上海英語高考題型

上海英語高考題型絕密★啟用前

2023年一般高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（上海卷）

英語試卷

考生留意：

1.考試時間120分鐘,試卷總分值150分。

2.本考試設試卷和答題紙兩局部。試卷分為第I卷（第1－12頁）和第II卷（第13頁），全卷共13頁。全部答題必需涂（選擇題）或?qū)懀ǚ沁x擇題）在答題紙上，做在試卷上一律不得分。

答題前,務必在答題紙上填寫準考證號和姓名,并將核對后的條形碼貼在指定位置上,在答題紙反面清晰地填寫姓名。

第I卷(共103分)

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Itissatisfactory.B.Itisluxurious.

C.Itisold-fashioned.D.Itisdisappointing.

2.A.OnAugust5th.B.OnAugust6th.C.OnAugust7th.D.OnAugust8th.

3.A.Awaiter.B.Abutcher.C.Aporter.D.Afarmer.

4.A.Inatheatre.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookingoffice.D.Inafurniturestore.

5.A.Sheexpectedtoabettershow.B.Shecouldhardlyfindherseat.

C.Shewasn’tinterestedintheshow.D.Shedidn’tgetafavourableseat.

6.A.Thewomanofteneatsoutforbreakfast.B.Thecafeteriaservesgoodbreakfast.

C.Thewomandoesn’thavebreakfast.D.Thecafeteriadoesn’tservebreakfast.

7.A.Sellingcucumbers.B.Plantingvegetables.C.Cookingameal.D.Pickingtomatoes.

8.A.Themanshouldworkhard.B.Themanshouldturndownthejoboffer.

C.Themanmayhaveanotherchance.D.Themancanapplyforthejobagain.

9.A.Itisahotandsmoggyday.B.ThereisatrafficjamonKingStreet.

C.Avehicleispollutingtheair.D.Themanisreadingareportonline.

10.A.Itsendingisnotgoodenough.B.Itsspecialeffectsarenotsatisfying.

C.Itdeservesanaward.D.Itisgoodexceptforthescarypart.SectionB

Directions:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,

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readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.學.科.網(wǎng)

11.A.$1.B.$2C.$3D.$52.

12.A.Paythebillsfirst.

B.Spend2%ofthesalaryonlivingexpenses.

C.Deposit$1000everymonth.

D.Putpartofthemoneyinasavingsaccount.

13.A.Methodsofsavingmoney.

B.Savingmoneyforfamilyemergencies.

C.Theimportanceofsavingmoney.

D.Secretsofspendingmoneywisely.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Freeeducation.

B.Asumofmoney.

C.Donationsfromalocalnewspaper.

D.Giftsfrommanypeople.

15.A.Letstudentsinbeforeschool.

B.Offericecreamandcoffee.

C.Introduceabankintothecampus.

D.Reducethetrafficjamsaround.

16.A.Itlackspositivenews.

B.Itshouldgrowintoabigcity.

C.Itisaplaceworthlivingin.

D.Itremainspeacefulandquiet.SectionC

Directions:InsectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.學科.網(wǎng)

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Blank21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

II.GrammarandVocabulary上海英語高考題型。

SectionA

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperform.ofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

(A)

BagsofLove

Lastyear,Iwasassignedtoworkatanofficenearmymother’shouse,soIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedoutwiththehouseworkandcontributedtothegroceries.

Afterlessthanaweek,Istartednoticingthatthegrocerieswererunningoutprettyquickly—wewerealwayssuddenlyoutofsomething.(25)_______(wonder)howmymumcouldconsumethemsoquickly,Ibeganobservingherdailyroutinefortwoweeks.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatshewouldpackapaperbagfullofcannedgoodsandheadouteverymorningataboutnine.Eventually,Idecidedtofollowherand(26)_______happenedtrulyamazedme.Shewastakingthefoodtotherefugeecamp,in(27)______shedistributedittochildren.

Iaskedaroundandfoundoutthatmymumwasverywellknowninthearea.Thekidswereveryfriendlywithherandevenlookeduptoherasifsheweretheirownmother.Thenithitme—shywouldshemotwanttotellmeaboutwhatshe(28)_____(do)?WassheworriedabouthowIwouldreactorthatIwouldstop(29)_____(buy)thegroceriesifIfoundout?

