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2023上半年宜賓市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thedoctorwantedthegarage______.
A.torepairhiscar
B.tosenthimtoahospital
C.topullhiscarback
D.sendforanotherdoctor
2.WhydoesthecommonmaninEnglandseemtobeasaccurate—orasinaccurate—astheweathermaninhisprediction?______
A.BecausetheweatherinEnglandissovariable.
B.BecausethecommonmaninEnglandhasasmuchknowledgeaboutweatherastheweathermen.
C.BecausebylunchtimetherecouldbethunderandlighteninginEngland.
D.BecauseEnglishweatheralwaysdefiesforecast.
3.Accordingtotheauthor,kindnessissimilartoarevolutioninthat______.
A.practicingrandomkindnessrequiresachangeinpeople'sthinking
B.akindactcangraduallyleadtoagreatchangeinsociety
C.ittakesalotofeffortstospreadtheideaofkindness
D.kindnessbeginsrapidlyandcausesaradicalchangeinsociety
4.WhataresomeoftheproblemsthatChromiumⅥcancause?
A.Cancer.B.Asthma.C.Tumors.D.Alloftheabove.
5.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsfoundphotographscanbedescribedas______.
A.criticalB.doubtfulC.optimisticD.satisfied
6.51.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.
A.typeAB
B.exactlythesametypeasyours
C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO
D.typeA
7.Fromthispassageonecanconcludethat______.
A.doctorsarestilllearningthingsabouteyesight
B.headachesareonlycausedbyeyestrain
C.everyoneshouldwearglasses
D.peopleonlybelievethingsthatareprovenfacts
8.Oneofherroles______.
A.istointerviewpeople
B.istobepartoftheBritishroyalty
C.istogrowGladioli
D.istobetheflowerseller
9.Al-Qaeda_____.
A.wantstoattackonlyfromoutsidethecountry
B.wantstoattackonlyfrominsidethecountry
C.wantstoattackbothfromoutsideandinsidethecountry
D.wantstoattackonlywithbombs
10.Thetwolettersareprobablywritingto______.
A.anadvertisementcompany
B.anadministrationoffice
C.aschoolnewspaper
D.atravelagency
11.Whichyearwouldbeincludedinthe21stCentury?
A.2003.B.2103.C.1998.D.1921.
12.Whichofthefollowingiscertainlyforbiddenaccordingtothepassage?
A.Tryingtoenterthemuseumafter5:00p.m.
B.Takingpicturesinfrontofthemuseum.
C.Talkingloudlywhenyouenjoythecollections.
D.Eatinganddrinkingwhereveryouare.
13.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled__________.查看材料
A.afoolishthing
B.Seward"sFooly
C.Johnson"sFooly
D.President"sFoolishness
14.Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.
A.theAmericanNavy
B.someearlyintercontinentaltravelers
C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromthesea
D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable
15.Thispassagedealsmostlywith______.
A.howbirdslayeggs
B.howbirdskeepclean
C.birdsthatlikewater
D.birdsthateatbugs
16.Nevertheless,motoriststhemselvescalltrytopreventproblemsfromarisingby
A.drivingshortDistancesinhotweather
B.havingtheircarinsuredfor£20
C.drivingslowlyatalltimes
D.makingsuretheircarisingoodwoa,ingorder
17.根據(jù)下列短文,回答下列各題。
Thecars,trucks,andcamperscausemanyproblems.Thecarsmaketoomuchnoise.Peoplecannotheareachothertalk.ThebestviewofYosemiteFailsisfromtheparkinglot.Thenewplanistokeepmostearsoutofthepark.Somepeoplecomeonlyforoneday.Theywillhavetoleavetheircarsoutsidethepark.Theywillhavetoridebusesintothepark.SomepeoplehavereservationsathotelsorcampgroundsatYosemite.TheycanbringintheirCars,buttheywillhavetoleavethemintheparkinglot.
Thenewplanwillincluderemovingsomeroads.Itwillincluderemovingbridgesoverthefiver.Itwillincludemakingnewpathsforhikingandbiking.
