2021年四川省雅安市中考英語試卷

2021年四川省雅安市中考英語試卷

四、單項填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可

以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.(1分)Iwouldliketobe__________teacherwhenIgrowup.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.(1分)Myfamilyenjoybooksinthecitylibraryinoursparetime.()

A.readsB.readC.toreadD.reading

3.(1分)youhearsomeonecrying?Letsgoandseewhat'shappening.()

A.MayB.NeedC.CanD.Must

4.(1分)-Whatdidyoudolastsummerholiday,Becky.

-I_______asavolunteerattheNaturalHistoryMuseum.()

A.willworkB.workedC.amworkingD.work

5.(1分)-Ofallthesubjects,Ilike______best.

-Metoo.Itakedrawingclasseseveryweekend.()

A.mathB.artC.ChineseD.physics

五、完形填空(共2小題;)閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，

選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

6.(5分)MrGreenandMrJohnsonwereneighbors.Theygrewthesameplantsintheirgarden,

buttreated(對待)themin(1)ways.MrGreenwateredhisplantsalittle,whileMr

Johnsongavealotofwatertohisplants.Onenight,therewasastrongrain.Thenext

(2),MrJohnsonsawthathisplantswereblowndown.(3)hisneighbor's

plantswerestillstanding.MrJohnsonwassurprisedtoseeitandasked,"I(4)my

plantsmorecarefullythanyoudid.Whydidthathappen?”MrGreensaid,"Thelesswater

wegivetothelivingplants,thedeepertheirroots(根)go,makesthem(5).That

iswhymyplantsarealive.1'

(1)A.similarB.differentC.normalD.right

(2)A.morningB.weekC.monthD.year

(3)A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or

(4)A.lookedatB.lookedupC.lookedforD.lookedafter

(5)A.weakerB.strongerC.shorterD.greener

7.(10分)Onecoldwintermorning,Alicewaswarminherhouse.Shewasreadinganarticle

aboutkidswho(1)theircommunities.Alicealsowantedtohelpherowntown,

Harvard.

Theonly(2)wasthatshedidn'tknowhowtohelp.Inthearticle,thekidsgrew

foodforpoorpeople.Butitwaswinter；shecouldgrow(3).Alicewasdeepinthought

whenhermomsaiditwastimetogoshopping.

Astheydrove,Alicesawafamilywalkingdownthestreet.Theywereonlywearinglight

(薄的)jackets."How(4)theymustbe!"Alicethought.Thatgaveheranidea!She

could(5)winterclothesforpeoplewhoneededthem.

Alicesharedher(6)withhermom.Hermomthoughtitwasgreat.Buthow

couldtheygetalotofwinterclothes?Mom(7)Alicetotalktoherteacher,Mrs

Monroe,thenshecouldsharetheideawithherclass.Aliceagreed.

MrsMonroewashappywhenAlicetalkedaboutheridea.She(8)saidshecould

talktotheheadmaster(校長)aboutit,sothewhole(9)couldhelpAlicelAlice

was(10)andshereallyhopedmorecouldjoinher.

(1)A.helpedB上uiltCchangedDleft

(2)A.decisionB.dangerC.blem

(3)A.everythingB.anythingC.nothing0.something

(4)A.coldB.warmC.fortable

(5)A.makeB.collectC.sellD.wash

(6)A.experienceB.choiceC.stoiyD.idea

(7)A.pushedB.invitedC.advisedD.needed

(8)A.evenB.justC.alreadyD.only

(9)A.classB.schoolC.communityD.town

(10)A.worriedB.scaredC.boredD.excited

六、閱讀理解（共3小題；每小題10分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，并

做每篇短文后面的題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或能完成所給句

子的最佳選項。

8.(10分)DearMr./Mrs,

WeareverygladtowelcomePresidentWilliamTaylorandManagerJamesRogersto

BeijingandShanghaiinMayforaboutaweek.Weofferthefollowingplanfortheirstayin

Beijingforyourconsideration.

Monday,May18

4：00pmArriveinBeijingandbemetattheairportbyPresidentofAsiaTradingCo.

4：15pmLeaveforGreatWallHotel

7：30pmDinner

Tuesday,May19

9：30amDiscussionatAsiaTradingCo.Building

2：00pm-7：00pmGroupdiscussion

8：00pmParty

Wednesday,May20

9：00amDiscussion

1：30pmBeijingDuckDinner

3：30pmVisittheSummerPalace

6：00pmTakeaplaneforShanghai

(1)WhenwillWilliamTaylorandJamesRogersarriveinBeijing?

