2018版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)第1部分ModuleTripAlongtheThreeGorges課時作業(yè)外研版必修4

Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorgesⅠ.閱讀理解A(2016·德州市高三期中考試)導(dǎo)學(xué)號58082420NewYorkersaregraduallygettingusedtomorebicyclersonthosehotblueCityBikes.Butwhataboutlocalbikeshops?IsCityBikerollingupridersattheirexpense?AtGothamBikesinTribeca，managerW．Bensaidtheshophasseenanincreaseinitsoverallsalesduetothebike－shareprogram.“It'sgettingmorepeopleontheroad，”hesaid.JamesRyan，anemployeeatDanny'sCycles，saidCityBikeisagoodoptionforpeopletoeaseinacityfamousforitstrafficjams.“Theycantryoutabikewithoutbuyingone.”hesaid.RentalsarenotabigpartofthebusinessateitherGothamBikesorDanny'sCycles.ButforFrank'sBikeShop，asmallbusinessonChristopherSt.，thebikeshareprogramhasbeenbadnews.OwnerFrankArroyosaidhisrentalbusinesshasdecreasedby90%sinceCityBikewasrolledoutlastmonth.Arroyo'smainrentalcustomersareEuropeantourists，whohavesincebeendrawnawaybyCityBikes.However，Bensaidthebike－shareisgoodforbikesalesathisshop.“Peoplehaveusedthebike－shareandrealizedhowgreatitistobikeinthecity，thendecidethattheywantsomethingnicerforthemselves，”henoted.AndrewCrooks，ownerofNYCVelo，at64SecondAve.，saidatfirsthewasconcernedaboutbike－share，though，headmitted，“Iwashappytoseepeopleonbikes.Itseemedlikeagreatidea，butonethatwouldbedifficulttoimplement(實(shí)行)．”Crookssaidheworriedaboutinexperiencedriders'lackofawarenessofbikingrulesandstrongnegativereactionfromnon－cyclists.However，hesaid,it'sstilltooearlytotellifhisbusinesshasbeenimpacted.Whileit'spossiblethatbike－sharewillcauseadropinbusiness，CrooksthoughtthattheideawasapositivestepforwardforNewYorkCity.文章粗心：本文是介紹了在紐約，自行車共用項(xiàng)目給各方帶來的利處與缺點(diǎn)。1WhathappenedtoGothamBikesasaresultofthebikeA．Itfounditsbikesalesunaffected.B．Itshifteditsbusinesstorentals.C．Itsawitsbikesalesontherise.

shareprogram__C__D．Itrentedmorebikestotourists.[分析]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第一段第四句“AtGothamBikesinTribeca，managerW．Bensaidtheshophasseenanincreaseinitsoverallsalesduetothebike－shareprogram.”能夠判斷出自行車的銷量在增添。2．Whatistheauthor'schiefconcernabouttheincreasinguseofCityBikes？__C__A．Hownon－cyclistsrespondtotheprogram.B．Howlocalbikeshopsownersopposetheprogram.C．Howitaffectslocalbikebusinesses.D．Howthesafetyofbikeriderscanbeensured.[分析]推理判斷題。依據(jù)文章第二段可知這個項(xiàng)目給當(dāng)?shù)氐淖孕熊囐I賣產(chǎn)生很大的影響。怎樣產(chǎn)生影響是作者所關(guān)懷的。3．Whyisthebike－shareprogrambadnewsforFrank'sBikeShop？__B__A．Itishardtoimplementthebike－shareprogram.B．ItscustomershavebeendrawnawaybyCityBikes.C．Itsbikepriceshavetobeloweredagainandagain.D．Ithastocompetewiththecity'sbikerentalshops.[分析]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第二段最后一句可知Frank'sBikeShop的很多顧客被搶走。4．WhatistheattitudeofmostbikeshopownerstowardsCityBike？__D__A．Negative.B．Doubtful.C．Indifferent.D．Positive.[分析]看法態(tài)度題。