中考英語數(shù)詞專題練習(xí)-序數(shù)詞(含解析)

中考英數(shù)專題練-序數(shù)詞含解析一、單選1.Today______birthday.A.thefifteenthB.fifteenthC.fifteen–CouldyoumewhereIcangetadictionary?–Taketheescalator.bookstoreonthe________floorthe5-floorbuilding.A.firstB.thirdC.ninth3.Septemberismonthofayear.A.ninethB.nineC.ninthD.nineteenth4.MybirthdayisinMay,the________monthoftheyear.A.fiveB.thirdC.fifthD.sixth5.Heoneofthegreatestwritersofthe________century.A.B.twentiethtwentiesD.twentieths6.OurtownlargestinthenorthChina.A.twothetwoC.D.the7.Myfamilygoinghavepartycelebrategrandpa's______birthday.A.NinetyB.ninetiesC.ninetiethninetieths8.Paullives___________floorA.thirteenththirteenC.thirteenD.thethirteenth9.Februaryis________monthofayear.A.twoB.theC.thesecondsD.asecond10.Rosereceivedaletterfullofherparentson______birthday.A.sixteenB.sixteen'sC.sixteenthD.sixteenths11.Heis_______studenttoschool.A.oneB.thefirstC.twoD.first12.Theredaysinaweek.ThedayisSaturday.A.seven;sevenB.seven;sixthC.seventh;D.seven;seventh13.—wasyourweekend?Great!Itwasgrandfather'sbirthday.Weenjoyedourselves.A.seventiethseventiesC.seventeenthD.theseventieth14.Septemberis_______monthyear.A.ninthB.nineC.ninethD.nineteen15.--ThisisthetimethatIParis.Ibeenheretwice.--Metoo.ThesolargethatseemoreofA.firstB.secondC.thirdD.three16.His_______now.Todayhis_______birthday.A.four;B.fourth;fourfour;fourthD.fourth;fourth17.—Excuseme.Whichthewaythe—Sorry,don'tThisismytimehere.A.firstB.C.one18.—thisyour_______timevisitmothercountry,China?—Yes,really,reallyexcited.A.onetheC.firstD.thefirst19.Itisbirthdaytheboy.A.ninethenineC.theninthD.ninth20.Ms.Blackhassons,andthesonisasportsstar.A.three;threethree;thirdC.third;thirdD.third;three21.Thisismy________timevisittoAmerica.nevertherebefore.A.oneB.twoC.firstD.second22.Tuesdayis_____ina.A.theB.secondC.thethird23.一HaveyouvisitedQingdao?一Yes.Thisistimevisitit.A.thirdB.athirdC.thirdD.mythethird24.March______isbirthday.A.eleven;eleventhB.ninth;nineteenthC.twelfththirteen25.TomorrowgoingtakeinRunningfortime.A.onefirstC.thefirst26.Tedgotaplaneon_________birthday.reallylovesit.A.thefourteenB.fourteenthC.hisfourteenthhisfourteen27.Heclimbedsofastthathereached________floortwominutes.A.ninethenineC.theninthD.ninth二、填空題Tonythedishest________inoneweekandhiswasangry.Augustis________(eight)oftheyear.isimpossibleformetowalkfromthefourthfloorthe________(one)floorinoneminute.31.Marchthe________(three)ofayear.Myparentshavebigpartyformysister's________(twelve)birthday.Inicepresentmy________(nine)birthday.Mr.livesonthe（）The________(twenty)sister,Sally.答案解析分一、單選1.Today______birthday.A.thefifteenthB.fifteenthC.fifteen【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析意天我15歲的生日thefifteenth第五數(shù)詞fifteenth第五數(shù)fifteen十五，基數(shù)詞。在某人幾歲生日前用序數(shù)詞，排除，為名詞前已有作定語的my序數(shù)詞的前面不要再用定冠詞，選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查序數(shù)詞的用法。根據(jù)句意確定句意，根據(jù)語法知識(shí)選出正確答案。–CouldyoumewhereIcangetadictionary?–Taketheescalator.bookstoreonthe________floorthe5-floorbuilding.A.firstB.thirdC.ninth【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析析first第，third第，ninth第九Takethe電梯，一樓不用乘電梯。又根據(jù)5-floorbuilding.五的建筑物，所以沒有第九層。幾層用序詞表示。句意：你能告訴我我在哪里能拿到字典嗎？坐電梯，書店在三樓。故選?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查序數(shù)詞的用法。3.Septemberismonthofayear.A.ninethB.nineC.ninthD.nineteenth【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析析句意：九月是一年當(dāng)中的第九個(gè)月序詞，排除。錯(cuò)誤形式，九的序數(shù)詞“ninth。nineteenth第十九。符合題意，排除?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的考查。