2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省畢節(jié)地區(qū)統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案帶解析)_第1頁(yè)
2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省畢節(jié)地區(qū)統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案帶解析)_第2頁(yè)
2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省畢節(jié)地區(qū)統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案帶解析)_第3頁(yè)
2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省畢節(jié)地區(qū)統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案帶解析)_第4頁(yè)
2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省畢節(jié)地區(qū)統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案帶解析)_第5頁(yè)
已閱讀5頁(yè),還剩10頁(yè)未讀 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省畢節(jié)地區(qū)統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案帶解析)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.It’shightime______aboutthepollutionproblems()

A.somethingwasdone

B.somethingisdone

C.anythingwillbedone

D.nothingtobedone

2.Wouldyoube()tolendmeyourbiketomorrowmorning

A.askindasB.verykindC.sokindasD.verykindas

3.Peopleinvestmoneyinthiscompany()theybelieveitwillmakeprofits

A.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.until

4.Beingchasedbyadog,Jackjumpedthefence()

A.upB.overC.onD.from

5.Itocometoyourhouselastnightbutitrainedhard()

A.thoughtB.attendedC.intendedD.considered

6.Athiswordshestoodupandwalkedaway,stoppingatthewindowtopullbackthecurtainand_____()

A.lookintoB.lookoutC.lookupD.lookon

7.Evidencecameup______specificspeechsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungas6monthsold()

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whose

8.Thefiresoon()thewholetown

A.spreadthroughB.spreaddownC.spreadedoverD.spreadedout

9.Please()yourovercoatfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown

A.moveB.shiftC.transferD.remove

10.Oneoftherequirementsforafireisthatthematerialtoitsburningtemperature()

A.isheatedB.willbeheatedC.beheatedD.wouldbeheated

11.IgaveJohnapresentbuthegavemenothing_____()

A.inreturnB.inturnC.inadvanceD.invain

12.Wearrangedtomeetatthestationbutshedidnot()

A.breakupB.turnupC.bringupD.setup

13.Oneshouldalwaysrememberthatappearancescanbe_____()

A.wrongB.mistakenC.incorrectD.false

14.Theyareveryjealous()hisreputation

A.ofB.atC.forD.against

15.Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto_____somemoney()

A.pullB.drawC.pickD.gain

16.Aspopulationincreases,()

A.industrialoutputalsodoes

B.asindustrialoutputdoes

C.industrialoutputdoestoo

D.sodoesindustrialoutput

17.Shesaidthatshewouldbehereatseveno'clock.Butshedidn'tuntileight()

A.turnonB.turnupC.turnoutD.turndown

18.Thesearethepicturesofthehotelweheldourannualmeetings()

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when

19.Onceyouarriveinanewplace,you’dbetter()thelocalcustom

A.keepB.makeC.followD.return

20.Hehadhisbookathisownexpense()

A.printB.printedC.toprintD.printing

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid(economy)____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

25.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.(strong)

26.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)

27.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)

28.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)29.67.____()

30.

6.____

31.72.____()

32.2()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

33.4()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Whatisthemajorcharacteristicofman’smemorycapacityaccordingtotheauthor()

A.Itcanbeexpandedbylanguage

B.Itcanrememberallthecombinedwords

C.Itmaykeepalltheinformationinthepast

D.Itmaychangewhathasbeenstoredinit

35.Ane-book,alsoknownasanelectronic(電子的)book,isanelectronicversion(版本)ofaprintofbookthatyoucandownload(下載)andread.Whatyouneedinordertoreadan

E-bookisanE-bookReader,whichisakindoffreesoftwareusedbyyourcomputer.MakesureyouhavetheproperReaderbeforeyoudownloadyoure-bookfromtheInternet.Thesoftwareallowsyoutoturnthewordsonthescreenintopropersizeyoulike.Italsohelpsyouturnpagesandchangeyourchoiceofviewing.E-booksareafunalternativetoregularbooks.Youcandownloadthemtoanycomputer,includingyourportable(便攜式)computersoyoucantakethemwithyouwhenyoutravel,andcreateyourownlibraryofhundredsoftitles.Bestofall,whenyouorderane-book,thereisnowaitingandnoshippingorhandlingcharges.Theamountoftimeittakestodownloadyoure-bookdependsonthespeedofyourconnectionandthesizeofyoure-book

Fromthispassage,weknowthatane-book____()

A.canbereadbyanyreaderwhohasacomputer

B.shouldbereadwiththehelpofaspecialkindofsoftware

C.isaprintformofabookoftenfoundinlibraries

D.canbedownloadedbyturningonthecomputer

36.Traditionally,universitieshavecarriedouttwomainactivities:researchandteaching.Manyexpertswouldarguethatboththeseactivitiesplayacriticalroleinservingthecommunity.Thefundamentalquestion,however,ishowdoesthecommunitywantorneedtobeserved?