依據(jù)最后一段中多人談到CityBike帶來的利處可知大部分自行車店東對此持踴躍態(tài)度。B導(dǎo)學(xué)號58082421Mydaughterrecentlyaskedmewhatatravelagencydoes.Thereisonelocatedonourstreetandithasjustbeencompletelyrebuilt.Itoldherthattheyhelpedpeoplebooktheirtripsandvacations.“Whyhaven'tweeverbeenthere？”shewantedtoknow.“Becausewedoeverythingourselvesonlinethesedays.”Iexplained.“Butwhydoityourselfifotherpeoplewanttodoitforyou？”shewonderedoutloud.Theansweristhatthetravelagencymakesalittlebitofmoneyoneachticketyoubookthroughthem.Ifyoubookyourticketyourselfonline,yousavethatmoney.Savingmoneysoundsgreatexceptthatwhenyouthinkaboutityoutypicallyspend2threeeveningscomparingpricestoendupsaving$30ona$300trip.Allthose$30discountsaddupofcoursesoIguessweshouldbehappywiththat.Considerbooksforamoment.BuyingyourbookatAmazonsavesyoumaybe30%to40%oneachbook.Addtothattheconvenienceofshoppingfromhomeandgettingthepackagedeliveredtoyourhomeaddress.Sofarsogood.Unfortunately,thatdoesmeanyouspendtoomuchtimebrowsingAwhileyoucoulddosomethingfuninstead.Likemaybereadinganactualbook.Thenthepackagearrivesandyouaren'thomeandenduphavingtopickitupatthelocalpost－office.AllinallIwonderhowmuchtimeIendupinvestinginthewholeprocess.Timesoundsfree,buttomostofus,itismorevaluablethanmoney.TheInternetEconomypromisedtogetridofthemiddle－menandwelovedit.Somehow,I'mstartingtogetthefeelingthatweourselvesendedupdoingtheworkofthatmiddle－menweweresoeagertogetridof.Inanyprojectyoucanalwayspicktwoofthese:fast,cheaporgood.Weseemtohavefocusedaloton‘cheap’and‘good’buttheextratimeweneedtoinvesttoalsokeepit‘fast’comesoutofourownpockets.Youcanalwaysmakemoremoneybutyoucannevermakemoretime.文章粗心：文章敘述的是網(wǎng)購固然能夠節(jié)儉我們的開銷，可是卻花了我們大批的時間，省錢是有代價的。5．Whatisthepurposeofparagraph1？__B__A．Itmainlyshowsthecuriosityoftheauthor'sdaughter.B．ItindicatesthattheInternethasinfluencedourdailylife.C．Ittellsustheimportanceofatravelagency.D．Itshowswhypeopleneedatravelagency.[分析]要旨粗心題。依據(jù)第一段第五句“Becausewedoeverythingourselvesonlinethesedays.”可知，此刻人們的生活遇到了因特網(wǎng)的影響，應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。6．Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph2？__D__A．Weshouldbesatisfiedwith$30thatwehavesavedbecauseitisworthwhile.B．$30thatwehavesavedistoolittle,sowecan'tbehappywithit.C．Weshouldfeelregretfulalthough$30isworththetimewehavespent.D．It'shardforustobehappywith$30becausewehavewastedalotoftime.[分析]段落粗心題。依據(jù)第二段第二、三句提到“Ifyoubookyourticketyourselfonline,yousavethatmoney.Savingmoneysoundsgreatexceptthatwhenyouthinkaboutityoutypicallyspendthreeeveningscomparingpricestoendupsaving$303ona$300trip.”可知我們花好多時間省了30塊錢，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。7．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternetEconomy？__D__A．Positive.B．Indifferent.C．Neutral.D．Critical.[分析]推理判斷題。依據(jù)文章中作者講到網(wǎng)購的利處和存在的問題能夠得悉，作者不是全面一定網(wǎng)購。8．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？__C__A．TheconvenienceoftheInternetEconomy.B．