英語期中復習及考前模擬(二)

期中復習及考前模擬（二）

TeachingPlanforReviewofUnit1-6Book3

?重點詞組復習：

英漢互譯下列詞組:

Group1

1.haveabadcold2.haveasorethroat

3.feelwell4.bestressedout

5.leavefor6.takewalks

7.returnto8.takethesubway

9.thinkaboutlO.decideon

Group2

1.玩的開心2.騎自行車

3.到達4.生病

5.交通方式6.為……擔憂

7.至于，關于8.順便來訪

9.上鋼琴課10.為……考試而學習

Group3

1.begoodat2.begoodfbr

3.lookthesame4.keepingoodhealth

5.lookafter6.bedifferentfrom

7.surftheInternet8.insomeways

9.eatabalanceddiet10.morethan

?語法點、知識點、考點復習：

▲howsoon,howoften,howlong,howfar的區(qū)另lj

1.howsoon表示“要過多久以后，要到什么時候”的意思，指多快。

如：Howsoonwillyoubereadytostart?用來對句中帶有in的介詞短語提問。

如：He'llcomebackinthreedays.—>Howsoonwillhecomeback?

2.howoften表示“多久一次，是否經(jīng)?！钡囊馑?，指頻率。

如：Howoftendoyoutakeashower?常對sometimes,usually,everyday等表示頻度的副

詞或詞組提問。

如：Hewritestohisfatheronceamonth.—?Howoftendoeshewritetohisfather?

3.howlong表示“多長時間、多久”,指時間。

如：Howlongwillyoustayhere?用來對句中帶有fbr,until等表示一段時間的狀語提問。

對某些動詞（take,spend等）后面表示時段的名詞提問時也用howlong。

如：JimhaslivedinHongKongforovertenyears.—HowlonghasJimlivedinHongKong?

4.howfar表示“多遠”的意思，指距離。

如：Howfaristhebusstationfromhere?

考點透視：中考原題

1.一didthemeetinglast?-Abouthalfanhour.

A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howmuch

2.—willthebridgebefinished?—Inafewmonths.

A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howfar

考題解析：

Howlong?意為“多長時間”，多用于對（fdr）+時間段的提問；howsoon意為“多久以

后”，多用于對in+時間段的提問（以現(xiàn)在的時間為起點）；howoften意為“每隔多久”，

多用于對頻率的提問：根據(jù)各題答語，題1對時間段提問，選B；題2對in短語提問，選A。

Exercises：

選擇填空

1)Howdoyouseeamovie?

A.longB.oftentimeC.longtimeD.often

2)Howwilltheybeback?

A.soonB.longC.oftenD.short

3)How_isthesubwaystationtotheairport?

A.longB.farC.soonD.often

▲頻率副詞

說起"頻率副詞"，你可能不太了解。談起often,always,usually,sometimes.你一定

會脫口而出，它們是一般現(xiàn)在時的“標志詞”。它們是表示頻率的副詞。這些詞表示經(jīng)常性

動作或情況，不是某?具體動作，常用于?般現(xiàn)在時。這些頻率副詞在句子中的位置比較靈

活，可以用于句首、句中和句末。在句中的位置一般在系動詞be,情態(tài)動詞（can,may,

must等）或助動詞（do,does等）之后，行為動詞之前。這些頻率副詞在表示動作發(fā)生的

頻率時，程度上有所不同，從頻率由高到低依次順序是：

always—usually—often—sometimes—seldom—hardlyever—>never

總是通常經(jīng)常有時很少兒乎不從不

1）always意為“總是，一直”。是頻率最大的，表示動作重復，狀態(tài)繼續(xù)，中間沒有問

斷。如：Maryisalwayslateforschool.瑪麗總是上學遲到。

2）usually意為“通常”，表示習慣動作，頻率僅次于always,相當于most。表示除個

別情況外，基本上沒有變化。

如：Heusuallygetsupat6o'clock.他通常6點鐘起床。

3）often意為“時常，經(jīng)?！?，表示動作重復，中間有間斷，表示發(fā)生的頻率比usually

要小，但比sometimes要大。

如：Ioftengotoschoolbybike,butsometimesIgotoschoolbybus.我經(jīng)常騎自行車上學，

但有時乘公共汽車去。

4）sometimes意為“有時”，表示發(fā)生的頻率更小。sometimes?詞在書寫時要十分小心，

若分開寫成sometimes就成了“好幾次，數(shù)次”。

如：Hehaslunchinthefactorysometimes.他有時在工廠吃午飯。

Ireadthisstorysometimes.底個故事我讀過好兒次了。

5）seldom"很少”，比sometimes更少。如：HeseldomwatchesTV.

