2019年英語新必修四講義Unit3單元小結(jié)

Uptonow,LiHuahasbeenbadlyoffbecauseheisalwayscontentwithhislife.Itiseasytopickhimoutinthecrowd,forheusuallywearsordinaryandworn-outclothes.Oneday,hewasveryastonishedtoseeahumourouscomedywhichhisformerclassmatedirectedandstarredin.Hisclassmatehadbeenafamousdirectorandmarriedanoutstandingactress,who,inparticular,adoptedmanyhomelesschildren.Sowelloffaretheythattheyappearonmanyoccasionstoaidthoseinneedofhelp,makingLiHuabegintothinkabouthislife.Hisclassmate’ssuccessconvincedhimthatoneshouldhaveadreamandcannotcontenthimselfwiththingsastheyare.Hewhisperedtohimselfthathewouldreacttohispresentcondition.Hewouldovercomeallkindsofdifficultiesandstruggletosucceed.直到現(xiàn)在李華還是很窮，因?yàn)樗恢睂λ纳罡械綕M足。在人群中很容易就能認(rèn)出他來，他通常穿著平常的舊衣服。一天，他非常吃驚地看到了他的一個老同學(xué)導(dǎo)演并主演的幽默喜劇。他的同學(xué)已經(jīng)是個著名的導(dǎo)演，與一個杰出的女演員結(jié)了婚，尤其是她還收養(yǎng)了許多無家可歸的孩子。他們的境況非常好，他們會在許多場合出現(xiàn)，幫助那些需要幫助的人，這讓李華開始思考自己的人生。同學(xué)的成功讓他確信，一個人應(yīng)該有夢想，不能滿足于現(xiàn)狀。他小聲對自己說他要對自己目前的現(xiàn)狀作出反應(yīng)。他要克服各種各樣的困難，努力追求成功。加餐練(一)完形閱讀組合練Ⅰ.完形填空AsIlayonthetableenjoyingmymonthlymassage(按摩),mysoulwasnourishedandrenewed.WhileIfeltthecaring__1__ofthemassagetherapist(治療專家),Ilistenedtorecordingsofmusic__2__onlyafewcenturiesagoforroyaltyandtheveryrich.Flutesingentleharmonycomplementedby__3__pianoscales;inmyimagination,thesegiftedartistswere__4__justforme.Ipay$80foranhour-longmassage.Howmuchisitreally__5__tome?$500?$1,000?Icouldnever__6__thatamounteverymonth,butifsuddenlyamassagecost$500or$1,000atminimum,IrealizedthatIwouldstill__7__andgetamassageeveryyearortwoasaspecial__8__.Whenthemassagewas__9__，Itoldmymassagetherapisthow__10__Iwasforherwork,howmuchthistime__11__tomeeachmonth.Hermassagesareworthfarmorethan$80tome—$500or$1,000,__12__.WhileIcan'taffordthat__13__，Ipaidheranextra$100thismonth__14__thatshenotputitinthebankorpayherbillswithit.I__15__thatshespenditonsomethingextraordinaryforherselfshewouldn'tpurchase__16__，likeaspecialarticleofclothingorsomethingbeautifulforherhome.Shewascloseto__17__，notatthegiftitself,Ithink,butatthe__18__behindit.Shesaidshelookedforwardtodreamingaboutallthe__19__shecouldspendthemoney,andthatshewouldbesuretotellmeaboutwhatsheendedupdecidingon.“Youdon'thavetotellme，”Isaid.“Itwillgivemeevenmore__20__totellyou，”shereplied.語篇解讀：本文是記敘文。在支付按摩師費(fèi)用時，“我”多給了她100美元?！拔摇毕Ｍ堰@些錢用得更有意義，這讓她非常感動。1．A.observationB．informationC．touchD．requirement解析：選C聯(lián)系空后的“themassagetherapist(治療專家)”可知，此處表示“我”在感受按摩師(按摩時)關(guān)切的觸摸。2．A.reservedB．valuedC．cherishedD．discovered解析：選A從空后的“onlyafewcenturiesagoforroyaltyandtheveryrich”可知，這樣的音樂是在幾個世紀(jì)前為達(dá)官貴人準(zhǔn)備的，因此用reserved。3．A.influentB．smoothC．regularD．delicate解析：選D結(jié)合語境可知，此處表示“在優(yōu)雅的鋼琴曲的伴奏下”。4．A.appearingB．performingC．changingD．developing解析：選B聯(lián)系空前的“Flutesingentleharmonycomplementedby__3__pianoscales”可知，這些有才華的藝術(shù)家僅僅是在為“我”演奏著。5．A.usefulB．effectiveC．significantD．worth解析：選D從空后的“$500？$1,000”可知，“我”6．A.affordB．expectC．inferD．gain解析：選A結(jié)合空后的“thatamounteverymonth”“getamassageeveryyearortwo”可推知，如果一小時按摩值500美元或者1000美元，自己確實(shí)每月付不起那么多錢，但可能一年或兩年享受一次。