2022上半年漳州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習題【帶答案】

2022上半年漳州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Wilddogsaredangerouspredatorsbecausethey______.

A.areveryfierce

B.huntinlargepacks

C.areveryintelligent

D.haveunusuallylargelitters

2.Hungeriscausedby______.

A.toomuchfoodandwaterinthebody

B.alackofoxygenintheblood

C.seeingorthinkingaboutfood

D.alackofcertainchemicalsintheblood

3.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

4.Whichhappenedlast?

A.Ontheirwaybacktocamp,Saeed'scousinsawarabbit.

B.TheyatedeliciousfoodanddrankArabiccoffee.

C.Saeedtookoffthefalcon'sheadcover.

D.Thegroupsataroundthefiretalking.

5.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardShotSpooters?

A.Beindifferenttoit.

B.Beforit.

C.Beagainstit.

D.Beangryatit.

6.CharlesCrossfelt______.

A.angrywhenthegovernmentpaidlittleattentiontohisideas

B.pleasedwhenthegovernmentdidtakenoticeofhisplan

C.surprisedthattheofficialwereinterestedinhissuggestion

D.disappointedatthelackofinterestshowninhisplan

7.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.

A.thesensesB.therightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction

8.The"lazierandmoreinventive"criminalrefersto______.

A.thecarthiefwhostaysathome

B.oneofthosewhoputtheadsinthepaper

C.oneofthepolicemeninChangwa

D.theownerofthepigeons

9.Thereislittleneedformarketingintheplacesuchasasubsistencefarm,because______.

A.thegoodsareuseddirectlybyitsproducerthere

B.thedivisionoflabourisdevelopedthere

C.therearefewconsumersthere

D.theirproductionisdistributedwidely

10.TheauthorregardsGeorgeMason'spersonalcontributiontoAmericanlawas______.

A.notcomparabletothatofAdamsorMadison

B.greaterthanthatofeitherAdamsorMadison

C.ofthesameimportanceasthatofAdamsandMadison

D.secondinimportanceonlytothatofAdamsandMadison

11.

第55題What’Sthemainideaofthepassage7

A.Laserlighttreatmentofheartdiseaseshouldtaketheplaceofthetraditionaloperatlon．

B.Laserlighttreatmenthasbeenprovedbetterandmoreeffectivethanthetraditionaloperation．

C.Moreadvancedtechnologyshouldbeencouragedtotryon．

D.Laserlighttreatmentofheartdiseasestillneeds’moreresearch．

12.Parentsandchildrenoftendisagreeaboutwhatisimportantorrightbecause______.

A.theyhavedifferentstylesoflife

B.theyhateeachother

C.parentsthinkthattheirchildrenaretroublemakers

D.theyareinasocietyofrapidlychangingsocialandmoralvalues

13.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisbestsupportedbythelastparagraph?______.

A.Menkeeptheirinnermostfeelingstothemselves.

B.Womenaremoreseriousthanmenaboutmarriage.

C.Menoftentakesuddenactiontoendtheirmarriage.

D.Womendependonothersinmakingdecisions.

14.Mrs.Smithsaw______intheoldlady'handbag.

A.apoundnote

B.awadoftenpoundnotes

C.awadofpoundnotes

D.tenpounds

15.Testswerecarriedoutinouterspaceinorderto______.

A.findwhatcausestheeyestoblink

B.shocktheworld

C.provethetheory

D.shockhimself

16.Accordingtotheauthor,thesteelwiresusedtomakebarbedwirearespeciallyprocessedto______.

A.makethemmoreflexible

B.protectthemagainstrust

C.straightenthem

D.preventcontractionincoldweather

17.55.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat"popular"wordsare______.A.essentialtodailylifeB.notregularinusageC.convenienttouseD.not*standardenoughtobeused

18.Accordingtothearticle,allofthefollowingaretrueaboutthetwoWandasexceptthat______.

A.theybothlivedinSt.George's,Grenada

B.theybothworeglasses

C.theyhadthesamebirthday

D.theydrovethesametypeofcar

19.IfyouwanttostayinGlenCoveforamonth,youhavetopay______.

A.$425B.$1062.5C.749D.4250

20.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.Peopleover30playtheleadingroleinsocietybecauseoftheirmaturityandexperience.

B.ThegenerationgapbetweentheyoungandtheoldintheUShasbecomeevengreatertoday.

C.Americansocietyisshiftingfrombeingyouth-centeredtoolder-people-centered.