6）hardlyever“幾乎不”，接近于零的意思。如：Shehardlyevergoesoutatnight.

7）never“從不”,其頻率為0。$0：Fmneverlateforclass.

▲關于Whafsthematter的用法分析

Whafsthematter?怎么了，發(fā)生什么（困擾/麻煩的）事了？

=What'swrong?What飛thetrouble?用于詢問某人發(fā)生什么事或遇到了什么麻煩。

如：Youlooksad.What'sthematter?他看上去很悲傷，怎么回事？

如后接人或物的名詞或代詞時，用What'sthematterwithsb./sth.表示“某人/某事有什么

麻煩啦？"，相當于Whafswrongwithsb.。如：

WhafsthematterwithyourNke?你的自行車出什么故障了？

例題講解：

A:一________?B:-Nothingisthematterwithme.

A.WhafsthematterwithyouB.Whafswrongtoyou

C.WhatdoesthematterwithyouD.Whatmattertoyou

分析:答句"Nothingisthematterwithme.“意為:"我沒事。，故答案是A。

matter作動詞、名詞的用法

Itdoesn'tmatterthistime.這次沒有關系。

matter在這里作動詞，意為“要緊”。如：

Itmattersverylittle.不要緊，絲毫沒關系。

Itdoesn'tmatterwhowilldoit.誰干這事都無關緊要。

matter同時也可作名詞，意為“事情，問題，麻煩事”。如:

Whafsthematterwithyourleg?你的腿怎么了？

▲介詞on的用法

1.在星期的前面用on:

onMonday/TuesdayAVednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday/Sunday

2.在星期的上、下午、晚上前面用on

onSaturdaymorning/onSundayafternoon/onFridayevening/onMondaynight

3.在節(jié)日的前面用on

onMayDayonChristmasDayonNewyear'sDayonTeachers?Day

4.在月日的前面用on

onOctober31onNovember2nd

5.在年月日的前面用on

onNovember3,2006onDecember12th

6.在某個特定的日子前面用on

onahumidsummerdayonadrycoldwinterafternoon

onthemorningofMay28,2006

▲現(xiàn)在進行時的用法

口訣巧記兩種時態(tài)

我們在初一已經(jīng)學過“一般現(xiàn)在時”和“現(xiàn)在進行時”兩種時態(tài)，你掌握得怎么樣？下

面的兩則口訣將幫你們鞏固它們。

口訣一：一般現(xiàn)在時

一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)中，動詞一般用原形。

表述事實講真理，習慣動作常發(fā)生。

動詞詞尾加-s(es),只表單數(shù)三人稱。

若變一般疑問句，得看句型是哪種。

系表結(jié)構和therebe,be放句首可完成；

若遇實義動詞句，do或does莫忘用！

口訣二：現(xiàn)在進行時

Look,Listen是標志,現(xiàn)在進行正發(fā)生；

有時now在句中現(xiàn),“be+v?ing”時態(tài)成。

若問be用何形式，須看主語數(shù)、人稱。

He/Sheis,Iam.We,you,they后are緊跟。

v-ing形式更好記，三色構成要分清。

一般問句be提前，be后加not否定成!

現(xiàn)在進行時：

(1)表示說話時正在進行的動作。

1)YouarehavinganEnglishlecturenow/atpresent.

2)Whatishedoing?Heisreadingamagazineinthelivingroom.

3)Listen!Somebodyisplayingtheviolininthenextroom.

4)Look!Theyaretalkinginalowvoice,insteadoflistening.

(2)表示現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作。

1)Wearereviewingourlessonsthesedays.

2)Mymotheristeachingmathinajuniorschool.

(3)某些動詞用于進行時，不表示進行而表示將來。

1)Whenaretheygoing?Theyaregoingnextweek.(seeUnit3)

2)IsJackieleavingnextweek?

3)Heisstayinghereforamonth.

注意這類動詞有：come,go,leave,start,arrive,stay。這類動詞上述用法要帶一個表示將來

的時間狀語。例如：

1)He'scomingbacknextweekend.

