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2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省葫蘆島市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Iboughtalotofpresentsfromthatshop()thingstherewereexpensive.A.thoughB.butC.andD.so
2.Thealarmclock()atsixo’clockandwakesmeup.A.goesonB.goesoutC.goesoffD.goesup
3.Withthehelpofthecomputer,informationcan()everycomeroftheworldquicklyA.getB.reachC.arriveD.return
4.---Whichonedoyouwant?---Eitherwill().A.workB.doC.goD.make
5.---()plasticbagsweuse,()itwillbetotheenvironment.---Yes,Iagree()you.A.Thefewer,theworse,to
B.Theless,thebetter,with
C.Thefewer,thebetter,with
D.Theless,theworse,to
6.Thecarwasrunningatsuchahighspeedthatthedrivercouldn’t________itanditcrashedintothetree.A.saveB.controlC.orderD.print
7.Wearewaitinguntiltheweather()alittle.A.takesupB.picksupC.turnsupD.makesup
8.---Comeon,Jim.I'dliketotakeyouhomeonmybike.---Thanks,Tom.ButIprefer()hometo().A.walking;cycling
B.towalk;cycling
C.walking;cycle
D.walk;cycle
9.---Hasyourmotherfinishedwashingyet?---No,shehasn’tfinishedwashing().A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.even
10.In()morning,hegoesto()schoolat7o’clock.A./;/B.the;theC.a;aD.the;/
11.They()inthecitysincelastsummer.A.liveB.didn’tliveC.havelivedD.live
12.Wehopeyoucan()abetterideatosolvethepollutionproblem.A.lookoutB.comeupwithC.getalongwithD.catchupwith
13.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.
A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto
14.Anewhouse()atthecorneroftheroad.A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuiltC.beenbuiltD.bebuilding
15.---HowcanIbeagreenconsumer?---Onlybuyandusethingsthatare().A.causingpollution
B.tinyandclean
C.good-looking
D.environmentallyfriendly
16.MayI()yourticketplease,Madam?A.lookB.watchC.seeD.read
17.SpeakerA:Goodmorning,Sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.Yes.Youcanhelpme.
B.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.C.I"dliketobuyapresentformyson.
18.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes
19.YourT-shirtistoodirty.Itneeds().A.washingB.washC.washesD.towash
20.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、漢譯英(5題)27.聽到一個(gè)好的笑話,她總是會(huì)大笑。
28.電腦在我們的日常生活中起著重要的作用。
29.很多人對(duì)報(bào)紙上的工作不感興趣。(beinterestedin…)
30.好的記憶對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)語言很有幫助。
31.天氣這么熱沒有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Cyclingcanhelpyou________.A.worklegmusclesB.seeresultsC.keepfatD.walkfast
33.Accordingtothesign,Jackshouldbecarefulbecause________.A.theremaybeelectricontheequipment
B.thereisalighteningintheequipment
C.theoperationmaygetelectricshock
34.WashingtonPrimarySchoolBandandChorusComeone,comeall,andjoinusinthehall.TheBandandChorushelpsyoulearnmore.Can’tcarryatune?Youcanjointheband.Can’tplayaninstrument?We’lllendyouahand.Weoffersomethingforeveryoneintheband.Ifyoulikemusic.you’llhavegreatfun.“Noexperience,”yousay,Pleasedon’tstayaway.You’llfindharmonywithusandgoodtimesalongtheway.
MembersSign-upGrades3-5Tuesday,March4Meetusafterschoolinthemusichall.We’llgiveyouinformationaboutthebandandchorusprograms.Ifyouareinterestedininstrumentlessons,pleasepickupthenecessaryformsfirst.Takethetimetowatchavideoofpastperformances.Feelfreetoaskquestionsorgivecomments.Joinnowandmakesomefriends.You’llbegladifyoucome!WherecanwejointheBandandChorus?
A.Inthemusichall.
B.Attheschoolgate.
C.Atthecluboffice.
D.Ontheplayground.
35.Whichisnotsoldinthisrestaurant?A.Coffee.B.Fries.C.Wine.
36.Roseisfreeafter7:20p.m.Whichlessonscanshetake?A.Computerlessons.
B.Dancelessons.
C.Cookinglessons.
D.Bothcomputerandcookinglessons.
五、翻譯(10題)37.InLondonit’sfiveo’clockandpeopleareleavingworkandaregoinghome.
38.Iwanttoinvitehimtojoinourclub.
39.Thenursewilltakegoodcareofyourfather.
40.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.
41.I’mlookingforwardtoreceivingyourgoodnews.
42.Ican’ttellyouwhatshesaid.I’vepromisedtokeepitasecret.
43.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?
44.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
45.Thearethemostpopularchoiceofclothingforyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.
46.Ping-Pongismyfavoritesport.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Intheworld,socceroffootballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.Toremember2002FIFAWorldCup,childrenfromdifferentcountriesandmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetherandspentthreeweekendsdrawingabigpicturecalled“DreamWorldCups”inJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabluebrightsky.TheywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflagsofallthecountriesthatwilltakepartintheWorldCupinJapanandSouthKorea.ThepicturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.Areyouafootballfan?TheWorldCupmakesmoreandmorepeopleinterestedinfootballTeenagers(青少年)likeplayingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygetthepicturesoftheirfavoriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJapan.IfacountrywantstotakepartintheWorldCup,shemusthave().A.Manyfootballfans
B.averygoodteam
C.manyfootballplayer
D.abigplayground
48.InhisnewCD,he().A.mixedclassicwithmodemmusic
B.mixedhip-hopwithpopsongs
C.madegreatrockmusic
D.madefunofhiphopsongs
49.Whentheoldfarmerwasinthelargetallbuilding,hefound()getintothelift.A.ayounggirlB.anoldmanC.hiswifeD.anoldwoman
50.Thegirlsweretalkingabout().A.whattheboysweregoingtowearattheparty
B.whattheyweregoingtowearattheparty
C.howtoteachtheboystodance
D.howtodance
51.what'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsideaaccordingtothepassage?A.disapproving.B.approving.C.objective.D.unconcerned.