7．A.keepupB．saveupC．makeupD．breakup解析：選B結(jié)合“ifsuddenlyamassagecost$500or$1,000atminimum”和“getamassageeveryyearortwo”可知，如果一次按摩最少要花費(fèi)500至1000美元，“我”將會節(jié)省下來錢，一兩年做一次按摩。8．A.entertainmentB．treatC．relaxationD．a(chǎn)ction解析：選B聯(lián)系“getamassageeveryyearortwo”可知，節(jié)省下來的錢一兩年進(jìn)行一次按摩，作為(對自己的)特殊招待。9．A.processedB．preparedC．completedD．improved解析：選C從空后的內(nèi)容看，按摩結(jié)束后，“我”與按摩師談話。10．A.puzzledB．a(chǎn)musedC．a(chǎn)ttractiveD．grateful解析：選D聯(lián)系前文的“caring__1__”“recordingsofmusic”和空后的“forherwork”可知，“我”對她的工作表示感激。11．A.meantB．costC．implyD．refer解析：選A由上題解析可知，“我”對她的工作表示感激，所以這個時間她的工作對“我”意味著很多。12．A.thoughB．likelyC．surelyD．therefore解析：選C結(jié)合空前的“farmorethan$80tome—$500or$1,000”13．A.valueB．a(chǎn)mountC．chargeD．offer解析：選B從空后的“Ipaidheranextra$100”可知，“我”支付不了那么多。前文中的“Icouldnever__6__thatamount”14．A.incaseB．forfearC．inorderD．oncondition解析：選D“shenotputitinthebankorpayherbillswithit”是“我”另外支付她這些錢的條件。故選D項(xiàng)。onconditionthat“條件是”。15．A.insistedB．permittedC．commandedD．ordered解析：選A從前文的“__14__thatshenotputitinthebankorpayherbillswithit”可知，“我”堅(jiān)決要求她把錢花在特別的東西上。16．A.thenB．willinglyC．otherwiseD．totally解析：選C聯(lián)系前文的“something...shewouldn'tpurchase”可知，沒有這些錢她就不會買，因此此空用otherwise。17．A.sighsB．tearsC．cheersD．screams解析：選B結(jié)合空后的“notatthegiftitself,Ithink,butatthe__18__behindit”可知，她因這份禮物背后的情感而幾乎要哭出來。18．A.intentionsB．purposesC．plansD．feelings解析：選D參見上題解析。19．A.waysB．thoughtsC．determinationsD．chances解析：選A從“shecouldspendthemoney”可知，她一直夢想著花這個錢的各種方式。20．A.toolsB．a(chǎn)idC．pleasureD．moments解析：選C告訴“我”她如何花的這些錢將帶給她更大的快樂。Ⅱ.閱讀理解BillGatesandthepresidentofGeneralMotorshavemetforlunch,andBillisgoingonandonaboutcomputertechnology.“Ifautomotivetechnologyhadkeptpacewithcomputertechnologyoverthepastfewdecades,youwouldnowbedrivingaV-32insteadofaV-8,anditwouldhaveatopspeedof10,000milesperhour，”saysGates.“Or,youcouldhaveaneconomycarthatweighs30poundsandgetsathousandmilestoagallonofgas.Ineithercase,thestickerpriceofanewcarwouldbelessthan$50.Whyhaven'tyouguyskeptup？”ThepresidentofGMsmilesandsays，“Becausethefederalgovernmentwon'tletusbuildcarsthatcrashfourtimesaday.”Whyisthatfunny(ornotfunny,asthecasemaybe)?Humanbeingslovetolaugh,andtheaverageadultlaughs17timesaday.Humanslovetolaughsomuchthatthereareactuallyindustriesbuiltaroundlaughter.Jokes,sitcomsandcomediansarealldesignedtogetuslaughing,becauselaughingfeelsgood.Forusitseemssonatural,butthefunnythingisthathumansareoneoftheonlyspeciesthatlaughs.Laughterisactuallyacomplexresponsethatinvolvesmanyofthesameskillsusedinsolvingproblems.Laughterisagreatthing—that'swhywe'veallheardthesaying，“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”Thereisstrongevidencethatlaughtercanactuallyimprovehealthandhelpfightdisease.Inthisarticle,we'lllookatlaughter—whatitis,whathappensinourbrainswhenwelaugh,whatmakesuslaughandhowitcanmakeushealthierandhappier.You'llalsolearnthatthere'satremendousamountthatnooneunderstandsyet.語篇解讀：本文是一篇文章的引言。作者通過比爾·蓋茨和通用汽車公司總裁的幽默談話向我們講述了“笑”的作用：可以促進(jìn)我們的身體健康，增強(qiáng)抵抗疾病的能力。