Floodslastyearhurtintheparkinmanyways.CongresswantsthepeoplewhoInnYosemitetofixupthepark.ButCongressdoesnotwantYosemitelikeitwasbeforethefloods.Theywanttobebetter.
Somepeoplemakearrengementsat_______orcampgroundsatYosemite.
A.hotels
B.restaurants
C.parkinglots
D.apartmentsnearthepark
18.Karenlivedfor__________sinceshehadgotoutofthehospital.查看材料
A.elevenmonthsB.ninemonthsC.twentymonthsD.twelvemonths
19.ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband’sdutyis__________.
A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial
B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome
C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome
D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent
20.Whatthewriterworriesaboutinabigcityis______.
A.thenumberoftrafficlights
B.theshortageofbuses
C.thelackofmotorways
D.thetrafficcongestion
21.WhydidNigelhelpAliciafinishherrobot?
A.Hetriedtomakefriendswithher.
B.Hewasfondofbuildingrobots.
C.Heintendedtohelpher.
D.Hedidn"twanthertosuspecthim.
22.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.
A.thecluesinMasqueradeareeasytodecipher
B.KitWilliamshasmanyartistictalents
C.manypeopleburytreasuresinBritain
D.KitWilliamssaidhewouldpay$35,000towhoeverfoundthetreasure
23.Thethemeofthepassageisthat______.
A.manyanimalsdieduringhibernation
B.hibernationprotectsanimalsduringthewintertime
C.scientistsfeelpuzzledabouthibernation
D.somebatshibernateandothersdonot
24.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答48~51問題。
第48題WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafeatureofthenewFrenchwayoflife?
25.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningwiththeword"mysterious"?
A.ordinaryB.brightC.strangeD.common
26.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".WhatDoesshemeanbythis?________A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.
B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.
C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.
D.emailisnotprivateenough.
27.Itisimpliedinthethirdparagraphthat______
A.mostcomputercriminalswhoarecaughtblametheirbadluck
B.therapidincreaseofcomputercrimesisatroublesomeproblem
C.mostcomputercriminalsaresmartenoughtocoveruptheircrimes
D.manymorecomputercrimesgoundetectedthatarcdiscovered
28.WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?
A.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagfortheirdogs.
B.Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway.
C.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagandenjoythefoodlater.
D.Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefoodforthem.
29.Whatarehighlyesteemedinbigcities?
A.Livingconditions.
B.Sunshineandfreshair.
C.Air-conditionedhouses.
D.Afewflowersandafewleaves.
30.ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthatDeliciousapplesare______.
A.growninFranceB.soldeverywhereC.verybigD.quitesweet
二、完型填空(20題)31.Ⅲ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearetourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Anewcameasasurprisethatanelderlywomandiedyesterdayafter
(21)
knockeddownbyamotoristwhohadmadeno
(22)
tobrake(剎車).Apoliceofficeraskedthedriver,amanof69,toreadthenumber-plateofacarparked
(23)
theoppositesideoftheroad.Themansaidthiswas
(24)
,becauseitwasfoggy.Infact,itwasasunnyday.Afterseveralattempts,evenfromadistanceoftwometers,theman
(25)
failedtoreadthenumber-plate
(26)
Hesaidhehadneverneeded
(27)
,thoughhehadbeen
(28)
inasimilaraccident
29
.Thequestionoffitnessto
(30)
comes
(31)
everytimesomemedicalconditionrelatestoanaccidentlikethis.Lastweektwomotoristsdied
(32)
blackouts(瞬間昏厥)atthewheel,Withthese
(33)
inmind,itisnotsurprisingthataccidentpreventionorganizationsaretryingto
(34)
thegovernmenttointroducestrictercontrolsover
(35)
sothatbothdriversandpeopleontheroadwillenjoysafety.21.A.beingB.beC.hadD.has
32.【B10】
A.dumbB.brightC.angryD.front
33.(43)
A.onB.inC.withD.by
34.(53)
A.professionalB.amateurC.specialD.ordinary
35.23.________A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed
36.(51)
A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit
37.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentattitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【C1】______themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【C3】______jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic,either【C4】______footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed,inBritain,hemightbeintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【C5】______upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【C6】______motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【C7】______,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【C8】______thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【C9】______.Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(偵探).willoftenhavetohelp【C10】______andarrestcriminals.And【C11】______dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident,orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【C12】______apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【C13】______world.Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【C15】______dothejobofapoliceman.