D.Don'ttrustanyoneunder30'isthenewcatchwordoftheAmericanpeople.

21.Thepurposeofthispassageisto______.

A.explainhowtousetheInternet

B.describethewriter'sjoyofkeepingupwiththelatesttechnology

C.tellthemerits(價值)andusefulnessoftheInternet

D.introducethereadertobasicknowledgeaboutpersonalcomputersandtheInternet

22.Afterthecarownerreceivedaphonecall,he______.

A.wenttoacertainpigeonandputsomemoneyinthebagitcarried

B.gavethemoneytothethiefandhadhiscarbackinapark

C.sentsomemoneytothethiefbymail

D.toldthepressaboutit

23.Whichofthefollowingisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassage?

A.Psychologistsdonotyetknowhowpeoplesee.

B.Theexperimentsinwhichallfactorsarecontrolledarebetter.

C.Thestudyofperceptionisgoingonnow.

D.Perceptiondoesnotinvolvepsychologicalfactors.

24.InthecompressedhistoryofEarththeDeclarationofIndependenceissigned______.A.A.alongtimebeforetheNewYear

B.immediatelyaftertheNewYear'sDay

C.justonesecondbeforetheNewYear

D.rightontheNewYear'sDay

25.PassageThreeThewarhadbegun,andGeorgehadjoinedtheairforce.Hewantedtobeapilotandaftersomemonthshemanagedtogettotheairforcetrainingschool,wheretheytaughtpilotstofly'.There,thefirstthingthatnewstudentshadtodowastobetakenupinaplanebyanexperiencedpilot,togivethemsomeideaswhatitfeltlike.Eventhosewhohadtraveledaspassengersincommercial(商業(yè)的

)airlineplanesbeforefounditstrangetobeinthecockpit(駕駛艙)ofasmallfighterplane,andmostofthestudentsfeltnervous.Theofficerwhohadtotakethestudentsupfortheirfirstflightallowedthemtoflytheplaneforafewsecondsif'theywantedtoandiftheywerenottoofrightenedtotry,butbewasalwaysreadytotakeoverassoonastheplanestartedtododangerousthings.Georgewasoneofthosewhotookoverthecontrolsoftheplanewhenhewentupinitforthefirsttime,andaftertheofficerhadtakenthem[Yomhimagain.Georgethoughtthathehadbetteraskafewquestionstoshowhowinterestedhewasandhowmuchhewantedtolearntofly.Therewereanumberofinstruments(儀表)infrontofhim,sohechoseoneandaskedtheofficerwhatitwas.Theofficerlookedathimstrangelyforamomentandthenanswered,"Thatistheclock."44.Georgewenttotheairtortetrainingschoolbecausehewanted______.A.tofightthewarB.toflyC.tobepilotD.tobeapassenger

26.38.Youcanassumethatifallthefemalesinalargepackhadpups,______.A.onlythefatherwouldhelpfeedthemB.lionswouldfindandkillthemC.themotherswouldfighteachotherD.mostofthepupswouldstarve

27.Turtlesburytheireggs______.

A.tokeepthemcool

B.toprotectthemfromdanger

C.becauseofdeepinstinct

D.toprotectthemfromtheweather

28."Toturnthetables"means______.

A.tomovethetables

B.tocarrythetablesaway

C.togaincourage

D.togainanadvantageafterhavingbeenatadisadvantage

29.Thepassageimpliesthattherearemanysenseswe______.

A.canuseonlyinemergencies

B.maynotunderstandatpresent

C.neverrealizewehave

D.donotactivelyuseineverydayliving

30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthefeaturesofadvertisementsisNOTtrue?

A.Advertisingmustbehonestandamusing.

B.Advertisingismeantforlargegroupsofpeople.

C.Advertisingtellspeopletodosomethingdirectlyorindirectly.

D.Thesponsorsarealwaysmentionedintheadvertisements.

二、完型填空(20題)31.23._______A.thatB.whomC.whichD.what

32.(48)

A.InB.BeforeC.OnD.After

33.55._________A.A.coverB.paybackC.fillD.makefull

34.【B9】

A.quickB.suddenC.noisyD.bad

35.【B17】

A.movingB.hurryingC.goingD.doing

36.【B11】

A.supposedB.provedC.consideredD.related

37.(42)

A.withB.byC.ofD.for

38.(43)

A.remindB.remainC.requireD.reserve

39.(46)

A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed

40.

