山西2021年英語(yǔ)中考模擬試卷

2021年中考導(dǎo)向測(cè)信息卷（山?。┯⒄Z(yǔ)試姓：

考時(shí)：

得：筆試部（共100V.項(xiàng)選擇（小題1，其10）請(qǐng)你從小題所給的A、三個(gè)項(xiàng)中，出可以填入白處的佳選項(xiàng)，并在答卡上將該項(xiàng)黑。21.ZhangDingyu,thedoctor,hastried____________besttosaveothersthroughheissufferingfromaillness.A.herB.hisC.their22.Tocelebratethe_____________oftheconcert,theviolinistsareplanningabigparty.A.purposeB.victoryC.support23.Iputallmyeffortstomovethebox,butI_________,leavingtheboxwhereitis.A.failedB.refusedC.promised24.It'sreallyrudetoshoutinaloudvoice________.Calmdown,andyouwillmakeit.A.inpersonB.bymistakeC.inpublic25.has________influencedthestudentsaroundtheworldwhiletheyaretakingonlineclasses.Theylearnedalotanewway.A.warmlyB.hardlyC.greatly26Thedoctorwarnedthattheriskofhavingheartdiseasewillbeincreased____Ilosetwomorekilos.A.becauseB.unlessC.although27.Onahazytheflightbe___________itanytime.Pleasepayattentiontonoticeonthee-board.A.putoffB.cutoffC.kicked28.Weshoulddevelopthehabitofbeing___whatwe'reworkingon.Thenwewillprobablysucceed.ofB.surprisedatC.seriousabout

29.-Ournewmathteacheryounger.___,sheisaboutyearsold.A.FromtimetimeB.WithoutC.Infact30.-Haveyouseenthemoviewonder___________.Yes.Ittellsbeingcreativeandworkinghardforthedreamarethekeysuccess.A.whowonthevolleyballgameB.whatthemoviemakerwantsshowC.howLangPingguidedtheplayersVI.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（每小題分，共5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所價(jià)的選項(xiàng)中迭出最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A.Shehasbike.B.WhocanhelpwithC.Let'smakeaforclassD.Pullingtogetherthesecrettosuccess.E.adviceismorehelpful?F.Icanupsomeofourclassmates.G.Couldyoupleasefinishthelist,Ted?31.________32.________33.________34.________35.________VII.完形填空（每小題分，共8分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)!佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Intheearlymorning,IheardsoundoftheboattellingpeopletohurryupandgetonBecauseofmybrokenalarmclock,Ididn'tsetoutearly.Iwas_36__,wonderingwhetherwouldgetonboardontime.Luckily,Iwasabletocatchthe

boatandmytrip.Iwasgoingto_37_somethingonasmallisland.Itwasjustonethosedayswhenthingswerenotgoingforme.Notbeingnoticed_38_,Isatinacomeroftheboatmybackpacknexttome.IwantedbealoneandIdidn'twantanyonetotalktome.Thinkingquietlytomyself,Ilookedatthesky.Isawsomecloudsthatlookedliketheywere_39_meathumbup.ItlookedsoperfectandIcouldn'thelpsmiling.Seeingofthecloudsmadefeelrelaxedandcalm.Itseemedtoencouragemeto_41_whisperingtomethateverythinggoingtobeallright.Lifeisnotalwaysperfect.Wemightdown_42_somethinguneasyhappenstous.Sometimes,thingsarelikelytobeinareal_43_whileatothertimes,itfeeslikeyouhaveitall.Weshouldlearntotakeinwhatwehaveinlife,stopforawhileandappreciatewhetherit'ssomethingbigorsomethingsmall.Remembertosmileandlookupatthesky.Youwillneverknowwhenyoumightsomethingthatbrightensday.36.A.excitedB.worriedC.satisfied37.A.celebrateB.experienceC.prepare38.A.easilyB.suddenlyC.proudly39.A.buyingB.returningC.offering40.A.sizeB.shapeC.color41.A.cheerupB.talkbackC.gooff42.A.howeverB.wheneverC.wherever43.A.conditionB.messC.spiritVIII.閱讀理解（這一分共五篇短文，每小題分，共52分）(A)請(qǐng)閱讀下面的短文從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Livinginthemodemsocietywiththenewtechnologyandgreattransportation,wecanhaveaneasylife,enjoyingtheconveniencebroughtbygreatdailythingsfromdifferentplaces.Manynewinventionsareinfluencingourlifeindifferentways.Thegreatdeliveryservicemakesitpossibleforustobuyclothesfromfarplaceswheretheclothesaremadehardworkingworkers.Wegetthematagoodprice.

Travellingtakesuslesstimebecauseoftheinventionofhigh-speedtrains.It'sreallyconvenientandsafetotravelongreatlyinfluencesthewayweout.