HowtosavetimeintheInternetEconomy.C．ThehiddencostoftheInternetEconomy.D．HowtosavemoneyintheInternetEconomy.[分析]推理判斷題。依據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，作者以為網(wǎng)購固然省了一些錢，可是花銷了好多的時間，這就是網(wǎng)購的隱蔽代價，應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。.七選五導(dǎo)學(xué)號58082422依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為剩余選項(xiàng)。Whenwasthelasttimeyouhadgreatfunwithyourfamily?_1.C__Sostandupandplantohavefunwithyourfamily.Goingtothezooisdefinitelyanumber－onepickforfamilyactivities.Otherthanvisitinganimals,mostzoosnowadayshaveridesthatyoucanenjoywithyourfamily.Mealsareservedinthezoo._2.D__Toaddsomefun,asktobethephotographerforthedayandyoumightbesurprisedbyhowcreativeyoucanbe._3.F__Eventhoughyoumightnotbereallykeenonoutdooractivities,youcanstillenjoyyourtimebyplayingtogetherafterhavingyourlunch.Visitingthenation'scapitalwouldbeyourchoiceifyouwanttogoonatripAtreasurehuntisapopularactivity,sogoinghuntingwithyourfamilyisanicechoice.Youcantrainyourselfbyaskingtobethepersoninchargewhocanholdthetreasuremapandmakedecisions.Createavideoclipwithyourfamily.Makeyourfamilythecharactersintheclip.Youmaytalkaboutyourfamilylifeintheclip,yourinterestsorevencreateadrama._5.E__Plantflowersandmowthelawn.Afteradayofhardwork,youcanallsitbackandenjoyabarbecueatyourbeautifullycleanedbackyard.A．Historycreatestopicsforyouandyourfamily.4B．Atbedtimereadtoyouryoungkidsandreadwithyourelderkids.C．Yourfamilyisalwaysthemostvaluablethinginlife.D．Bringyourownsnacksifyouwanttosavesomemoney.E．Doingsomeyardworktogethercanalsobeafunqualitytimeforyourfamily.F．Havingapicnicattheparkisalsoagoodactivityforyourfamily.G．Herearetwoexamples.文章粗心：家庭永久都是生活中最重要的一部分，和家人在一同能夠有好多快樂的光陰。本文介紹了幾種和家人一同參加的活動，參加者能夠從中享遇到好多樂趣。[分析]1.下句意為“所以站起來，準(zhǔn)備和家人一同找尋樂趣吧”，由此可推知答案為C項(xiàng)，兩句間存在因果關(guān)系，C項(xiàng)意為“在生活中，家庭老是最重要的”。2．依據(jù)上句可知，本句要談到“吃飯”的問題，D項(xiàng)切合題意，意為“假如你想省一些錢的話，能夠自己帶些零食”。3．下句中的“outdooractivities”為要點(diǎn)詞，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)切合本段內(nèi)容，意為“在公園里野餐也是一種很好的家庭活動”。4．前一句中的historical為要點(diǎn)詞，A項(xiàng)切合題意，觀光歷史古跡能夠?qū)W到更多對于歷史的知識，歷史能夠成為你和家人討論的話題。5．依據(jù)下文提到的”栽花和修剪草坪”以及”后院”能夠推測出，此處建講和家人一同到后院做一些園藝工作，故E項(xiàng)切合題意。.語法填空導(dǎo)學(xué)號58082423閱讀下邊資料，在空白處填入適合的內(nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(2016·廣東省高三適應(yīng)性考試)SeveralyearsagoIwasatatrainstationinAmsterdamwaitinginlinetobuyaticket.AsIstoodthereIsawayoungmanaskingpeopleformoneysothathecouldbuyhisbreakfast.Mostofthetravelerssimply_1.ignored__(ignore)theyoungmanorgave_2.him__(he)adirtylook，yetawell－dressedmiddle－agedmanreacteddifferently.When_3.approached__(approach)bytheyoungman，thegentlemanlooked_4.at__himandquietlyasked，“Howmuchwillyouneed？”