41.【B3】

A.areB.wereC.isD.was

42.【B1】

A.heB.whoC.whichD.what

43.

44.30.A.driveB.travelC.moveD.entertain

45.28.A.personB.femaleC.dogD.potato

46.

2

saveyourlife!A.mustB.canC.needD.haveto

47.(45)

A.behindB.afterC.slowD.later

48.(49)A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions

49.36.（）A.A.MostB.BothC.EitherD.None

50.(53)

A.believeB.consideredC.thoughtD.distrusted

三、語音(10題)51.

A.says

B.plays

C.stays

D.days

52.(1)

A.ghost

B.daughter

C.taught

D.through

53.

A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days

54.（）A.A.rare

B.square

C.care

D.are

55.(2)

A.known

B.knowledge

C.pillow

D.yellow

56.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear

57.(5)

A.stopB.programC.soulD.below

58.1.________A.literature

B.mature

C.nature

D.feature

59.(4)

A.value

B.busyC.continue

D.music

60.(3)

A.woolen

B.blue

C.clue

D.afternoon

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Themedicineisonsaleeverywhere.Youcangetitat______pharmacy.

A.eachB.someC.anyD.certain

62.Itwasclever______attheanswerintwominutes.

A.ofhimtoarrive

B.forhimtoarrive

C.forhisarriving

D.ofhisarriving

63.Whenafire______attheNationalExhibitioninLondon,atleasttenpricelesspaintingswerecompletelydestroyed.

A.brokeoffB.brokeoutC.brokedownD.brokeup

64.Youcanseethestarsonaclearnight,butinthedaytimetheyare______.

A.unavoidableB.invisibleC.inaccessibleD.unavailable

65.10.FrancisPrestonBlairJr.,______borninKentucky,livedandpracticedlawinMissouri.A.wasB.althoughC.hewasD.whohewas

66.16.Nobodynoticedthethiefslipintothehousebecausethelightshappenedto______.A.beputupB.giveinC.beturnedonD.goout

67.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry．

A.forB.aboutC.onD.in

68.Themayortogetherwithhistwobrothers______goingtobeindictedforacceptingbribes.

A.wereB.havetoC.isD.are

69.It'shightimewe______himaregisteredletter.A.A.sendB.sentC.hassentD.hadsent

70.Ihavemadea(n)______formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.

A.interviewB.appointmentC.opportunityD.possibility

71.Igothomeandfoundthatsomeone______tobreakintothehouse.

A.triedB.triesC.totryD.hadtried

72.Whentheplanwasmade______toHenry,hewasmorethansurprised.

A.knownB.knowC.toknowD.knowing

73.______wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.

A.FornowB.SincethatC.NowthatD.Bynow

74.Thecomposition______anymore.

A.neednottobecorrected

B.doesn"tneedbecorrected

C.neednotcorrect

D.doesn"tneedtobecorrected

75.Iwonderwhy______impossibleforyoutodotheworkbyyourself.

A.youB.youareC.itisD.youwere

76.______Iwrotealittlepoem,Iconfidentlyplaceditrightonmyfather'splateonthediningroomtable.

A.Thefirsttime

B.Atfirst

C.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Forthefirsttime

77.Theyworked______thecostoftheholidayanddecidediftheycouldaffordit.

A.atB.outC.offD.for

78.Hehasjusttakenanexamination______chemistry.A.A.forB.aboutC.onD.in

79.Ifindthistreatmentvery______tomyhealth.

A.advisableB.beneficialC.invaluableD.worthy

80.Theamountofwaterusedinthemanufacturingprocessisenormous,buttheamountwastedis______.

A.thegreatestB.moregreaterC.greatestD.evengreater

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點將從另一個城市乘飛機來看你，內(nèi)容包括：(1)不能去機場接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時要出差(具體內(nèi)容)；(3)告訴他如何從機場來你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewontheIncomeGap.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.收入懸殊是當前社會的一種現(xiàn)象。

