浙江省寧波市慈溪三山中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

浙江省寧波市慈溪三山中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whenthebossgottothefactory_____midnight,hefoundit_____ruins.A.on;in

B.at;under

C.at;in

D.on;under參考答案：C2.---WhydoesLucylookworried?---Shemayhavefailedtheinterview,and______shewon’tbeabletopayforthebill.A.inwhichcase

B.inanycase

C.inthatcase

D.inhercase參考答案：C3.Iadmiredhispaintings,andTedsaidhewouldlikemetohave________asagiftfromhim.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.theone參考答案：C4.Stevegavea

lookandsaidhehadnoideawhatIwastalkingabout.A.optimistic

B.blankC.outgoing

D.tiling參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：Steve茫然地看了我一眼，說(shuō)他不知道我在說(shuō)什么。根據(jù)hehadnoideawhatIwastalkingabout.可知這里意思是“Steve茫然地看了我一眼”，A.optimistic樂(lè)觀的；B.blank茫然的；C.outgoing外向的；D.tiling瓷磚，故選B。5.–Marylooksdowntoday,what’sup?--Well,________happenedbetweenMaryandmeisnoneofyourbusiness.A.whichever

B.nomatterwhich C.whatever

D.nomatterwhat參考答案：C6.Theteacheraswellasthestudentswho_____fondoffootball,_____playingtogether.

A.are;is

B.are;are

Cis;are D.is;is

參考答案：A31.–Smokingisbadforyourhealth.

--Yes,Iknow.ButIcan’t_____.

A.giveitup

B.giveitin

C.giveitout

D.giveitaway參考答案：A略8.LittleTomhasbeenlookingforwardtothebigday__________hecanshowhistalentatschool.A.when

B.whichC.where

D.that參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：小湯姆一直期待著在學(xué)校展示他才能的那個(gè)重要日子。此處thebigday是先行詞，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故答案為A。9.Itwaswithgreatjoy_____hereceivedthenewsthathislostdaughterhadbeenfound.A.because

B.which

C.since

D.that參考答案：D10.-----DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn’tfindhimanywhere.

------Well.He________havegonefar-----hiscoat’sstillhere.

A.shouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.wouldn’t參考答案：C略11.—Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.—Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit______inhercoatpocketthenextday.A.turnedout

B.turnedon

C.turnedover D.turnedup參考答案：D12.Withthedevelopmentofourcountry,moreandmorestudents____touniversity.A.admitto

B.admittedto

C.areadmitted

D.areadmittedto參考答案：C13.Please__________thenumbersandI’msuretheywill__________morethan1,000. A.addup;addto B.addup;addup C.addup;addupto D.addto;addup參考答案：C14.Thepolicemanasked______withtheoldman.

A.whatthematterwas

B.whatwasthematter

C.whatmatterwas

D.whatwasthewrong參考答案：B15.I’lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle

.A.wait

B.patience

C.rest

D.time參考答案：B16.Tedhastoldmehealwaystriestoavoid___ashehasgotaveryfastsportscar.A.tofine

B.tobefinedC.beingfined

D.fining參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：Ted告訴我由于得到了一部跑車，他總是盡量避免被罰款。本句為avoid的用法avoiddoingsth，根據(jù)句意可知，fine與其邏輯主語(yǔ)he為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)式，綜述選C。【點(diǎn)睛】Beingdone的用法。作為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的beingdone，歸納如下：1.用作定語(yǔ)當(dāng)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞beingdone用作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，只能置于被修飾名詞之后，表示一個(gè)正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。如：Didyouseethatboybeingquestionedbythepolice?你看見(jiàn)那個(gè)男孩受到警察的盤問(wèn)了嗎?

Wearegoingtoreducethenumberoftreesbeingcutdown.我們要減少砍伐的樹(shù)的數(shù)量。2.用作賓語(yǔ)beingdone不僅可以用于動(dòng)詞后作賓語(yǔ)，而且可以用作介詞后作賓語(yǔ)，也是表示一個(gè)被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作。如：Hetriedtoescapebeingpunished.他設(shè)法逃避懲罰。Hedyedhisbeardtoavoidbeingrecognized.他染了胡子，以免我們認(rèn)出他。二、翻譯17.完成句子1.Theyoungwomenteacherisvery_______________(受歡迎)herstudents.2.WithMs.Shen_______________(教我們)，we’llimproveourEnglishquickly.3.Tomdidn’tattendthemeetingontime,_______________________(結(jié)果)he

wasfiredbythecompany.4.I_______________________(參加)allkindsofafter---schoolactivitieseveryweek.5.Threeyearslater,Iwill___________________(上大學(xué)).6.I_______________________(想要)makeasmanyfriendsaspossiblehere.7.Becauseofthebadweather,we_______________(不得不)stayathomeyesterday.8.Weallbelievethatwe’ll_______________(取得進(jìn)步)withMr.Shen’shelp.9.Thechildrenwerenervous_______________________________(在開(kāi)始的時(shí)候)theperformance(表演).10.Englishiswidelyused_______________(遍布)theworld.參考答案：1.popularwith

2.teachingus

3.asaresult4.takepartin

5.gotocollege

6.wouldliketo7.hadto

8.makeprogress

9.atthestart/beginningof10.allover三、閱讀理解18.YoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA,BandC．ButdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABC?Youmay1ikeeatingbananas．Butdoyouknowthereissuchathing,a“bananaperson”?Howstrange!Arethesepeoplefrom“anotherearth”?No,theyarejustChinesepeoplelikeyouandme．ABCmeansAmerican-bornChinese．AnABCisaChinese,butwasbornintheUnitedStates．Sometimes，peoplecallanABCa“bananaperson”．Abananaisyellowoutsidebutwhiteinside—theirlifeandmindsinsideareWesterners,buttheylooklikeChineseoutside．Doyouknowwhy?Usually,ABCsknowlittleaboutChinaorChineselanguage．Someofthemdon’tspeakChinese．Also,theyarenotinterestedinChinesepolitics(政治)．ButifABCscannotspeakChinese．canwestillcallthemChinesepeople?Yes，ofcourse．TheyareChinese．Theyareoverseas(海外的)Chinese．ThesepeoplemaybecitizensofanothercountryliketheUS,CanadaorSingapore．ButtheyhaveChineseblood．Theirparents,grandparentsorgreat-grandparentswerefromChina．Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair．ButtheyarenotChinesecitizens．Forexample．weallknowthefamousscientistC.N.Yang(楊振寧)．HegottheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1957．Chinesepeoplelovehim．ButheisanAmericancitizen41．“ABC”inthispassagemeans“________”．A．threeEnglishletters

B．a(chǎn)kindofbananaC．ChineseborninAmerica

D．AmericansborninChina42．ChineseinWesterncountriesarecalled“ban