【C1】
A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire
38.35._______A.senseB.dirtC.moneyD.music
39.【B1】
A.heardB.likedC.neededD.hated
40.(82)
A.forB.ofC.toD.on
41.【B7】
A.aB.sevenC.twoD.which
42.
43.(48)
A.dinnerB.pointC.jokeD.soda
44.
6
disadvantageisthatmobilephonesmakeuslosegoodhabits,A.OtherB.OneotherC.TheotherD.Another
45.52.__________A.A.repayB.leaveC.getD.give
46.Out-of-door【C11】______,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingA.walksB.exercisesC.tripsD.housework
47.(39)
A.hunterB.findC.wantedD.collected
48.(44)
A.consistentB.confidentC.proudD.modest
49.Footballisthemostpopularsport【21】thefallintheUnitedStates.Thegameoriginatedasa(an)【22】sportmorethanseventy-fiveyearsago.Itisstillplayedbyalmosteverycollegeanduniversityinthecountry,andthefootballstadiumsofsomeofthelargestuniversities【23】asmanyasg0,000people.Thegameisnotthesame【24】Europeanfootball.Thereareelevenplayersineachteam,and【25】inpaddeduniformsbecausethegameisroughandinjuriesarelikelytooccur.The【26】ofthegameistocarryorthrowfromoneper-sontoanothertheballacrosstheopponent'sgoal,orscoringline.He【27】hasnotattendedalargecollegefootballgame【28】missedoneofthemostcolorfulaspectsofAmericancollegelife.【29】thetwohalvesofthegame,theplayingfieldiftakenoverbythebands(樂隊(duì))oftherivalinstitutions,【30】taketurnsdoingintricatemarchesandexecutinginterestingformations.Thestudentspectatorsareledincheeringfortheirteambytrained,uniformedstudentcheerleaders,【31】areprettygirls.Outstandinghighschoolfootballplayers【32】usuallyencouragedtocometoacollegeanduniversity【33】offersofscholarshipsandfreeroomandboard.Footballis【34】popularandtheurgetowinissokeen,thatmanycollegesactively【35】outstandingplayersfortheirstudentbody.Attendanceatfootballgamesissolargethatitisnotunheardofforacollegeoruniversitytofinanceitsentireathleticprogramfromticketsales.
(41)
A.atB.fromC.inD.for
50.23._________A.winesB.yearsC.bottlesD.auctioneers
三、語音(10題)51.(3)
A.soup
B.routine
C.route
D.shoulder
52.(1)
A.forget
B.forest
C.foreign
D.foreleg
53.2.
A.revise
B.purse
C.nurse
D.lease
54.(5)
A.boatB.broadC.goalD.road
55.(2)
A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose
56.5.______A.flute
B.suppose
C.autumn
D.difficulty
57.5._______A.back
B.safely
C.table
D.strange
58.()A.A.one
B.son
C.alone
D.front
59.(4)
A.understood
B.took
C.pollute
D.rude
60.
A.forgetB.bornC.northD.storm
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.—Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum?—Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.Itwas______thanIexpected.
A.farmoreinteresting
B.evenmuchinteresting
C.somoreinteresting
D.alotmuchinteresting
62.Georgedid______thananyoneelse.
A.muchworkB.moreworkC.workmuchD.workmore
63.Myfatherdoesnotlike______meat.
A.skinnyB.slimC.leanD.slender
64.10.Weinsisted______bythepresident.A.onbeingseenB.onseeingC.toseeD.tobeseen
65.—IhopethatJohnwillnotplayfootballtomorrow.—Yes,I______.
A.hopeittooB.hopetooC.hopethattooD.hopesotoo
66.()Don’tleaveyourluggageinthecorridor.It’ube__________.
