英語 閱讀理解 第二講 如何做好細節(jié)題和詞義猜測題

閱讀理解第二講

如何做好細節(jié)題和詞義猜測題？

講師：高翔編輯ppt如何做好細節(jié)題？

編輯ppt如何確定細節(jié)？這類題目有兩個共同特點：

編輯ppt（北京卷）48.WhoisSusan’sbestfriend?

A.Ana.B.Fanny.C.Linda.D.Daisuke.49.WhereisKenfrom?

A.Australia.B.TheUS.C.England.D.Japan.50.WhatisLindalike?

A.Confidentandkind.B.Funnyandsmart.

C.Honestandserious.D.Cleverandinteresting.Susan,theUSMybestfriendisFancy.Sheiscleverandinteresting.Wealwayslookaftereachother.Thefirstweekwemet,Igotsickandshelookedaftermeeveryday.Ken,JapanIlovetospendtimewithDaisukebecauseheisfunnyandsmart.Weenjoytalkingaboutthefunnythingswedidwhenwewerechildren,andtellthesamestupidjokesoverandoveragain.Lily,AustraliaLindaisaveryconfidentgirlandsheisverykind.SomepeoplemaybewonderwhyLindaandIarebestfriendsbecausewearetotallydifferent,butIthinkthisiswhywearesuchgoodfriends.編輯ppt61.Ladybugs

cangiveoutaterriblefluidtoprotectthemselves.62.Inmanyculturesladybugsarebelievedtobringgoodluck.63.Mostoftheladybugsareharmfultocrops.64.Ladybugsliveinmanyplacesexceptcities.65.Winteristhebesttimefor7-spottedladybugstogooutforfood.讀題知五道題都是細節(jié)題。方法與技巧：找出題干或是選項中的關鍵詞，再通過scanning快速確定該細節(jié)在文中的出處，仔細對照題干要求，排除或選擇。61.根據第一段最后一句可知：正確。62.根據第二段中第一句可知正確。63.據第二段中的“Mostladybugsarekindtohumans.”

知本句錯誤。64.根據第三段中第二句知本句錯誤。65.據第三段最后一句知本句錯誤。（第一段）Thereareabout5,000differentkindsofladybugsintheworld.Theycomeinmanydifferentcolors.Theirbrightcolorswarnotheranimalsorinsectsnottoeatthem.Ladybugstastebad.Abirdorafrogthateatsaladybugwillrememberthebrightcolorsanditwillnoteatanotherladybugwiththesamecolorsagain.

Whenladybugsareindanger,theywillgiveoutafluid（液體）thattastesterrible.（第二段）Inmanycultures,theladybugisconsideredtobeasymbolofgoodluck.

Mostladybugsarekindtohumans.Theyeatotherinsectswhichdestroycrops.Oneladybugcaneatupto5,000insectsinitslifetime.Ladybugshavesixshortlegs.Theyliveinmanydifferentplaces,includinggreenlands,forests,cities,thecountrysideandalongrivers.Differentladybugshavedifferentspots（點）.Someofthemdon’thavespotsatall.ThemostcommonkindinNorthAmericaisthe7-spottedladybug.The7-spottedladybugsarethemostactivefromspringtoautumn.Whentheweatherturnscold,theylookforawarmplacetosleep,suchasunderstonesorinhouses.編輯ppt研讀表格知77，78題都是細節(jié)題，77.根據題干關鍵詞16迅速在短文中找到其出處，得答案：worked；同理知78.答案為：famous。at16,shebecameamodelforafashionmagazine;at18,shewenttoherdreamcollege—BeijingFilmAcademy.Lastyear,the24-year-oldactressplayedabadgirlLuoQingchuaninthetime-travellingTVplay,Palace.TheplaybecameabigsuccessandmadeYangveryfamous.編輯ppt（天津）閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容完成句子。76.Thewriter_____toastrangerwhensheranintohim.77.WhenthewriternearlyknockedBettydown,she______ather.78.Thewriter’s______toldherBettyhadpickedthoseflowersforher．79.Thewriterfeltsadandbegantocrybecause______.80.Thewriterdecidedto______.讀題知五道題皆為細節(jié)題。76.據題干關鍵詞從文中第一段第一句提取答案：saidsorry；77.據knocked…down從第二段倒數(shù)第二句中提取答案：shoutedangrily；78.據題干關鍵詞從第三段中提取答案：husband；79.據題干關鍵短語從第三段中：

YouweresorudetoBetty.

提取答案：

ShewasrudetoBetty；80.據題干關鍵詞從末段段尾提取答案：

dobetterinthefuture.（第一段）Afewdaysago,

Iraninto（撞上）astrangerashepassedby.Isaidsorrytohimandhesaid,“Excusemetoo,Iwasn’tevenwatchingforyou.”Wewereverypolite,thisstrangerandI.Thenwewentonourwayaftersayinggoodbye.（第二段）Laterinthekitchenathome,asIcookedourmeal,mydaughterBettywalkeduptome,veryquietly.WhenIturnedaround（轉身）,Inearlyknockedherdown.“Getoutoftheway!”Ishoutedangrily.Sheranaway,crying.（第三段）Thatnight,whenIlayinbed,myhusbandsaidtome,“YouweresorudetoBetty.Goandlookaroundonthekitchenfloor,andyou’llfindsomeflowersthere.Bettybroughtthoseforyou.Shepickedthemherself—pink,yellow,andyourfavoriteblue.”ThatdayBettygavemealessononhowtogetalongwitheachotherinthefamily.Ispentmuchtimeonworkbeforeanddidn’trealizehowimportantfamilylifewas.Idecidedtodobetterinthefuture.(第四段）Whenlheardthis,Ithoughtdeeply：Whilemeetingwithastranger,Iwascalmandpolite；butwithmydaughter,Iwasnotpatient(耐心的).Ifeltsadandtearsbegantofall.編輯ppt（黑龍江哈爾濱）任務4：根據短文內容簡答問題。70.Whatdoesthesongexpress?_________________________________________【解析】細節(jié)題。據express中的Itexpressestheloveforbasketball可得出答案?！璗hat’sasongwrittenbyJayChouwhosefavoritesportisbasketball.Itexpressestheloveforbasketball.

Anditencouragesyoungpeopletobemoreconfident.…IntheCharlesF.JohnsonElementarySchoolinNewYork,thereisaspecialradio.Itgivespeoplewarnings（警報）aboutbadweather.編輯ppt如何做好猜測詞義題？編輯ppt（山東濱州）46.Theunderlinedword“response”canbereplaced（代替）by

.A.resultB.answerC.ques