人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語-Unit10-綜合測(cè)試卷(包含答案)

人教版英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit10綜合測(cè)試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.-WhatdoyouthinkofTom?-Well,heis____honestboy.A.aB．a(chǎn)nC．theD./()2.-OhmyGod!Ilostmybirthdaygift.—________！A.WhatashameB.WelldoneC.GoodideaD.Howwonderful()3.(2019云南曲靖中考，31)It_____fiveyearssinceIlastsawMaryinBritain.A.wasB.willbeC.havebeenD.hasbeen()4.Shecouldn'tknowwhattimehe'dgo,orevenfor_____thathe'dgoatall.A.certainlyB.speciallyC.specialD.certain()5.(2019黑龍江綏化中考，13)HismothertookhimtovisittheGreatWallonhis_____birthday.A.nineB.ninethC.ninth()6.-Lookatthesefans.They____waitingforSunYangforthreehours.-Wow,theyarereallysuperfans.A.keptB.havekeptC.keepD.keeping()7._____haveyoubeeninterestedinpapercutting,Tom?-SinceIfirstcametoChina10yearsago.A.HowlongB.WhenC.HowsoonD.Howmuch()8.-Canyougivetheseoldmodelplanestome?-Ofcoursenot.Theyholdthesweetest_____aboutmychildhood.A.goldB.silenceC.researchD.memory()9.Thebankis_____thesupermarket,ontheothersideoftheroad.A.oppositeB.amongC.againstD.through()10.Themountainsinmyhometownlookverybeautiful,_____inspring.A.especiallyB.happilyC.slowlyD.luckily二、完形填空Manystudentslikewinterverymuch,Ithink.Somestudents1theycanmakeasnowmaninwinter.ButIlikewinter2Ilikeskating.Iused3fondofskating.Butnowthingshavechangedbecauseofahorrible(可怕的)experience.Onewinter,theweatherwasso4thatwaterturnedintoice.Onedayonmywayhome,whenseeingafrozenlake,Ithoughtthattheicemustbe5tosupportme.Beingsointerestedinskating,Icouldn'thelp6downandslidingontheice.Suddenly,Ihearda7ofcrack(裂紋).Lookingdown,Isawthecrackontheicesurface.Iwasfrightenedoutofmylifeanddidn'tdareto8.Butnobodycouldhelpme.Ihadtomovetowardthe9carefully.AssoonasIgotontothebank,theicebroke.10horribleitwas!Evenifithasbeenalongtimesincethen,Icanstillfeelthefear.AndInolongerlikeskatingsincethen.()1.A.wantB.takeC.thinkD.thank()2.A.becauseB.althoughC.whyD.when()3.A.beingB.tobeC.beD.tobeing()4.A.coldB.hotC.coolD.warm()5.A.thinenoughB.thickenoughC.enoughthickD.enoughthin()6.A.goB.goesC.togoD.going()7.A.noiseB.voiceC.noticeD.sound()8.A.moveB.runC.jumpD.walk()9.A.landB.grassC.bankD.beach()10.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa三、閱讀理解(2019山東濱州無棣期末)Everyonelovestoysbecausethey'refuntoplaywithandtheyalwaysmakeyouthinkofthegoodolddaysofyourchildhood.Asachild,it'shardtomovehisfeetinfrontoffuntoys.Itisthesamewithmanyadults.Toycollectingisoneofthosehobbiesthatbringoutthekidinyou.Ifyou'regoingtostartatoycollection,hereissomeadvice:Makesureyouknowaboutthevalue(價(jià)值)ofyourtoys,orthetoysyou'rebuying.Gettoknowtheshopkeeper,lookthroughInternetwebsites,andreadbooks.Themoreyouknowaboutyourhobby,thebetter!Doyoulovetrainsordolls?Whileit'sgreattohaveallkindsoftoys,itcanbefuntostudythekindsoftoysthatyou'remostinterestedin.Alwaysremember:condition,year,andprice,thethreemostimportantthingstobuyatoy.Ifthetoyisquiteold,ingreatshape,andatagoodpricethenyou'vehitthejackpot(中了頭彩)!Toycollectingisallabouthavingfun!Don'tonlypayattentiontothenumberanddon'tspendallyourmoneyonthem!Befairaboutyourtoys,andmostofall-havefunwhilecollectingyourtoys.()1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"referto(指代)?A.Thehobbyofcollectingtoys.B.Standingstillinfrontoffuntoys.C.Deeploveofcollecting.D.Playingwithyourtoys.()2.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergive?OneB.Two.C.Three.D.Four.()3.Whichonecanbethebesttitleofthethirdparagraph?GetinformationaboutyourtoysB.ShareyourtoysC.HavefunplayingwithtoysD.Trytogettoysyoulike()4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifthetoysareold,cheapbutbeautiful,peoplewon'tcollectthem.B.Peoplelovetoysbecausetheycantakethembacktothepast.C.Themostimportantthingofcollectingtoysishavingfun.D.Itisgoodtocollectallkindsoftoysthatyoulike.