A.inB.byC.onD.to
67.You’dbettergonow,_________you’llmissthenexttrain.
A.ifB.orelseC.ornotD.unless
68.______,theyhadnochanceofwinningthewar.
A.Theyfoughtasbravely
B.Asbravelytheyfought
C.Bravelyastheyfought
D.Astheyfoughtbravely
69.You'dbetterhurry,______youmightbelateforclass.
A.orB.andC.unlessD.but
70.Itisasmallcountry,yethasalotof______resources.
A.potentialB.unknownC.secretD.unlimited
71.Joseph,thepoliticianwho______lastweek,hasbeenreleasedunharmed.
A.iskidnapped
B.waskidnapped
C.hasbeenkidnapped
D.hadbeenkidnapped
72.Innoway______frompractice.
A.theorycanbeseparated
B.theoryisseparated
C.cantheorybeseparated
D.hastheorybeenseparated
73.14.Hedidn'tknowGerman,______madeitdifficultforhimtostudyatauniversityinGermany.A.thatB.asC.whichD.this
74.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown______ofliving.A.A.wayB.methodC.mannerD.fashion
75.Itistwelveo'clock.Allthebellsinthevillagechurcheswerestriking,_______yearhascome.
A.AnotherB.TheotherC.OtherD.Other's
76.Anyonewhowantstocancallanytimepieceaclock,buttechnicallyspeaking,only_________0neringsoutthetimeactuallydeservesthename.
A.wheneverB.whateverC.whicheverD.wherever
77.Whatalovelyday,______?
A.doesn'titB.isn'titC.hasn'titD.won'tit
78.______difficulties,theyprefertotaketheeasyroad.
A.AfraidB.BeafraidC.AfraidaboutD.Afraidof
79.Thatchildis______takecareofhimself.
A.enougholdtoB.enougholdC.oldenoughD.oldenoughto
80.______thesurfaceofmetal,butalsoweakensit.
A.Notonlydoesrustcorrode
B.Notonlyrustcorrodes
C.Rustnotonlycorrodes
D.Rust,whichnotonlycorrodes
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你是劉吉,工作是辦公室職員,寫封信給一位俱樂部的經(jīng)理,內(nèi)容包括:(1)最近很容易感到疲勞。工作十分緊張(如接待來訪者、為總經(jīng)理起草報(bào)告、歸檔各類文件);(2)希望成為該俱樂部的一員,參加那里的活動(dòng);(3)你的嗜好和興趣(如讀書、唱歌、烹飪);(4)希望他能給你提供更多的信息(如加入俱樂部的費(fèi)用、俱樂部的一般活動(dòng)時(shí)間和活動(dòng)內(nèi)容)。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:KeepingFit.Youshouldwriteatleast100~120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.保持健康的重要性。
2.保持健康的有效途徑。
3.我的做法。
參考答案
1.A解析:參見第一、二段。
2.A
3.B
4.C解析:見原文前四段。一個(gè)醫(yī)院在電鍍廠附近。這個(gè)廠釋放出一種叫鉻的氣體。它導(dǎo)致附近的人患有癌癥、良性瘤、以及氣喘病。