2)ThetrainisleavingforShanghai加tenminutes.十分鐘后火車將開往上海。

一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進行時的區(qū)別：

(*)概念不同

1.一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常的、習慣性的動作或存在的狀態(tài)；也表示說話者的態(tài)度、能力或自

然現(xiàn)象等等。如：

Heoftenhelpsothers.

IcansinginEnglish.

Theearthgoesroundthesun.

2.現(xiàn)在進行時表示說話時正在進行的動作，或現(xiàn)階段一直進行的動作。如：

Heislisteningtotheteacher.

Heisgettingtallerandtaller.他越來越高。

(二)構成不同

1.一般現(xiàn)在時有以下幾種結(jié)構。(以肯定句為例)

①be動詞型。謂語動詞只有系動詞am,is或are。如：

Theyarestudents.Theyareinthesameclass.

②實義動詞型。謂語動詞由實義動詞的原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式構成。如：

1usuallygetupathalfpastfiveinthemorning.

HeworksinaTVfactory.

③情態(tài)動詞型。謂語動詞由“情態(tài)動詞can/may/must+動詞原形”構成。如：

Icantaketheseexercise-bookstotheclassroom.

④祈使句型。祈使句開頭的動詞?律用動詞原形。如：

Pleaselookattheblackboard.

Becareful,please.

2.現(xiàn)在進行時由"be動詞am/is/are+v—ing”構成。如：

Iamtalking,whileyoulisteningtome.

Wcaregoingoverourlessons.Youarestudyingveryhard.

(三)時間狀語不同

1.lj一般現(xiàn)在時連用的時間狀語有:often,usually,sometimes,always,ateighto'clock,inthe

morning(afternoon,evening),onSunday,everyday(week,month,etc如：Wealwayswalk

toschool.

Theshopclosesatsevenintheevening.

ShewashesherclothesonSaturdays.

2.與現(xiàn)在進行時連用的時間狀語有：now,thesedays,thisweek等等。如：

SheisstudyingEnglishnow.

Thesedaystheyareflyingkites.

▲怎樣回答Howdoyougettoschool?

一同是用by短語，如：

一Howdoyougettoschool?

—Iusuallygettoschoolbybus.

一種是用動詞，如：

一Howdoyougettoschool?

—Itakeabustoschool,orIwalktoschool.

1.表示“到達”的兒個同義詞：getto/arriveat/arrivein/reacho

Example:Igottotheairportat10o'clock.

Iarrivedattheairportat10o'clock,（arriveat后接小的地點）

Ireachedtheairportat10o'clock.（reach為及物動詞，不需接介詞）

IarrivedinJapanyesterdayevening.（arrivein后接大的地點）

Igothomeat11pmlastnight.（在副詞前省略to）

如：gethome,到家gethere,到達這兒getthere,到達那里getback回來

Atake的用法

1）take/bring/carry的區(qū)別：take拿走，攜帶，帶去；bring拿來,帶來；表示方向相

反。carry與take、bring不同，它沒有方向性，表示“隨身攜帶”的意思。

Pleasetakethesethingtoyourcousin,Jerry.（從說話所在地把人或物帶走或拿走）

CanyoubringyourCDtoschooltomorrow?（把某人或某物帶來或拿來，到說話者所在地）

Healwayscarriesalotofcashwithhim.他總是隨身攜帶大量現(xiàn)金。

2）take搭乘（交通工具）

Itookataxitothestation.

Let'stakethenexttraintoSydney.

3）take吃，喝，服用

Itooksomemedicineforthecold.

Heonlytooksomeporridgethismorning.

4）take花費，需要（時間）

Thebusrideusuallytakesabout2hours.

Howlongdoesittaketogotherebytrain?

5）take句型：

Ittakesb.sometimetodosth.（一般現(xiàn)在時）花費某人時間做什么

Ittooksb.sometimetodosth.（?般過去時）

Itwilltakesb.sometimetodosth.（一般將來時）

Examples:Itusuallytakesustwentyminutestowalkfromhometoschool.

Ittookme2hourstodomyhomework.

Itwilltakethemhalfayeartobuildthehouse.

