteabsurdtoexpectanyonetodrivefor3hoursjustfora20minutemeeting.指望一個(gè)人開3小時(shí)車去參加一個(gè)只有20分鐘的會(huì)議,這聽起來頗為荒唐。abundance◆anabundanceofwavyredhair一頭濃密的紅鬈發(fā)◆Wildflowersgrowinabundanceonthehillsides.山坡上長(zhǎng)滿了野花。academy◆theAmericanAcademyofArtsandLetters美國(guó)藝術(shù)和文學(xué)學(xué)會(huì)◆amilitaryacademy軍事學(xué)院◆theAcademyofMusic音樂學(xué)院accessory◆AccessoriesincludeaCDplayerandalloywheels.附件包括CD播放機(jī)和合金車輪?！鬴ashionaccessories時(shí)尚飾品◆anaccessorytomurder謀殺案的同謀acclaim◆Hislastplaywasacclaimedbythecriticsasamasterpiece.他的最后一部戲劇被評(píng)論家譽(yù)為一部杰作。accommodate◆Thehallcanonlyaccommodate200people.這個(gè)大廳只能容納200人?！鬮uildingbiggerandbiggerhighwaystoaccommodatemorecars修建越來越寬廣的公路以容納更多的車輛◆We'vemadeeveryefforttoaccommodateyourpointofview.我們已經(jīng)盡力遷就你們的觀點(diǎn)。accord◆It'sbetterthatshecomesofherownaccord.她自己主動(dòng)來更好?！鬞heseresultsareinaccordwithearlierresearch.這些結(jié)果和以前的研究一致?！鬎oroncethePresidentandmyselfwereintotalaccord.就這一次,總統(tǒng)和我意見完全一致?！魌heHelsinkiaccordonhumanrights赫爾辛基人權(quán)協(xié)定◆Withoneaccordtheyrusheddowntothelake.他們不約而同地向湖邊沖去。accountable◆Managersmustbeaccountablefortheirdecisions.經(jīng)理必須對(duì)自己作出的決定負(fù)責(zé)?！鬝houldteachersbeheldaccountablefortheirstudents'examinationresults?教師是否應(yīng)對(duì)學(xué)生的考試成績(jī)負(fù)責(zé)？◆Thebankwaseffectivelyaccountabletonobody,andcoulddowhateveritliked.這家銀行事實(shí)上不曾對(duì)任何人負(fù)責(zé),它想做什么就做什么?！鬱emandsforgreaterpoliceaccountability要求警察負(fù)起更大的責(zé)任ace◆theaceofhearts紅桃A◆ShecamewithinanaceofgettingthejobasExportManager.她差一點(diǎn)就當(dāng)上了出口部經(jīng)理。◆aWorldWarIIflyingace第二次世界大戰(zhàn)中的王牌飛行員◆anaceatchess下棋高手◆Thatfiftydollarsismyaceinthehole.那50美元是我應(yīng)急備用的錢。acknowledge◆abroadcastmessageacknowledgingtheirresponsibilityforthebombing他們承認(rèn)對(duì)這起爆炸負(fù)責(zé)的廣播消息◆ByNovember1914thegovernmentwasforcedtoacknowledgethatitspolicyhadfailed.直到1914年11月,政府才被迫承認(rèn)自己的政策失敗了。◆Itisnowgenerallyacknowledgedthathewasinnocent.現(xiàn)在大家普遍認(rèn)為他是無辜的?！鬖asalleiswidelyacknowledgedastheworld'sgreatestlivingauthorityonImpressionistpainting.XX爾被廣泛認(rèn)為是當(dāng)今在世的最偉大的印象派畫作權(quán)威?！鬊othdefendantsrefusedtoacknowledgetheauthorityofthecourt.兩名被告都拒絕承認(rèn)法庭有權(quán)審判他們。acquaint◆Iamacquaintedwithhim,butonlyonaprofessionalbasis.我認(rèn)識(shí)他,不過只是工作上的接觸。◆I'llleaveyoutwoaloneforawhilesothatyoucangetbetteracquainted.