5.C解析:從文中的第一句就可以看出收集沙發(fā)后的舊照片是個(gè)大生意,說明作者對(duì)收集丟棄的照片還是樂觀的。
6.B
參見第二段。
7.A文章最后提到如果我們澄清這些錯(cuò)誤的說法,對(duì)眼睛作進(jìn)一步的研究,總有一天眼睛整體移植會(huì)成為可能。A項(xiàng)是正確的。
8.A解析:見原文第一段。除了表演之外,她還經(jīng)常采訪一些非常有名望的人。
9.C解析:第二段。原句是軍情五處的網(wǎng)站警告說基地組織正從英國(guó)的內(nèi)部和外部對(duì)準(zhǔn)英國(guó)。由此斷定基地組織想從內(nèi)外襲擊英國(guó)。
10.C解析:兩封信來自學(xué)校不同社團(tuán)的人,一個(gè)是戲劇社的社長(zhǎng),一個(gè)是科學(xué)社的社員。并就學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)的作用問題發(fā)表看法。因此應(yīng)是發(fā)表在學(xué)校報(bào)紙上的文章。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
11.A
12.D
13.B參考文章第三段第二句和最后一句。
14.D文章第四段第一句話表明是大西洋電信公司向Maury求助的。
15.B解析:全篇列舉了不同的鳥保持清潔的方式不同。
16.D
17.A
18.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第四段第一句話可知,Karen出院后活了11個(gè)月。
19.C
20.D解析:參見第一段。
21.D由第二段內(nèi)容可知A、B、C三項(xiàng)都是Nigel接近Alicia的手段和方式,故排除;由“Get—tingthethousand—dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse.NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia.”得知選D項(xiàng)。
22.B從這段里我們知道,Williams會(huì)寫書、畫畫、做珠寶,所以說他有很多的藝術(shù)天賦。B項(xiàng)是正確的。
23.C文章首段引出討論的對(duì)象“hibernation”,接著論述科學(xué)家對(duì)“hibernation”的疑惑之處,故全文主要講的是科學(xué)家對(duì)“hibernation”的不解之處。故選C。
24.D通讀全文,可以發(fā)現(xiàn),法國(guó)人新的生活方式的特征沒有包括品味(taste),所以答案應(yīng)是D項(xiàng)。
25.C解析:第二段最后一句。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。前面講了這些亡星是肉眼看不見的,可它們又的確存在。所以很神秘,也就不一般了(選項(xiàng)A和B)。之所以叫黑洞是因?yàn)樗鼪]有光,所以選B也是不正確的。
26.C參見第五段。Hale說今天的人們用得更多的是電子郵件。
27.B
28.C解析:參見第四段。
29.B解析:本題為詞義理解題。從文中第一段的倒數(shù)第三句“Allthesimple,goodthingsoflifelikesunshineandfreshairareatapremium”可以得知對(duì)于在現(xiàn)代都市中生活的人們來說,諸如陽光、新鮮空氣等最簡(jiǎn)單的東西也很珍貴。
30.C解析:本題考查的是對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第三段第三句withDeliciousapplesbeingamongthelargest得出答案。
31.A21.答案為A
此處測(cè)試句法。注意判定在after
(21)
knockeddown短語中,填充處應(yīng)是名詞。
beingknockeddown的意思為“被撞倒”,故選A為答案。
32.D解析:舉手表示贊同的是那些排在隊(duì)伍前面的人。
33.B
34.A解析:以前,奧運(yùn)會(huì)的參賽者都不是職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員。所有的運(yùn)動(dòng)員都是業(yè)余的。直到現(xiàn)在,這種情況才發(fā)生了變化。
35.A
36.B解析:屏住呼吸。catchone'sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。
37.C由下文觀點(diǎn)排除A、B兩項(xiàng),由最后一段知作者是欣賞警察行事的態(tài)度與精神,而不是羨慕。
38.A你認(rèn)為哪些人的話更有道理?
