2023專四英語(yǔ)完形填空滿分練習(xí)題及答案2

第頁(yè)共頁(yè)2023專四英語(yǔ)完形填空總分值練習(xí)題及答案2023專四英語(yǔ)完形填空總分值練習(xí)題及答案Mostworthwhilecareersrequiresomekindofspecializedtraining.Ideally,therefore,thechoiceofa(n)(31)___shouldbemadeevenbeforethechoiceofacurriculuminhighschool.Actually,(32)___mostpersonsmakeseveraljobchoicesduringtheirworkinglive，partly(33)___economicandindustrialchangesandpartlytoimprovetheirpositions.The"oneperfectjob"doesnotexist.Youngpeopleshouldtherefore(34)___intoabroadflexibletrainingprogramthatwill(35)____themforafieldof(36)__ratherthanforasinglejob.Unfortunatelymanyyoungpeople,knowing(37)__abouttheoccupationalworldorthemselvesforthatmatter,choosetheirlifework(38)__ahit-or-missbasis.Some(39)____fromjobtojob.Others(40)____toworkinwhichtheyareunhappyand(41)__theyarenotfitted.Onemonmistakeischoosinganoccupationfor(42)__realorimaginedprestige.Toomanyhigh-schoolstudents--ortheirparentsforthem__choosetheprofessionalfield,(43)___boththerelativelysmallproportionofworkvacanciesintheprofessionsandtheextremelyhigheducationalandpersonal(44)____.Theimaginedorrealprestigeofaprofessionora"white-collar"jobis(45)___goodreasonforchoosingitasalife'swore(46)__,theseoccupationsarenotalwayswellpaid.Sincealargeproportionofjobsareinmechanicalandmanualwork,themajorityofyoungpeopleshouldgiveserious(47)____tothesefields.Beforemakingan"occupationalchoice,apersonshouldhaveageneralideaofwhathewants(48)__lifeandhowhardheiswillingtoworktogetit.Somepeopledesiresocialprestige,othersintellectualsatisfaction.Somewantsecurity;othersarewillingtotake(49)__forfinancialgain.Eachoccupationalchoicehasitsdemandsaswellasits(50)___.31.A.academyB.occupationC.guidanceD.identification32.A.thereforeB.soC.thoughD.however33.A.incaseofB.forC.becauseofD.to34.A.enterB.participateC.involveD.join35.A.leaveB.fitC.requireD.fix36.A.careersB.professionsC.prospectsD.work37.A.fewB.littleC.muchD.less38.A.withB.byC.onD.at39.A.flowB.wanderC.jumpD.drift40.A.stickB.turnC.adhereD.subscribe41.A.towhichB.thatC.forwhichD.what42.A.itsB.theirC./D.the43.A.tohavedisregardedB.todisregardC.disregardingD.disregard44.A.preparationsB.requirementsC.specificationsD.preferences45.A.suchB.noC.veryD.so46.A.MoreoverB.OtherwiseC.NeverthelessD.Still47.A.priorityB.regulationC.assessmentD.consideration48.A.outofB.towardsC.forD.fromover49.A.advantageB.patienceC.risksD.turns50.A.awardsB.rewardsC.prizesD.bonuses答案解析：31.[B]【解析】首旬指出“大多數(shù)重要的職業(yè)都需要一定的專業(yè)培訓(xùn)”，故此空應(yīng)指對(duì)“職業(yè)”的選擇，選B。32.[D]【解析】根據(jù)上下文出現(xiàn)的兩個(gè)對(duì)應(yīng)副詞Ideally(理想地)，Actually(實(shí)際上)可知兩旬存在對(duì)立關(guān)系.含有轉(zhuǎn)折意義，應(yīng)選D。33.[C]【解析】前半句陳述現(xiàn)象，后半句分析原因，應(yīng)選C。34.[A]【解析】根據(jù)句意“因此，年輕人應(yīng)該……廣泛靈敏的培訓(xùn)方案”.可知enterint0“參加，參加”符合句意。35.[B]【解析】由后文的“一個(gè)領(lǐng)域的工作”和“某項(xiàng)工作”，可知年輕人參加培訓(xùn)的目的是為了“適應(yīng)”工作.因此B為答案。fitsb.for意為“使適宜”。36.[D]【解析】所填的詞應(yīng)與job對(duì)等照應(yīng)，應(yīng)選D。37.[B]【解析】由Unfortunately可知空格處應(yīng)填表否認(rèn)意義的詞，knowlittleabout表示“對(duì)……知之甚少”，38.[C]【解析】OHabasis“在……的根底上”。39.[D]【解析】Some…Others…描繪了兩種現(xiàn)象，根據(jù)上下文和一般常識(shí)推測(cè)此處應(yīng)表示“不斷跳槽”的意思。driftfromjobtojob表示“從一個(gè)工作跳到另一個(gè)工作”。40.[A]【解析】others…那么為另一種現(xiàn)象，應(yīng)與drift相反，即死抱著不喜歡的工作，應(yīng)選A。41.[C]【解析】and提示空格處要填的詞應(yīng)與inwhich對(duì)等.befittedfor為固定搭配，which引導(dǎo)從句，介詞提早.應(yīng)選C。42.[A]【解析】空格處須填入的代詞指代的是anoccupation故用its。43.[C]【解析】本空要填disregard的'某種形式.空格前半句話已有主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)，又由于該句主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞disregard的邏輯主語(yǔ).表主動(dòng).故用如今分詞.選C。44.[B]【解析】專業(yè)性職業(yè)領(lǐng)域?qū)逃蛡€(gè)人才能要求相對(duì)較高，requirements“要求”符合旬意。45.[B]【解析】前兩句講選擇職業(yè)時(shí)的常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤，此處句意順承上文，應(yīng)填入否認(rèn)詞，表示有聲譽(yù)的職業(yè)和白領(lǐng)職業(yè)并不能成為擇業(yè)的原因，故8正確。46.[A]【解析】空格后面一句話繼續(xù)對(duì)這樣的選擇予以否認(rèn).表達(dá)的是一種遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，有逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，選A。47.[D]【解析】空格所在的句子與前面的句子構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系(since).故空格處填入的詞大意思應(yīng)為“考慮，考慮”，