1．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．LaughterB．ThejokebetweenGatesandthepresidentofGeneralMotorsC．Whydowelaugh?D．Laughterandhealth解析：選D標(biāo)題歸納題。綜觀全文可以看出，文章通過一個幽默引出了笑的作用：可以增進(jìn)我們的身體健康，增強(qiáng)抵抗疾病的能力。2．WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Computertechnologyhasdevelopedquicklyduringthepastfewdecades.B．AutomotivetechnologyhasdevelopedasfastascomputertechnologyaccordingtoBillGates.C．ThepresidentofGMthinksitisimpossibletobuildcarsworthlessthan50dollars.D．Ifcarswerelessthan50dollars,alargenumberofaccidentswouldhappenperday.解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第一段的“Ifautomotivetechnologyhad...insteadofaV-8”3．Theunderlinedword“sitcoms”inParagraph3means“________”．A．situationcomediesB．tragediesC．bodylanguageD．fictions解析：選A詞義猜測題。該詞的意思應(yīng)和此句前面的“Jokes(笑話)”以及后面的“comedians(喜劇演員)”接近，故選A。而“tragedies(悲劇)”，“bodylanguage(身勢語)”，“fictions(小說)”均不在此列。4．Thispassageismostprobablyan________.A．introductionofanarticleaboutMicrosoftB．introductionofanarticleaboutlaughterC．a(chǎn)rticleaboutlaughterD．introductionofanarticleaboutGeneralMotors解析：選B推理判斷題。由最后一段的后半部分尤其是“Inthisarticle,we'll...”可以看出，該文是一篇文章的引言，用來吸引讀者，介紹文章的內(nèi)容。加餐練(二)第Ⅱ卷規(guī)范增分練Ⅰ.語法填空Chaplinwasanextraordinaryperformer__1__starredinanddirectedmanyoutstandingcomedies.Fewwerebored__2__(watch)hismoustache,hisgesturesorhisentertainingreactionswhenchasedby__3__(detective).Beingdrunk,__4__(slide)onabananaskinorwhisperinghisownfailurestonobody,hemadeusfeelmorecontent__5__ourlifewithoutanyverbalexplanations.Hisparticularsenseofhumour__6__(astonish)everybodythroughouttheworlduptonow.Inasmallbudgetfilm,heplayedabadly-offand__7__(home)personwearingworn-outshoesandmessyclothes.Ononeoccasion,hewastrappedbyasnowstorminavast__8__(mountain)area.Thoughheovercamemanydifficulties,hewasn'tfortunateenough.Withalltheporridge__9__(eat)up,hepickedoutashoeandboiledittoeat.Hecutofftheleatherbottomandcheweditlikeapancake.Accordingtoanactress,hisactingwasso__10__(convince)andamusingthateverybodycouldn'thelpburstingintolaughter.答案：1.who2.watching3.detectives4.sliding5．with6.hasastonished7.homeless8.mountainous9.eaten10.convincingⅡ.應(yīng)用文寫作校學(xué)生會將在9月12日星期六傍晚7點(diǎn)放映影片MyFairLady，請你代表學(xué)生會根據(jù)下面所給的情景說明，寫一份書面通知，通知日期是9月9日。內(nèi)容包括：1．事宜：星期六傍晚7點(diǎn)放映影片MyFairLady；2．影片信息：根據(jù)愛爾蘭作家GeorgeBernardShaw的作品Pygmalion改編，由著名影星AudreyHepburn主演，該劇深度探討了英國的社會狀況，兼具獨(dú)特的蕭伯納式幽默；3．地點(diǎn)：圖書館三樓；4．票價：2元(購票需出示學(xué)生證)；5．提醒：觀看者須提前兩天到學(xué)生會辦公室購票。Notice________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考范文：NoticeMyFairLady,thefamousfilm,starringthefamousactressAudreyHepburn,willbeputonat7o'clockonSeptember12th,Saturdayevening.Thefilm,whichisadaptedfromGeorgeBernardShaw'sPygmalion,deeplyresearchestheBritishsocietyandhasaBernardShaw'sstyleofhumour.Theticketpriceis2yuanandastudentlicenseshouldbepresentedwhenyoubuyaticket.PleasenotethatyoushouldgototheofficeoftheStudents'Unioninatwo-dayadvanceifyouwanttobuytheticket.Welcometothethirdfloorofthelibrarytoenjoythefilm.TheStudents'UnionSeptember9th第一部分聽力(滿分30分，限時20分鐘)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whydoesthemanletthewomanlookafterhisdog?A．