39.D解析:每個(gè)人對(duì)這個(gè)主意的看法都不同。有喜歡的,有討厭的,也有的認(rèn)為這個(gè)主意很聰明。
40.C解析:solutionto………的解決方案。
41.C解析:總之,兩千是二十個(gè)一百。
42.C此處的意思是“在那3個(gè)月期間”,空格位于句首,需要大寫第一字母。
43.B解析:Point觀點(diǎn)。這里指到現(xiàn)在你該明白我的意思了。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
44.Danother表示除了已有的,另外的一個(gè)。other表示同一集體內(nèi)的其他的。手機(jī)還有一個(gè)弊端是讓人丟棄好的習(xí)慣。
45.A
46.B戶外鍛煉,定時(shí)飲水,避免晚飯吃得過晚和憂愁,都有助于睡眠。因此答案應(yīng)該是exercises。
47.D解析:只知道她父親是家具木工。他也收集化石?!癰ut”轉(zhuǎn)折說明前面應(yīng)是“少”。
48.A解析:在這場(chǎng)沖突中,作為北愛爾蘭政治領(lǐng)袖的JohnHume始終以鮮明和堅(jiān)定的態(tài)度采取和平的解決方式。
49.C
50.B
51.D解析:選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[ue],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[u:]。
52.A
53.A畫線部分讀[z];其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[s]。
54.B
55.A解析:畫線部分讀[s],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[z]。
56.D
57.A
58.D
59.B解析:畫線部分讀[u],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[u:]。
60.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e],而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c:],因此選A項(xiàng)。
61.A空格后的than表明空格處為比較級(jí),interesting是一個(gè)多音節(jié)形容詞,它的比較級(jí)是moreinteresting,而far常用來修飾比較級(jí),意為“……得多”。
62.B解析:當(dāng)比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)中的more、less等詞為限定詞時(shí),名詞只能置于比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)中間。
63.C
64.Ainsistondoingsth.堅(jiān)持、堅(jiān)決做某事。題干中有介詞by說明需要被動(dòng)態(tài)。我們堅(jiān)持要求總統(tǒng)的接見。
65.D解析:so用于替代前面說過的話,避免重復(fù)。選項(xiàng)D=IalsohopethatJohnwillnotplayfootballtomorrow.
66.A
67.B
68.C解析:as意為“雖然,盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)要把狀語、表語等提到它的前面。
69.A
70.Apotential“潛在的”;unknown“不可知的”:secret“秘密的”;unlimite“無限制的”。根據(jù)題干,可知A項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為:“這個(gè)國(guó)家很小,但它潛在的能源卻很豐富?!?/p>
71.B解析:上個(gè)星期發(fā)生的事情應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。句子大意:上個(gè)星期被綁架的政治家Joseph已經(jīng)被釋放了,未受傷害。
72.C解析:innoway是表示否定意義的狀語,當(dāng)它放在句首時(shí)句子倒裝。
73.C答案為C。他不懂德語,這使他很難在德國(guó)的大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。非限定性定語從句,指代前一句的內(nèi)容,關(guān)系代詞在句中做主語。
74.A本題為近義詞辨析題。way一般指比較抽象的“方法,方式”;method指“具體的方法”;manner指“一種行為或方式”;fashion指“時(shí)尚,流行”。本句大意為:我的父母親總是讓我有我自己的生活方式。
75.A解析:該題測(cè)試代詞another=adifferentone表示“又一,另一個(gè)”的用法。anotheryear指“又一年”,沒有特指哪一年。B選項(xiàng)Theotheryear的意思是特指另一年。
76.C
77.B解析:感嘆句的反義疑問句要用be的一般現(xiàn)在式。若是對(duì)人的感嘆,主語用人稱代詞;若是對(duì)事物的感嘆,主語用it。疑問部分一律用否定式。
78.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞搭配。afraid與of搭配構(gòu)成形容詞短語,在句中作原因狀語,表示“因……而害怕”,符合題意。本句大意為:由于害怕困難,他們寧愿走容易的路。
79.D解析:enough修飾名詞時(shí),其位置在名詞前;修飾形容詞或代詞時(shí),其位置在名詞或代詞之后。這個(gè)孩子長(zhǎng)大了,可以照顧自己了。
80.C解析:A強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語rust,它后面應(yīng)有另一個(gè)名詞與其相對(duì)應(yīng)。B沒有倒裝,故錯(cuò)。C強(qiáng)調(diào)corrode,后半句又有另一個(gè)動(dòng)詞weaken與其對(duì)應(yīng),故為正確答案。Dnotonly...butalso并列在從句中,主句無謂語,所以也不對(duì)。