4.MybirthdayisinMay,the________monthoftheyear.A.fiveB.thirdC.fifthD.sixth【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析析句意：我的生日在五月，一年…月。也就是第五個(gè)月，用序數(shù)詞表示，故答案選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查序數(shù)詞的用法。5.Heoneofthegreatestwritersofthe________century.A.B.twentiethtwentiesD.twentieths【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析析句意：他是二十世紀(jì)最好的作家，序數(shù)第十是故評(píng)】考查序數(shù)詞。6.OurtownlargestinthenorthChina.A.twothetwoC.D.the【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析意們故是中國北部第二大城市secondlargestcity為第二大城市答案為?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查序數(shù)詞。7.Myfamilygoinghavepartycelebrategrandpa's______birthday.A.NinetyB.ninetiesC.ninetiethninetieths【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析意的人舉行一個(gè)晚會(huì)來慶祝我爺爺?shù)牡诰攀畟€(gè)生日詞+birthday構(gòu)成第幾個(gè)生日，ninetieth序詞第九十，故選?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查序數(shù)詞的用法，表示第幾個(gè)生日，用序數(shù)。8.Paullives___________floorA.thirteenththirteenC.thirteenD.thethirteenth【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析析句意：住第十三樓。表示第十三要用the+序詞，故選?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查序數(shù)詞的用法。熟記序數(shù)詞的用法。9.Februaryis________monthofayear.A.twoB.theC.thesecondsD.asecond【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析析句:二月是一年中的第二個(gè).。示第二個(gè)要用序數(shù)詞，和搭，故選。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查序數(shù)詞的用法。牢記序詞的用法。10.Rosereceivedaletterfullofherparentson______birthday.A.sixteenB.sixteen'sC.sixteenthD.sixteenths【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析析句意：她歲日那天收到了一封來自她父母的充滿愛的信。本題考查序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)句意可知在她十六歲生日應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，所以答案為C項(xiàng)。11.Heis_______studenttoschool.A.oneB.thefirstC.twoD.first【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析析】他…到學(xué)校的學(xué)生。根據(jù)句意可知用序數(shù)詞，表示第幾，序數(shù)詞前一加定冠詞the故答案選?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查序數(shù)詞的用法。12.Theredaysinaweek.ThedayisSaturday.A.seven;sevenB.seven;sixthC.seventh;D.seven;seventh【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析析句意：一周有七天。第七天是星期六。第一空修飾ays表數(shù)量，用基數(shù)詞seven。二空表示第幾天，用序數(shù)詞，在英語中一周中的第一天是因是七天，故用seventh。選【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查數(shù)詞的用法。13.—wasyourweekend?Great!Itwasgrandfather'sbirthday.Weenjoyedourselves.A.seventiethseventiesC.seventeenthD.theseventieth【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析析句意：一你周末過得怎么樣？一很好！這是我爺爺?shù)钠呤畾q的生日。我們玩得開心。結(jié)合句意和語境可知填70的數(shù)詞，名詞所有格和物主代詞不能與冠詞連用，故選A。14.Septemberis_______monthyear.A.ninthB.nineC.ninethD.nineteen【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析句意月是一中的第九個(gè)月第序詞九數(shù)選拼寫錯(cuò)誤十九。根據(jù)句意可知，九月是一年中的第九個(gè)月，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，故選?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查序數(shù)詞。注意第九是由基數(shù)詞nine去e加上th構(gòu)成的。15.--ThisisthetimethatIParis.Ibeenheretwice.--Metoo.ThesolargethatseemoreofA.firstB.secondC.thirdD.three【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析first意為第”second意第”third意為第“haveheretwice.可這“我”第三次來巴黎。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查序數(shù)詞辨析。16.His_______now.Todayhis_______birthday.A.four;B.fourth;fourfour;fourthD.fourth;fourth【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析析句意：他的兒子現(xiàn)在四歲了。今天是他的第四個(gè)生日。結(jié)合語境可知前文用基詞作表語，下文用序數(shù)詞作定語，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】英語中數(shù)詞有基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞之基詞表示物品的數(shù)目編等序詞表示物品的順前面一般搭配定冠詞the使.