Onlineshopsofferusgreatchancestotastespecialsfromdifferentplaces.Wecanenjoythelocaldisheswithoutgoingtotheplacesinpersoncalling.Aclickthewebsitewillmakeit.

Onlinepaymentisanothergreatinventionwhichhelpsuslivemorecomfortably.wecanpayforwater,electricityandgasonline.Ithelpsussavelotoftime.44.Whatmakesitpossibleforustobuytheclothesfromfarplaces?A.Thegreatdeliveryservice.B.Theworker'hardwork.C.Thegoodprice.45.Howcanweenjoythelocalfoodinaplace?A.Bygoingtotheplaceinperson.B.Bycallingtheseller.C.Byclickingonthewebsite.46.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theworkerscanproducemuchmoreclotheswithnewmachines.B.Travellingonthe-speedtrainislesssafethannormaltrains.C.It'sconvenienttoorderspecialfoodfromotherplacesonline.47.Whatcanwepayforonlineathomeaccordingtothepassage?A.Education.B.Medicine.C.Electricity48.Whatcanbethebestofthepassage?A.Changesmakeourlifebetter.B.Greatinventionshelpuslivebetter.C.Highspeedmeansmorecomfortable.(B)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Studying（柔道isabigdecisionforJason.Helosthisrightarmaseriouscaraccident.feltsoluckytokeepaliveandhaveachancetolearnsomethingheliked.Whilehavingtraining,heworkedreallyhardandtriedhisbesttomovehisbodyinamoreproperwayinprocessofattackingtheopponents（對(duì)手）.Hewasdoingwell，buthecouldn'tunderstandwhyhiscoachinsistedthatwasreallyimportantteachhimonlymoveforquitealongtime.

"Sir,"theboyfinallysaid,"Iameagertolearnmoremoves.""Butthisistheonlymoveyouwilleverneedknow,"thecoachansweredNotquiteunderstanding,theboykepttraining.Severalmonthslater,thecoachtooktheboytohisfirstjudocompetition.Surprisinghimself,theboyeasilywonhisfirsttwomatches.Thematchtobemuchmoredifficult.However,aftersometime,theopponentbecameimpatient.Theboyusedhisonemovetowinthematch.Nowtheboyinthefinals.Thistime,hisopponentwasbigger,strongerandexperienced.Thinkingthattheboymightgethurt，referee（裁判）wantedtostopthecompetition."No,"thecoachsaidcalmly,"lethimon."Soonhisopponentmadeamistake.Immediatelytheboyusedhismoveattackhim.Thboywonthematchgotthefirstplace.Onthewayhome,theboyandthecoachreviewedeverymoveineverymatch.Thentheboyaskedwasreallyinhismind."didIwinthecompetitiononlyonemove,sir?""Youwonfortworeasons,"thecoachrepliedwithasmile."Fistyou'vemasteredofthemostdifficultmovesthroughhardwork.Andsecond,theonlyknowndefenseforthatmoveistograspyourrightarm.Butyou'velostit"Soyousee,itistheboy'shardworkandbiggestweaknessthathelphimmakeit.Areyoucomplainingyouhavetokeeppracticingeasytaskseveryday?Whynotkeepyourcooltomakeyourselfreallyskilfulindoingthemtobeabetterman?"49.WhatdidJasonlearnfromJudotraining?A.Hedidwelltheonlymovehekeptpracticing.B.Heknewmoretocommunicatewithhiscoach.C.Hemastereddifferentskillsinusingdifferentmoves.50.Whatmighttheunderlinedword"fighton"mean?A.回顧賽事

B.繼續(xù)比賽

C.放棄挑戰(zhàn)51.Whywasn'tthecoachworriedwhileJasonwascompeting?A.BecauseJasonwastopstudenthiseyes.

B.BecausehewasJasonwouldwin.C.BecausetherefereeknewJasonwell.52.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totellustounderstandandrespectcoachesteachers.B.Toadvisetogiveupcomplainingandfollowothers'advice.C.Toinspireustobelieveadvantagesarealongwithweaknesses.53.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnImpatientB.AnUnbeatenSkillC.AnExciting(C)