6）take詞組：

takeawalk____________takearest_______________

takeabath____________takeapicture___________

takeatriptakealook

7）take習慣用語：

takeiteasy放心，別著急takeoff脫下

takepartin參加，參與takeplace發(fā)生

taketheplaceof代替take-away外賣食物

8）take/spend/cost表示"花費”的區(qū)別：

a.Itooktenminutestoworkoutthemathproblem,（take的主語可是人也可是物）

=Ittookmetenminutestoworkoutthemathproblem.

b.Hespenttwohoursonhishomework.（spend只用人作主語）

Sheoftenspendsmuchmoneybuyingfashionclothes.

c.Itwillcostyou600yuantoflytoTibet.（cost只用物作主語，主要用于花錢）

▲go+動詞?ing形式，表示從事運動和娛樂性的活動。

gocampinggoPeking

gofishinggoshopping

goswimminggobikeriding

gosightseeinggoskating

Exercise:

1.今天天很熱，我們下午去游泳，好嗎？

It'sveryhottoday.Let'sgothisafternoon,shallwe?

2.女人喜歡購物，而男人卻喜歡爬山和釣魚。

Womenlike,whilemenenjoygoingclimbingand.

▲should情態(tài)動詞，“應該、應當”，表示“責任和義務”。如：

—Ihaveaheadache.—Youshouldliedownandrest.

—Hehasabackache.—Youshouldgotoseeadoctor

Youshouldn'teattoomuchicecream.

can表示“請求、許可”，意思是：可以做……？

對問句CanIdo...?的回答可以是：Yes,youcan./No,youcan't.

對問句Canyoudo…?的回答可以是:Ofcourse,Fdloveto./Sure,VdliketoJGreat!Tdlove

to.Tmsorry,Ican't./I'msorry.[haveto...,I'msorryI'mdoing...

can①表示請求：“可不可以”

1）一CanIsmokehere?—No,youcan't.

2）—CanIuseyourtelephone?—Yes,ofcourseyoucan.

can除了表示請求之外，

can②表示能力：“能，會"；CanyouspeakGerman?

can@表示推測：“可能是，不可能”

Runningfastcanbebadforyourhealth.

CanitbeMrGreen?No,itcan'tbehim.

Forexamples:一CanIsmokehere?—No,youcan't.

Exercises:

1.我能去著電影嗎？是的，你能。

?.

2.你能來參加我在周四的癰聚?會嗎?對不起，我不能。

9

■,?

總結(jié)：情態(tài)動詞should/can/must/mayetc.+do（動詞原形）。

▲make的用法：

（1）make作實義動詞：做，制作，制造，建造，制定

Mothermakesallourclothes.我們的衣服都是媽媽做的。

Imadeaflyingkiteformyson.我為兒子做了一個風箏。

（2）make作使役動詞：使……做……（含有強制的意思）；使……成為

即：makesb.dosth.常常指“強迫（命令）某人做某事”

Shemakesherchildrenwashhandsbeforeeating.

Thetragedymadeuscry.

Hisfather^deathmadehimleaveschool.

Exercises'

1.這部電影很滑稽，總能使人發(fā)笑。

Themovieisveryfunny.Italways_____________________.

2.什么使他改變了主意？What________________hismind?

3.老師it我再說一遍。Teachermadeagain.

(3)make+sb.+adj.使...變得....，使....顯得....

Thepresentmadeherveryhappy.這個禮物使她非常高興。

Thedressmakesyoumuchyounger.這條裙子使你看起來年輕多了。

Pleasemakeyourselfcomfortable.請自便。

Exercises：

1.那條消息令他悲傷oThenews.

2.NBA籃球賽使他們很興奮。TheNBAmatchesmade

3.噪聲太大會使我們發(fā)瘋的。Twomuchnoisemay.

▲形容詞的比較級

你能猜出下列諺語嗎？

Betterlaterthannever.

Factsspeaklouderthanwords.

Enoughisbetterthantoomuch.

Twoheadsarebetterthanone.

Bloodisthickerthanwater.

Easiersaidthandone.

形容詞比較級的變化規(guī)則：

(1)單音節(jié)的形容詞在詞尾加-er,如：tall-taller;quiet-quieter;long-longer,cheap-cheaper,

young-younger

(2)重讀開音節(jié)的形容詞,將最后一個字母雙寫再加-er,如：thin-thinner;fat-fatter,

big-bigger,small-smaller

(3)輔音加丫結(jié)尾的形容，要把y變?yōu)閕再加er,：funny-ftmnier,heavy-heavier,early-

earlier,easy-easier

(4)以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的形容詞在詞尾加-r,如：late-later,fine-finer,wise-wiser,large-larger,

rude-ruderclose-closer

(5)多音節(jié)的形容詞和部分雙音節(jié)的形容詞，在其前面加more,如：athletic-moreathletic,

interesting-moreinteresting,beautiful-morebeautiful,intellectual-moreintellectual,

serious-moreserious,outgoing-moreoutgoing

含有比較級的句型：

▲主語+謂語動詞+形容詞比較級+than+比較部分

1.TinaistallerthanTara.