我會(huì)讓你們兩人單獨(dú)待一會(huì)兒,你們可以好好認(rèn)識(shí)一下?！鬒'mnotreallyacquaintedwiththesouthernpartoftheisland.我不太了解這個(gè)島南部的情況。◆Allouremployeesarefullyacquaintedwithsafetyprecautions.我們所有的雇員都非常熟悉安全預(yù)防措施。◆Shealwaystookthetroubletoacquaintherselfwiththestudents'interests.她總是不辭辛苦地去了解學(xué)生們的興趣。acquisition◆secondlanguageacquisition第二語言習(xí)得◆theacquisitionofnewterritory新領(lǐng)土的獲得◆TheNationalGallery'slatestacquisitionisapaintingbyGoya.國(guó)家美術(shù)館最新得到的收藏品是〔西班牙宮廷畫家〕戈雅的一幅繪畫作品。acquit◆Allthedefendantswereacquitted.所有的被告都被宣判無罪?！鬝hewasacquittedofmurder.她被宣判謀殺罪不成立。action◆Theunionisurgingstrikeaction.工會(huì)敦促采取罷工行動(dòng)。◆Weneedmoreaction,andlesstalk!我們需要更多的行動(dòng),少一點(diǎn)空談！◆Thepolicetookfirmactiontodealwiththeriots.警方采取果斷行動(dòng)對(duì)付騷亂?！鬉ssoonastheSOScallwasreceived,therescueservicessprangintoaction.一接到呼救信號(hào),救援中心立即采取行動(dòng)?！鬙nepossiblecourseofactionwouldbetoraisetaxesonalcoholandtobacco.一連串可能采取的行動(dòng)是提高酒類和煙草的稅率。activate◆Thelockisactivatedbyamagnetickey.這個(gè)鎖用磁性鑰匙開?！鬞hemanufactureofchlorophyllisactivatedbysunlight.葉綠素的制造依靠陽光的照射。activist◆Greenpeaceactivists綠色和平組織的積極分子acute◆anacuteshortageofwater嚴(yán)重缺水◆acuteembarrassment極其尷尬◆HerbookisanacuteanalysisofMiddleEasternhistory.她的書敏銳地分析了中東歷史?！鬌eTocquevillewasanacuteobserverofAmericanways.德·托克維爾是美國(guó)生活方式的敏銳觀察家?！鬭cutetuberculosis急性肺結(jié)核addict◆treatmentcentersforaddicts戒毒中心◆ManyheroinaddictshavecontractedAIDS.許多有海洛因癮的人感染了艾滋病?！鬭televisionaddict電視迷additive◆Foodssoldunderthislabelareguaranteedfreefromadditives.貼有這個(gè)標(biāo)簽的食品保證不含添加劑?！鬺eadadditivesinpetrol在汽油中的鉛添加劑adjacent◆Thefirestartedinthebuildingadjacenttothelibrary.首先起火的是與圖書館毗連的一座建筑物。adjoin◆Thekitchenadjoinsthesittingroom.廚房緊挨著客廳。◆adjoiningrooms相鄰的房間adjourn◆Thechairmanhasthepowertoadjournthemeetingatanytime.主席有權(quán)力隨時(shí)暫停會(huì)議?！鬞hetrialwasadjournedfortwoweeks.審訊延期兩個(gè)星期?！鬋anIsuggestweadjournforlunchnow?我建議我們現(xiàn)在暫停會(huì)議去吃午飯,好嗎？◆Afterthematchweadjournedtothepub.比賽后我們轉(zhuǎn)移到酒館。administer◆thebureaucratswhoadministerwelfareprograms管理福利計(jì)劃的官員◆TheNavajoadministertheirownterritorywithintheUnitedStates.在美國(guó),納瓦霍印第安人管理他們自己的保留地?！魌hecourtsadministeringjustice主持正義的法庭◆Thetestwasadministeredfairlyandimpartially.考試舉辦得公平、公正。adore◆Bettyadoreshergrandchildren.貝蒂寵愛孫子孫女?！鬒absolutelyadorechocolate.我非常喜歡巧克力?！鬌on'tyoujustadorethesecookies?