Whenshegothome,Itoldheraboutmydiscovery.(30)_____shecouldreact,Igaveherabighugandtoldhershedidn’tneedtokeepitasecret(31)______me.Shetoldmethatsomeofthechildrenlivedwithanolderladyinashelterwhileotherssleptonthestreets.Foryears,mymumhasbeenhelpingoutbygivingthemwhateverfoodshecouldspare.Iwassoimpressedby(32)_____selflessshewas.學.科網(wǎng)

(B)

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Stress:GoodorBad?

Stressusedtobeanalmostunknownword,butnowthatweareusedtotalkingaboutit,Ihavefoundthatpeoplearebeginningtogetstressedaboutbeingstressed.

Inrecentyears,stress(33)______(regard)asacauseofawholerangeofmedicalproblems,fromhighbloodpressuretomentalillness.Butlikesomanyotherthings,itisonlytoomuchstress(34)______doesyouharm.Itistimeyouconsideredthatiftherewerenostressinyourlife,youwouldachievealittle.Ifyouarestuckathomewithnostress,thenyourlevelofperformancewillbelow.Uptoacertainpoint,themorestressyouareunder,the

(35)_____(good)yourperformancewillbe.Beyondacertainpoint,though,furtherstresswillonlyleadtoexhaustion,illnessandfinallyabreakdown.Youcantellwhenyouareoverthetopandonthedownwardslope,byaskingyourself(36)_______numberofquestions.Doyou,forinstance,feelthattoomuchisbeingexpectedof

(37)______,andyetfinditimpossibletosayno?Doyoufindyourselfgettingimpatientof(38)_____(annoy)withpeopleoverunimportantthings?...Iftheanswertoallthosequestionsisyes,youhadbetter(39)______(control)yourstress,asyouprobablyareundermorestressthanisgoodforyou.

Tosomeextentyoucancontroltheamountofstressinyourlife.Doctorshaveworkedoutachartshowinghowmuchstressisinvolvedinvariousevents.Gettingmarriedis50,pregnancy40,movinghouse20,Christmas12,etc.Ifthetotalstressinyourlifeisover150,youaretwiceaslikely(40)_______(get)ill.SectionB

Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

Whatmakesgooddesign?Overtheyears,designersandartistshavebeentryingtotheessentialsofgooddesign.Theyhavefoundthatsomesayingscanhelppeopleunderstandtheideasofgooddesign.Therearefourasfollows.

Lessismore.ThissayingisassociatedwiththeGerman-bornarchitectMiesvanderRohe.InhisModernistview,beautyliesinsimplicityandelegance,andtheaimofthedesigneristocreatesolutionstoproblemsthroughthemostefficientmeans.DesignshouldavoidunnecessaryMoreisnotabore.TheAmerican-bornarchitectRobertVenturiconcludedthatifsimplicityisdonebadly,theresultisPost-Modernistdesignersbegantowithdecorationandcoloragain.Productdesignwasheavilyinfluencedbythisviewandcanbeseeninkitchensuchasovensandkettles.

Fitnessforpurpose.Successfulproductdesigntakesintoconsiderationaproduct’sfunction,purpose,shape,form,color,andsoon.Themostimportantresultfortheuseristhattheproductdoeswhatis.Forexample,thinkofa(n)desklamp.Itneedstobeconstructedfrommaterialsthatwillstandtheheatofthelampandregularadjustmentsbytheuser.Italsoneedstobestable.Mostimportantly,itneedstowhereitisneeded.

Fromfollowsemotion.ThisphraseisassociatedwiththeGermandesignerHartmutEsslinger.Hebelievesdesignmusttakeintothesensorysideofournature—sight,smell,touchandtaste.Theseareasimportantasrational(理性的)thinking.Whenchoosingeverydayproductssuchastoothpaste,weappreciateacool-lookingdevicethatallowsustoeasilythetoothpasteontoourbrush.

III.ReadingComprehension

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SectionA

Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Inthe1960s,DouglasMcGregor,oneofthekeythinkersintheartofmanagement,developedthemowfamousTheoryXandTheoryY.TheoryXistheideathatpeopleinstinctivelyworkandwilldoanythingtoavoidit.TheoryYistheviewthateveryonehasthepotentialtofindsatisfactioninwork.