A.OnMay17.

B.OnMay18.

C.OnMay19.

D.OnMay20.

(2)Howlongwilltheirgroupdiscussionlast(持續(xù))onTuesday?

A.2hours.

B.5hours.

C.7hours.

D.9hours.

(3)Whatwilltheydoat8：00pmonMay19?

A.Haveaparty.

B.EnjoyBeijingDuck.

C.Haveadiscussion

D.Haveameeting.

(4)HowwilltheygotoShanghaionWednesday?

A.Bycar.

B.Bytrain.

C.Bybus.

D.Byplane.

(5)What'sthelettermainlyabout?

A.Abusinessinvitation.

B.Awelcomedinner.

C.Aplanofabusinessjourney.

D.Abusinessconversation.

9.（10分）OnThursday,UncleMaxcalledTom,"Tom,Iwaswonderingifyou'dliketogo

campingwithmethisweekend."

Tomsaid,"I'mnotsure,UncleMax.Whydoyouwanttogocamping?”

"Well,Iamgoingtowriteastoryaboutendangeredanimalsforthepaper.Ithinkitwill

helpwithmywritingifIgouptothemountains.!justwon'tgetafeelfornatureifIstayinmy

apartmentinthecity.'*

“Sure,I'llgowithyou,"Tomsaid,"Don'tforgetyourcamera."

nIwon't."UncleMaxsmiled.

OnSaturdaymorning,UncleMaxandTomgotanearlystart.Aftertheyputupthetent,

theysatdowntorelax.*'Itseemshardtobelievethatanimalscouldbeindangerinplaceas

beautifulasthis,”Tomsaid

"You'reright,"UncleMaxsaid."That'swhymystoryissoimportant.Inthepast,

uncontrolledhunting（捕獵）wasthemainreasonforanimalextinction（滅絕）.Butnow,

manywildanimalsinourcountryareprotectedbylaws.Theselawslimithunting."

*'Whyaresomeanimalsindangernow?"Tomasked.

nSomeoftheirhomesaredestroyed（破壞）bypollution.Also,thelandisusedfor

homes,farms,andhighways.Thatleavesfewerplacesforanimalstolive.Sosomelandhasto

beleftasnationalparksforwildlife,"saidUncleMax.

I'mgladyouinvitedme,"Tomsaid."Ijustdidn'tknowhowmuchanimalsdependonus.I

thinkyourstorywillhelpallofus.”

（1）WhydidUncleMaxgocamping?

A.Torelax.

B.Toexercise.

C.Tohelpwithhiswriting.

D.Totakephotosofnature.

（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"limit"inParagraph7meaninChinese?

A.限制.

B.接受.

C.解決.

D.鼓勵.

（3）InUncleMax'sopinion,whyaresomeanimalsindangernow?

A.Becausepeoplehuntthemalot.

B.Becausetheycan'tfindenoughfood.

C.Becausetheirhealthisdestroyedbypollution.

□.Becausetherearefewerplacesforthemtolive.

（4）WhatdidTomthinkofthestoryUncleMaxwouldwrite?

A.Perfect.

B.Helpful.

C.Successful.

D.Humorous.

（5）What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthisarticle?

A.Toshowhowtowriteastory.

B.Totellhowtobuildnationalparks.

C.Toadvisepeopletogocampingonweekends.

D.Toencourageustoprotectendangeredanimals.

10.（10分）Weallknowthedangersoffires.It'sgoodandnecessaryforafamilytolearnhowto

prepareforafire.Herearesomesuggestions.

Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarm

makesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.

Makeescape（逃生）plans.Weshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisa

fire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomake

suretheycanbeopenedeasily.

Putfireextinguishers（滅）〈器）inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowto

usethem.

Practiceforafire.Wedofirepracticebecauseweteachchildrenaboutfire

safety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules.

?Don'topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.

?Stayclosetothefloortokeepawayfromthesmoke!Smokecanbemoredangerous

thanfire.Thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.

?Whatwillyoudoifyourclothesstarttobum?First,stop!Don'trun!Thefireburns

fasterbecauseofmoreair.Falltothefloor.Thenroll（打滾）!Tumingoverandoverwillmake

thefiregoout.Putablanket（毯子）aroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbe

onyou.

Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don'tforgettocall119forhelp.

（1）Whatshouldpeopledowhenasmokealarmgoesoff?

A.Stayinsidethehouse.

B.Leavethehouseatonce.

C.Turnoffthealarm.

D.Checkthealarm.

（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph4referto（指代）?

A.Smokealarms.

B.Escapeplans.

CFireextinguishers.

D.Firerules.

(3)Whyshouldwestayclosetothefloorduringafire?

A.Tokeepawayfromthesmoke.

B.Tostopthefirefromgrowing.

C.Tomakethefiregoout.

D.Tostopthesmokefromrising.

(4)Whatwillyoudoifyourclothesstarttoburn?

A.Falltothefloorandroll.

B.Openthedoorandrunout.

C.Openthewindowsandcallforhelp.

D.Call119andwaitforthefirefighters.

(5)Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.StopPlayingwithFire.

B.DoaFirePractice.

C.GetReadyforaFire.

D.MakeSafetyPlans.

第二節(jié)補全短文

11.(10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.

Confidence(自信心)isveryimportantinourdailylife.ltcanhelpyoutodevelopa

healthylifestyle.Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.They

canhavemorechancestomakethemselvessuccessful.(1)

Speakloud.Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan'tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeak

inavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.(2)Thehighvoicecanhelp

youbecomemoreconfident.

Playsports.(3)Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.

Encourageyourself.Toseehowmanygoodthingsyouhavedone,youcanwritedowna

listofgoodthingsyoudidduringtheday.Didyouhelpothers?Didyoutellajokethatmade

everybodylaugh?(4)

Getridof(消除)fear.Fearcomesalongwithfailure(失敗).Butit'seasytoovercome

ifyouknowthatfailureispartofyourlife.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.

（5）Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycan

makeyouhappyandconfident.

A.Pickupahobby.

B.Herearesometipsonhowtobemoreconfident.

C.Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou*vedone.

DPhysicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed

E.Trytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.

第II卷（非選擇題共40分）第三部分筆試（二）（滿分40）七單詞拼寫（共5小是：每

小題1分滿分5）根據(jù)下列句子中所給漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空只

寫一詞）

12.（1分）Hurryup,orwe'llbe（遲到）！

13.（1分）Whenthesungoesdown,thes（星星）comeout.

14.（1分）Wehavebeenfriends（自從）wemovedhere.

15.（1分）Inwesterncountries,（星期天）isthefirstdayofaweek.

16.（1分）Mum,David's（第五）birthdayiscoming.Whatshallwegetforhim?

八、短文填空

17.（5分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~成單詞的正確形式填空。（每詞限用一次）

popularstartofpopulationfood

Doyoueatriceeveryday?Riceisthemostimportant（1）forpeoplealloverthe

world.Accordingtoasurvey,ricehelpsfeedonethirdoftheworld'spopulation.

ScientistssaythatChina（2）growingriceabout3000to4000yearsago.Now,

riceiscommoninpeople'sdailymeals.Ricecanbeboiledorsteamed（蒸）.Snacksmade（3）

riceareverydelicious.Riceisalsoa（4）foodonfestivals.PeoplemakeNewYear

cakeswithstickyrice（糯米）everySpringFestival.

Chinahasthelargest（5）intheworld.Inordertofeedmorepeople,Chinese

scientistYuanLongpingledtheSuperRiceprogramin1996.TodayhalfofChina*sriceplants

areYuan'sSuperRice.

九、短文改錯

18.（10分）下面短文中有十處錯誤，每處錯誤皆用底線標出，請將答案填寫在后面的橫線

上。（每小題只填一詞，不得改變原句意思）

Simonwasverypoor.Onedayhewas（1）veryhungrythathehadtoask（2）

ofsomethingtoeat.Ayoungwomangavehimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankit

slowlyandsaid（3）quiet，"Ihavenomoneytopayfor（4）them

Thewomansmiled,

"Noneedtopay."

Yearslater,Simonbecameoneofthegreatest(5)doctorinhiscity.Thewoman

(6)isillinhospital.Hedecidedtohelpher.