Tobeonvacation.B．Tomovetoanewplace.C．Tochangeajob.2．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inthewaitingroom.B．Attheman'shome.C．Inarestaurant.3．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelunch?A．Good.B．Verybad.C．Justso-so.4．Howmuchwillthemanpayforall?A．$14.B．$17.5.C．$21.5．Whatdidthemanorder?A．Acellphone.B．Acamera.C．Amail.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whatkindofdressdoesthewomanget?A．Acottonone.B．Awoolone.C．Asilkone.7．Howmuchisthechange?A．$10.B．$6.C．$16.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8．Whendidthewomanhavetheovercoat?A．Yesterday.B．Thedaybeforeyesterday.C．Thismorning.9．Whowentshoppingwiththewoman?A．Hersister.B．Herworkmates.C．Herboyfriend.10．Whenwillthewomanmarry?A．Nextweek.B．Nextmonth.C．Nextyear.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A．Aseasidetrip.B．Swimminginthesea.C．Problemsabouttravel.12．Whatcausedthedifficultyeatingonthebeach?A．Seawaterandwind.B．Sandandpebbles.C．Rainandsand.13．Howdidtheycreateawind-freebarbecue?A．Byputtingupatableinthepebbles.B．Bydiggingabigholeinthesand.C．Bydiggingabigholeinthepebbles.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14．Howmuchwillthemanpayforhishotelroom?A．$88.B．$80.C．$200.15．Whydoesthemannotreservetheroomonthe21st?A．Itisexpensive.B．Itisfull.C．Itisasmokingroom.16．Whatkindoftheroomdoesthemanbookatlast?A．Non-smoking,22nd.B．Non-smoking,20th.C．Smoking,20th.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whostayswiththechildrenwhenthespeakergoesout?A．Hismother.B．Hiswife'smother.C．Theservant.18．Whydothespeaker'schildrendislikeeatinginrestaurants?A．Thefoodisnotdelicious.B．Theyhavetobequietforalongtime.C．Thefoodisnotenough.19．Whydoesn'tthespeaker'sfathergetfat?A．Heworksforalongtime.B．Hedoesn'teatmuch.C．Hedoesn'teatmeat.20．Whydoesthespeaker'sfathereatagainafterheisbackfromtherestaurant?A．Heishungry.B．Heisnotusedtothefood.C．Helikesthefoodathome.答案：1～5ACACA6～10ACACB11～15ABCAA16～20BBBAA聽力材料(Text1)M：Iamsorrytointerruptyou,butcanyouhelpmelookaftermydogwhenIamonvacation?W：Noproblem.Andmydogneedsafriend,too.M：Thankyou.Iwillreturnintwoweeks.(Text2)W：Haveyouorderedyet?M：No,I'mjustlookingatthemenu.Areyouhungry?W：Yes.RightnowIcouldeatasandwich.(Text3)W：Doyoulikeallthemealsinthedining-hall?M：No,justlunch.W：How'sthefood?M：Oh,notbad.(Text4)M：Twoticketsforadultsandtwoforchildrenplease.W：Adult$7andhalfforchildren.M：CanIusemycreditcard?W：Ofcourse.Dialyourpasswordplease.(Text5)W：Thecellphoneyouorderedhasarrived.Itissofast.M：Theysentitbyexpressmail.W：Wheredidyoufindit?M：OntheInternet.(Text6)M：CanIhelpyou?W：Yeah,I'mlookingforadressformyself.I'dlikeeithersilkorcotton.M：Wedon'thaveanypuresilk.Butthiscottononeisverynice.W：I'dlikethatverymuch.Anydifferentsizes?M：Yes,fromsize7tosize10.Whatsizedoyouwant?W：Size9exactly.M：Hereyouare.W：Howmuchisit?M：Itwas$95lastweek,butit'sonsalenow,youjustpay$84forit.W：Hereisthemoney.M：$100,OK,here'syourchange.W：Thankyou.