81.Ⅵ.Writing2006年末最新頒布的《全國(guó)各類成人高等學(xué)校招生復(fù)習(xí)考試大綱(??破瘘c(diǎn)升本科)》對(duì)英語短文寫作(第六部分)的要求為:一個(gè)小題,滿分25分,要求考生根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件(即情景)寫出一篇100~120問的短文。同時(shí)還要求,在短文寫作中,要考慮“文章的特定文體格式”?!案鶕?jù)所給題目或提出的條件”可意指英語命題作文寫作,通常以論說文、說明文寫作格式為主,內(nèi)容一般涉及公眾關(guān)注的話題;還可意指英語信函、便條寫作,通常以英語信函寫作中常用的“混合式”格式為主,內(nèi)容一般涉及人們?nèi)粘I钪械慕煌鶈栴}新大綱指的是后者。在具體短文寫作時(shí)考生應(yīng)注意以下方面:(1)避免使用“過分”詞句,語言要簡(jiǎn)明扼要有些英語初學(xué)者會(huì)覺得,在英語短文寫作中,使用的“大問”越多,水平就越高,這是一種不正確的看法,因?yàn)檫@會(huì)在英語短文寫作中導(dǎo)致“過分”用詞的問題??忌魑脑趦?nèi)容上要能夠做到緊扣命題或情景,應(yīng)采取語言簡(jiǎn)明扼要的行文方式。下面列出一些在寫作時(shí)提倡和不提倡使用的詞語:括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語
括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語inregardto(about,concerning)
withregardto(about,concerning,on)inrelationto(toward,to)
inconnectionwith(about,of,in,on)onthepartof(for,among)
withreferenceto(on,about,concerning)inviewof(because,since)
intheeventof(if)inorderto(to)
onbehalfof(for)inaccordancewith(with,by)
bymeansof(with,by)inthecaseof(if,in)
inthematterof(in)intheamountof(for)
forthepurposeof(for)inthemajorityofinstances(usually)
inanumberofcases(some)onafewoccasions(occasionally)
inthetimeof(during)(2)不使用縮寫形式等過于口語化的字詞①一般不應(yīng)使用縮寫形式,如:不應(yīng)使用"itdidn't”,而應(yīng)使用“itdidnot”;不應(yīng)使用"they've”,而應(yīng)使用"theyhave"等。②一般不應(yīng)使用表示猶豫不決的短語,如:er,um,well,youknow...,andsoonsoforth,andetc.等(3)避免中文式的“鋪墊”“鋪墊”、“迂回”或“畫龍點(diǎn)睛”等寫作方法在中文短文寫作中無可非議,但不能使用在英語短文寫作中。例如,中文信件的開頭方式通常會(huì)是“你好!前日收到你的來信,深感欣慰。好久沒有給你寫信了。不知你的……如何?”等,此類句式不應(yīng)在英語信函短文寫作開頭處使用。原因是,此種方式會(huì)浪費(fèi)篇幅??荚囍杏⒄Z短文寫作有字?jǐn)?shù)限制,寫得太長(zhǎng)同樣會(huì)被扣分。在進(jìn)行信函短文寫作時(shí),考生應(yīng)注意以下方面:(1)短文寫作情景分析中文情景寫作中需要直接表述和需要拓展表達(dá)的內(nèi)容。(2)確定信函短文寫作的謀篇布局信函短文寫作的謀篇布局的含義為信函寫作格式。信函短文寫作采用的是英語信函寫作中的“混合式”。(3)進(jìn)行語言轉(zhuǎn)換和拓展(4)信函短文合成61.參考范文DearClubManager,
January16,2007Ihopetojoinyourclubandattendtheactivitiesthere.Iworkasanofficeclerk.Ihavebeenprettybusyrecently.EverydayIhavetoreceivemanyvisitorsandfileplentyofpapers.Ihavetodraftareportforthegeneralmanageralmosteveryweek.IamsobusythatIfeelmuchtenseandbecometiredeasily.Iwanttobecomeamemberofyourclubtochangemysituation.Ihavesomehobbiessuchasreadingbooks,singingandcooking.Iwishyoucouldsendmesomeinformationaboutthecosttogetthemembership,thegeneraltimetablefortheclubanditsnormalactivities.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Warmregards.Yours,LiuJi(信體正文字?jǐn)?shù):119words)
82.KeepingFitObviouslyhealthismoreimportantthananythingelsewehaveinthisworld.Goodhealthisanecessityforustoenjoyourlifeandpursueourdreamsinthesociety.Ontheotherhandpoorhealthmayleadtopoorchancesinourcareermakinguspessimisticabout
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