Hevisitedhereveryday.Butshewasunhappy."Madam,youlookmuch(7)well

thanbefore.Why(8)doesyoulookunhappy?"Simonasked.°Ihavenomoneyto

payforthemedicinenow,“said(9)awoman.''Don't(10)

worried.Youpaiditwithaglassofmilkyearsago/*

十、書面表達(滿分20分)

19.(20分)"每天鍛煉一小時，健康生活一輩子！”經(jīng)常鍛煉會讓人擁有健康的體魄和充沛

的精力。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以"Let'sExerciseTogether”為主題的征文活動。請你用英語

寫一篇短文，介紹你鍛煉的情況并投稿。

內(nèi)容要點：

(1)你鍛煉的時間、地點；

(2)你的鍛煉項目：跑步，打籃球……

(3)鍛煉給你帶來的益處：有助于睡眠……(至少兩點)

注意：

(1)詞數(shù)80-100,已經(jīng)給出的部分不計入總詞數(shù)；

(2)短文必須包括所有要點，可以適當發(fā)揮，使其連貫、通順；

(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名、校名和地名等相關(guān)信息。

參考詞匯：energeticadj.精力充沛的

Let'sExerciseTogether

Takingexerciseisveryimportant.

2021年四川省雅安市中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

四、單項填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可

以填入空白處的最佳選項。

I.（1分）IwouldliketobeteacherwhenIgrowup.（）

A.aB.anC.theD./

【分析】當我長大了，我想當一名老師。

【解答】成為一名老師，a/an表示"一"，所以排除CD,teacher是輔音素開頭，前面用a.

故選：A?

【點評】掌握冠詞的用法是解決此題的關(guān)鍵。

2.（1分）Myfamilyenjoybooksinthecitylibraryinoursparetime.（）

A.readsB.readC.toreadD.reading

【分析】我的家人喜歡在業(yè)余時間在城市圖書館看書。

【解答】reads第三人稱單數(shù)；read讀，動詞原形；toread不定式；reading動名詞/現(xiàn)在

分詞。enjoydoingsth"喜歡做某事"固定搭配，填動名詞reading。

故選：D。

【點評】掌握固定搭配enjoydoingsth"喜歡做某事”，分析選項，選擇正確答案。

3.（1分）youhearsomeonecrying?Let'sgoandseewhat'shappening.（）

A.MayB.NeedC.CanD.Must

【分析】你聽到有人在哭嗎？我們?nèi)タ纯窗l(fā)生了什么。

【解答】根據(jù)語境，設空處表"你能聽見……"，因此設空處應用情態(tài)動詞can,這里與感

官動詞hear連用，符合語境。

故選：C,

【點評】此題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法，解答時應根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合選項，正確分析作答。

4.（1分）-Whatdidyoudolastsummerholiday,Becky.

-IasavolunteerattheNaturalHistoryMuseum.（）

A.willworkB.workedC.amworkingD.work

【分析】-Becky,你去年暑假做了什么？

-我在自然歷史博物館當過志愿者。

【解答】根據(jù)語境，問句時間狀語lastsummerholiday表動作發(fā)生在過去，因此設空處應

用一般過去時態(tài)，即worked符合語境。A項一般將來時態(tài)；C項現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)：D項一

般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)；與語境不符。

故選：B。

【點評】解答此題的關(guān)鍵，根據(jù)語境及關(guān)鍵信息詞，判斷題干動作發(fā)生的時態(tài)。

5.(1分)-Ofallthesubjects,Ilikebest.

-Metoo.Itakedrawingclasseseveryweekend.()

A.mathB.artC.ChineseD.physics

【分析】-所有的科目中，我最喜歡美術(shù)課.

-我也是。我們每個周末都有繪畫課。

【解答】math數(shù)學；art美術(shù)；Chinese漢語；physics物理。根據(jù)答語“我也是"以及"我每

周都上繪畫課?！笨芍?，最喜歡的是美術(shù)課。

故選：B?

【點評】區(qū)別名詞的意思是解決此題的關(guān)鍵。

五、完形填空(共2小題；)閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，

選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

6.(5分)MrGreenandMrJohnsonwereneighbors.Theygrewthesameplantsintheirgarden>

buttreated(對待)themin(1)Bwavs.MrGreenwateredhisplantsalittle,whileMr

Johnsongavealotofwatertohisplants.Onenight,therewasastrongrain.Thenext(2)

A_,MrJohnsonsawthathisplantswereblowndown.(3)Chisneighbor'splantswere

stillstanding.MrJohnsonwassurprisedtoseeitandasked,"I(4)Dmyplantsmore

carefullythanyoudid.Whydidthathappen?"MrGreensaid,"Thelesswaterwegivelo

thelivingplants,thedeepertheirroots(根)go,makesthem(5)B.Thatiswhymy

plantsarealive."