(Text7)M：Howbeautifulyourovercoatis!W：Thankyou.M：Youboughtityesterday?W：Right,atashoponlysellingKoreanclothes.M：IlikeKoreanclothes.Theylooksimplebutlovely.W：Yeah,thestylesarealwayswelldesigned.M：Whowentwithyou?W：Bobboughtitformybirthday.M：Bob,yourboyfriend?Hehasagoodeye.W：Yeah,we'llmarrynextmonth.M：Isee.Nowonderyouaresohappyeveryday.(Text8)M：Youhavereturnedfromthesea.Hadagoodtime?W：Sure.Youshouldhavegonethere,too.M：ButIhadtofinishmypaperthen.W：Wehadwonderfulmealsthere.M：Easyanddelicious?W：Noteasy,thereissandandpebbleseverywhere.M：Howtodealwiththemthen?W：LuckilywebroughtsomebeeffromLondon.M：Youarealwaysconsiderate.W：Wefoundanicequietspotanddugabigholeinthepebbles.M：Tocreateawind-freebarbecue?W：Right.Itwasgreatfundoingso.M：Youareclever.(Text9)W：Hello.SunnyHotel.MayIhelpyou?M：Yes,I'dliketoreservearoomfortwoonthe21stofMarch.W：Letmeseehere.Hmm,wedohaveonesuiteavailable,completewithakitchenetteandsaunabath.Andtheviewofthecityisgreat,too.M：Howmuchisthat?W：It'sonly200dollars,plusa10%roomtax.M：Oh,that'salittletooexpensiveforme.Doyouhaveacheaperroomavailableeitheronthe20thor22nd?W：Well,wouldyoulikeasmokingornon-smokingroom?M：Non-smoking,please.W：Okay,wedohaveafewroomsavailableonthe20th;we'refullonthe22nd,unlessyouwantasmokingroom.M：Well,howmuchisthenon-smokingroomonthe20th?W：80dollars,plusthe10%roomtax.M：Okay,that'llbefine.W：Allright.CouldIhaveyourname,please?M：Yes,BobMaexner.W：Howdoyouspellyourlastname,MrMaexner?M：M-A-E-X-N-E-R.W：Okay,MrMaexner,welookforwardtoseeingyouonMarch20th.M：Okay.Thankyouandgoodbye.(Text10)M：MywifeandIoccasionallygotoanicerestauranttoeat.Mywife'smotherliveswithusandshestayswiththechildren.Thismakesitveryeasyforustogooutfortheevening.Lastweekwewenttotherestaurantinanewhotel.Wehadawonderfulmeal.First,wehadsoupandasalad.ThenHelen,mywife,hadmuttonwithpeasandcarrots,andIhadabeefsteakwithpotatoes.Fordessert,Ihadsomeice-creamandHelenhadfreshfruit.Wehadseveralcupsofcoffeeafterwefinishedeating.Thefoodwasdelicious,thequantitywaslarge,anditwasn'ttooexpensive.Ourchildrendon'tliketoeatintherestaurantsbecausetheyhavetositandbequietforalongtime.Theywouldrathergototheirgrandmother'sfarm.Theirgrandmother—mymotherprepareseverythingtheylike.Sheusuallyhasfriedchicken,corn,andhotbiscuitswithhoney.Shealwaysservesplentyofchocolateice-creamandcakefordessert.I'malwayssurprisedthatmyfatherdoesn'tweighalotmorewhenIseehowmuchheeats.Butheworksveryhardonthefarmfromabout5o'clockinthemorninguntilitgetsdarkintheevening.Whenmyparentsvisitusinthecity,weusuallytakethemtoarestaurant.Iknowtheyenjoyit,butmyfatheralwayseatssomethingelseafterhegetshome.Thequantitymaybelargeintherestaurant,butitisstillnotlargeenoughforahungryfarmer.