2.TaraisfunnierthanTina.

3.TinaismoreoutgoingthanTara.

▲主語+謂語動詞+more+形容詞原級+than+比較部分

1.MariaismoreoutgoingthanVera.

2.TomismorepopularatschoolthanTim.

▲the...,the…”結(jié)構

“the+比較級，the+比較級”這個結(jié)構表示一方的程度隨另一方的改變而改變，相當于

漢語的“越……，越……”。如：

TheolderIget,thehappierIam.

Themoredangerousitis,themoreIlikeit.

Theearlier,thebetter.

▲“比較級+and+比較級”結(jié)構

這一結(jié)構表示程度的逐漸加深，相當于漢語的“越來越……”。如：

Shefeltmoreandmorenervous.

Theweatherisgettingcolderandcolder.

Ibegantofeelhealthierandhealthier.

▲在比較級前，經(jīng)范加一些程度副詞以表示比擎的程度。

這類詞有：any(表示疑問)，no或notany(表示否定),slightly,abit,alittle(表示一點)，

much,far,alot等(表示”...得多”)，even,still(表示更加)。如：

She'salittlemoreoutgoingthanme.

Iamalittletallerthanher.

Arcyoufeelinganybetter?

You*vegotfarmore(muchmore)opportunitiesthanIhave.

Aftertakingthemedicine,hedidnotgetanybetter.

▲劣等、差等比較用less。

JackislesstallthanJim.

Youshouldeatlessmeat.

Exercises：

1.Hollyisn^tall.Sheis(short)thanLily.

2.Mybestfriend,Pete,is(outgoing)thanme.

3.Ifyoucanbecome(quiet),Iwilllikeyoubetter.

4.Myfatherismuch(heavy)thanme.

5.Jackis(athletic)thanmostofthekidsinhisclass.

以上練習答案請見名師面授!

【模擬試題】(答題時間：100分鐘)

I.單項選擇。

()1.1___seeherthesedays.

A.hardlyneverB.everhardlyC.hardlyeverD.neverhardly

()2.Althoughtheyfeeltired,theystillgoonworking.

A.andB.butC./D.so

()3.Thankyoufor_______ustoattendyoureveningparty.

A.invitationB.inviteC.invitesD.inviting

()4.-Canyoucometomybrother'spartyonSaturday?—

A.No,Tdloveto.B.Sure,Tdliketo.C.Yes,Iwill.D.What?

()5.____ofusareteachers.Severalaren^.

A.AllB.SomeC.MostD.None

()6.一__________dotheyplayfootball?-Everyday.

A.HowsoonB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howoften

()7.Hismotherwantshim__________athometoday.

A.staysB.stayedC.tostayD.staying

()8.Heretheresultsthestudentactivitysurvey.

A.is;withB.are;ofC.is;ofD.are;with

()9.homework,wedoourhomeworkonSunday.

A.AsfbrB.AstoC.AsofD.Asfrom

()10.Itusuallytakeshalfanhouronfoot.

A.my;togettoschoolB.me;togettoschool

C.my;goingtoschoolD.me;goingtoschool

()11.Travelingbyshipisthantakingabus.

A.alotoffirnB.muchfun

C.alotmorefiinD.alotmuchfiin

()12.—PmgoingtoTibetnextMonday.—______.

A.IknowB.Thatsoundsexciting

C.I'msorrytohearthatD.Thankyou

()13.Sheoften_________walksaftersupperwithherson.

A.istakingB.takeC.takesD.totakes

()14.1hearthatBeijingisagoodplacetogo________.

A.swimmingB.fishingC.sightseeingD.skating

()15.I'mgoingtoHawaiithe12th____December.

A.on;ofB.in;onC.on;atD.in;of

()16.Hehasastomachache.Heeatanything.

A.shouldB.shouldn'tC.mustD.mustn't

()17.Don'teatjunkfood.