e請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)使短文意思通順。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。Howdoyoufeelwhenyoumakeamistake?Mostofusfeelbadwhenwemakeamistake.54.___That'sbecausemostofushavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatmistakesarebad,andweshouldtrytoavoidthem.We'vebeenpunishedwhenwemakemistakesathome,schoolandwork.Maybenotalways,butprobablyenoughtimesmakeusfeelingbadaboutmistakes.However,therightwaytodealwithmistakesistocherishandlearnfromthem.55.__________Itismistakesthatmakelearning,growthandimprovementpossible.tryingthingsandmakingmistakesagainandagain,weworkedouthowtomakeelectriclightsandhowtofly.Mistakesmakedifferentinventionspossible.56._________Theymakewalkingpossibleforthesmallestkid,makespeechpossibleandmakeworksofgeniuspossible.Whenwegetinformationsomething,naturallyconstructmodelinourmind.Thenwetestitoutbytryingitintherealworld.Whiletesting.wemaymakemistakes.havekeepcorrectingitiswelldone.57._________Mistakesgreathelperstoleadustolearntodosomethingnew.Ifyousucceedsomething,probablysomethingthatalreadyknewhowtobegin.Youhaven'treallygrownmuchfromthatsuccess—atit'sthelastonyourjourney,notthewholejourney.Mostthejourneyismadeupmistakesif

it'sagoodjourney.58.________Theyareamazingthingsthatmakesaworldofwonderpossible.A.Withoutmistakes,wecouldnotlearn,groworimprove.B.Wehateourselves,feellikefailuresandmadatourselves.C.Inaddition,mistakesmakemorethingspossibleforeveryone.D.Mistakesmakepeopleworriedandupset.E.That'swelearnasbabies,kidsandadultsF.Soifyouvaluelearning,growthandimprovement,thenyouvaluemistakes.54._________55._________56._________57._________58._________(D)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在方框內(nèi)的縮寫(xiě)文章中填入與短文意思最符合的單詞。每空一詞.WeknowthatmanystudentsinChina'sunderdevelopedareascan'tgetsenougheducationresources.Butwhocanhelpthem?Duringthesummervacationin2020,agroupofstudentsfromTsinghuaUniversityHighSchooltheirpart.Seventeentheschool'sstudentsvolunteeredtoteachlessonsto30primarystudentsinNanjian，Yunnanthrough（直播）recordedbroadcasts（錄播）.Theonlineclasseslastedforfivedays.ThestudentsinYunnanwereshyatandfeltdistant（疏遠(yuǎn)的）fromtheirBeijingteachers.theTsinghuagrouppreparedaself-introductionvideoandplayedthegameYouDrawandIGuesstogetfamiliarwiththeirstudents.Gradually,theYunnanstudentstookamoreactivepartintheclasses.Theyoungteachersalsotriedtofindtherightteachingmethodsfortheirstudents.YuanMengqiu,16,foundtheYunnanstudentslearnedlittleEnglishgrammar.Alltheydidwasrecitingwords.Soshegavethemthreediscussiontopicsincluding"MyHometown","FourSeasons"and"PictureDescription".Sheaskedthestudentstospeak

orwriteaboutthesetopicsinEnglish."Inoticedthatmystudentsgraduallyimproved,"Yuansaid."Ifeelsatisfied."Onthelastday,Yunnanstudentsperformeda"fingerdance"toexpresstheirthankstoBeijingstudents.Meanwhile,theBeijingstudentssangsongs,drewpicturesandrecitedpoemsfortheirYunnanfiends."Iwillneverforgetthisspecialexperience."Yuansaid."Iwillkeephelpingpeoplewhoareinneed."StudentsinChina'sunderdevelopedareasgotlotsofhelpfromTSinghuaUniversityHighSchool.Seventeenworkedteachers.Thoughtheywerefarfromeachother,theytaughtthroughlivestreamingandrecordedbroadcasts,Tohelpthestudentsdealwithshyness.theTsinghuagrouppreparedavideoto60.___themselvesandplayedthegamewiththeirstudents.Inthisway,thestudentscouldperform61.___inclass.Also,theBeijingstudentstriedhelpinmanyways.Forexample,thehelperYuanMengqiuaskedtheYunnanstudentstospeakorwriteaboutsometopics62.____givingthemdifferentdiscussiontopics.Shewashappytoseethemimprove.Whenitwastimetoleave,theYunnanstudentsperformeda"fingerdance"toshowtheywere63._totheBeijingstudents.Yunthinksit'sanunforgettableexperienceandpromisestohelpmorepeople.59.____________60.____________61.____________62.____________63.____________(E)請(qǐng)閱讀下面非連續(xù)性文本，按要求完成所給任務(wù)。AsLanguagelearners,it'sofgreatimportanceusedictionary.Paperdictionariesareoftengreatchoicesforus.Theyleadustothinkmoreexactway.However,thereareanumberofstudentspreferringonlinedictionaries,WiththerapiddevelopmentoftheInternet,manywebsitesappsofferusinformationaboutwhatweneedaboutthelanguagewearelearning.oneofthem.ispopularwithpeopleofallagegroupswhilesomeotherpeoplestillthinkthepaperdictionariesaremorebelievable.◆Whichdoyouprefertouse:apaperdictionaryoranonlinedictionaries?RubyRoy