是這些數(shù)詞又都有各自不同的語境的慣用,語表達(dá)上有交叉注意不能以漢語思維思考英語問題17.—Excuseme.Whichthewaythe—Sorry,don'tThisismytimehere.A.firstB.C.one【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析句—請(qǐng)哪路是通往博物館的路—對(duì)不起不知道這我第一次來這里A.first第一；second第；C.two二；D.一根句意故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查數(shù)詞的用法。18.—thisyour_______timevisitmothercountry,China?—Yes,really,reallyexcited.A.onetheC.firstD.thefirst【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析析考查序數(shù)詞的用法。序數(shù)詞前一般要加定冠詞，the和物主代詞不可同時(shí)使用，故選C19.Itisbirthdaytheboy.A.ninethenineC.theninthD.ninth【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析是個(gè)孩的第9個(gè)日達(dá)第幾個(gè)生日要用序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞前一般加定冠詞。故選評(píng)】本考查序數(shù)詞。熟記序數(shù)詞的用法。20.Ms.Blackhassons,andthesonisasportsstar.A.three;threethree;thirdC.third;thirdD.third;three【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析析句意：Black有個(gè)兒子，而且最小的兒子是一個(gè)體育明星。此處是基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的表達(dá)辨析，由有個(gè)兒子可是基數(shù)詞，三’的基數(shù)詞是，說最小的兒子也就是第三個(gè)兒子要用基數(shù)詞，即hird，選?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞，們?cè)诒硎鲞^程中如果’多個(gè)即為基數(shù)詞，而表述’第個(gè)即為基數(shù)詞，記住此類表述即可分辨基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞的區(qū)別。21.Thisismy________timevisittoAmerica.nevertherebefore.A.oneB.twoC.firstD.second【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析析句意：這是我第一次去美國參觀，我以前從來沒有去過那里one一是基數(shù)詞；二基數(shù)詞；first一second第二。根據(jù)句意nevertherebefore可，這是第一次，故應(yīng)選?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題是對(duì)數(shù)詞的考查，基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞要分清，屬于基礎(chǔ)題型，注意題目的正確理解22.Tuesdayis_____ina.A.theB.secondC.thethird【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析析句意：星期二是一周的第三天。結(jié)合語境常識(shí)可知，在英語中一周的第一天是星期日開始，故星期二是一周的第三天。注意句子中序數(shù)詞表示特指，故前面的定冠詞一般不能省略。選C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語中數(shù)詞有基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞之基詞表示物品的數(shù)目編等序詞表示物品的順前面一般搭配定冠詞the使.是這些數(shù)詞又都有各自不同的語境的慣用,語表達(dá)上有交叉注意不能以漢語思維思考英語問題23.一HaveyouvisitedQingdao?一Yes.Thisistimevisitit.A.thirdB.athirdC.thirdD.mythethird【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析析句意：你參觀過青島嗎——是，這是我第三次參觀它了序數(shù)詞前有了，，，his等定詞時(shí)不再使用冠詞the故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查序數(shù)詞的用法。24.March______isbirthday.A.eleven;eleventhB.ninth;nineteenthC.twelfththirteen【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析析句意：三月九日是我的十九歲生日。表示日期常用序數(shù)詞。第九是inth第十九是，所以選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查序數(shù)詞的用法。25.TomorrowgoingtakeinRunningfortime.A.onefirstC.thefirst【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析析】句意：明天我打算首次參“跑游”。語forfirst第一次，序數(shù)詞前通常用定冠詞，答案為。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查序數(shù)詞，牢記固定短語。26.Tedgotaplaneon_________birthday.reallylovesit.A.thefourteenB.fourteenthC.hisfourteenthhisfourteen【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析句Ted在的第十四個(gè)生日上獲得一個(gè)飛機(jī)模型真很喜歡它A十四B第四、他的第十四；、他的十四。固定搭配序數(shù)+，在某人第幾個(gè)生日上，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查序數(shù)詞的應(yīng)用。27.Heclimbedsofastthathereached________floortwominutes.A.ninethenineC.theninthD.ninth【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析意爬非快以至于他到……在兩分鐘內(nèi)據(jù)句意可知他在分鐘內(nèi)到了九樓選。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查數(shù)辨析。二、填空題28.Tonythedishest________inoneweekandhiswasangry.【答案】【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析析句意：托尼一周內(nèi)第三次打破了盤子，他的媽媽很生氣。根據(jù)句意和生活常識(shí)這應(yīng)該