你難道不喜歡這些餅干嗎？adorn◆churchwallsadornedwithreligiouspaintings用宗教畫裝飾的教堂墻壁advent◆theadventofthemotorcar汽車的出現(xiàn)adverse◆anadversereport不利的報(bào)道◆adversepublicity反面宣傳◆Wehadtoabandontheclimbbecauseofadverseweatherconditions.由于天氣十分惡劣,我們不得不放棄這次登山。advocate◆Extremistswereopenlyadvocatingviolence.極端主義者公開鼓吹使用暴力。aerial◆anaerialattack空襲◆aerialphotographs在空中拍攝的照片aesthetic◆Fromanestheticpointofview,it'sanicedesign.從美學(xué)角度看,這是個(gè)很不錯(cuò)的設(shè)計(jì)。◆aworkofgreataestheticappeal非常有美學(xué)感染力的作品◆Thebuildingisaesthetic,butnotverypracticaltoheat.這幢建筑物外型美觀,但隔熱功能不太好?！鬭estheticallypleasing給人以美感的affiliate◆aTVstationaffiliatedtoCBS附屬于哥倫比亞廣播公司的電視臺(tái)affirm◆Thegeneralaffirmedrumorsofanattack.將軍證實(shí)了襲擊的傳聞?！鬊ysubmittingtomalevalues,theysymbolicallyaffirmmalesuperiority.通過承認(rèn)男性價(jià)值觀,他們象征性地強(qiáng)化了男子的優(yōu)越感。afflict◆acountryafflictedbyfamine飽受饑荒困擾的國(guó)家affluent◆affluentsuburbswithlargehousesandtreelinedstreets房子寬敞、街道綠樹成蔭的富裕郊區(qū)agenda◆thefirstitemontheagenda第一項(xiàng)議程◆HealthcarewasontopofPresidentClinton'sagenda.衛(wèi)生保健是克林頓總統(tǒng)最急需解決的問題?！鬍nvironmentalissuesareracingupthepoliticalagenda.環(huán)境問題正在迅速成為政治議題。aggravate◆Theirdebtproblemwasaggravatedbyariseininterestrates.由于利率上調(diào),他們的債務(wù)問題更加嚴(yán)重?！鬝topaggravatingthecat!不要再惹那只貓了！aggregate◆Societyisnotjustanaggregateofindividuals.社會(huì)不只是每一個(gè)個(gè)體的總和?！鬗anchesterUnitedwon2-1onaggregate.曼聯(lián)隊(duì)以2比1的總分獲勝。agitate◆unionsagitatingforhigherpay工會(huì)鼓動(dòng)要求增加工資agony◆theagonyofarthritis關(guān)節(jié)炎造成的劇烈疼痛◆Thepoorguywasinagony.那個(gè)可憐的家伙十分痛苦?！鬒twasagonyhavingmywisdomteethout.拔掉智齒令我很痛?！鬒twasagonynotknowingifshewouldlive.不知道她能不能活下來,真令人感到難過。agreeable◆anagreeablespotforapicnic宜人的野餐地點(diǎn)◆anagreeableyoungman叫人喜歡的年輕人◆AreyousureBranson'sagreeabletotheidea?你肯定布蘭森同意這個(gè)想法嗎？album◆aweddingalbum結(jié)婚相冊(cè)alert◆Despiteheryears,shestillhasalivelyandalertmind.盡管她年紀(jì)很大,她的思維仍然活躍、敏捷。◆Pleaseremainalertandreportanyunattendedluggagetotheauthorities.請(qǐng)保持警覺,發(fā)現(xiàn)無人看管的行李請(qǐng)向當(dāng)局報(bào)告?！鬞ouristsneedtobealerttothedangersoftravellinginthenorthofthecountry.游客必須對(duì)到該國(guó)北部旅游可能出現(xiàn)的危險(xiǎn)保持警惕。alien◆analienculture異域文化◆awayoflifethatistotallyalientous和我們截然不同的生活方式◆alienlife-forms外星球的生命形式alienate◆Thelatesttaxproposalswillalienatemanyvoters.最新的稅收建議會(huì)使很多選民不投我們的票。