Inrecentyearsuniversitieshavebeencomingunderincreasingpressurefromboththegovernmentsandthepublictoensurethattheydonotremainivorytowers(象牙塔)ofstudyseparatedfromtherealitiesofeverydaylife.Universityteachershavebeenencouraged,andinsomecasescompelled,toprovidemorecourseswhichproducegraduateswiththetechnicalskillsrequiredforthecommercialuse.IfAristotlewantedtoworkinuniversityintheUKtoday,hewouldhaveagoodchanceofteachingcomputersciencebutwouldnotbesoreadilyemployableasaphilosopher.

Apost-industrialsocietyrequireslargenumbersofcomputerprogrammers,engineers,managersandtechnicianstomaintainanddevelopitseconomicgrowthbutman,astheBiblesays,doesnotlivebybreadalone.Apartfromrequiringmedicalandsocialservices,whichdonotdirectlycontributetoeconomicgrowth,thesocietyshouldalsovalueandenjoyliterature,musicandthearts.Inthesecost-conscioustimes,ithasevenbeenpointedoutinjustificationforthefundingoftheartsthattheycanbeusefulmoneyearners.Asuccessfulmusicalplay,forinstance,cancontributeasmuchtotheGrossNationalProductthroughtouristdollarsasanyotherthings

Wecanknowfromthefirstparagraphthattheauthor_________()

A.believestraditionaluniversitieshavedoneagoodjobservingthecommunity

B.believesitremainstobediscussedhowuniversitiesshouldmeettheneedsofsociety

C.thinkssomeexpertsrequiretoomuchofuniversities

D.thinksuniversitiesshoulddomorethanjustresearchandteach

37.AccordingtoParagraph3,theauthor________()

A.fullyenjoyedthefestival

B.expectedmuchfromthefestival

C.foundtheeventveryfunny

D.likedlisteningtomusicathome

38.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage()

A.DuringtheAnti-JapaneseWarshesoldherstories

B.Attheageof23,shereturnedtoChinatogivebenefitperformances

C.AfterthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChinashestoppeddancing

D.ShewasthefirstheadmistressoftheChinaDanceSchool

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A句意:是該做些什么解決污染問(wèn)題的時(shí)候了。固定用法題。It’shightime…(該是……的時(shí)候了)是固定句型,其后跟從句時(shí),從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式

2.C明天早上能否把你的自行車借我用一下?

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Cbesokindastodo相當(dāng)于bekindenoughtodo,表示請(qǐng),承蒙……不勝感激。此用法表示言語(yǔ)的委婉。故選C

3.BB句意:人們把錢投資到這家公司是因?yàn)樗麄兿嘈胚@家公司可以獲得利潤(rùn)。狀語(yǔ)從句題。本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。空白處前后的內(nèi)容應(yīng)構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系,選項(xiàng)中表示因果關(guān)系的狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞只有B

4.B因?yàn)楸灰粭l狗追著,杰克跳過(guò)了籬笆。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bjumpup:跳起來(lái);jumpover:跳過(guò),越過(guò),跨越;jumpon:批評(píng),責(zé)備,其后常跟人;jumpfrom:從……跳躍。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

5.C我本打算昨晚去你家,但是雨下得太大了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cthink:考慮,思考;attend:出席,參加;intend:想要,打算,intendtodosth.意為打算做某事;consider:認(rèn)為。根據(jù)句意及空后的不定式可知,選C

6.B聽(tīng)了他的話,她站起身,走開(kāi)了,然后停在窗前,拉開(kāi)窗簾,向外眺望。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Blookinto:調(diào)查,觀察;lookout:向外看;lookup:抬頭望,查閱;lookon:旁觀。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

7.A有證據(jù)表明,6個(gè)月大的嬰兒就能夠識(shí)別特定的語(yǔ)音。

[考點(diǎn)]同位語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句。空處之后的內(nèi)容解釋說(shuō)明了evidence(證據(jù))的內(nèi)容,從句中不缺少句子成分,所以應(yīng)用沒(méi)有詞義,也不充當(dāng)句子成分的that引導(dǎo)。常見(jiàn)的此類名詞有:belief,word,doubt,evidence,fact,idea,hope,news,order,possibility,promise,proposal,suggestion,thought,truth等。故選A

8.A大火很快在整個(gè)鎮(zhèn)子蔓延開(kāi)來(lái)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aspreadthrough:蔓延開(kāi)來(lái);spreaddown:延伸至;spreadover:覆蓋在,遍布在……;spreadout:展開(kāi),打開(kāi)。只有選項(xiàng)A可以表示火勢(shì)蔓延

9.D請(qǐng)把你的外套從座位上拿開(kāi),這樣我就可以坐下了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dmove:移動(dòng),是普通用詞,指從一處到另一處的任何距離的轉(zhuǎn)移;shift:轉(zhuǎn)移,移動(dòng),改變位置,側(cè)重指使某物在方向或位置上發(fā)生變動(dòng);transfer:轉(zhuǎn)讓,轉(zhuǎn)移,一般表示轉(zhuǎn)送或移交遷移;remove:拿走,搬開(kāi),常用于removesth.fromsomeplace結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為把某物從某地移開(kāi)、拿走。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