第二部分閱讀理解(滿分35分，限時30分鐘)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHerearesomeofthemoviesthatinspireyoutotravel.TheLordoftheRingsThestoryisaboutFrodo,hisfriendsandtheiradventurousjourneythroughMiddle-earth.Filmedinabout150locationsalloverNewZealand,thistravelmovieshowsitsbeauty.FromtherollinghillsofMatamatatothevolcanicregionofMtRuapehu,thisisthebestmovietoseeNewZealand.Also,thistravelmoviemighthavetheonlydistinctionofbeinginspiredbytravel.ThedirectorofthemoviePeterJacksonfirstreadthenovelonatraingoingfromWellingtontoAucklandwhenhewasjustseventeen.IndianaJones:TheCompleteAdventureCollectionIndianaJonesandtravelareinseparable.Everyonerememberstheredlineontheworldmapthatshowsuponscreenwhenheflies.TheEgyptscenesinRaidersoftheLostArkwerefilmedinTunisia.TempleofDoomwasfilmedmostlyinSriLankaandMacau.LastCrusadewasfilmedinItaly,SpainandJordanincludingandexcellentviewofPetra.Unliketheotherfilms,KingdomoftheCrystalSkullwasfilmedalmostentirelyintheUnitedStates.However,theirshotsofIguazuRomancingtheStoneandTheJeweloftheNileThismovieseriesfocusesonaromanticwriterJoanandheradventureswithasoldieroffortunenamedJack.InRomancingtheStoneJoangoestoColombiatosavehersisterwhoiskidnapped.Inthesequel(續(xù)集)JoangoestothefictionalkingdomofKadirintheMiddleEast.RomancingtheStone'ssceneswereshotmostlyinMexico.ForTheJeweloftheNile,thescenesweremostlyshotinFranceandMorocco.TheTalentedMr.RipleyTomRipleyisaworkingclassyoungman.Throughacaseofmistakenidentity,heisaskedtogotoItalytoconvinceawealthybusinessman'ssontocomehome.ThistravelmoviestartsinNewYorkandheadstothefictionalresortofMonticello.ThelastsectionofthemovieisfilmedmostlyinRomeandNaples.Thelocationsarebeautiful.TheyalsodoagoodjobofshowingItalyasitlookedinthe1960s.eq\x(語篇解讀：這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章簡單介紹了幾部電影以及它們的拍攝地點(diǎn)。)21．IfyouareinterestedinEurope,youprobablywatchthefilm________.A．TempleB．LastCrusadeC．RaidersoftheLostArkD．KingdomoftheCrystalSkull解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)IndianaJones:TheCompleteAdventureCollection部分中的“LastCrusadewasfilmedinItaly,Spain...”可知，這部電影部分是在意大利、西班牙拍攝的。22．WhatcanwelearnbyreadingtheparagraphofTheLordoftheRings?A．ItisthebestmoviemadeinNewZealand.B．ItwasshotfromWellingtontoAuckland.C．IthasincreasedtourisminNewZealand.D．Thenovelaboutitcaughtthedirector'sattentionlongago.解析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章TheLordoftheRings這一部分的最后一句可知，這部電影的導(dǎo)演17歲時第一次讀到這本小說，被這個故事吸引住了。23．ThemovieTheTalentedMr.Ripleytellsusastoryofamanwho________.A．ownsalargeamountoffortuneB．helpsafatherpersuadehissontocomehomeC．goessightseeinginRomeandNaplesD．becomeswealthybyalwaysworkinghard解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章最后一段的“heisaskedtogotoItalytoconvinceawealthybusinessman'ssontocomehome”可知選項(xiàng)B正確。24．WhathappenstothewriterJoan?A．SheiskidnappedtoColombia.B．Shetravelswithhersister.C．Sheissobravetosavehersister.D．Sheisaskedtowritethemovieseries.解析：選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)“RomancingtheStoneandTheJeweloftheNile”部分中的“Thismovieseriesfocuseson...savehersisterwhoiskidnapped.”可知，Joan是電影中的人物，是一個喜歡冒險的人，她到哥倫比亞去營救被綁架的妹妹。