allege◆Itwasallegedthatpolicemenhadacceptedbribes.有人聲稱警察收受了賄賂?！鬞henewmissilesareallegedtobecapableoftravellingenormousdistances.據(jù)稱這種新式導(dǎo)彈的射程很遠(yuǎn)。alleviate◆amedicinetoalleviatecoldsymptoms減輕傷風(fēng)癥狀的藥物◆measurestoalleviatepoverty扶貧措施alley◆Thejobsoundsrightupyouralley.這項(xiàng)工作聽上去正合你的胃口。alliance◆thealliancebetweenstudentsandfactoryworkersinthe1960s20世紀(jì)60年代學(xué)生與工人之間的聯(lián)盟◆Britain'smilitaryalliancewithherNATOpartners英國(guó)與其北約伙伴的軍事聯(lián)盟◆Thetwocountriesenteredintoadefensivealliance.兩國(guó)結(jié)成了防御聯(lián)盟。◆Reliefworkersinalliancewithlocalcharitiesaretryingtohelpthefaminevictims.救濟(jì)人員與當(dāng)?shù)卮壬茩C(jī)構(gòu)聯(lián)合起來正在設(shè)法幫助那些饑民。allocate◆Thedutyofficerallocatedusacabinforthenight.值班軍官分配給我們一間小屋讓我們過夜?！鬿nemilliondollarsallocatedfordisasterrelief用于救災(zāi)的100萬美元撥款◆Youneedtodecidehowmuchtimetoallocatetoeachexamquestion.你需要確定每一道試題花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。allot◆Youmayfinditusefultoallot20minuteseachdaytothistask.你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)每天拿出20分鐘時(shí)間做這項(xiàng)工作很有用?！鬞heboyswereallottedaroomeachforstudying.男孩們每人分到一個(gè)房間用于學(xué)習(xí)。allowance◆Hisfathergavehimanallowanceof￡1,000ayear.他父親每年給他1,000英鎊的生活費(fèi)?！鬔o'ssalaryincludesamonthlyclothingallowance.喬的薪水里包括每月的服裝津貼?！鬢hat'syourdailycalorieallowance?你每天允許攝入多少熱量？◆Thebaggageallowanceis75poundsperperson.每個(gè)人準(zhǔn)許帶75磅重的行李。◆In1978allowancesamountedto$7,200forafamilyoffour.1978年,一個(gè)四口之家的收入免稅額是7,200美元。alloy◆Brassisanalloyofcopperandzinc.黃銅是銅和鋅的合金。allude◆Thecharacter'sevilnatureisconstantlyalludedtothroughouttheplay.在整出戲劇中,該角色的邪惡本性不斷地被暗示。allure◆Eveninherfiftiesshehadlostnoneofherseductiveallure.她雖年逾50,魅力卻絲毫未減。◆theallureofforeigntravel出國(guó)旅行的誘惑ally◆ameetingoftheEuropeanallies歐洲諸盟國(guó)的一次會(huì)議◆ThatcherandReaganwerecloseallies.撒切爾和里根是親密的盟友。almighty◆GodAlmighty,whatonearthwilltheydonext?天啊,他們接下來究竟要干什么？◆Therewasanalmightybanginthegardenandtheshedwentupinflames.花園里傳來一聲巨響,棚屋化為一片火海。alongside◆boatsmooredalongsideeachother并排停泊在一起的船只◆Theteacheradvisedustousethesetwocoursebooksalongsideeachother.老師建議我們同時(shí)用這兩本教科書。alternate◆wallspaintedwithalternatestripsofyellowandgreen涂有黃綠相間彩條的墻壁◆alternaterainandsunshine時(shí)雨時(shí)晴◆Wehavetohaveanalternateplanincaseitrains.我們必須有一個(gè)替代計(jì)劃,以防下雨?！鬑eworksalternatedays.他隔天工作?！鬝he