新概念三冊課程精講lesson

3expressn.快車；快遞；adj.the8.00amexpresstoEdinburghtheBeijingtoShanghaiexpresssendgoodsbyexpressanexpresstrain/coach/busexpressdeliveryservicesexpressway/way/motorwayOnmotorwaysyoucan,atleast,travelfairlysafelyathighspeeds,v.訓(xùn)練，影響，使習(xí)慣或適應(yīng)……conditionv.1.totrainorinfluenceaoranimalmentallysothattheydoorexpectaparticularthingwithoutthinkingaboutit訓(xùn)練，影響，使習(xí)慣或適應(yīng)……Peopleareconditionedbythesocietyinwhichtheylive.conditionsb.todosth.PavlovconditioneddogstosalivateatthesoundofaManywomenareconditionedfrombirthtobeacceptingratherthanquestioning.conditionv.2.determine決定……Environmentconditionsananimal'sdevelopment.WhatIbuyisconditionedbytheamountIearn.conditioningn.潛移默化的影響Conditioningstartsassoonasboysaregivengunstoywithandgirlsaregivendolls.Socialconditioningmakescryingmoredifficultformen.exceptionally[?k'sep??n?li]adv例外地，反常地；極其Exceptionally,studentsmaybeacceptedwithoutformalqualifications.anexceptionallytalentedyerTheweatherwasexceptionallycold.Thisisanexceptionalcase;I’veneverseenanythinglikeitThechildhadshownexceptionalcourage.Herscoresarequiteexceptional.NelsonMandelaisatrulyextraordinaryman.aremarkablearemarkableachievementWealllaughed,withtheexceptionofEachnt,withoutexception,containssomekindofsalt.Trampsseemtobetheonlyexceptiontothisgeneralrule.dislocate['d?sl?ke?t]v.Flightshavebeendislocatedbythedislocateone’sankle/wristadislocatedfingerThesepoliciescouldcausesevereeconomicandsocialdislocation.adislocationoftheshoulderblamev.blamev.tosayorthinkthatsborsthisresponsibleforsthbadAbadworkmanblameshistools.blamesb./sth.forsth.blamesth.onsb./TheyblamedGeorgeforthefailure.TheyblamedthefailureonGeorge.sb./sth.istoblame(forsth)Georgeistoblameforthefailure.reprimand/rebukesb.forsth.Iwasreprimanded/rebukedbymymanagerforbeingRecognizingwhothecustomerwas,themanagerwasmostapologeticandreprimandedtheassistantseverely.accusesb.ofDimitriimmediaywenttoAleko'shouseandangrilyaccusedhimofstealingthelamb.criticizesb.forsth.Hewascriticizedforhisdelayindealingwiththematter.censuresb.forsth.Ministerswerecensuredfortheirlackofdecisivenessduringthecrisis.scoldsb.forsth.Hismotherscoldedhimforbreakingherfavoritereproachsb.forHereproachedmefornotansweringhisletter.condemnAfor/asBThemoviewascondemnedforitsTheterroristattackwascondemnedasanactofbarbarismandv.向……consultanexpert/adoctor/alawyerIfsymptomspersist,consultadoctorwithoutdelay.consult/refertoatimetable/map/dictionary…Afterconsultingmyrailwaytimetable,InotedwithsatisfactionthattherewasanexpresstraintoBruceconsultedthemaponcemoreandtoldusthatthevillagewasnowonlyfifteenaway.consult/refertoadictionaryforthewordlookupthewordinadirectadv.directadv.1.withoutstoporchangingdirection=directlyThetraingoestheredirect/directly.directadv.2.withnooneinbetween=Hedecidedtocontactthemanagerdirect/He'sdirectly(≠direct)responsibletotheThenewpropertytaxlawwon'tdirectly(≠direct)affectus.Itwasasmallhouse,directly(≠direct)behindthechurch.Sheleftdirectly(≠direct)aftertheshow.deep/Hepushedthestickdeepintothemud.Hewasdeeplymoved.high/Heclimbedhighupthemountain.Itishighly.wide/OpenyourmouthHeseemstobewidelyknownhere.sharp/sharplyturnsharpleft/rightYouturnsharprightatthen.勝利，成功（的喜悅v.oneofthetriumphsofmodernThewinningteamreturnedhomeintriumph.Therewasanoteoftriumphinhervoice.ArchoftriumphoverIntheend,goodshalltriumphoverevil.atriumphantcheerWhohasnotstoodinaweatthesightofaspiderpouncingonafly,oracolumnofantstriumphantlybearinghomeanenormousdeadbeetle?n.