南平2019-2020八年級下期末英語試卷

南平市2019-2020學年第二學期八年級期末質量檢測英語試題（考試時間：120分鐘，其中聽力30分鐘，筆試90分鐘；滿分：150分）★友情提示：請考生將選擇題的答案用^鉛筆填涂在答題卡上；其他試題請考生將答案用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆書寫在答題卡上，答在本試卷上一律無效。I.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內容相符的選項。（每個句子讀兩遍）八年級英語試卷第1頁（共10頁）

第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。What,sDavid,steacherlike?A.Patient. B.Strict.聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inalibrary. B.Inacinema.聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。WhatwillPauldoifheisinabadmood?A.Playsports. B.Talkwithhisfriends.聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。Howmuchistheredsweater?A.Twodollars. B.Twelvedollars.聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。Wherearetheygoing?A.Tothepark. B.Tothemuseum.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bybike. B.Bycar.聽第6段對話，回答第12、13小題。HowmanycountriesdidMr.Smithvisit?A.2. B.3.WhatdidMr.SmithgotoFrancefor?A.Toseehisfriends. B.Toholdafashionshow.聽第7段對話，回答第14、15小題。What,sKate,scoatmadeof?A.Cotton. B.Paper.Howmuchishercoat?C.Lovely.C.Inarestaurant.C.Lovely.C.Inarestaurant.C.Haveabigdinner.C.Fourteendollars.C.Tothecountryside.C.Byboat.C.4.C.Towatchafashionshow.C.Silk.C.190yuan.第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）FastFoodin16LiMingTherearemoreandmorefastfoodrestaurants:KFC,McDonald/sandJapaneserestaurantswith 17 andsomepizza.MikeFastfoodisonlypopular18someyoungpeople.Mostpeoplelike19Chinesefood:Sichuanfood,dumplings,rice,20andsoon.八年級英語試卷第2頁（共10頁）（背面還有試題）II.單項選擇從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（每小題1分，滿分15分）Lookatthetallboyoverthere.He,sfanofKobeBryant.A.a B.an C.the—DoyouknowwhereJiangxiProvinceis?—ItliesthewestofFujianProvince.A.on B.in C.to—ThoughKongRongwasaboy,heleftthesmallestpearforhimself.—Whatagoodboy!A.four-year B.fouryearsold C.four-year-oldThemoreyoupracticeplayingthepiano,theyou,llplay.A.well B.better C.bestIt,simportantforushowtokeepawayfromthevirus（病毒）.A.learn B.tolearn C.learning—Idon'tknowhowtousetheappFunDubbing—Jimmyhaslotsofinusingtheapp.Wecanaskhim.A.experience B.trouble C.regret—Howmuchdidyoupayforthepostcard?—Itme2yuan.A.took B.cost C.spent—Theboxisheavythattheoldmancan'tcarryit.—Weshouldgivehimahand.A.such B.very C.soIdidn'tknowthereasonmysistertoldme.A.until B.after C.becauseTherearetoomanynewwordsinthepassage,soIhavetothedictionaryforhelp.A.turnon B.turnto C.turnoffTomdidn'tlistentotheteachercarefully.,hefailedtheexam.A.Inaword B.Infact C.Asaresult—Don'tworry.IwillwritetoyouassoonasIgettoWuhan.—Iamlookingforwardtoyou.A.hearingfrom B.learningfrom C.meetingwithTheyellowblouseisthantheblueone.IthinkIwilltaketheblueone.八年級英語試卷第3頁（共10頁）A.themostexpensive B.muchmoreexpensiveC.quiteexpensive—Imustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.I’mafraidIcan,tgoshoppingwithyou.A.Welldone! B.Whatapity! C.Goodjob!—Couldyoupleasetellme?—Nextweek.A.howhewillcomebackB.whyhewillcomebackC.whenhewillcomebackIII.完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Thesmelloflemonsfilledtheairinamiddleschoolkitchen.Soon,thesmellofcarrotscame36 ,thenwasthesmellofonions.Agroupofstudentswascuttingsweetpotatoeswithlongkitchen37 .SomestudentsweretakingtheleavesoffSwisschard（瑞士甜菜）. 38werecookingchickensoup.Theywereallhavingacookingclass.Patrickis39teacher.Heteaches,showsandadvises.Hecallseachofhisstudents"cook”.Healso40thefood.Onceaweek,students41aboutculturesacrosstheworldandhealthyfood.Theylearnbycookingandeating.Whenthefoodisready,theywilleattogether.Onthisday,studentsexploredEthiopian埃塞爾比亞的）culture.Ethiopiaisa42inAfrica.Ethiopiansareverypoliteandkind.InEthiopia,largefamilies43sharemeals.Theywillgettogetherandsharefoodwitheachother.Thestudentcooksworkedona44Ethiopianmeal.Themealhasalonghistory.TheyalsomadeanEthiopianstew（燉菜）.45that,thestudentsprepareddessertthencleanedthekitchen.ItfeltlikeatriptoEthiopiaforthestudentcooks.Laterthatmonth,theyalsomadefoodfromGermanyandJamaica.36.A.onB.outC.down37.A.forksB.spoonsC.knives38.A.OtherB.AnotherC.Others39.A.theirB.herC.his40.A.checkB.checksC.checked41.A.learnB.careC.dream42.A.villageB.cityC.country43.A.neverB.seldomC.often44.A.properB.traditionalC.crazy八年級英語試卷第4頁（共10頁）45.A.After B.Before C.WhenIV.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從題中所給A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。（每小題2分，滿分40分）AMostschoolshavearulethatstudentsmustwearuniformstoclass.ThemagazineTIMEforKidsaskedreaderstodiscusswhetherornotstudentsshouldwearuniformsatschool.Here,twoofthemsharetheirideas.Yuna,9,California:Teachersdon,thavetoworryaboutlosingsightof（看不見）studentsontheplaygroundoronafieldtrip.Also,whenkidswearuniforms,boththeolderandyoungerstudentsfeelliketheyarepartofthesamegroup.Iwearauniformandfeellikemyschoolisonebigteam.Ithinkitishardertobully（霸凌）someoneabouthisorherclothesifyouareallwearingthesamething.Wheneveryonewearsthesame,youdon,thavetoworryabouthowyoulookoraboutwearingthelatesttrend（潮流）.Parentscansavemoney,aswell!Andinthemorning,IcansavetimebecauseIdon,thavetochoosewhatkindofclothesIshouldwear.Emerson,12,Michigan:Idon'tthinkkidsshouldhavetowearauniform.Ifstudentsarewearingthesamething,theycan,texpressthemselves.Kidsshouldfeelliketheycanbetheirownperson.Duringschoolhours,weshouldalsobecomfortable.Ifstudentscouldwearnormalclothes,we'dbeabletoexpressourselves,becomfortable,andnotspendmoneyonclothesthatweneverwearathome.46.Oneruleinmostschoolsisthatstudentsmustwear .A.uniforms B.costumes C.kimonoThemagazineinthepassageisfor .A.parents B.teachers C.childrenYunathinkswearinguniformscan .A.savetime B.expressthemselvesC.lookyoungerWhatdoesEmersonthinkofhisschooluniform?A.Beautiful. B.Comfortable. C.Terrible.Fromthepassage,weknowthat .A.moststudentsliketheiruniformsD.cheongsamD.babiesD.bullyclassmatesD.Fashionable.B.uniformsareverypopularwithstudentsmoststudentsdon'tliketheiruniforms八年級英語試卷第5頁（共10頁）

differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutuniformsBAslifereturnstonormal,Chinesepeoplehaveonceagainstartedtraveling.Fromtheskyscrapers（摩天大樓）ofShanghaitoHuangshanMountainParkinAnhuiProvince,placesofinterestacrossthecountryhavewelcomedthousandsofvisitors.AccordingtoC,16%ofChinesetravelerswerereadytotravelagaininMayforthefive-daypublicholiday.Around90%ofpeopletraveledinChina.Destinations（目的地）likeYunnan,HainanandShanghaiweretheirtopthreechoices.Manytravelerspreferredeasyandshorttrips.Iftheyhaveanyproblems,theycaneasilyreturnhome.Therearemanythingstoseeanddoacrossthenation.Chinahas55UNESCOWorldHeritageSites（聯(lián)合國教科文組織世界遺產(chǎn)），aswellascountlessnaturalwonders.Chinesetravelerswanttofeelsafeandvirus-freealongthejourney.Theywanttomakesurethatthehotelsandtherestaurantstheychooseareproperlysanitized消毒的）.%ofChinesetravelerstraveledoutsidethecity.A.24 B.66 C.76 D.90Topthreechoicesofdestinationsare.A.Shanghai,AnhuiandHainan B.Shanghai,AnhuiandYunnanC.Yunnan,HainanandShanghai D.Yunnan,AnhuiandHainanHowmanyUNESCOWorldHeritageSitesarethereinChina?A.16 B.24 C.43 D.55Alongthejourney,ChinesetravelersA.wanttofeelsafeorvirus-free B.prefereasyandlongtripsC.wanttofindnotproperlysanitizedhotelsD.wanttoreturnhomequicklyInwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.STORY B.ART C.SPORTS D.TRAVELINGCRiley,ShirelleandLondonarehighschoolstudentsinWashington,D.C.Theywrotetheirownbook.Itbeganwithsomethingimportanttheynoticed.Peopleusuallygivedifferentmessagestoboysandgirls.Forexample,it,sOKforgirlstocryandbeopenabouttheirfeelingswhileboys八年級英語試卷第6頁（共10頁）