A.muchtooB.toomanyC.toomuchD.manytoo

()18.Ifyouwanttobehealthier,youmusteatjunkfood,Ithink.

A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.much

()19.一______areyoustayingthere?一Justfortwodays.

A.HowoftenB.WhenC.HowlongD.Howmany

()20.1have______totellyou.

A.anythingexcitingB.excitingsomething

C.excitinganythingD.somethingexciting

II.完型填空。

WhentheAmericansweregettingreadytosendtheirfirstmantothemoon,anoldIrishman

(愛爾蘭人)waswatchingthemonthetelevisioninthebarofahotel.ThereisanEnglishmanin

thebar,too,andhe_21_theIrishman,"The_22_areveryclever,aren'tthey?Theyare

going_23_somementothemoon.Itisalong_24_fromtheworld.”

“Oh,thafs_25_TheIrishmanansweredquickly."TheIrisharegoingtosendsomemen

tothesuninafewmonths.That's_26_awayfromthemoon,youknow.”

“Yes,itis."TheEnglishmansaid,"_27_itistoo_28_forpeopletogoto.”

TheIrishmanlaughedandsaid,“well,theIrisharen'tstupid(愚蠢)，youknow,we_29_go

tothesunduringtheday,ofcourse,wewillgothere_30_.”

()21.A.saidtoB.toldC.talkto

()22.A.EnglishmenB.AmericansC.Irish

()23.A.toreachB.tosendC.togive

()24.A.streetB.roadC.way

()25.A.niceB.tnieC.nothing

()26.A.longB.farC.muchfarther

()27.A.andB.butC.or

()28.A.hotB.wannC.cold

()29.A.won'tB.can'tC.mustn't

()30.A.inthemorningB.duringtheafternoonC.duringthenight

III.補全對話。

A:CanIhelpyou?

B:Yes,31Ineedto32myfriend.She'sill33hospital.Ihaveamap,butifs

inChinese,andI34speakEnglish.HowdoIgetthere?

A:Don'tworry.Letme35atyourmap.OK.36youwalktothebusstoptotakea

bus.37youtakethebustoDongdanStreet,youcanwalkthere.

B:How38isitfromhere?

A:It'saboutthreehundredmeters.

B:Howlongdoesit39?

A:Abouttenminutes.

B:OK,thankyousomuch.

A:You'rewelcome.Ifyouhaveaproblem,youcan40thepoliceman.

IV.閱讀理解。

(A)

Fruitisgoodforpeople.Manypeopleeatsomefruiteveryday.Mr.andMrs.Greenlikefruit

verymuchandeveryMondayMrs.Greengoestobuysomefruitintheshopnearherhouse.The

manintheshopknowsherwellandhelpsalot.Shecanbuyallkindsoffruitthere,apples,pears,

orangesandbananas.Indifferenttimeoftheyear,thepriceofeachkindoffruitisnotthesame,

sometimeshigh,sometimeslow.Mrs.Greenwantstobuycheapfruit.ButMr.Greenlikes

bananasonly.Shebuysbananasfbrhimeveryweek.Sheonlybuyscheapfruitforherself

()41.WhendoesMrs.Greengotobuysomefruit?

A.Saturday.B.Monday.C.Thursday.

()42.WheredoesMrs.Greenbuyfruit?

A.Intheshopnearherhouse.B.Inthetown.C.Neartheshop

()43.Mrs.Greenbuys____forMr.Green.

A.pearsB.applesC.bananas

()44.Whichoffollowingisnotright?

A.Fruitisgoodfbrpeople.B.Mrs.Greenbuysapplesfbrherself

C.Mrs.Greencanbuyallkindsoffruit.

()45.Indifferenttimeoftheyear,thepriceofeachkindoffruitis______.

A.thesameB.notthesameC.high

(B)

Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodfbrus.Itmakesyourheartandbodystrong.It

alsogivesyoumoreenergy.Andyouwillfeelbetteraboutyourself.It'sbesttoexercisetwicea

week.Twentyminuteseachtimeisenough.

Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,playsports,orswim.Manypeoplegoto

specialplacestoexercise.

Theyarecalled“fitnesscenters.Theseplaceshavealotofequipment.Somepeoplebuy

equipmentfbrtheirhomes.Butitisveryexpensive.

Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter.Or,theycanplaysports

together.Howdoyouexercise?

()46.Whatisthemainidea?

A.Exerciseequipmentisexpensive.