()5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Toadviseyoutobegintoycollecting.B.Togivesomeadviceontoycollecting.C.Toshowhowinterestingtoycollectingis.D.Towriteastoryabouttoycollecting.四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞1.李輝已經(jīng)有五年多沒有回來了。LiHui_______________________foroverfiveyears.2.他們正在為孩子們檢查飛機(jī)模型。Theyare_______________themodelplanesforkids.3.她知道自己不再年輕。Sheknowsthatsheis_______________young.4.根據(jù)這份調(diào)查，70%的學(xué)生都喜歡這個(gè)組合。_______________theresearch,70%ofthestudentslikethisgroup.5.我買這個(gè)戒指已經(jīng)十多年了。I_______________theringfor______________tenyears.五、書面表達(dá) 為了響應(yīng)習(xí)近平總書記提出的“綠水青山就是金山銀山”，你校英文報(bào)特舉辦以家鄉(xiāng)的變化為主題的征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，以“Thechangesinmyhometown”為題，用英語寫一篇80詞左右的短文。內(nèi)容提示：過去生活貧困，房子又舊又小，街道很臟……現(xiàn)在生活富裕，新高樓和公園，街道很干凈……將來明天會(huì)更好……Thechangesinmyhometown______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit10測(cè)試卷一、1.Bhonest是以元音音素開頭的單詞，前面的不定冠詞用an。2.AA項(xiàng)意為“多遺憾??；真可惜”；B項(xiàng)意為“做得好”；C項(xiàng)意為“好主意”：D項(xiàng)意為“多美妙；多棒啊”。由知道對(duì)方丟了生日禮物可知應(yīng)該是表示“可惜；遺憾的”，故選A。3.D句意：自從我上次在英國(guó)見到瑪麗，已經(jīng)過去五年了。Ithasbeen+時(shí)間段+since從句，意為“自從……已經(jīng)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了”，故選D。4.D句意：她不知道他何時(shí)要走，甚至還說不準(zhǔn)他究竟要不要走。forcertain意為“肯定地”，故選D。5.C句意：他的媽媽在他9歲生日時(shí)帶他去參觀長(zhǎng)城。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示“某人幾歲的生日”，要用序數(shù)詞。nine的序數(shù)詞形式是ninth，故選C。6．B考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。句意：——看這些粉絲，他們一直在等孫楊，等了三個(gè)小時(shí)。——哇，他們確實(shí)是超級(jí)粉絲。由forthreehours可知本題是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，且動(dòng)詞需要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。故選B。7.A根據(jù)答語“SinceIfirstcametoChina10yearsago．”可知是對(duì)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問的，故用howlong。8.DA項(xiàng)意為“金；金色”；B項(xiàng)意為“沉默”；C項(xiàng)意為“研究”；D項(xiàng)意為“回憶；記憶”。由句意可知這些舊的飛機(jī)模型承載了我童年最甜美的回憶。故選D。9.A句意：銀行在超市的對(duì)面，在路的另一邊。A項(xiàng)意為“在……對(duì)面”；B項(xiàng)意為“……之一”；C項(xiàng)意為“碰；撞”；D項(xiàng)意為“通過”。故選A。10.A句意：我家鄉(xiāng)的山看起來非常漂亮，尤其是在春天。A項(xiàng)“尤其；特別”；B項(xiàng)意為“高興地”；C項(xiàng)意為“緩慢地”；D項(xiàng)意為“幸運(yùn)地”。故選A。二、1.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為他們可以在冬天堆雪人。think意為“認(rèn)為”，故選C。2.A考查連詞辨析。此處說的是作者喜歡冬天的原因和別人不一樣，作者是因?yàn)橄矚g滑冰才喜歡冬天的，故用because來表示原因。3.B考查固定搭配。usedtodosth．意為“過去常常做某事”，而現(xiàn)在不做了。故選B。4.A考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)后半句中的“waterturnedintoice”可知只有天氣冷了，水才會(huì)結(jié)冰。故選A。5.B考查形容詞辨析。句意：我以為那冰結(jié)得足夠厚能支撐得住我。enough修飾形容詞要放在其后。thin意為“薄的”；thick意為“厚的”。故選B。6．D考查固定搭配。can'thelpdoingsth．意為“忍不住做某事”。故選D。7.D考查名詞辨析。句意：突然，我聽到（冰）裂開的聲音。noise意為“噪音”；voice強(qiáng)調(diào)指人的“嗓音；說話聲”；notice意為“通知”；sound意為“聲音”。故選D.8.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由句意可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)非常害怕以至于站在冰面上不敢動(dòng)。move意為“移動(dòng)”。故選A。9.C考查名詞辨析。句意：我不得不小心地往岸邊移動(dòng)。由上文可知作者站在湖面的冰上，因此要往岸邊來。bank在此處意為“岸邊”。故選C。10.B考查感嘆句用法。What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為：Whata/an+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為：How+形容詞／副詞+主語+謂語！故選B。三、1.B根據(jù)短文第二段中的句子“Asachild．it'shardtomovehisfeetinfrontoffuntoys．”可知孩子在有趣的玩具前挪不開步，故選B。2.D根據(jù)短文后四段的內(nèi)容可知給出的建議有四點(diǎn)，故選D。3.A本段內(nèi)容關(guān)于玩具的價(jià)值、對(duì)店主的了解及瀏覽的網(wǎng)站等，都是玩具方面的信息，故選A。4.A根據(jù)短文第五段中句子“Ifthetoyisquiteold，ingreatshape，andatagoodpricethenyou'vehitthejackpot!”可知A項(xiàng)說法與短文內(nèi)容不符，故選A。5.B根據(jù)短文第二段中的“Ifyou'regoingtostartatoycollection，hereissomeadvice”可知短文是對(duì)玩具收藏給出的建議，故選B。四、1.hasn'tbeenback2.checkingout3.nolonger4.