2023年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module3ForeignFoodTheViolenceofNature高效演練穩(wěn)達(dá)標(biāo)外研版必修3-New

2023年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module3ForeignFoodTheViolenceofNature高效演練穩(wěn)達(dá)標(biāo)外研版必修3PAGEPAGE4Module3ForeignFoodTheViolenceofNature高效演練·穩(wěn)達(dá)標(biāo)【根底穩(wěn)固題組】Ⅰ.語境填詞1.Heisanteacherandhastwentyyears’teaching.(experience)2.Whathappenedwithoutanypreviouswarningthatdayallthepassengersaboardthetrain.Itwasreallyascene,andmanypeoplearestillatthethoughtoftakingahigh-speedtrain.(terrify)3.Toavoidtheofelectricalshockandinjury,wemustbecarefulwhendoingthings.(possible)4.Everyroomofthehoteliswithbeautiful.(furnish)5.Ihadbeenso(bury)inmyworkthatIforgottobuyabirthdaygiftformydaughter.6.KathypickedalotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.7.WhiletidyingtheroomIknockedoverabottleofredwine,(ruin)thetablecloth.【知識拓展】現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語

①現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語表示與主句的動作之間具有必然的因果關(guān)系,通常放在句末。使用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語時,其邏輯主語必須與句子的主語保持一致。

②作結(jié)果狀語的現(xiàn)在分詞多是表示“形成〞,“引起〞,“使得〞等含義的動詞。如causing,making,leaving,forming等,有時動詞-ing形式前面有副詞thus或thereby修飾。8.Thewritergotcarriedawayandendedup(write)toomuchdetail.9.suddenlyoccurredtomethatthiswassomethingthatIshouldneverdo,soIturneddownherrequest.10.Didyouleavethedoorsandwindowsfirmly(fasten)?答案：1.experiencedexperience2.terrifiedterrifyingterrified3.possibilitypossible4.furnishedfurniture5.buried6.up7.ruining8.writing9.It10.fastenedⅡ.單句改錯1.Itstrucktomethattherewasnooneathome.____________________________________________2.Failinganexamwasnewexperienceforme.____________________________________________3.Buriedhisfaceinhishands,hetriedtocontrolhisweeping.____________________________________________4.Weweregoingtogoout,butendedupwatchedTVathome.____________________________________________5.TheboypickedoutsomeJapanesewhilelivinginJapanwithhisparents.____________________________________________6.Thegasmainexploded,setfiretothehouse.____________________________________________7.Itisapossibilitythattheywillwinthenextelection.____________________________________________【變式備選】ThereispossibilitythatshecanbeadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.____________________________________________答案：1.struck改為occurred或去掉to2.在was后加a3.Buried改為Burying4.watched改為watching5.out改為up6.set改為setting或在set前加and7.It改為There【變式備選】possibility前加a【教材變形題組】Ⅰ.教材與語法填空根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Atornado,whichisarotatingcolumnofairfromathunderstormtothegroundusuallyoccursintheUS,affectingseveralUSstates1._____________(great).Themostviolenttornadoeshavewinds2._____________over400kmperhour.Theycantakecars,trainsandevenhousestoother3._____________(place),andalsotakethefurorfeathers4._____________ananimal.AlmostalltornadoesoccurintheUS.Onaverage,there’re800eachyear,5._____________(cause)about80deathsand1,500injuries.Theworstonewasin1925,whichcausedover700deathsand2,700injuries.Hurricaneshavewindsof120kmperhourormore,6._____________causehugewaves,heavyrainandfloods.There’resixAtlantichurricaneseachyearonaverage.The7._____________(bad)onewasin1900inTexas,whichcaused6,000deathsanddestroyed3,600buildings.CharlesCoghlan,anineteenth-centuryIrishactor,diedandwasburiedinTexasin1899.Thecemetery8._____________(destroy)bythehurricaneandhiscoffin9._____________(end)upinthesea.Eightyears10._____________(late),thecoffinwasfoundintheeastofCanada,3,000kmawayfromwhereCoghlanwasburied.答案：1.greatly2.of3.places4.off5.causing6.which7.worst8.wasdestroyed9.ended10.laterⅡ.教材與短文改錯根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,對下面材料進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。About400earthquakesoccurworldwideeveryday,morethanahundredthousandsinayear.TheCaliforniaEarthquakeof18thofApril1906istheworstearthquakewhichhaseverhappenedintheUnitedStates.Thoughitwaslastedforonlyaminute,itcausedtheworsenaturaldisasterinthenation’shistory.FirescausingbytheCaliforniaEarthquakedidthemostdamages.Thefiresburnedforthreedays,destroyedatotalof25,000buildings.About500peoplearekilledinthecityofSanFranciscoand250,000weremadehomeless.InthewholeofCalifornia,theearthquakeandfirescausedabout3,000death.答案:1.第一句中的thousands→thousand2.第二句中在18th前加the3.第二句中的which→that4.去掉第三句中的was5.第三句中的worse→worst6.第四句中的causing→caused7.第四句中的damages→damage8.第五句中的destroyed→destroying9.第六句中的are→were10.第七句中的death→deathsⅢ.教材與話題寫作用本模塊所學(xué)知識完成以下句子,并按照邏輯連成短文。1._____________,allkindsofnaturaldisasters_____________everyyear,andevensomeare_____________.平均起來,每年都會發(fā)生各種各樣的自然災(zāi)害,甚至有些會出乎人們的預(yù)料。2.Aviolenthurricanesuddenly_____________yesterday,_____________ofmanyhousesandcars.Eventwopersons_____________underthecollapsedhouses.昨天,一場強烈的颶風(fēng)突然襲擊了該地區(qū),導(dǎo)致很多房屋和車輛被毀,甚至有兩人被埋在倒塌的房屋下。3.Peoplecameto_____________after_____________.這事發(fā)生后,人們及時把他們從房屋廢墟中救了出來。4._____________experiencedexpertswillbeableto_____________accuratelyinthefuture.在將來,有可能有經(jīng)驗的專家能夠準(zhǔn)確地預(yù)測一些可怕的自然災(zāi)害。答案：1.Onaverage;willtakeplace;beyondpeople’sexpectation2.struck/hitthearea;causingtheruin;wereburied3.savethemfromtheruinsofthehouses;itoccurred4.Thereisapossibilitythat;forecastsometerrifyingnaturaldisasters組篇公式:句1改為定語從句;參加過渡詞____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________