外研社八年級(jí)下冊(cè)賓語(yǔ)從句講解專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

創(chuàng)作時(shí)間：二零二一年六月三十天一、賓語(yǔ):是示意及物動(dòng)詞的措施對(duì)象,放在及物動(dòng)詞后邊.之答祿夫天創(chuàng)作創(chuàng)作時(shí)間：二零二一年六月三十天比如：watchingTV.二、賓語(yǔ)從句：從句在句中起賓語(yǔ)的作用,就叫賓語(yǔ)從句.三、賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)：當(dāng)主句為一般此刻時(shí),從句可用任何一種時(shí)態(tài)；Shesaysthatshewillcome.她說(shuō)她會(huì)來(lái).當(dāng)主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句用過(guò)去相應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài).Shesaidthatshewantedtohaveatry.她說(shuō)過(guò)她想試一試.當(dāng)從句客觀真諦時(shí),從句用一般此刻時(shí).Ourteachersaidtheearthgoesaroundthesun.我們的老師說(shuō)過(guò)地球環(huán)繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn).1、陳述句變賓語(yǔ)從句：用that指引,往常能夠省略.翻譯：我認(rèn)為你是對(duì)的._____________________________________________她說(shuō)她是個(gè)學(xué)生._____________________________________________2、一般疑問(wèn)句變賓語(yǔ)從句（...嗎？）當(dāng)一般疑問(wèn)句釀成賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),我們需要用if或whether來(lái)指引.比如：Isittrue？這是真的嗎？→_____________________________________________我想知道能否創(chuàng)作時(shí)間：二零二一年六月三十天創(chuàng)作時(shí)間：二零二一年六月三十天是真的.Areyouastudent？你是一個(gè)學(xué)生嗎？→_____________________________________________他問(wèn)我能否是學(xué)生.注意：一般疑問(wèn)句中的疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序要釀成_________語(yǔ)序.3、特別疑問(wèn)句變賓語(yǔ)從句用特別疑問(wèn)句自己的疑問(wèn)詞指引,特別疑問(wèn)句中的疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序要釀成陳述語(yǔ)序.如：Doyouknow？WherecanIparkmycar？（兩個(gè)特別疑問(wèn)句）將兩個(gè)句子合成賓語(yǔ)從句：_____________________________________________注意：特別疑問(wèn)句中的疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序也要釀成_________語(yǔ)序.專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、依據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài),用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空.Wearesurethathe_________(go)toschooltomorrow.2.Doyouknowwho________(be)thefirstmantowalkonthemoon3.Couldyoutellmewherethepostoffice______(is)4.Ourfathersaidthathe____________(will)buyanewcomputer.Ihearthathe____________(swim)inthesea____________(work).Hesaidthathe_________(finish)hisworkalready.8.Theythoughttheycould________(hike)tothetopofthemountain.Hewasgladthatsomanypeople_________(help)him.10.Shedoesn'tknowwhether_____________(go)orwait.二、請(qǐng)將以下句子變換成賓語(yǔ)從句.（考慮三方面：指引詞、時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)序）創(chuàng)作時(shí)間：二零二一年六月三十天創(chuàng)作時(shí)間：二零二一年六月三十天1.Hewillcomebackinaweek.→Ithink_________he____________________________backinaweek.2.Whoishelookingfor?→Doyouknow________________________________lookingfor?3.Whyistheplanelate?→Ididn’tknow_________theplane____________________________.4.Hehasalreadycomeback.→Hetoldme_________he______________alreadycomeback.5.HowcanIgettotheSummerPalace?→Couldyoutellme________________________________gettotheSummerPalace?6.Whydidn’thecomeyesterday?→Canyoutellme________________________________comeyesterday?7.Whataretheydoing?→Tomdidn’ttellme______________they______________doing.8.WhenwillwehaveanEnglishtest?→Theteacherdidn’ttellus_____________________________haveanEnglishtest.9.Wherewillthemeetingbe?→Iaskedhim_________themeeting______________be.10.Whosewatchisthis?→Doesanybodyknow________________________________________________________?11.WasthewatchmadeinShanghai？→Idon'tknow____________thewatch____________madeinShanghai.三、將下邊的句子連結(jié)成為含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句.1.TheseflowersarefromGuangdong.Hesaid.→Hesaid_______theseflowers____________fromGuangdong.2.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.Myteachertoldme.→Myteachertoldme__________light____________fasterthansound.3.Therewillbeameetinginfivedays.Jackdidn'tknow.→Jackdidn'tknow_______there______________ameetinginfivedays.4.CantheyspeakFrench？Iwanttoknow.→Iwanttoknow__________________________________________French.創(chuàng)作時(shí)間：二零二一年六月三十天創(chuàng)作時(shí)間：二零二一年六月三十天5.Arethechildrenplayinggames？Tellme.→Tellme___________thechildren______________________？Doyouknow？→Doyouknow_____________________________hercar？7.Whatdoesheoftentalkabout？Thegirlwondered.→Thegirlwondered____________________often____________about.8.WhoknockedatthedoorsoloudlyIdon'tknow.→Idon'tknow_____________________atthedoorsoloudly.9.Doeshestillliveinthatstreet？Idon'tknow.→Idon'tknow___________hestill____________inthatstreet.What'syourname？Iaskedhim.→Iaskedhimwhat______________________________.11.Whendoesthetrainarrive？Pleasetellme.→Pleasetellme_________________________________________________.12.Dotheywantfriedchicken？Heaskedtheboys.→Heaskedtheboys____________they___________friedchicken.陳述句變賓語(yǔ)從句：一般疑問(wèn)句變賓語(yǔ)從句：Heasked.Isitgoingtoraintomorrow?_____________________________________________________特別疑問(wèn)句變賓語(yǔ)從句：Canyoutellme?Wheredidtheyspendtheirholiday_____________________________________________________二、選擇題.（）1Thegirlsaskedifthey_____somefoodanddrinkD.willtake創(chuàng)作時(shí)間：二零二一年六月三十天創(chuàng)作時(shí)間：二零二一年六月三十天（）neverbeen（）3Thestudentswanttoknowwhetherthey_____D.are（）sheD.shemay（）5Lindasaidthemoon____roundtheearth.A.traveledB.hastraveledC.travelsD.hadtraveled（）6.Idon’tknow_____.A.whatdoeshelikebestB.whathelikebestC.whathedoeslikebestD.whathelikesbest.（）7.Canyoutellme_____?A.whereshelivesB.wheredoessheliveC.sheliveswhereD.whereshelive（）B.whattimeitisC.whattimewasitD.whattimeitwas（）9.Doyouknow___?A.howmuchdiditcostB.howmuchitdidcostC.howmuchitcostD.howmuchdoesitcost（）B.whyshediditC.whyshedoesD.whydoesshedoit（）11.Doyouknowwhattime____？A.thetrainleaveB.doesthetrainleaveC.willthetrainleaveD.thetrainleaves（）12.Mumasked_________.A.wherehewasB,wherewasheC.whereheisD.whereishe（）13.Doyouknow________?A.whattheyarelooking