10.C燃燒的條件之一是材料被加熱到燃點(diǎn)。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】C在表示建議、命令、要求等含義動(dòng)詞相對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞后跟從句時(shí),從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式為should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略。句中requirements(要求)就屬于這類詞。另外,material和heat為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C

11.AA句意:我送了一個(gè)禮物給約翰,但他卻什么都沒(méi)回送給我。詞義辨析題。inreturn:作為報(bào)答(回報(bào)),作為交換;inturn:依次,輪流;inadvance:預(yù)先,事先;invain:徒然,白費(fèi)力氣。故選A

12.B我們?cè)?jì)劃在車站見(jiàn)面,但她沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bbreakup:打碎,結(jié)束,解散;turnup:出現(xiàn);bringup:提出,教育,培養(yǎng);setup:建立。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

13.DD句意:人應(yīng)該時(shí)刻記住外表可能會(huì)是個(gè)假象。詞義辨析題。A、B、C都表示不正確,錯(cuò)誤,沒(méi)有假象的意思。因此D為正確答案

14.A他們十分嫉妒他的名聲。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Abejealousof是固定搭配,意為對(duì)……嫉妒。故選A

15.BB句意:他在出門旅游前去銀行取了些錢。詞義辨析題。pull:拖動(dòng);draw:拽,從銀行取錢;pick:撿起;gain:獲得。所以根據(jù)句意,答案為B

16.D隨著人口的增長(zhǎng),工業(yè)產(chǎn)量也增加了。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句型

【精析】D英語(yǔ)中,當(dāng)前面所說(shuō)的情況也適用于后者,且為肯定形式時(shí),常用so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句,即把助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或系動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)的前面。故選D

17.B她說(shuō)她七點(diǎn)就會(huì)到這里。但是直到八點(diǎn)她才出現(xiàn)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bturnon:打開(kāi),發(fā)動(dòng);turnup:出現(xiàn),露面;turnout:結(jié)果是,證明是;turndown:拒絕,關(guān)小,調(diào)低。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

18.A這些是我們?cè)谀桥e辦年會(huì)的那個(gè)賓館的照片。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞hotel。從句成分完整,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where來(lái)引導(dǎo)從句,且在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),其他三項(xiàng)均不符合題意。故選A

19.C一旦你到一個(gè)新地方時(shí),你最好入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ckeep:保持,保留;make:制作,使;follow:跟隨,遵循;return:歸還,返回。根據(jù)句意,選C

20.B他自己出錢印刷了他的書(shū)。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bhavesth.done意為使某事被做。book和print之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以print要用過(guò)去分詞形式printed,在此作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選B

21.EK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來(lái),來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過(guò))D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

24.economiceconomic題干的大意是:全世界都認(rèn)為我國(guó)迅速的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展是個(gè)奇跡。此處需要economy的形容詞形式economic,修飾名詞development

25.strengthenstrengthen題干大意是:這些活動(dòng)十分有助于加強(qiáng)俱樂(lè)部成員之間的聯(lián)系。strengthen是形容詞strong的動(dòng)詞形式,指加強(qiáng),鞏固

26.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應(yīng)填competition對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞形式competitive,指競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的,用來(lái)修飾后面的名詞詞組

27.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會(huì)中,勞動(dòng)人民是國(guó)家的主人。society指社會(huì),是social引申出的名詞形式

28.applicationsapplications題意:經(jīng)理收到了20份關(guān)于這個(gè)職位的申請(qǐng)書(shū)。此句應(yīng)填apply(申請(qǐng))的名詞形式application,因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾,故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式

29.B

30.G[答案]G

【精析】由約翰說(shuō)的第一句話Sure,mynameisJohnSmithand…可知,空處應(yīng)是在請(qǐng)對(duì)方做自我介紹,故本題應(yīng)選G。Canyouintroduceyourself,please?意為請(qǐng)你做一下自我介紹,好嗎

31.C

32.D

33.B

34.AA事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一段第三句Butwhilelanguagegreatlyexpandsthenumberandthekindofthingsapersoncanremember,italsorequiresahugememorycapacity.明確指出,語(yǔ)言可以極大地?cái)U(kuò)展人類記憶事物的數(shù)量和種類,這就要求極大的記憶容量。故選A

35.BB根據(jù)第二句WhatyouneedinordertoreadanebookisanEbookReader,whichisakindoffreesoftwareusedbyyourcomputer.可知,需要用電子書(shū)閱讀器來(lái)閱讀電子書(shū),它是電腦上使用的一種免費(fèi)軟件。故選B

36.B推理判斷題。文章第一段提出了大學(xué)怎樣為社會(huì)服務(wù)這一根本問(wèn)題,下面幾段就是圍繞這個(gè)問(wèn)題展開(kāi)討論的。由此可推知,大學(xué)究竟該如何滿足社會(huì)的需要這一問(wèn)題

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論