2015浙江杭州中考英語試題解析

資料內(nèi)容僅供您學習參考，如有不當之處，請聯(lián)系改正或者刪除資料內(nèi)容僅供您學習參考，如有不當之處，請聯(lián)系改正或者刪除 完整版學習資料分享 完整版學習資料分享 2015年杭州市各類高中招生文化考試試題卷聽力部分（25分）【2015杭州】一、聽短對話，回答問題（共5小越，計5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試題的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?Notswimmingintheriver.Notwalkingalongtheriver.Notboatingontheriver.Whatwillthetwospeakersdothisafternoon?A.Goskating.Whyisthemancalling?A.Totakeamessage.Howdoesthewomanfeel?Bored.Playtennis.Workoutproblems.A.Goskating.Whyisthemancalling?A.Totakeamessage.Howdoesthewomanfeel?Bored.Playtennis.Workoutproblems.TogooutwithJudy.Toaskaboutajob.B.Unhappy.C.Lonely.5.Whenwillthewomanbethere?At6:50.At7:00.At6:50.At7:00.【2015杭州】二、聽較長對話.回答問扭（共6小題At7:10.計12分）聽下面一段對話.聽下面一段對話.回答第6至第8三個小題?，F(xiàn)在6.Wherewasthemanlastsummer?你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。A.Atachildren'shospital.Howdidhehelpoutthere?A.Bytellingstories.Atachildren'shome.B.Bycleaningrooms.A.Atachildren'shospital.Howdidhehelpoutthere?A.Bytellingstories.Atachildren'shome.B.Bycleaningrooms.Atachildren'slibrary.C.Byraisingmoney.Whetdoesthewomenthanko1themanework?A.Tiring.B.Easy.聽下面一段對話，回答第9Whetdoesthewomenthanko1themanework?A.Tiring.B.Easy.聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11三個小越?，F(xiàn)在Howwasthewoman'sweekend?C.Meaningful.你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。A.Nice. B.Boring.WhosawafilmlastSaturday?A.Thewomanspeaker.B.Themanspeaker.WhatdidthemandoonSunday?A.Nice. B.Boring.WhosawafilmlastSaturday?A.Thewomanspeaker.B.Themanspeaker.WhatdidthemandoonSunday?A.Hedidhishomework.B.Hewenttothepark【2015杭州】三、聽獨白，回答問題（共四小題，C.Long.C.Mr.BeanC.Heplayedcomputergames.計8分）聽獨白前，你有20聽獨白前，你有20秒的時間閱讀四個小題。讀兩遍。12.Howmanystudentsarelivinginthehouse?聽完獨白后，你有20秒鐘的時間來選擇有關(guān)選項。獨白連A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.Wheredotheyhavedinner?C.Inthekitchen.A.Inthediningroom.B.Inthegarden.C.Inthekitchen.Whendoesthespeakerdothecooking?OnTuesdaysandFridays.OnThursdaysandFridays.OnTuesdaysandWednesdays.Whathousearetheygoingtolookfornextyear?Ahousewithagarden.Ahouseinthecitycenter.Ahouseclosertotheuniversity.聽力測試答案聽力材料一、聽短對話，回答問題。聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試題的相應(yīng)位。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一通。(Text1)W:Youshouldn'tswiminthatriverbecauseofthewater.M:Sorry.Idon'tunderstand.Areyousayingthatthewaterisdangerous?W:Yes,soyoushouldn'tswiminit.(Text2)M:Shallweplaytennisthisafternoon?W:I'dprefertogoskating.M:OK,noproblem.Givemeacalllater.(Text3)M:Hello,I'mcallingabouttheshopassistantjob.CanIspeaktothemanager?W:YouneedtospeaktoJudy,butshe'sgoneout.CanItakeamessage?(Text4)W:Alex,whyareyouusingmyphone?M:I'mlookingforFrank'snumber.W:Well,youshouldaskmefirst.Youshouldn'tlookatotherpeople'sthingswithoutasking.M:OK,I'msorrythatIupsetyou.(Text5)W:Hi,Tony.Areyougoingtothemovietonight?M:Yes.We'remeetinginfrontofthecinemaatseven,right?W:Yeah,butIwillbetenminuteslate.Ihavetomakedinnerformysister.二、聽較長對話.回答問題。聽下面兩段較長對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從短中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。