Icouldn'thear_5.what__theyoungmansaidbutwatchedasthegentlemanpulledseveral_6.notes__(note)fromhiswalletand_7.calmly__(calm)placedthemintheyoungman'shands.Idon'tknowwhethertheyoungmanactuallyusedthemoneyforhisbreakfastortothesamesituation.Isawpeoplewho_9.were__(be)eitherafraidorannoyed.AndthenIsawthegentlemanwhowasnotafraidandtreatedthehomelessyoungmanasthoughhewereabrother.Idecidedthenandtherethat，eventhoughwehavetobe5_10.careful__(care)inthisworld，Iwouldratherbelikethegentleman.文章粗心：作者曾目擊過一個人向路人乞討錢買早飯，但無人問津，只有一個紳士賜予幫助，給作者留下了很深的印象。[分析]1.考察動詞的時態(tài)。句意：大部分游客不過不理那個年青人，或許是給他一個厭棄的表情，可是一位衣著講究的中年男子卻表現(xiàn)得不同樣。依據(jù)文章開頭的時間狀語Severalyearsago可知，事情發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)用一般過去時。故填ignored。2．考察代詞。句建議上一題分析。設(shè)空處作及物動詞give的間接賓語，指代上文的theyoungman，應(yīng)用賓格代詞。故填him。3．考察非謂語動詞。句意：當(dāng)這個年青人湊近時，那位紳士看著他，輕聲地問：“你需要多少錢？”依據(jù)句意可知，approach的動作是由theyoungman發(fā)出的，與主語thegentleman之間為邏輯上的被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞表被動。故填approached。4．考察介詞。句建議上一題分析。lookat為固定短語，意為“看著”。故填at。5．考察名詞性從句。句意：我沒法聽到這個年青人說的話，可是看到這位紳士從他錢包里取出幾張鈔票，并平心靜氣地把錢放在年青人的手中。設(shè)空處指引賓語從句，作動詞hear的賓語，且從句中缺乏said的賓語。故填what。6．考察名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句建議上一題分析。note在此意為“紙幣；鈔票”，為可數(shù)名詞，且該空前有several修飾，故應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填notes。7．考察詞性變換。句建議第5題分析。設(shè)空處修飾動詞placed，應(yīng)用副詞。故填calmly。8．考察限制詞。句意：我不知道年青人能否確適用這些錢去買了早飯，仍是用于其余目的。設(shè)空處修飾名詞purposes作定語，且表泛指，依據(jù)句意可知表示“其余的”。故填other。．考察動詞的時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：我看見人們或許是懼怕或許是生氣。設(shè)空處作who指引的定語從句的謂語，who指代people，為復(fù)數(shù)，故從句謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式；主句為一般過去時，且saw與be動詞的動作是同時發(fā)生的，所以，從句也應(yīng)用一般過去時。故填were。10．考察詞性變換。句意：即便我們不得不在這個世界上謹(jǐn)小慎微，但我仍愿意像這位紳士同樣。be動詞后應(yīng)用形容詞作表語，故填careful。.短文改錯導(dǎo)學(xué)號58082424假設(shè)英語課上老師要求同桌之間互換改正作文，請你改正你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤波及一個單詞的增添，刪除或改正。增添：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下邊寫出該加的詞。刪除：把剩余的詞用(\)劃掉。改正：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下邊寫出改正后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其改正均僅限一詞；2.只同意改正10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。6(2016·江西要點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考)IamastudentinSeniorThree.ThoughIambusywithmystudy，Ioftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthetenyears.Iwillhavegraduatedfromtheuniversitybynow.IhopeIwillfindajobinanadvertisementcompanywhichIwillenjoymygetmarriedandhavemyownfamilyfillingwithloveandhappiness.Iwillkeepthehabitoftakingregularexercises，suchasrunning，swimmingorvariousballgames.Duringmyholiday，Iwouldtraveltomydreamlands.Inaword，mylifewillbemuchricherandcolorful.答案：IamastudentinSeniorThree.ThoughIambusywithmystudy，Ioftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthetenyears.Iwillhavegraduatedfromtheuniversitybynow.IhopeIwillfindajobinanadvertisementcompanywhichthenwhere或在which前加inIwillenjoymyworkandgetalongwelltomycolleagues.IwilldomybestinwithwheneverIdo.Iwillgetmarriedandhavemyownfamilyfillingfill