(1)A.similarB.differentC.normalD.right

(2)A.morningB.weekC.monthD.year

(3)A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or

(4)A.lookedatB.lookedupC.lookedforD.lookedafter

(5)A.weakerB.strongerC.shorterD.greener

【分析】文章主要講述了鄰居兩人以不同的方式對待同一種植物。在經(jīng)歷了一場暴風雨

后他們的植物呈現(xiàn)出不同的結(jié)果。作者借此說明：照顧得最好的東西，不一定就能夠抵

擋暴風雨。

【解答】（1）B考查形容詞。A項意為"相似的"；B項意為“不同的"；C項意為“正常的”;

D項意為“正確的"。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示Green先生和Johnson先生在他們的花園里

種了相同的植物，但卻以不同的方式養(yǎng)植（它們）。故選B。

（2）A考查名詞。A項意為“早晨"；B項意為“周"；C項意為"月”：D項意為"年根據(jù)

語境可知，此處表示夜晚狂風大作，次日清晨，Johnson先生發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的植物被吹倒了。

故選A。

(3)C考查連詞。A項意為“因此”；B項意為“和，并且“；C項意為“但是"；D項意為”

或者”。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示Johnson先生的植物被吹倒了，但他的鄰居Green先生

的植物依然挺立。前后句之間構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應用表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but。故選C。

(4)D考查動詞短語。A項意為“看”；B項意為“查閱”；C項意為“尋找”；D項意為“照

顧”。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示Johnson先生看到這樣的場景感到很驚訝，便問道：”我比

你更細心地照顧我的植物，為什么還發(fā)生那樣的事？”故選D。

(5)B考查形容詞。A項意為“更虛弱的”；B項意為“更強壯的”；C項意為”更短的，更

矮的”；D項意為“更綠的”。根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合常識可知，此處表示給正在生長的植物澆的

水越少，它們的根扎得就越深，這會使它們更強壯。故選B。

【點評】做完型填空首先要通讀全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有許多空格，所

以，必須先通讀一至兩遍，才能大概了解文章的內(nèi)容。千萬不要看一句，做一句。其次

要逐句分析，前后一致。選擇答案時，要考慮整個句子的內(nèi)容，包括搭配、時態(tài)、語法

等。答案全部填完后，再通讀一遍文章，檢查是否通順流暢了，用詞得當，意思正確。

7.(10分)Onecoldwintermorning,Alicewaswarminherhouse.Shewasreadinganarticle

aboutkidswho(1)Atheircommunities.Alicealsowantedtohelpherowntown,

Harvard.

Theonly(2)Dwasthatshedidn'tknowhowtohelp.Inthearticle,thekidsgrew

foodforpoorpeople.Butitwaswinter；shecouldgrow(3)C.Alicewasdeepinthought

whenhermomsaiditwastimetogoshopping.

Astheydrove,Alicesawafamilywalkingdownthestreet.Theywereonlywearinglight

(薄的)jackets."How(4)Atheymustbe!"Alicethought.Thatgaveheranidea!She

could(5)Bwinterclothesforpeoplewhoneededthem.

Alicesharedher(6)Dwithhermom.Hermomthoughtitwasgreat.Buthowcould

theygetalotofwinterclothes?Mom(7)CAlicetotalktoherteacher,MrsMonroe,

thenshecouldsharetheideawithherclass.Aliceagreed.

MrsMonroewashappywhenAlicetalkedaboutheridea.She(8)Asaidshecould

talktotheheadmaster(校長)aboutit,sothewhole(9)BcouldhelpAlice!Alicewas

(10)Dandshereallyhopedmorecouldjoinher.