B.Playingsportsisagoodwaytoexercise.

C.Everypersonshouldexercise.

()47.Weshouldexercise________.

A.everydayB.20minutesaweekC.twiceaweek

()48.Atfitnesscenters,________.

A.youcanbuyexpensiveequipment

B.peoplecandomanykindsofexercising

C.itisveryexpensive

()49.Whichofthesekindsofexercisingisnotinthearticle?

A.Dancing.B.Swimming.C.Sports.

()50.Whichofthesesentencesaboutexercisingistrue?

A.Exercisingisexpensive.

B.Exerciseisgoodfbryourheart.

C.Onlydoctorsexercise.

(C)

Earlytobed,earlytorisemakesmanhealthy,wealthyandwise.

ThisisanoldEnglishsaying(諺語).Haveyouheardofitbefore?Itmeansthatwemustgoto

bedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thenweshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberich

(wealthy)andclever(wise).

Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenofyoungageshould

havetenhours'sleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcannotdotheirwork

verywell.Theywillnotbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!

Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walking,running,jumping,swimmingandplayinggamesare

allexercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.

Exercisealsohelpsthebloodtomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Our

bloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Exercisehelpsustothink

better!

()51.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we'H.

A.haveenoughexerciseB.behealthy

C.thinkbetterD.havestrongblood

()52.Ifachilddoesn'thave10hours'sleep,maybeheorshe.

A.willbecomewiseB.won'tdowellinhiswork

C.willgotoschoolintimeD.willhaveenoughsleep

()53.Apersonneedsexercisebecause________.

A.itmakeshimhealthyB.heorshehasalotofhomeworktodo

C.heorsheisstrongenoughD.heorshedoesexercise

()54.Exercisemakesthe________movequicklyandsmoothly.

A.bodyB.bloodC.childrenD.head

()55.Keepingtakingexerciseeverydaycanmakeourbody________.

A.sleepyB.tiredC.strongD.weak

語言綜合運用

一.詞匯。

A.將這些詞搭配成詞組，并將字母序號寫在括號里。

()1.goA.walksinthepark

()2.spendB.campinginthemountains

()3.takeC.weekendswithfriends

()4.finishD.tohaveanexcitingvacation

()5.planE.makinghislastmovie

B.選出不屬于同一類的詞。（請寫字母）

()l.A.decideB.sendC.rideD.nature

()2.A.famousB.sightseeingC.traditionalD.relaxing

()3.A.swimmingB.fishingC.singD.camping

()4.A.GreeceB.ItalyC.SpainD.Tibet

()5.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.happilyD.friendly

c選擇所給詞、詞組適當形式填空。

IHawaii,toe.taic^taaXI

1.He_____agoodtimeatthepartylastnight.

2.Weliketraveling.Wearegoingto______thissummervacation.

3.Sheoften______walksaftersupperwithherson.

4.Mysisterenjoys______storybooksverymuch.

5.They'regoingtoXinjiangforvacation,itisverycoldtherenow.

二.閱讀短文，回答問題。

A

Coffeehasbeenapartofpeople'slivesforthousandsofyears,andtodayitisstilloneofthe

mostfavoritedrinksintheworld.Manypeopleintheworldbegintheirbusydaybydrinkinga

cuporseveralcupsofcoffee.Theyhavealwayssaidthatacupofcoffeeinthemorninghelps

thembegintheirdayintherightway.Sotheysayacupofcoffeeisnecessaryfbrtheminthe

morning.

Doyouknowwhatinthecoffeemakesourbodiesandbrainsactive?Itiscaffeine.

Caffeinemayincreaseaperson'smentalandphysicalabilities(精力和體能).Forexample,

twocupsofcoffeewillmakeyoubreathefasterandaugmentbodyheat(增加身體熱量).Allthis

makesyourheartbeatfaster,anddoctorswarnthatthismaybealittledangerous.

Caffeineisfoundintea,coffee,chocolateandsomeotherfoods.Alittlecaffeineisprobably

notharmful,buttoomuchcaffeinecanmakepeoplenervousandsleepless.

1.Whatkindofdrinkisthepassageabout?

2.Whatmakespeopleactiveinthecoffee?

3.Howdopeoplefeeliftheydrinkenoughcoffee?

4.Whatdoyouthinkofcaffeine?

5.Whatshouldyourememberwhenyoudrinkcoffee?

B