needtohide（藏）thesefeelingsandbestronginstead.Thethreeteenssawthishappeningaroundthem.Ithappenedtoyoungerbrothers.Ithappenedtotheirfriends.Theydecidedtowriteabookabouttheproblem.Allthreeregardedtheproblemas“toxicmasculinity（有毒的男子氣概）”.ManUp!cameoutinNovember,2019.ShoutMousemadethebook.ShoutMouseisacompany（公司）thathelpsteenwriterssharestories.KathyrunsShoutMouse.Inheropinion,teenwritersunderstandyoungerkids.ShoutMouseletsthemsharewhattheyhavelearnedgrowingup.ManUp!isaboutaboynamedAaron.Heisteased（被取笑）forcrying.Hecrieswhenhe'supsetbyahurtdogoralosinggame.Aaronislucky,though.Hehasanelderbrotherhecangethelpfrom.Helearnsthattalkingabouthisfeelingsisagoodthing.Hecanhelphisfriendsbemoreopenaswell.ThethreehighschoolstudentshopetheirbookManUp!willhelpreaders.Theywantreaderstounderstandotherpeople,sfeelingsbetter.Wherearethethreehighschoolstudentsfrom?A.London. B.WashingtonD.C..C.Shanghai. D.Paris.“Toxicmasculinity”means.Boyscrywhentheylosegames.Boyshavetherighttoteasepeople.Boysarefreetoshowthesefeelings.Boysneedtohidefeelingsandbestrong.WhatdoesShoutMousehelpteenwriters?A.Learnaboutwriting. B.Learnaboutreading.C.Sharetheirstories. D.Sharetheirfeelings.notonlygetshelpfromanelderbrother,butalsogiveshelptofriends.A.Riley B.Aaron C.Kathy D.ShirelleFromthepassage,weknowthatthebookManUp!is.A.helpful B.useless C.simple D.livelyDBreadmakingisalivingskill.Withafewsimplethingssuchasflour（面粉），sugar,milkandotherthings,youcanmakeafreshpieceofbreadforyourfamily.Breadmakingcanalsomakeyoufeelbetterwhenyoufeelbad.What,smore,breadmakingandcookingaregreatwaystohelppeoplewithhealthproblemsinmind.

Julieusesculinarytherapy（烹飪療法）tohelppeopledealwithmanyproblems.Sheexplainsthatculinarytherapyworksinmanyways.“Whetheryou,recookingoryou,remakingbread,youneedtoputyourheartintoitatthemoment.Andmakingbreadreallyneedstofollowarecipestepbystep.Whenyoukneadthedough（揉面）,youareabletorelaxandforgetallthetroubleandjustnoticethehere-and-now.Ifyoucandothat,youwillbeabletorelaxandbehappywithyourlife.”Juliethinksbreadmakingnotonlyhelpsyoufeelgood,butalsomakessomethingyoucantouchandeat!八年級英語試卷第7八年級英語試卷第7頁（共10頁）（背面還有試題）“Oftenourfoodexperiencesaretiedtofamilystories.Weremembermealsourgrandmothersmade.Weteachourchildrentomakedeliciousfoodforfamily,”Juliesaid.“Tobeabletopassthatontosomeoneelsecancertainlymakethedayforthepersonreceivingt.Butit'salsojustasgreatforthepersonwho,sgivingthecookedfood.It,sawin-win.Peoplereallygetalotfromitaswell.”Tomakebread,youneedinthepassage.A.flour B.sugar C.milk D.alltheaboveWecanknowthatJulie.A.worksinahospital B.doesn,tlikebreadmakingC.hashelpedmanypeople D.makesdoughforherfamilyTheunderlinedword“recipe”meansTheunderlinedword“recipe”meansA.食譜 B.處方Fromthelastpassage,JuliewantstotellusA.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC.Rosesgiven,fragrance（芳香）inhandWhat'sthebesttitleofthepassage?ALivingSkillB.CulinaryTherapy也一±±第一節(jié)C.秘訣 D.感覺”.PracticemakesperfectD.YouarewhatyouwearBeHappy D.HowtoMakeBread閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（每小題1分，滿分5分）Goingclothesshoppingcanbedifficult.Sometimesyouheadtoastorewithanideainmind,butonceyougetthereyouhavenoideawheretostart.Why?66Ofcourse,youmayfeellostwhenyouchoose.Havinganideaofwhatlooksgoodonyouwillmakechoosinggoodclothesaloteasier.67Clothingthatfitsshouldbecomfortable.Ifyou/replanningonlosingweight（重量）,don'tbuyclothesthatyouthinkyou/llwearinafewmonths.Whatifitisjustaplanoradreamanditneverhappens?68Youmaywanttokeepupwithnewstyles,butifacertainpopularlookisn'tniceonyou,don'twearit.69However,ifyou'repear-shapedandbulky（體積大的）scarvesareinfashion,takeadvantageofthechancetolookcool.八年級英語試卷第8頁（共10頁）