Mypaperdictionarythegreatcompany1don'tlikecarryingaheavydictionaryforme.WheneverIcan'tfigureoutthewhereverIgo.It'sreallyconvenienttmeaningofanewword.Icanlearnitwelllearnalanguagewiththehelpofanbyunderstandingthenotesandtheonlinedictionary.Youdon'tneedtoexamplesentencesthepaperdictionary.spendmuchtimelookingupwhatyouneed.Usinganonlinedictionarymakesamoreeffectivelearner.PamMikeIprefertolookupsomethinginpaperIfyouarenotgoodatmemorizingdictionary.TheexplanationsaresoclearEnglishwords.youcanlookuptheirthatIcanunderstandbettersoon.Idon'tmeaningsonlineverysoon.IthelpsyouthinktheonlinedictionaryisfinishreadingtheEnglisharticlesmorebelievable.Therearemanyincorrectsmoothly.Ifyouareagoodlanguageusageswhichcanmakeusconfused.learner,youcanalwayslearnmoreinashortertimeinanonlinedictionary,itsavesmuchtime.Jinshancibaonlinedictionary.Youvisitwww.orusetheappforcaneitherlookupwordsinalanguageorinChinese.Also,youtranslatepassagesintoseverallanguages.Manypeopleincountriesit.canyoudotousethedictionarywisely?It'simportantlearneffectivelywiththehelpadictionarymatteruseapaperdictionaryorane-dictionary.First,youshouldchooseadictionarywhichistreatedwellbymostpeople.Second,informationselectionisneeded,.Agoodselectionofinformationincluderecognizingthepartofspeechandthemeaningbyrelatingtowhatyouneed.Next,comparinginformationisnecessary.Onlythiswaycanweknowwhichinformationismoreaccurate.Then,decidetheexplanationbyputting

itinthecontextinthepassage.Afterthat,checkwhetherthepassageiscorrectandfluentwiththemeaningwegetfromadictionary.StepsforusingadictionaryChooseadictionary.→Selectinformation.→comparetheinformation.→▲____64.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.______________________________________________________65.Accordingtothepassage,whydosomepeopleliketopaperdictionaries?______________________________________________________66.What'sthecommonadvantageofusinganonlinedictionaryaccordingtothestudents?______________________________________________________67.WhatdoesRoythinkoflearningEnglishwithanonlinedictionary?______________________________________________________68.Pleasecompletethethirdstepinthechart(圖表)______________________________________________________69.Whichdoyouthinkismoreuseful,thepaperdictionaryortheonlinedictionary?Why?______________________________________________________◆.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空將答案寫(xiě)在相應(yīng)的位置上使短文通順、連貫，方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。helaughmaindiewhichreasonpainwhotheyfightbutdevelopGrowingupisn'talwayspleasantexperience.Sometimeswehavelotsofhappiness.Itinfluencesinapositiveway.Atothertimes,thereareproblemsgettinginthewayofthe70.________ofourlife.Theseyears,manypopularmoviesreflectsuchsituations,SummerIsheColdestSeasonisoneofthem.Itisaboutthe71._________lifeofteenagegirlcomingofagetroubles.

Thestorytakesplacethehottestseasontheyear,72.______the-year-oldgirlLiJiahefeelsnowarmthatall.Hermother73.________twoyearsagoandherfatherismakinglivingbyworkinginaslaughterhouse（屠率場(chǎng)）now.When74.________atorbullied欺凌）byherclassmatesbecauseofherfather'sjob，shefindsshehasnoonetodependonbutherself.Onewayoranother,shelearns75.______back.Justbeforeher14thbirthday,LimeetsLei,aboy76.___hassomethingtodowithhermother'sdeath.Shedoesn'tknowwhattodo.Shouldshechoosetotakerevenge(報(bào)仇orforgive77._______?Thetopicsofthemovieareserious,includingbullyingparentchildrelationshipsandteencrime.ThemoviestrugglesLi'sheartratherthanfighting."Manythingsmaymakepossibleforateenagertobeacriminal

family,andsocial79.________Ijustwanttoshowthisandeveryboyandgirlcanliveinahealthierandsaferworld,"saidthedirectorZhouSun.70.________71.________72.________73.________74.________75.________76.________77.________78.________79.________X.書(shū)面表達(dá)（共15分）在成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中，我們每個(gè)人都有夢(mèng)想。正如習(xí)主席所說(shuō)，"我們都是追夢(mèng)人。"你的夢(mèng)想是計(jì)么為夢(mèng)想做了哪些努力根據(jù)以下提示合自己的經(jīng)歷寫(xiě)一篇英文短文闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)和感受.·whatyourdreamis·anexperienceyouheard/saw·whatyouhavelearnedfromit要求;1.詞數(shù)不少于詞;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________