星號“astr”/“aster”= great/enormous/tremendousabsolute/implicitfaithcomplete/totalfaithunshakeablefaithblindfaithdevelopfaithin…h(huán)avefaithin…put/cefaithinshake/underminefaithin…destroyfaithin…losefaithintimetable/scheduletrain/railway/railroad~college/school~Shipsmaybedelayedbystorms;flightsmaybecancelledbecauseofbadweather;buttrainsmustbeontime.Hemayhunt,beg,orsteadoccasionallytokeephimselfalive;hemayeven,intimesofrealneed,doalittlework;buthewillneversacrificehisdom.snowfalln.降雪；降雪量heavy/lightsnowfallannual/averagesnowfallAtemporaryrudderwasmadeonboardfromsparenksanditwasfittedwithgreatdifficulty.Itisalltooeasytoblametherailwaywhensomethingdoesgowrong.too…toHewastooexcitedtosayaItisalltooeasytoblametherailwaywhensomethingdoesgoI’mtoopleasedtohelpyou.Sheistoowillingtomarryhim.He’stooeagertopasstheexam.(only/all/but)too…to…ItisalltooeasytoblametherailwaywhensomethingdoesgoI’monlytoopleasedtohelpyou.They'rebuttoogladtodoso.…,andthedoctorinchargeofthedepartmentisonlytooreadytoprovidethemwiththesethethelocalFearingthe,EricremainedinhidingafterthewarasWhenthefirehadatlastbeenputout,the orderedseveraltonsofaspecialtypeofgrass-seedwhichwouldgrowquickly.gowrongWehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoesIt’salltooeasytogiveupourdreamswhenproblemsanddifficultiesdoThetruthisthatwhenmistakesoccur,theyaremorelikelytobeoursthanItismoreapoemthanapicture.Heismorediligentthanclever.ThepresentcrisisincapitalistcountriesismoreapoliticalthananeconomicAfterconsultingmyrailwaytimetable,Inotedwithsatisfactionthattherewasanexpresstraintowithsatisfaction=satisfiedlywithease=easilywithdelight=delightedlywithpride=proudlywithas=smilinglywithattention=attentivelywithconfidenceconfidentlywithreluctance=reluctantlyamere…僅僅……amereonlyaamereItwentdirectfrommylocalstationandthejourneylastedamere(=onlyan)hourand17He'samere(=onlya)He'snotamere(=onlya)boxer:he'sworldAmere(=Only)2%oftheirbudgethasbeenspentonHehasoftendescribedtomehowhepickedupamasterpieceforamere(=only)￡50.Glancingathismap,heinformedusthatthenextvillagewasamere(=only)twentyaway.WhenIboardedthetrain,Icouldnothelpnoticingthatagreatmanylocalpeoplegotonaswell.boardabus/train/ship/neThecoupleboardedthetrainforNewYork.FlightNo.714forParisisnowboardingatGate8.getonabus/train/ship/negetoffabus/train/ship/WhenIboardedthetrain,Icouldnothelpnoticingthatagreatmanylocalpeoplegotonaswell.IhadnosoonergotofftheshipthanIwasassailedbyamanwhowantedtosellmeadiamondgetintoacar/taxigetoutofacar/taxiembarkonaship/nedisembarkfromaship/necan’thelp(ng)sth.…Icouldn’thelpthinkingaboutthepast.'Stopbitingyournails.''Ican’thelpit.'can’thelpbutdo…HerevidencewassoconvincingthatIcouldnothelpbutagreewithsth.can’tbeIreallydon’ttogothisweekend,butitcan’tbeShecan'thelpthemanlookforanotherSheforgotthetterhadbeenShedidn'trealizethetterhadbeenShedoesn'twantthemantorecetheM:Idon’tknowhowImanagedtobreakthattter.I’llbemorethanhappytobuyyouanewW:Forgetaboutit.Somethings