Rememberthatthemostimportantthingaboutchoosingclothesisfindingalookthatyoulike,notsomeoneelse.70Sodon,twastemoneyonclothesyoumightneverwear.Therightfitisthemostimportantpartofchoosinggoodclothes.Forexample,ifyou,rethinanddarkclothesarefashionable,don/tbuythem.Youdon’tneedtodresstosomeoneelse’sidea.Becausetherearesomanydifferentstyles,sizesandcolorstochoose.9.70.V.情景交際根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。（每小題2分，滿分10分）.你想對別人的幫助表達感謝，可以這樣說： foryourhelp..售貨員問你想買什么尺碼的鞋子，他可以這么問： ofshoesdoyoutake?.不同意對方的觀點，你可以這樣說：..在餐館用餐完畢后，你想要結賬，可以這么對服務員說：MayI?.祝愿你的朋友成功，你可以這么說：Tina,seembeworthkeep,cleanVI.看圖寫話根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子（每小題2分，滿分10分）Tina,seembeworthkeep,clean79.as...as79.as...as80.if,sunny76.77.78.八年級英語試卷第9頁（共10頁）

VII.短文填詞閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或單詞的提示，在每個空格內填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。(每小題1分，滿分10分)ArnoldSchwarzeneggerwasnotthat81/'feimss/in1976whenhemetanewspaperreporter.Thereporter82(ask)ArnoldSchwarzenegger,“Nowyouarethenumberonebodybuilder.Whatdoyouplantodonext?”ArnoldSchwarzeneggeransweredvery83(slow),“I'mgoingtobethenumberonemoviestarinHollywood.”Thereporterlaughed.Atthattime,itwasveryhard84believehewantedtobeHollywood,snumberonemoviestar!That,sbecausehewasnotaprofessional(專業(yè)的)85 /'出kts/andevenspokepoorEnglish.SothereporterquestionedArnoldSchwarzeneggerhowheplannedtomakehisdream86true.Hesaid,“I'lldoitthesamewayIbecamethenumberonebodybuilderin87world.WhatIdidwastothinkaboutwhoIwantedtobe,andthenIstarted88 (live)likethatpersoninmymind.”It89(sound)funny,doesn,tit?Butitworked!ArnoldSchwarzeneggerbecamethenumberonemoviestar.Soremember,“Ifyoucanseeit,youcanbeit.”Andifyoudon,tthinkyou/llbe90/ssk'sesful/,youwon,tbe.VIII.書面表達(滿分15分)91.新冠肺炎疫情的爆發(fā)(theoutbreakofCOVID-19pandemic)讓人們知曉健康是多么重要。疫情暫緩，很多民眾騎車鍛煉。請寫一篇80詞左右的英語作文談談騎車的優(yōu)點和注意事項。注意：文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名或校名。(所給詞不計入總詞數(shù))TheoutbreakofCOVID-19pandemicmakespeopleknowhowimportanthealthis.八年級英語試卷第10頁（共10頁）南平市2019-2020學年第二學期八年級期末質量檢測英語試題參考答案及評分說明.聽力部分（滿分30分）第一節(jié)：單句理解（每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）1-5ABCBA第二節(jié)：聽對話（每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 6-10ACBBC11-15BABAC第三節(jié)：聽短文（每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）China17.fish18.among19.different20.noodles.單項選擇（每小題1分，滿分15分）21-25AACBB 26-30ABCAB 31-35CABBC.完形填空（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）36-40BCCAB 41-45ACCBA.閱讀理解（共兩部分，滿分45分）A篇：（每小題2分，共10分）46-50ACACDB篇：（每小題2分，共10分）51-55BCDADC篇：（