(1)A.helpedB.builtCchangedDleft

(2)A.decisionB.dangerC.blem

(3)A.everythingB.anythingC.nothing0.something

(4)A.coldB.warmC.fortable

(5)A.makeB.collectC.sellD.wash

(6)A.experienceB.choiceC.storyD.idea

(7)A.pushedB.invitedC.advisedD.needed

(8)A.evenB.justC.alreadyD.only

(9)A.classB.schoolC.communityD.town

(10)A.worriedB.scaredC.boredD.excited

【分析】文章主要講述了Alice想為自己所在的社區(qū)做點事。在一次去購物的途中，她發(fā)

現(xiàn)有一家人在寒冬中所穿的衣服很單薄，因此她想要為這些人收集冬天的衣服，并把這

個主意告訴了媽媽和老師，讓老師和校長發(fā)動全校一起募捐的故事。

【解答】（1）A考查動詞。A項意為"幫助"；B項意為“建立"；C項意為”改變"；D項意

為"離開"。根據(jù)Alicealsowantedtohelpherowntown,Harvard.可知，此處表示Alice正

在讀一篇講述一些孩子們幫助他們的社區(qū)的文章。故選A。

（2）D考查名詞。A項意為"決定”；B項意為"危險”；C項意為”結(jié)果"；D項意為”問題

根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示唯一的問題是Alice不知道如何幫助。故選D。

（3）C考查代詞。A項意為"一切東西"；B項意為"任何東西"；C項意為"什么都沒有”;

D項意為"某些東西"。根據(jù)Butitwaswinter可知，此處表示現(xiàn)在是冬天，Alice什么都不

能種植。故選C。

（4）A考查形容詞。A項意為"冷的"；B項意為“溫暖的"；C項意為“熱的"；D項意為"

舒適的"。根據(jù)Theywereonlywearinglight（薄的）jackets.可知，此處表示寒冬里，這

一家人卻只穿了薄薄的夾克衫，因此Alice想他們該有多冷啊！故選A。

（5）B考查動詞。A項意為“制造"；B項意為“收集”；C項意為“賣”；D項意為“洗"。根

據(jù)語境可知，此處表示Alice想為那些需要冬衣的人收集衣服。故選B。

（6）D考查名詞。A項意為"經(jīng)歷，體驗”；B項意為“選擇”；C項意為“故事”；D項意

為"想法"。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示Alice和媽媽分享了這個想法。故選D。

（7）C考查動詞。A項意為"推動"；B項意為“邀請"：C項意為“建議"；D項意為"需要

"?根據(jù)thenshecouldsharetheideawithherclass.Aliceagreed.可知I,此處表示Alice的媽

媽建議她跟她的老師談一談。故選C。

（8）A考查副詞。A項意為"甚至"；B項意為“僅僅"；C項意為“已經(jīng)"；D項意為"只有

"o根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示Monroe老師甚至說會把（Alice的）這個想法告訴校長。故

選A。

（9）B考查名詞。A項意為"班級"；B項意為"學校"；C項意為"社區(qū)"；D項意為"城鎮(zhèn)

"o此處表示全校（學生）可以一起幫助Alice。故選B。

（10）D考查形容詞。A項意為”擔心的”;B項意為”害怕的”;C項意為“無聊的”；D項

意為“興奮的"。根據(jù)shereallyhopedmorecouldjoinher.可知，此處表示Alice十分興奮，

并且她希望可以有更多的人加入她。故選D。

【點評】做完型填空首先要通讀全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有許多空格，所

以，必須先通讀一至兩遍，才能大概了解文章的內(nèi)容。千萬不要看一句，做一句。其次

要逐句分析，前后一致。選擇答案時，要考慮整個句子的內(nèi)容，包括搭配、時態(tài)、語法

等。答案全部填完后，再通讀一遍文章，檢查是否通順流暢了，用詞得當，意思正確。

六、閱讀理解（共3小題；每小題10分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，并

做每篇短文后面的題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或能完成所給句

子的最佳選項。

8.（10分）DearMr./Mrs,

WeareverygladtowelcomePresidentWilliamTaylorandManagerJamesRogersto

BeijingandShanghaiinMayforaboutaweek.Weofferthefollowingplanfortheirstayin

Beijingforyourconsideration.

Monday,May18

4：00pmArriveinBeijingandbemetattheairportbyPresidentofAsiaTradingCo.

4：15pmLeaveforGreatWallHotel

7：30pmDinner

Tuesday,May19

9：30amDiscussionatAsiaTradingCo.Building

2：00pm-7：00pmGroupdiscussion

8：00pmParty

Wednesday,May20

9：00amDiscussion

1：30pmBeijingDuckDinner

3：30pmVisittheSummerPalace

6：00pmTakeaplaneforShanghai

(1)WhenwillWilliamTaylorandJamesRogersarriveinBeijing?B

A.OnMay17.

B.OnMay18.

C.OnMay19.