52.NatKingColesucceededbecause________.A.theladyhelpedhimalot
B.hecaughtthechance
C.hecontinuedtoplayinthebar
D.hestoppedplayingthepiano
53.Whichisthemostimportanttoawould-belawyer?A.Topossessalotofbooks.
B.tohaveenoughflexibilitywhencollectingideasfromprintedwords.
C.Tobereadytofindoutwhatabookcontains.
D.Tobeabletousehisbookknowledgeintherightwayinhisfuturebusiness.
54.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant
B.madefriendswiththecouple
C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly
D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople
55.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Theyareamongthe250,000peopleundertheageof25whoareoutofworkintheNetherlands,agroupthatexplainsthecauseof40percentofthenation’sunemployed.Astormofangerboilsupatthegovernment-sponsored(政府資助的)youthcenter,eventamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheirstudies.“Westudyforjobsthatdon’texist,”NicolletsSteggerda,23,said.Afterthirtyyearsofprosperity,unemploymentamong10membernationsoftheEuropeanCommunityhasreachedasmuchas11percent,affectingatotalof12.3millionpeople,andthenumberisclimbing.ThebitterdisappointmentlongexpressedbyBritishyouthsisspreadingacrosstheContinent.Thetitleofarocksong“NoFuture”cannowbeseenwrittenonthebrickwallsofclosedfactoriesinBelgiumandFrance.Recentsurveyshavefoundthattheincreasingargumentinthelastfewyearsoverthedeployment(部署)inEuropeofNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganizationmissilesandthepossibilityofnuclearwarhavecloudedEuropeanyouths'confidence(信心)inthefuture.Oneform.ofprotest(anactionthatshowsdisagreement)tendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountry’seconomictroublesonthelargenumbersof“guestworkers”fromThirdWorldnations,peoplewelcomedinWesternEuropeintheyearsofprosperity.YoungEuropeans,broughtupinanextendedperiodofeconomicsuccessandgeneralstability,seemtobesimilartoAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents.Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectation,eventheright,toastandardoflivingthattheyseearoundthem.“Andsowepassthedaysatthediscos,ormeetpeopleatthecafe,andsitandstare,”saidIsabellaCault.“Thereisusuallynotmuchconversation.Youlookforhappiness.Sometimesyouevenfindit.”UnemploymentintheNetherlandshasaffected________.A.about0.6millionpeople
B.250,000people
C.lessthanhalfofthepopulation
D.onemillionpeople
56.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassageA.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttherightofbabies.
B.Tohelpthebabywinthebattleagainstsexdiscrimination.
C.Tostatethatwomenandmenshouldhavetheequalright.
D.Tocomposeanimaginarystorythatcannotbetrue.
參考答案
1.A我從那家商店買了很多禮物,盡管那里的東西很貴。
2.C6點(diǎn)的鬧鐘響了,把我叫醒了。goon繼續(xù);goout出去;gooff熄滅;goup上升。
3.B
4.B
5.C句意:--我們用的塑料袋越少,環(huán)境將會(huì)越好。--我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。分析:考查the比較級(jí),the比較級(jí)。表示越……越……,塑料袋是可數(shù)的,用few修飾;同時(shí)考查固定短語agreewithsb.同意某人的觀點(diǎn)。故選C??键c(diǎn):考查比較級(jí)的用法。
6.B這輛車行駛的速度是如此地快以至于司機(jī)無法控制它而撞上了那棵樹。A項(xiàng)意為“挽救,節(jié)約”;B項(xiàng)意為“控制”;C項(xiàng)意為“命令”;D項(xiàng)意為“印,印刷”。故選B。
7.B我們?cè)诘忍鞖馍晕⒑靡稽c(diǎn)。pickup這里是有起色,好點(diǎn)兒的意思,takeup忙于,從事;turnup調(diào)高,出現(xiàn),發(fā)現(xiàn);makeup組成,構(gòu)成,編造。所以這里選B.
8.A來,Jim。我騎自行車載你回家。——謝謝,Tom.但是比起騎車我更喜歡走路回家。preferdoingsth.更喜歡做某事,prefertodoingsth.寧愿做某事。
9.A
10.Dinthemorning為常用短語,gotoschool去學(xué)校。
11.C從去年夏天開始他們就生活在城市。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示從過去某一事件發(fā)生到現(xiàn)在或?qū)⒗^續(xù)持續(xù)下去。
構(gòu)成主語+have/has+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。
12.B我們希望你能提出關(guān)于解決污染問題的更好的想法。
13.B
14.B路的拐角處正在修建新的房子。房子是被修建的,要用被動(dòng)語態(tài),正在被修建用isbeingbuilt,選B。
15.D我怎樣才能成為一個(gè)綠色消費(fèi)者?只有購買和使用環(huán)保的東西。
16.C
17.C由A可知這是購物的場(chǎng)景。我能為您做點(diǎn)什么?選C
18.D她每天刷幾次牙——兩次。howmanytimes多少次。
19.A你的T恤太臟了,它需要被清洗。needdoing是被動(dòng)語態(tài),表示某物/人需要被做某事,needtodo則是主動(dòng)語態(tài),表示需要做某事。
20.C
21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事
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