justcan’tbehelped.Whatdoesthewomanmean?Answer:(D)Shedoesn'twantthemantorecethetter.notifIcanhelpit'Areyougoingtowatchtheschooly?''NotifIcanhelpSheneedshelpfindingacetoTherearen'tenoughroomsavailableintheShecan'taffordtoliveonShedoesn'twanttoliveinuniversityhousing.M:Willyoubelivinginthedormitorythisyear?W:NotifIcanhelpit.I'vebeenthinkingofrentinganapartmentoffcampuswithsomefriendsofQ:WhatdoesthewomanAnswer:(D)Shedoesn'twanttoliveinuniversityhousing.helponeselftosth.Oneofthethieveswasstruckbyaheavystatue,buthewastoobusyhelhimselfdiamondstonoticeanyAtthetime,Ididn’tthinkthiswasstrikesb.as…給某種印象，感到，覺得Theideastruckmeasstupid.Therequeststruckmeascomic.HestruckthemasanhonestIreflectedthattheremustbeagreatmanypeoplebesidesmyselfwhowishedtotakeadvantageofthisexcellentservice.reflectv.reflectonIneedtimetoreflect(onwhattoreflectthatShereflectedthathisargumentwasprobablytrue.takeadvantageofsth.利用某物Itookadvantageofthegoodweathertopainttheshed.Manyschoolsdon'ttakefulladvantageoftheInternet.takeadvantageofsb.利用，占的便宜NeitherwasIsurprisedwhenthetrainstoppedatWidley,atinystationafewalongtherarely,seldom,undernocircumstances,innowayNeitherwasIsurprisedwhenthetrainstoppedatWidley,atinystationafewalongtheNotonlyhadthepoormanbeenarrested,buthehadbeensenttoprisonaswell.Noristhecitywithoutitsmomentsofbeauty.2、“only+mightyadj.1.verystrongandpowerfulamightywarrioramightyWithamightykick,hebrokedownthedoor.mightyadj.2.largeandimpressivemightymountainpeaksmightyoaktreesholdsb./sth.?up:todelaysb.orsth.Ourflightwasheldupbyfog.Myapplicationwasheldupbythepostalstrike.Road-worksonthemotorwayareholdinguptraffic.dawdlev.totakealongtimetodosthorgosomewhereStopdawdlingandhurryup:we'relate.Eleanorwillbebackanymoment,ifshedoesn'tdawdle.sth.aftersth.dayafterdayyearafteryeartimeaftertimeHefiredshotafterSeysenthimletterafterlettertoexinthedelay.Theysentregimentafterregimenttoattackus.Itsuddenlydawnedonmethatthisexpresswasnotroaringdownthelineat90anhour,butbarelychuggingalongat30.sth.dawnonsb.sth.occurtosb.sth.strikesb.ItdawnedonmethatJoannahadbeenrightallItsuddenlyoccurredtooneoftheworkerstoopenuptheItsuddenlystruckmehowwecouldimprovetheItdidn'tcrosshermindthatshemightbengsomethingsb.realizethat eaware(ofthefact)that…sb.wakeuptothefactthat…roardownThesilencewassuddenlybrokenwhenalargecar,withitsheadlightsonanditshornblaring,roareddownthearcade.chugv.ifacar,trainetc.chugssomewhere,itmovesthereslowly,withtheenginemakingarepeatedlowsoundchugalong/down/upA(acertaindistance)BysunsetwehadcoveredthirtyAweekbefore,hehadcompletedasuccessfuloverlandflightduringwhichhecoveredtwenty-.Thebirdcoveredthedistanceinthreeminutes.hearof/aboutknowof/aboutlearnof/determine/resolvetodosth.Afterthedivorceshedetermined/resolvednevertomarryagain.choosetodosth.Whatinvariablyhappensisthatagreatnumberofthingschoosetogowrongatpreciselythesamemoment.ShechosetoignoremyMoreyoungcouplesarechoosingnottomarry.lodge/bring/fileacomintget/receiveacomdealwith/handleacomintinvestigateacomintresolveacomintrejectacomintstationmaster/stationmasteranofficialinchargeofarailroadorbusstationdeny+sth./ng/that…admit/acknowledge+sth./ng/thatHedeniedthecharge./knowingaboutit./thathehadstolentheHeadmitted/acknowledgedthecharge./knowingaboutit./thathehadstolenthesheep.denytheexistenceofsth./sth.’sexistenceWhenhedeniedthetrain'sexistence,Iborrowedhiscopyofthetimetable.AtheistsdenytheexistenceofGod.ButthecopyhegavehimhadnotbeenwrittenoutinfullasTherewasanoteoftriumphinmyvoicewhenItoldhimthatitwasthereinblackandwhite.notenawayofspeakingorwritingthatshowswhatsomeone’sfeelingsare語言文字中帶有某thereis/wasanoteof…inTherewa