(停2秒)聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。(停15秒)W:Hi,Tom.I'mmakingsomeplanetoworkinachildren'shomethissummer.M:Really?Ididthatlastsummer!W:Oh,whatdidtheyaskyoutohelpoutwith?M:Mm...thingsliketellingstoriestothechildren.orjustplayingWiththem.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.M:Yeah,thechildrenarelonelythere.Weshouldmakethemhappy.W:You'reright.Childrenshouldhaveahappychildhood.聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11三個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。（停15秒）M:HiAmy.Howwaryourweekend?W:Itwasgood.IwenttothecinemaonSaturday.M:Whatdidyousee?W:Mr.Bean'sHoliday.M:Cool.WhatdidyoudoonSunday?W:Nothingmuch.Istayedathomeanddidmyhomework.Whataboutyou?Whatdidyongetupsoattheweekend?M:IwentoutwithsomefriendsonSaturday.W:Wheredidyougo?M:Totheskatepark.W:Noway!WhataboutonSunday?M:Iplayedcomputergamesathome.W:Whatdidyouplay?M:Bioshock.Itwasgreat!三、聽獨白，回答問題。聽下面一段獨白，聽獨白前，你有20秒鐘的時間閱讀四個小題。聽完獨白后，你有20秒鐘的時間來選擇有關(guān)選項.獨白連讀兩遍。IliveinahouseinBristolwithtwootherstudents.Theuniversitydoesn'thaveroomsforallitsstudents,soeverysummertherearealotofuslookingforflatsandhouseinthecity.MeandmyfriendKatefoundthehouse,butthepriceisquitehighsowehadtofindahousematetosharewith.Weputanadinoneofthestudentmagazinesandgotlotsofanswers.WechosetolivewithMelanie,athird-yearmedicalstudent.ThehousehasonlygottwobedroomsupstairssowechangedthediningroomintoanotherbedroomforMelanin,Theownerdidn'tmindandluckilythekitchenisbigenoughtosatin.Weallhavelunchintheuniversityandwesharethecookingintheevenings.IusuallydoitonTuesdaysandFridays.There'sonlyonebathroom,whichisquiteaproblem,asKatespendsalongtimeinthereinthemorning!Thehousehasgotaanagarden,butnoneofuslikesgardening,soI'mafraidit'sabitofamess!Nextyear.Kate,MelanieandIgoingtostaytogether—wemightlookforahouseabitbiggerandabitnearertheuniversity.聽力測試答案1-5AACBC6-10BACAA11-15CBCACII.筆試部分（95分）四、單項選擇（共15小題，計5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。【2015杭州】16.Mytimeinthemiddleschoolwasoneof periodsofmylife.A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.themoreexcitingD.themostexciting16.D【2015杭州】17.UnfortunatelyIwassittingatthetablewithsmokerson sideofme.A.eitherB.both C.other D.allA【2015杭州】18.Thewoman isthemostimportantinmylifeismymother.A.whichB.who C.whom D.whatB【2015杭州】19.Franklintoldthemall tobeinBritainagain.A.howhappywashe B.howhappyhewasC.howwashehappy D.howhehappywasB【2015杭州】20.Harry'sbeendrivingallday—he betired.A.needB.can C.shall D.mustB【2015杭州】21.—TomorrowI'mgoingonholiday.— !ButI'llbebusy.A.ThankyouB.LuckyyouC.AfteryouD.Mindyou21.B【2015杭州】22.I scaredofdogseversinceadoghurtmewhenIwasfiveyearsold.A.willbeB.was C.havebeen D.wouldC【2015杭州】23.Wedidn'tenjoytheday theweatherwassobad.A.becauseB.though C.unless D.tillA【2015杭州】24.Benwashelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavily thewindows.A.belowB.across C.behind D.againstD【2015杭州】25.IreallyneedtotakemoreexercisebecauseI'm weight.A.puttingoffB.puttingonC.puttingdownD.puttingaway25.B【2015杭州】五、完形填空（共15小題，計15分（通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。