Inanycase,despitesomuchevidencetothe,manymanagersstillagreetoTheoryX.Theybelieve,,thattheiremployeesneedconstantsupervisioniftheyaretoworkeffectively,orthatdecisionsmustbeimposedfromwithoutconsultation.This,ofcourse,makesforauthoritarian(專制的)managers.

Differentcultureshavedifferentwaysofpeople.Unlikeauthoritarianmanagement,somecultures,particularlyinAsia,arewellknownfortheconsultativenatureofdecision-making—allmembersofthedepartmentorworkgroupareaskedtotothisprocess.Thisismanagementbythecollectiveopinion.ManywesterncompanieshavetriedtoimitatesuchAsianwaysofdoingthings,whicharebasedongeneral.Someexpertssaythatwomenwillbecomemoreeffectivemanagersthanmenbecausetheyhavethepowertoreachcommongoalsinawaythattraditionalmanagerscannot.

Arecenttrendhasbeentoencourageemployeestousetheirowninitiative,tomakedecisionsontheirownwithoutmanagersfirst.Thisempowerment(授權)hasbeenpartofthetrendtowardsdownsizing:thenumberofmanagementlayersincompanies.Afterde-layeringinthisway,acompanymaybewithjustatoplevelofseniormanagers,front-linemanagersandemployeeswithdirectcontactwiththepublic.Empowermenttakestheideaofdelegation(托付)muchfurtherthanhasbeenthecase.Empowermentanddelegationmeannewformsofmanagementcontroltothattheoverallbusinessplanisbeingfollowed,andthatoperationsbecomemoreprofitableundertheneworganization,ratherthanless.

Anothertrendisoff-siteormanagement,whereteamsofpeoplelinkedbye-mailandtheInternetworkonprojectsfromtheirownhouses.Projectmanagersevaluatetheoftheteammembersintermsofwhattheyproduceforprojects,ratherthantheamountoftimetheyspendonthem.

51.A.desireB.seekC.loseD.dislike

52.A.contraryB.expectationC.degreeD.extreme

53.A.viceversaB.forexampleC.howeverD.otherwise

54.A.outsideB.insideC.belowD.above

55.A.replacingB.assessingC.managingD.encouraging

56.A.referB.contributeC.objectD.apply

57.A.agreementB.practiceC.electionD.impression

58.A.bossyB.experiencedC.westernD.male

59.A.askingB.trainingC.warningD.firing

60.A.doublingB.maintainingC.reducingD.estimating

61.A.honouredB.leftC.crowdedD.compared

62.A.economicallyB.traditionallyC.inadequatelyD.occasionally

63.A.denyB.admitC.assumeD.ensure

64.A.virtualB.ineffectiveC.day-to-dayD.on-the-scene

65.A.opinionB.riskC.performanceD.attractiveness

SectionB

Direction：Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinished

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2023年上海高考英語真題卷

篇三:上海英語高考題型

2023年一般高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（上海卷）

英語試卷

考生留意：

1.考試時間120分鐘,試卷總分值150分。

2.本考試設試卷和答題紙兩局部。試卷分為第I卷（第1－12頁）和第II卷（第13頁），全卷共13頁。全部答題必需涂（選擇題）或?qū)懀ǚ沁x擇題）在答題紙上，做在試卷上一律不得分。

答題前,務必在答題紙上填寫準考證號和姓名,并將核對后的條形碼貼在指定位置上,在答題紙反而清晰地填寫姓名。

第I卷(共103分)

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Itissatisfactory.B.Itisluxurious.

C.Itisold-fashioned.D.Itisdisappointing.

2.A.OnAugust5th.B.OnAugust6th.C.OnAugust7th.D.OnAugust8th.

3.A.Awaiter.B.Abutcher.C.Aporter.D.Afarmer.

4.A.Inatheatre.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookingoffice.D.Inafurniturestore.

5.A.Sheexpectedtoabettershow.B.Shecouldhardlyfindherseat.

C.Shewasn‘tinterestedintheshow.D.Shedidn‘tgetafavourableseat.

6.A.Thewomanofteneatsoutforbreakfast.B.Thecafeteriaservesgoodbreakfast.

C.Thewomandoesn‘thavebreakfast.D.Thecafeteriadoesn‘tservebreakfast.

7.A.Sellingcucumbers.B.Plantingvegetables.C.Cookingameal.D.