D.OnMay20.

(2)Howlongwilltheirgroupdiscussionlast(持續(xù))onTuesday?B

A.2hours.

B.5hours.

C.7hours.

D.9hours.

(3)Whatwilltheydoat8：00pmonMay197A

A.Haveaparty.

B.EnjoyBeijingDuck.

C.Haveadiscussion

D.Haveameeting.

(4)HowwilltheygotoShanghaionWednesday?D

A.Bycar.

B.Bytrain.

C.Bybus.

D.Byplane.

(5)What'sthelettermainlyabout?C

A.Abusinessinvitation.

B.Awelcomedinner.

C.Aplanofabusinessjourney.

D.Abusinessconversation.

【分析】文章講述了一個商務旅行計劃表。

【解答】(1)B.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第一個表格中的4：00pmArriveinBeijingandbe

metattheairportbyPresidentofAsiaTradingCo.可知是18日下午四點抵達北京。故選B。

(2)B.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第二個表格里的2：00pm-7：00pmGroupdiscussion

可知小組討論持續(xù)5小時。故選B。

(3)A.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第二個表格里的8：00pmParty可知8點有派對。故選

Ao

(4)D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第三個表格里的段6：00pmTakeaplaneforShanghai可

知是乘坐飛機去上海。故選Do

(5)C主旨大意題。根據(jù)原文中的WeareverygladtowelcomePresidentWilliamTaylorand

ManagerJamesRogerstoBeijingandShanghaiinMayforaboutaweek.Weofferthe

followingplanfortheirstayinBeijingforyourconsideration.(我們非常高興威廉?泰勒總裁

和詹姆士?羅杰斯經(jīng)理能于五月來北京，上海訪問一周左右。我們?yōu)樗麄冊诒本┑亩毫籼?/p>

供以下計劃供您考慮。)可知文章講述了一個商務旅行計劃表。故選C。

【點評】做這類閱讀理解，要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性

的找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案。

9.(10分)OnThursday,UncleMaxcalledTom,nTom,Iwaswonderingifyou'dliketogo

campingwithmethisweekend."

Tomsaid,nrmnotsure,UncleMax.Whydoyouwanttogocamping?”

“Well,Iamgoingtowriteastoryaboutendangeredanimalsforthepaper.Ithinkitwill

helpwithmywritingifIgouptothemountains.!justwon'tgetafeelfornatureifIstayinmy

apartmentinthecity.”

“Sure,I'llgowithyou,“Tomsaid,"Don'tforgetyourcamera.'1234

*'Iwon't.nUncleMaxsmiled.

OnSaturdaymorning,UncleMaxandTomgotanearlystart.Aftertheyputupthetent,

theysatdowntorelax.nItseemshardtobelievethatanimalscouldbeindangerinplaceas

beautifulasthis,"Tomsaid

“You'reright,"UncleMaxsaid."That'swhymystoryissoimportant.Inthepast,

uncontrolledhunting(捕獵)wasthemainreasonforanimalextinction(滅絕).Butnow,

manywildanimalsinourcountryareprotectedbylaws.Theselawslimithunting."

"Whyaresomeanimalsindangernow?”Tomasked.

“Someoftheirhomesaredestroyed(破壞)bypollution.Also,thelandisusedfor

homes,farms,andhighways.Thatleavesfewerplacesforanimalstolive.Sosomelandhasto

beleftasnationalparksforwildlife,'*saidUncleMax.

I'mgladyouinvitedme,“Tomsaid.nIjustdidn'tknowhowmuchanimalsdependonus.I

thinkyourstorywillhelpallofus.”

(1)WhydidUncleMaxgocamping?C

A.Torelax.

B.Toexercise.

C.Tohelpwithhiswriting.

D.Totakephotosofnature.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"limit"inParagraph7meaninChinese?A

A.限制.

B.接受.

C.解決.

D.鼓勵.

(3)InUncleMax'sopinion,whyaresomeanimalsindangernow?D

A.Becausepeoplehuntthemalot.

B.Becausetheycan'tfindenoughfood.

C.Becausetheirhealthisdestroyedbypollution.

0.Becausetherearefewerplacesforthemtolive.

(4)WhatdidTomthinkofthestoryUncleMaxwouldwrite?B

A.Perfect.

B.Helpful.

C.Successful.

D.Humorous.

（5）What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthisarticle?D

A.Toshow