BWhenIwasonly10yearsold,aseriousdefeatIsufferedhelpedtosendmetotheOlympicsandmademeanOlympicice-skatingchampion.Itmademeawareofadeadlycompetitor—theotherPeggyFleming.Justbeforethat,Ihadbeenrollerskatingandplayingbaseball.ButDadencouragedmetotakeskatinglessons.AndsoonIwonlocalfigureskatingawards.ThencamethePacificCoastChampionshipsinLosAngelesI,averyconfidentyounggirl,proudofthepraiseoffriendsandnewspapers,walkedintothestadiumexpectingtoaddanotherhonourtomyrecentvictories.Outontheice,Ithoroughlyenjoyedmyself,skimmingthroughthecamelspin,doubleaxle,paragraphthree,andalltheotherfiguresIknewsowell.Butwhentheresultswereannounced,outof12competitorsIfinishedlast.“Youdidn'tskateyourbest！”Iknewthatonlyonepersonhadbeatenmethatday—myself,myownself-satisfaction.WhenItrainedfortheOlympics,I'dpracticethesame69figuresoverandover,eighthoursaday,sixdaysaweek.AskatermustdofivefiguresfortheOlympics,butyouaren'ttolduntilthelastminutewhichfiguresthesewillbe.Soyoumusthave_all_69_down_pat.Ofteninthemiddleofpracticingafigure,theotherPeggyFlemingwouldwhisper，“Goodenough!Whypushyourselfsohard？”AndthenI'dremembermylessoninLosAngeles.NowIskateprofessionally.ButIstillfacethisdeadlycompetitor.Ifirmlybelievethateachofushasbeengivenaspecialtalent.Ifweburyourtalentinourownself-satisfactionandsimplydonotwanttomaketheeffort,wefailourworldandourselves.eq\x(語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。作者通過自己的親身經(jīng)歷向我們講述了驕傲自滿的可怕后果。)25．UponknowingherresultatthePacificA．quitecontentB．extremelynervousC．reallyangryD．verydisappointed解析：選D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“expectingtoaddanotherhonourtomyrecentvictories”和“whentheresultswereannounced,outof12competitorsIfinishedlast”可知，作者本來期望拿冠軍，最后卻成了倒數(shù)第一，作者一定會很失望，故選D。26．Bysaying“haveall69downpat”，theauthormeansthataskatermust________.A．knowall69figuresverywellB．winall69medalsofskatingC．performall69figuresinpublicD．knockall69competitorsdown解析：選A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知，比賽時只需表演5個動作，但是這5個動作在最后一刻才會公布，所以作者必須熟練地掌握所有的69個動作，故選A。27．Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor'sstory?A．Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.B．Intimeofdanger,one'smindworksfast.C．Pridemakesonefallbehind.D．Killtwobirdswithonestone.解析：選C推理判斷題。作者通過講述自己在一次比賽中因?yàn)轵湴磷詽M而慘敗的故事向我們說明了這樣一個道理：驕傲使人落后。A“善始者善終”；B“急中生智”；D“一石二鳥”。CWhenitcomestohealth,womenandmenhavealotofdifferentideas.Today,manybooksandmagazineshavedifferentoptions.Let'stakealookatsomedifferentmagazines.ShapeAccordingtothewebsite,ShapeisanactivelifestylemagazineforwomeninAmerica.Thiswomen'shealthmagazineincludeseverythingfromdietandexercisetopsychology.WhatisgreataboutShapeisthatitknowsthatitmustcoveralotmorethanfitnesstogivewomeneverythingthattheyneedtostayhealthy.Besidesthegreatfeaturesincludedintheprintedmagazine,theyalsohaveaneasilyaccessiblewebsitethatjustaboutanyonecanutilize(利用)．