Marcoswasahardworkingfarmer.EverydayheaskedhisonlysonPaoloto26himinthefields,butPaoloseldomgotoutofbedbeforenoon.Marcoswasvery27abouthisonlyson.OneeveningMarcos'oldfriendLuigi28."Marcoswhyaren'tyourfieldsreadyforplanting?"Marcosexplainedthathewasoldandhisbackhurt.HesaidthatPaolowas29anddidnothelpwiththefarming."Marcos,youneedtouseyour30asmuchasyourback.Ihaveanidesforyou."Luigisaid.EarlythenextmorningMarcosrushedintoPaulo'sbedroom."Ifoundyourgrandfather'smap!"hecried"Wemayfind31heburied（埋）hisgoldcoins!"Paolojumpedoutofbed."I'llstartoverhere."Paolotoldhisfather.Paolo32tothefieldallday.WhilePaolodug,hisfather33along,droppingsomethingfromhisbagintotheground.Whentheywentinfordinnerthatnight,averytiredPaolosaid,"IthinkGrandfatherwasoldwhenhemadehismap.Idon'tthinkI'lldigtomorrow."Paolo34tohislazywayandsleptallmorning.OnedayMarcosrushedintoPaolo'sroomandcried."Paolo!Ifoundthetreasureinthefields!"Paolo35wentouttolook.Hesaid."Thereis36herebutlinesandlinesofvegetables."Marcossmiled."Paolo,itisallaroundyou.Youhaveenoughfoodtomakeit37thewinter,withplentymoretosell!"Paolowasembarrassed（尷尬的）toseethathisfatherwas38.Hisonedayofhardworkhadprovidedwithrealtreasure.Helearnedanimportant39.Hecouldmakeagoodlivingwithalittlehardwork.Hebecameagood40andmadehisfatherproud.26.A.feedB.helpC.saveD.watch27.A.sadB.happyC.proudD.bored28.A.stoodupB.movedinC.startedoutD.stoppedby

29.A.busyB.excitedC.lazyD.free30.A.handsB.feetC.brainD.face31.A.howB.whereC.whenD.why32.A.dugB.plantedC.playedD.arrived33.A.gotB.ateC.sangD.followed34.A.listenedB.returnedC.talkedD.led35.A.quietlyB.suddenlyC.sleepilyD.easily36.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing37.A.throughB.withoutC.sinceD.before38.A.sureB.rightC.richD.kind39.A.planB.meetingC.lessonD.opinion40.A.studentB.actorC.friendD.farmer26.B27.A28.D29.C30.C31.B32.A33.D34.B35.C36.D37.A38.B39.C40.D六、閱讀理解【2015杭州】AThefollowingisaQUIZ（自測）fromamagazine:Questions1Point2Point3PointWheredoyoulive?inavillageinatowninacityHowdoyougotowork/school?bywalking/bicyclebytrain/bus/subwaybydrivingasmallcarHowmanytimesayeardoyouflyonairplanes?123Howmanyhoursofelectricitydoyouuseeachday（e.g.watchingTV,keepinglightson）?0—6hours6—12hours12—18hoursHowoftendoyourecycle?almostoftensometimesTotalPointsResult7Lesspollutionthantheaverage（平均）person8—10Asmuchpollutionastheaverageperson11—13Alittlemorepollutionastheaverageperson14—15AlotmorepollutionastheaveragepersonWhichofthefollowingmakestheleastpollution?Livingprettywellinabigcity.Flyingonplanesonlytwiceayear.Almostalwaysrecyclingusedthings.Using15hoursofelectricityeachday.Howmanypointsdoestheaveragepersonget?A.7points.B.8—10points. C.11—13pointsD.14—15pointsTomlivesinacity,goestoworkbysubway,fliesanairplanesonceayear,uses15hoursofelectricityaday,andsometimesrecyclesusedthings.Howmanypointsdoesheget?A.11points.B.12points C.13points.D.14points.