2.人們對此褒貶不一。

3.我的看法。

參考答案

1.B解析：參見原文第一段。單獨一只野狗看起來沒有危險，但它們組合成一群時就完全是另一回事了。他們是非常強悍的狩獵者。

2.D解析：見原文第二段。當我們感覺餓時，說明我們的血液中缺少某種化學成分。

3.B解析：最后一段說JamesBartley自從這個事件后再也沒有回到海上。可以推斷他很害怕。其他三個選項文中都未涉及。選項B是正確的。

4.D解析：見原文第二段。根據(jù)文章，四個選項的發(fā)生順序為：A、C、B、D。

5.B解析：倒數(shù)第一段和第二段都可以表明作者是很贊成使用這種儀器的。

6.D

7.C解析：參見句子；Theleftsideofthebraincontrolsourlogicalthinking．

8.D解析：這里指的是鴿子主人的一些特性，所以選D。

9.A解析：第10行起“inthesubsistencefarm”，“thereislittleneedforexchangegood”，即不需要marketing。因為“productionisfordirectuse”，故選A。

10.C

11.D通讀全文，特別是最后一段后半部分，可知正確答案應(yīng)是D項。

12.D解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章中間的“Butinasocietyofrapidlychangingsocialandmoralvalues”表明：在一社會和道德價值迅速變化的社會里，父母與孩子常常爭吵。

13.A解析：本題要求從四個選項中選出哪一個是最后一段所支持的論點。最后一段第一句Evenwhenamanissaidtobeabestfriend，…thetwosharelittleabouttheirinnermostfeelings是最后一段的論點?！凹词挂粋€男人被說成是某人最好的朋友，兩人之間也幾乎不談?wù)搩?nèi)心最深處的感情問題?！庇纱丝膳袛鄳?yīng)選A選項。

14.C解析：參見句子：Insideitshesawawadofpoundnotes….

15.C

16.B解析：本題為細節(jié)辨認題。第三段第四句講到“Thesteelwiresusedaregalvanized—coatedwithzinc(鋅)tomakethemrustproof”，也就是說，用來制鐵絲網(wǎng)的鋼絲經(jīng)過鍍鋅后以防生銹。

17.A答案為A。根據(jù)第一段中心大意，選項A符合題意。

18.B解析：見原文第三段。同名的兩人只有一人戴眼鏡。這也是麻煩之一。當不戴眼鏡的人辦理駕照時，她被要求戴眼鏡開車。

19.D

20.C解析：第1段2至3行點明美國社會的老齡化轉(zhuǎn)型，故選C。

21.C

22.A解析：從文章第二段“Thecrimebeginswithatelephonemessagetotheownerofastolencar:ifyouwantthecarback,payupthen,thecarownerisdirectedtoapark,toldwheretofindabirdcageandhowtoattachmoneytotheneckofthepigeoninside.Carryingthemoneyinatinybag,thepigeonfliesoff.”可以選出正確答案。

23.B

24.C

25.C44．答案為C

此考題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第1段第2句Hewantedtobeapilotandaftersomemonthshemanagedtogettotheairforcetrainingschool，可以斷定C正確。

26.D按照第二段的說法。野狗是群居動物。一只母狗會一次生16只小狗，一群當中如有幾只母狗同時生小狗的話，那就會很多。但按它們的習性，一群狗中只有一只母狗給小狗喂奶?？梢韵胂?，一只母狗是喂不過來的。

27.B解析：參見原文第四段。海龜把蛋下在深深的沙子里，埋好。以防它們受到傷害。

28.D解析：從上下文進行推測可知。

29.C解析：見原文最后一段。還有不知道多少體內(nèi)感官的存在，無人數(shù)得清。

30.A

31.B

32.C解析：2001年1月6日之后，

33.A

34.B解析：由78題的分析得出答案為B。

35.C解析：keep...going指“使……正常進行，運轉(zhuǎn)”。

36.A解析：本題為詞義辨析題。本句nothing…shouldbeomitted構(gòu)成了一個雙重否定。從上文中可以看出，這種不喜愛指的是一種心理上假定的現(xiàn)象。considered意為“考慮過的”；proved意為“證明的”；related意為“才目關(guān)的”。故用“supposed”。

37.B解析：本題是介詞選擇題。過去分詞的后面經(jīng)常用by引出動作的發(fā)出者，有點像被動語態(tài)。

38.C解析：本題屬詞語辨析題。四個詞盡管詞形相近，但意思完全不一樣。remind提醒，remain保持，require要求，需要，reserve預定，保留。該句的意思是：團體性運動需要兩個獨立的團隊。故答案為C。

39.D解析：見上一條。

40.D孩子們認為母親是一時情緒不好，因此用moods“情緒”。spirits也當“情緒”講，但往往用于inhigh/lowspirits，表示情緒高漲或情緒低落；emotion往往表示強烈的感情。故本題選D。

41.A解析：讀懂該句可知，此處缺少一個“是”動詞。此題測試對于英文中“是”動詞單復數(shù)的基本掌握情況。因該句的主語為whichcities，因此應(yīng)選are與其匹配。此題有可能錯選is。注意先確定主語的單復數(shù)，后確定動詞的單復數(shù)。

42.B解析：who引導定語從句說明人。這個男孩整天什么都不干只是玩兒。

43.D110層高是后置定語，修飾buildin9恰當。

44.A30．答案為A

此題測試句意理解。全文都在談?wù)擇{駛的問題，因此選A，fitnesstodrive意思為“適合駕駛”。

45.C她本來就是狗啊!