Woman'sDayWoman'sDayisspecificallyawomen'shealthmagazine;however,italsoincludesalittleofwhatShapehasbutwithmoreinformationonotheraspectsoflifesuchasfamily,money,travelandstyle.ManyofthearticlesinWoman'sDayspecificallyaddressdiseasesthatareveryprominent(突出的)inwomen'shealthsuchasdiabetes,heartdisease,breastcancerandmore.Women'sHealthFromtipstorecenthealthnewstorealworldarticles,Women'sHealthmagazinehaseverythingthatyouneedfromawomen'shealthmagazine.AnothergreatfeatureisthatWomen'sHealthmagazinehasagreatwebsitefullofinformationandarticlesfrompastmagazinesthatyoucancheckout.Thisisagreatresourcetoseearticlesifit'seasytotakealookatwhenyouareattheofficeordonothaveyourmagazinehandy.FitnessItcoverssomemainaspectssuchasphysicalfitness,health&beautyandmental/spiritualhealth.Itofferssomethingineachaspectandalwayshasnewandinterestinginformationthatiseasyforwomentounderstand.Workoutsareeasytounderstand,withgoodphotostoillustrate,andalmostallcanbedonewithoutmakingatriptothegym.eq\x(語篇解讀：這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了幾本有關(guān)婦女健康的雜志。)28．Whichofthefollowingincludeshealthinformationbothintheprintedmagazineandonline?A．Women'sHealthandShape.B．Woman'sDayandWomen'sHealth.C．Women'sHealthandFitness.D．ShapeandWoman'sDay.解析：選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過Shape中的最后一句及Women'sHealth中的第二句可知，Women'sHealth和Shape都有自己相應(yīng)的網(wǎng)站以及印刷的雜志。29．Woman'sDayisdifferentfromShapebecauseit________.A．referstomuchinformationonhealthB．includesmanyarticlesforwomenC．givesinformationonmanyaspectsoflifeD．dealswithmanylifeproblems解析：選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Woman'sDay中的“italso...withmoreinformationonotheraspectsoflife”可知答案。30．Ifyouwanttoreadsomethingeasytounderstand,you'dbetterchoose________.A．FitnessB．Woman'sDayC．Women'sHealthD．Shape解析：選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Fitness中的最后兩句“Itofferssomething...tothegym.”可知答案。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Stressmeanspressureortension.__31__Toomuchstressresultsinphysical,emotional,andmentalhealthproblems.__32__Stresscanaffecttheheart.Itcanincreasethepulserate,maketheheartmissbeats,andcancausehighbloodpressure.Stresscanaffecttherespiratory(呼吸的)system.Itcancauseapersontobreathetoofast.Stresscanaffectthestomach.Itcancausestomachaches.Theseareonlyafewexamplesofthewiderangeofillnessesandsymptomsresultingfromstress.Emotionsarealsoeasilyaffectedbystress.Peoplesufferingfromstressoftenfeelanxious.Theymayhavepanicattacks.Theymayfeeltiredallthetime.__33__Stresscanmakepeopleangry,moody,ornervous.Long-termstresscanleadtoavarietyofseriousmentalillnesses.Depression,anextremefeelingofsadnessandhopelessness,canbetheresultofcontinuedandincreasingstress.Alcoholism(酗酒)andotheraddictionsoftendevelopasaresultofoveruseofalcoholordrugstotrytorelievestress.Eatingdisordersaresometimescausedbystressandareoftenmadeworsebystress.__34____35__Itattacksthebody.Itaffectstheemotions.Untreated,itmayeventuallyresultinmentalillness.Stresshasagreatinfluenceonthehealthandwell-beingofourbodies,ourfeelings,andourminds.So,reducestress:stoptheworldandrestforawhile.A．Hereareseveralmaincausesofstress.B．Itisobviousthatstressisaseriousproblem.C．Therearenumerousphysicaleffectsofstress.D．Ifstressisallowedtocontinue,one'smentalhealthisputatrisk.E．Whenpeopleareunderstress,theyoftenoverreac