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthequiz?A.WhereDoYouLive? B.WhatDoYouRecycle?C.WhyDoWeTravel? D.HowGreenAreYou?41.C42.B43.B44.D【2015杭州】BTeenagerJakeDenhamwasskiing（滑雪）withhisfamilyintheUSAwhenhefeltoverandlostoneofhisskis.Hisfamilydidn'tknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofmountain,therewasnosignofJake.Jakecouldn'tfindhisskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.Buthecouldn'tworkouttherightwaytogo.Itwasnowgettingdarkandhewasalongwayfromanyplaceofsafety.Heknewthathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperatures.ButJakekeptcalm（鎮(zhèn)定）.Athome,JakewatchedalotofTVprogrammesaboutlivingindifficultsituations.Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogrammesandknewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthesnow.Hemadeaholeandpointeditupthehillsothewindcouldn'tblowintoit.Outsidethetemperaturefelltoadangerous-150Cthatnight,butinsideitJakewassafefromthecold.Buthehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogrammesalwayssaid."Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeoneelse'stracks（軌跡）throughthesnowandfollowthem.""Iwantedtolivemylife."remembersJake."SoIgotupandIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose."Hewalkedandwalkedandfinallyhesawlights.Ninehoursafterhelosthisski,hefoundateamofworker.whocametosavehim.Hewassafe!Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardthenews.Amazingly.Jakedidn'tevenhavetogotohospital.Hegotthroughtheterribleexperiencewithoutanyinjuries.So,thenexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,thinkofJake.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife.Jake'sparentsdidn'tknowthathewasmissinguntil .theyreachedthefootofthemountaintheybegantoskidownthemountainateamofworkersfoundJakeJakelostoneofhisskisWhatwasthemostimportantdecisionJakemadeforhissafety?TogoskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSA.Tosearchfortheskithathehadlostinthesnow.Totakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.Tobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimselfwarm.HowdidJakegetdownthemountainthenextmorning?Hefollowedhisparents.Hefollowedtheworkers.Hefollowedsomeskitracks.Hefollowedsomelights.Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?a.Jakemadeaholeinthesnow.b.Jakelostoneofhisskis.c.Jakefinallysawlights. d.Jakeskiedwithhisfamily.A.d—b—a—c B.a—b—c—dC.b—a—d—c D.c—b—a—dFacingthedifficulties,JakeDenhamwas .A.politeandhardworkingB.calmandcleverC.outgoingandhelpfulD.warmandfriendly45.A46.A47.C48.C49.C【2015杭州】CAreyoushy?Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,closeto50percentofpeopleareshy.Almost80percentofpeoplefeelshyatsomepointontheirlives.Thesedays,shynessisbecomingmoreandmorecommon.Nowscientistsaretryingtounderstandshyness.Theyhavesomeinterestingideasaboutwhypeopleareshy.Isitpossibletobebornshy?Manyscientistssayyes.Theysay15to20percentbabiesbehaveshyly.Thesebabiesarealittlequieterandmorewatchfulthanotherbabies.Interestingly,theseshybabiesusuallyhaveshyparents.Asaresult,scientiststhinkthatsomeshynessisgenetic.Familysizemightcausepeopletobeshyaswell.ScientistsatHarvardUniversitystudiedshychildren.Theyfoundthat66percentofthemhadolderbrothersandsisters.Thescientistssaidthatthesechildrenwereoftenbullied（欺負）bytheirolderbrothersandsisters.Asaresult,theybecameshy.Atthesametime,childrenwithnobrotherandsistermaybeshyaswell.Growingupalone,theyoftenplaybythemselves.Theyarenotabletolearnthesamesocialskillsaschildrenfrombigfamilies.Youmayalsobeshybecauseofwhereyouwereborn.Whenscientistsstudiedshynessindifferentcountries,theyfoundsurprisingdifferences.InJapan,mostpeoplesaidtheywereshy.ButinIsrael,onlyoneofthreepeoplesaidso.Whatexplainsthedifference?OnescientistsaystheJapaneseandIsraelhavedifferentopinionsoffailure.InJapan,whenpeopledonotsucceed,theyfeelbadaboutthemselves.Theyblame（責備）themselvesfortheirfailure.InIsrael,theoppositeistrue.Israelisoftenblamefailureonoutsidereasons,suchasfamily,teachers,friendsorbadluck.InIsrael,freedomofopinionandrisktakingarestronglysupported.ThismaybewhyIsraelisworrylessaboutfailureandarelessshy.Forshypeople,itcanbedifficulttomakefriends,speakinclass,andevengetagoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucangetoveryourshyness.Theysuggesttryingnewthingsandpracticingconversations.Anddon'tforget—ifyouareshy,youarenottheonlyone.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Happiness.B.Shyness.C.KindnessD.Loneliness.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"genetic"inparagraph2probablymean?A.Passeddownfromparents. B.Learnedfromfriends.C.Taughtbyteachers. D.Madeupbybrother.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?Mostlittlebabiesarebornshyandquiet.Ifyouareshynow,youwillbeshyforever.Manyshychildrenhaveolderbrothersandsisters.MostIsraelipeopleareshyofexpressingopinions.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat maycauseshyness.genetics,grown-upsandbirthplacegenetics,familysizeandbirthplacefamilysize,grown-upsandfailuregenetics,familysizeandfreedomScientistssuggestthatshypeoplecangetovertheseshynessby .blamingtheirfailureonoutsidereasonstryingnewthingsandpracticingconversationgettingthemselvesawayfromtheirshyparentstryingtounderstandreasonslottheirshynessWhichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?（P=Paragraph）資料內(nèi)容僅供您學習參考，如有不當之處，請聯(lián)系改正或者刪除資料內(nèi)容僅供您學習參考，如有不當之處，請聯(lián)系改正或者刪除 完整版學習資料分享 完整版學習資料分享 資料內(nèi)容僅供您學習參考，如有不當之處，請聯(lián)系改正或者刪除資料內(nèi)容僅供您學習參考，如有不當之處，請聯(lián)系改正或者刪除----完整版學習資料分享------完整版學習資料分享--50.B51.A52.B53.B54.B55.A第二節(jié)：【201550.B51.A52.B53.B54.B55.A第二節(jié)：【2015杭州】第56?60題是某游泳池有關(guān)安全事項的圖標，閱讀選項（A、E和C、D、E和F）的文字，選出符合各圖標的說明，選項中有一條多余選項。D57.B58.F59.A60.E【2015杭州】七、詞語填空（共10小題，計10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。使短文通順、正確、連貫（每個單詞限用一次）。advicedecidemakesleepthatIanythingangrytooalwaysFrom:sandra@To:elle@Subject:Needhelp!HiElle,Ineedsomehelpwithmyproblems.Idon'tknowwhattodo!You'resoconfident（自信的）andalwaysknowwhattodo,soIhopeyoucangavemesame61.Ihaveverystrictparentswhowon'tletmedo62onmyown.They'vebeenreally63withmebecauseofmypoorschoolresults.Idon'tknowhowtoletthemknowthattheirpressureis64ithardformetodowellinschool.Myfriendsatschoolare65tryingtogetmetodothingsIdon'tlike.Iwanttomakemyown66.Idon'twanttodothingsbecauseofthepressurefrommyclassmates.Howdo67dealwiththem?I'