46.B可以說，手機在關(guān)鍵時刻能救人生命。這是說手機的好處。must意為“必須”；can意為“能夠”，need意為“需要，必須”；haveto意為“不得不”。

47.A

48.D解析：通篇講的是電視的變化，這里講的是如今的電視。這里肯定指的是電視屏幕的加大。選項D是正確的。

49.B

50.C解析：Thought以為，believe相信(時態(tài)不對)，considered考慮，distrusted不相信。選項C是正確的。

51.A

52.A解析：畫線部分讀[g]，其他選項的畫線部分不發(fā)音。

53.AA項劃線部分發(fā)[e]，而B、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，因此選A項。

54.D

55.B解析：畫線部分讀[z]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[eu]。

56.B

57.A解析：畫線部分讀[c]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[eu]。

58.BA、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[t∫e]，而B項劃線部分發(fā)[tjue]，因此選B項。

59.B解析：畫線部分讀[i]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[iu:]。

60.A解析：畫線部分讀[u]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[u:]。

61.C解析：本句測試詞義。any此處表示“任何”。本句大意為：此藥到處有得賣，任何一家藥店都有。

62.A解析：比is+形容詞+of+名詞／代詞+不定式，0f后的名詞／代詞為不定式的動作發(fā)出者。

63.B解析：breakout意為“(戰(zhàn)爭、疾病)的突然發(fā)生”，符合題意。breakoff意為“中斷，絕交”；breakdown意為“拋錨，出故障”；breakup“打碎，分解”。

64.B解析：invisible意為“看不見的”，表示在白天看不見星星。unavoidable意為“不能避免的，不得已的”。inaccessible意為“達不到的，進不去的”。unavailable意為“沒用的，沒有效果的，不能利用的”。

65.B10．考查連詞。根據(jù)題干，出生與工作在不同的地點。可以判定選擇選項B。

66.D答案為D。因為燈碰巧熄滅，沒有人注意到小偷溜進房間。goout“熄滅，出去”；putup“舉起”；givein“讓步”；turnon“開(燈)”。

67.D表示在某個方面用介詞in。

68.C解析：togetherwith引導的短語不能作主語部分，因此主語只有一個單數(shù)。市長，連同他的兄弟一起將因受賄被起訴。

69.BIt'shightime....=It'sabouttime....這個句型特別強調(diào)說話者認為某事會立刻發(fā)生或應(yīng)該已經(jīng)發(fā)生了。用虛擬語氣。我們該給他發(fā)掛號信。

70.B解析：appointment意為“約定”。

71.D解析：家里有人闖人發(fā)生在他進門之前。企圖闖入這一動詞應(yīng)用過去完成時。我回到家發(fā)現(xiàn)有人試圖闖入我家。

72.A解析：bemadeknowntosb指“讓某人知道”。

73.C解析：nowthat為連接詞，意為“既然”。

74.Dneed具有雙重身份，既是實義動詞又是情態(tài)動詞，一般來說，在否定句和疑問句中，need不借助于助動詞時為情態(tài)動詞，肯定句中need為實義動詞。

75.C解析：本題考查代詞的用法。It+be+形容詞+todo是典型句式，it常指代后面的動詞不定式。

76.A解析：定冠詞the加moment，instant，first(second)time…也可以用作連詞，引導時間狀語從句，故答案選A。

77.B解析：workout表“計算出”。

78.D表示在某個方面用介詞in。

79.B解析：本題考形容詞的詞義辨析。advisable意為“明智的”；beneficial意為“有益的”；invaluable意為“非常有價值的”；worthy意為“值得的”。結(jié)合句意，故B項正確。本句大意為：我發(fā)現(xiàn)該治療方法對我的健康很有益處。

80.D

81.61.

參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

Shanghai

onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometosee