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七年級(jí)(下)期末英語(yǔ)試卷題號(hào)IIIIIIIVVVIVII總分得分一、單選題(本大題共10小題,共10.0分)---Why
did
your
father
send
you
to
school
this
morning?
---Because
of
my
.
It's
not
easy
for
me
to
walk.()A.Nose B.leg C.finger D.arm---Where
is
Mr.
Li's
tape?
Did
you
it?
---Yes,
I
gave
it
back
to
him
yesterday.()A.return B.change C.buy D.check---I
caught
the
bird.
I
was
very
close
to
it
then.
---Don't
be
silly.
You
can
never
run
after
a
bird.()A.Almost B.once C.just D.then---What
do
you
think
of
David
at
school?
---Really
.
Nobody
likes
to
play
with
him.()A.successful B.popular C.difficult D.politeThe
boy
his
bike
yesterday.
He
couldn't
find
it
anywhere.()A.touched B.rode C.shook D.lost---Where
shall
we
take
a
walk?
---How
about
walking
the
lake?
And
then
we
can
be
back
here
again.()A.across B.into C.around D.aboveLily
the
dog
because
it
couldn't
move.
And
then
she
sent
it
to
a
hospital.()A.picked
up B.pointed
out C.looked
for D.waved
toYou
said
you
could
do
all
the
things
for
us,
but
in
fact,
you
did
at
all.()A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing---Who
the
piano?()
---Tony
did.A.is
playing B.played C.plays D.will
play---Hurry
up,
Kevin.
Here
comes
the
bus.
---
I'm
coming.()A.Wait
a
moment. B.Give
us
a
break.
C.What
about
you? D.Can
I
help
you?二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,共10.0分)Amanhadabeautifulgarden.Heplantedallkindsofnicethingsinit.Buttherewasoneproblem(問(wèn)題).Hisneighbor(鄰居)alwayslethis(11)runintothegardenand
eattheflowers.Thismadehimvery(12).
Themantoldhisneighbortoletthechickensoutofthe(13).Buttheneighborsaid,"Ibelievethechickenscangoanywheretheywant."Sohejustlethischickensrunabout.Thechickens(14)theflowers,andtheyalsolikedtheotherplantsinthegarden.Sothey(15)thegardenveryoften.
Oneday,oneoftheman'sfriendscametovisithim.Hesaweverythinginthegarden
was(16).Thefriendwasverysurprised(驚訝)andasked,"(17)didyouletthe
chickenoutofyourgarden?"
Themananswered,"Oh,that's(18),becauseIhaveaverygoodidea.Ijustputsome(19)aroundtheflowers,andoneday,Iletmyneighborseeme(20)theeggsandputthemintoabasket.Afterthat,theneighborneverlethischickensrunintomygarden."
A.chickens B.dogs C.pigs D.ducks
A.happy B.famous C.bored D.rich
A.church B.forest C.garden D.market
A.sold B.loved C.pushed D.changed
A.visited B.built C.compared D.found
A.heavy B.nice C.large D.free
A.Why B.How C.Where D.What
A.sad B.rude C.wrong D.easy
A.sausages B.food C.eggs D.gold
A.open B.buy C.draw D.collect三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,共30.0分)AEveryonelovesgoingonholidaytoforeigncountries.Hereissomethingyoucandotomakesureyouenjoyyourholiday.
Getreadyforit
Didyoutakeyourpassport(護(hù)照)?Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplecan'ttaketheir
planesbecausetheyleavetheirpassportsathome,theyarriveattheairporttoolate,orevengotothewrongairport.
Searchforsomeinformation
Howmuchdoyouknowabouttheplaceyouaregoingtovisit?Learningsometraditionsofacountrywillhelpyouknowthepeoplewell.Learningafewwordsofanotherlanguagecanalsohelpyoumakenewfriends.
Helpthelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐模﹑eople
Youcanhelplocalpeoplealotbystayinginlocalhotelsandeatinginlocalrestaurants.Thismeansyourmoneywillgotolocalpeople,butnotalargeforeigncompany.
Alwaysrememberyourholiday
Youalwayswanttorememberyourholiday.Writedownsomethingaboutyourholidaytorememberallthegoodtimeyouhadandalsothenewfriendsyoumadeonholiday.Doyouwanttosendthempictureorpresents?Remembertodoit!Manypeoplecan'ttaketheirplanesbecausetheyhavetheir______athome.A.passports B.pictures C.wallets D.presentsLearningsomethingaboutacountrywillhelpyouto______.A.findtheairport B.learnthelanguage
C.makenewfriends D.buysomepresentsYoucanhelpthelocalpeopleby______.A.stayinginlocalhotels B.findingalargecompany
C.learningsometraditions D.arrivingatalocalairportYouneedtowritedownsomethingaboutyourholidaybecauseitcanhelpyouto______.A.getreadyforyourholiday
B.sendyourfriendssomepresents
C.knowthelocalpeoplewell
D.rememberthegoodtimeandfriendsWherecanyoureadapassagelikethis?______A.Inastorybook. B.Inaguidebook.
C.Inasportsnewspaper. D.Inaclothesmagazine.BNotlongago,ayoungcomposer,AlmaDeutscher,waspopularinVienna,andalsoheroperaCinderella.SomepeopleevensaysheisanotherMozart.ButwhoisAlmaDeutscher?
AlmaisaBritishgirlandshebegantolovemusicataveryyoungage.Herfatherrememberedthatthegirlcouldsingevenbeforeshestartedspeaking.Shecouldtellthenotes(音符)ofapianoattheageoftwoandwroteherfirstmusicalworkwhenshewasonlysixyearsold.ThisisreallylikeMozart,becausehewrotehisfirstworkattheageofeight.
Butthe12-year-oldgirldoesn'twantpeopletocomparehertoMozart.Shesaid,"Forme,It'sbesttobeAlma."Whennotplayingmusic,shelovesmeetingfriends,shoppingonlineandswimming,likeallothergirls.
Butfornow,Alma'simportantjobisheropera,Cinderella.Shewillbetheheroine(女
主角)intheopera.Hermusicteacherwillbehermotherintheopera;twosingerswillbe
hersisters.AndoneofAlma'scousinswillbetheprince(王子)init.AlmaDeutscheris______.A.amusicteacher B.Mozart'sfriend
C.acomposer D.Mozart'ssisterAlmaDeutscherwroteherfirstmusicalworkwhenshewas______yearsold.A.two B.six C.eight D.twelveWhichonedoesNOTAlmaDeutscherlike?______A.Playingmusic B.Swimming
C.Shoppingonline D.GoingsightseeingWhowillbetheprinceintheoperaCinderella?______A.AlmaDeutscher B.Afamoussinger
C.Aschoolteacher D.Alma'scousinWhichonecouldbethebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?______A.ThefamousoperaCinderella
B.AlmaDeutscherandMozart
C.Ayoungcomposerandheropera
D.Mozart'sgreatmusicalworksCAreyoustillmakea"V"whenyoutakephotos?It'sout.Thelatest(最新的)popular
bodylanguagewithyourhandsisputtingbothofyourhandstogethertomakea"heart"
(心).Itiscalled"handheart".
ManyyoungpopstarsintheUSusethisnewbodylanguagewhentheytakephotos."The‘handheart'meanssomethingbetween‘Iloveyou'and‘thankyou',"saidTaylorSwift,thecountrysinger."Youcansendasweetmessage(信息)withoutsayingaword."Swift
oftendoesitatherconcerts.Andpeoplebelievesheisthefirsttomakeitpopular.
Lastmonth,JustinBieberdidthe"handheart"andputthephotosonline.Hediditto
helpoutthreechildrenbecausetheirparentsdiedinacaraccident(事故).
Inthepast,peoplelearnedaboutakindofbodylanguageslowly.Butnow,itmovesfastbecausewehavemobilephonesandtheInternet.Thelatestpopularbodylanguagewithyourhandsismakinga"______".A.V B.heart C.word D.car"Handheart"meanssomething_______.A.like"Iloveyou"
B.between"Iloveyou"and"thankyou"
C.like"thankyou"
D.between"Iloveyou"and"I'msorry"Whoisthefirstonetomake"handheart"popular?______A.AUSactor B.Arocksinger C.TaylorSwift D.JustinBieberJustinBieberdidthe:"handheart"andputthephotosonlineto______.A.helpthreechildren B.stopacaraccident
C.makehimfamous D.teachthebodylanguageAnewkindofbodylanguagebecomespopularbecauseof______.A.popstars B.somesweetmessages
C.photosonline D.mobilephonesandInternet四、單詞拼寫(xiě)-單句(本大題共5小題,共5.0分)My
parents
can
always
remember
the
d______(日期)of
my
birthday.We
can
only
g______(猜測(cè))Miss
Li's
age.
She
never
told
us.Nobody
is
p______(完美的),
so
we
should
believe
him.We
need
two
b______(碗)of
rice
and
some
soup,
please.Every
morning,
Lucy
and
her
mother
k______(親吻)each
other
and
say
goodbye.五、單句語(yǔ)法填空(本大題共5小題,共5.0分)They
found
there______(be)only
one
basket
in
the
house
last
night.It
took
him
two
hours______(do)his
homework
last
night.My
father______(buy)a
newspaper
and
read
it
just
now.Tom's
uncle
learned______(Russia)at
an
early
age
and
now
he
can
speak
it
well.Please______(push)the
door,
and
you
can
find
something
special
behind
it.六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(本大題共5小題,共5.0分)The
boy
became
an
animal
in
the
story.(改為否定句)
The
boy____________
an
animal
in
the
story.Will
you
call
me?
Will
you
me?(合并為一句)
______you
call______
me?Rock
music
started
in
America
in
the
1950s.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))
______
rock
music
start
in
America?Judy
was
in
the
kitchen,
too.(改為否定句)
Judy______
in
the
kitchen______.They
are
really
nice
people.(改為感嘆句)
____________people
they
are!七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題,共10.0分)假如你叫李華,上周日你與家人在合肥大劇院(Hefei
Grand
Theatre)聆聽(tīng)了一場(chǎng)音
樂(lè)會(huì).請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示給你的英國(guó)筆友
Mike
寫(xiě)一封電子郵件,簡(jiǎn)要介紹此事.
WhenLast
SundayWhoMy
parents
and
IWhyGet
three
tickets
from
my
uncleHow
to
arriveBy
taxi
What
to
do●Visit
the
theatre
●Enjoy
the
classical
music
●Take
photos
with
the
musicians注意:1.詞數(shù)
60
-70;
2.可增加細(xì)節(jié),適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
3.文章的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).
Dear
Mike,
How
is
everything
going?
I'm
writing
to
tell
you
something
about
a
concert.
It's
really
a
wonderful
concert.
Hope
you
can
join
me
next
time.
Yours,
Li
Hua
答案和解析1.【答案】B
【解析】考查名詞.A鼻子.B腿.C手指.D胳膊.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"--你爸爸今天早上為什么送你上學(xué)?--因?yàn)槲业腳_.走路對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)不容易"可知,走路用"腿".
故選:B.
--你爸爸今天早上為什么送你上學(xué)?
--因?yàn)槲业耐龋呗穼?duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)不容易.
名詞的用法比較廣泛,要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境,仔細(xì)分析,完成試題.2.【答案】A
【解析】return歸還;change改變;buy買(mǎi);check核對(duì);此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境:我昨天還給他了.故用return.
故選:A.
李先生的錄音帶在哪里?你把它還給他了嗎?
是的,我昨天還給他了.
此題考查詞詞義辨析,在熟知?jiǎng)釉~意思和用法的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合具體題目,仔細(xì)分析,便可得出正確答案.3.【答案】A
【解析】考查副詞.A幾乎.B曾經(jīng).C剛剛.D然后.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"--我__抓住那只鳥(niǎo),那時(shí)我離它很近.--別傻了,你永遠(yuǎn)追不上一只鳥(niǎo)"可知,應(yīng)該是"幾乎".
故選:A.
--我?guī)缀踝プ∧侵圾B(niǎo),那時(shí)我離它很近.
--別傻了,你永遠(yuǎn)追不上一只鳥(niǎo).
副詞通常用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞或句子,這里修飾動(dòng)詞,要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,辨析副詞用法,選擇合適答案完成試題.4.【答案】C
【解析】A成功的,B受歡迎的,C困難的,D禮貌的;根據(jù)句意"真的很困難.沒(méi)有人喜歡和他玩"可知,要用"困難的",其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通.
故選:C.
--你覺(jué)得大衛(wèi)在學(xué)校怎么樣?
--真的很困難.沒(méi)有人喜歡和他玩.
考查相似選項(xiàng)的比較.牢記各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,排除不對(duì)的選項(xiàng),選擇正確的選項(xiàng).5.【答案】D
【解析】考查動(dòng)詞.A觸摸.B騎.C搖動(dòng).D丟失.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"這個(gè)男孩昨天__了自行車(chē),他哪兒也找不到"可知,應(yīng)該是"丟失".
故選:D.
這個(gè)男孩昨天丟了自行車(chē),他哪兒也找不到.
動(dòng)詞是表示動(dòng)作或者是狀態(tài)的詞,要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,注意時(shí)態(tài),人稱等變化,掌握一些固定搭配.選擇合適答案完成試題.6.【答案】C
【解析】分析句子,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),推測(cè)意思是我們?nèi)ツ膬荷⑸⒉剑吭诤呑咦咴趺礃??然后我們可以再回到這里.這里表示在湖周?chē)?,用around.A穿過(guò),B到里面,D在上面.
故選:C.
我們?nèi)ツ膬荷⑸⒉??在湖邊走走怎么樣?然后我們可以再回到這里.
解答這類(lèi)試題時(shí),務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語(yǔ)境和前后文的邏輯關(guān)系,找到解題的依據(jù),同時(shí)正確區(qū)分選項(xiàng)的細(xì)微差別,準(zhǔn)確作答.7.【答案】A
【解析】A撿起,B指出,C尋找,D揮手示意;結(jié)合句意"莉莉把狗抱起來(lái),因?yàn)樗鼊?dòng)不了.然后她把它送到了醫(yī)院."可知,要用"pickedup",其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通.
故選:A.
莉莉把狗抱起來(lái),因?yàn)樗鼊?dòng)不了.然后她把它送到了醫(yī)院.
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),要牢記動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的詞意及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案.8.【答案】D
【解析】something某事或某物,一般用于肯定句中,anything任何事或物,一般用于否定句,疑問(wèn)句中;everything每個(gè)事或物;nothing沒(méi)有事或物;根據(jù)語(yǔ)境:你說(shuō)你可以為我們做所有的事情,但事實(shí)上,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故后面說(shuō):你什么也沒(méi)做,故用nothing.
故選:D.
你說(shuō)你可以為我們做所有的事情,但事實(shí)上,你什么也沒(méi)做.
此題考查不定代詞,在熟知不定代詞意思和用法的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合具體題目,仔細(xì)分析,便可得出正確答案.9.【答案】B
【解析】從Tony
did判斷問(wèn)句應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí).
故選:B.
--誰(shuí)彈鋼琴?
--托尼彈了.
考查時(shí)態(tài),英語(yǔ)中時(shí)態(tài)包括一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)等,好結(jié)合所給時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),認(rèn)真分析選擇正確時(shí)態(tài).10.【答案】A
【解析】A等一會(huì),B讓我們休息一下,C你呢?D我能幫你嗎;根據(jù)前句"快點(diǎn),凱文.公交車(chē)來(lái)了"和后句"我來(lái)了"可知,中間要用"等一會(huì)",其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通.
故選:A.
--快點(diǎn),凱文.公交車(chē)來(lái)了.
--等一會(huì).我來(lái)了.
考查情景對(duì)話,要根據(jù)所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容,用正確的單詞和短語(yǔ)、恰當(dāng)?shù)木湫秃蜏?zhǔn)確的時(shí)態(tài).11.【答案】【小題1】A【小題2】C【小題3】C【小題4】B【小題5】A【小題6】B【小題7】B【小題8】D【小題9】C【小題10】D
【解析】1.
A考查名詞,A.
chickens雞
B.
dogs狗
C.
pigs豬
D.
ducks鴨子,
根據(jù)后文I
believe
the
chickens
can
go
anywhere
they
want我相信這些雞可以去任何它們想去的地方,推出此處是指雞,故選A.
2.
C考查形容詞,A.
happy開(kāi)心的
B.
famous有名的
C.
bored煩人的
D.
rich
富有的,根據(jù)前文
His
neighbor(鄰居)always
let
his
(1)A
run
into
the
garden
andeat
the
flowers.可知鄰居的雞吃他的花,所以他
很煩惱,故選C.
3.
C考查名詞,A.
church教堂
B.
forest森林
C.
garden花園
D.
market市場(chǎng),
根據(jù)
run
into
the
garden
andeat
the
flowers,可知雞跑進(jìn)花園里,所以他讓鄰居把雞從花園里趕出來(lái),故選C.
4.
B考查動(dòng)詞,A.
sold賣(mài)
B.
loved愛(ài)
C.
pushed推
D.
changed
改變,根據(jù)they
also
liked
the
other
plants
in
the
garden他們也喜歡花園里的其他植物,推出雞喜歡花園里的花,故選B.
5.
A考查動(dòng)詞,A.
visited參觀
B.
built建造
C.
compared比較
D.
found發(fā)現(xiàn)
,根據(jù)前文
The
chickens
(4)B
the
flowers,
and
they
also
liked
the
other
plants
in
the
garden,可知雞喜歡花園里的花花草草,所以它們經(jīng)常光顧花園,故選A.
6.
B考查形容詞,A.
heavy重的
B.
nice好的
C.
large巨大的
D.
free
空閑的,根據(jù)后文朋友的反應(yīng)The
friend
was
very
surprised(驚訝)and
asked,"(7)B
did
you
let
thechicken
out
of
your
garden?"可知,朋友看到花園里很好,才會(huì)感到驚訝,所以他問(wèn)"你怎么做到不讓雞進(jìn)花園的",故選B.
7.
B考查副詞,A.
Why為什么
B.
How如何
C.
Where哪里
D.
What什么,
根據(jù)最后一句After
that,
the
neighbor
never
let
his
chickens
run
into
my
garden."在那之后,鄰居從不讓他的雞跑進(jìn)我的花園.推出此處是指:你如何讓雞從你的花園里出來(lái)的?故選B.
8.
D考查形容詞,A.
sad難過(guò)的
B.
rude粗魯?shù)?/p>
C.
wrong錯(cuò)誤的
D.
easy簡(jiǎn)單的,根據(jù)because
I
have
a
very
good
idea,可知他有個(gè)好主意,所以他認(rèn)為很簡(jiǎn)單,故選D.
9.
C考查名詞,A.
sausages香腸
B.
food食物
C.
eggs蛋
D.
gold金子,
根據(jù)后一句出現(xiàn)的the
eggs
,推出此處是指雞蛋,故選C.
10.
D考查動(dòng)詞,A.
open打開(kāi)
B.
buy買(mǎi)
C.
draw畫(huà)
D.
collect
收集,根據(jù)
put
them
into
a
basket,推出是把雞蛋收集起來(lái)放到籃子里,故選D.
文章介紹了一個(gè)人有一個(gè)漂亮的花園,鄰居的雞總是跑進(jìn)他的花園里,但是鄰居卻坐視不理.后來(lái)他把一些雞蛋放在花園周?chē)室庾屶従涌吹剿央u蛋撿起放進(jìn)籃子里.從此,鄰居再也不讓他的雞跑進(jìn)花園里了.
解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意,再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀,邊讀邊做,注意聯(lián)系上下文.21.【答案】【小題1】A【小題2】C【小題3】A【小題4】D【小題5】B
【解析】【文章大意】文章主要介紹了如何使國(guó)外度假的幾條建議。
【關(guān)鍵詞】goingonholiday;foreigncountry...
1.根據(jù)第二段Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplecan'ttaketheirplanesbecausetheyleavetheirpassportsathome每年,成千上萬(wàn)的人不能乘坐飛機(jī),因?yàn)樗麄儼炎o(hù)照留在家里??芍瑳](méi)有護(hù)照不能做飛機(jī)。故選A。
2.根據(jù)第三段Learningafewwordsofanotherlanguagecanalsohelpyoumakenewfriends.學(xué)習(xí)另一種語(yǔ)言的幾個(gè)詞也可以幫助你結(jié)交新朋友??芍?,了解一個(gè)國(guó)家會(huì)幫助你結(jié)交新朋友。故選C。
3.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Youcanhelplocalpeoplealotbystayinginlocalhotelsandeatinginlocalrestaurants你可以通過(guò)住在當(dāng)?shù)氐木频旰彤?dāng)?shù)夭宛^吃飯來(lái)幫助當(dāng)?shù)厝???芍?,通過(guò)住在當(dāng)?shù)氐木频陰椭?dāng)?shù)厝恕9蔬xA。
4.根據(jù)最后一段Writedownsomethingaboutyourholidaytorememberallthegoodtimeyouhadandalsothenewfriendsyoumadeonholiday寫(xiě)下一些關(guān)于你假期的事情,記住你度過(guò)的所有美好時(shí)光,還有你在假期里結(jié)交的新朋友。可知,你需要寫(xiě)一些關(guān)于你假期的事情,因?yàn)樗梢詭椭阌涀∶篮玫臅r(shí)光和朋友。故選D。
5.A.在故事書(shū)上;B.在旅行指南上;C.在體育報(bào)紙上;D.在服裝雜志上。根據(jù)第一段Everyonelovesgoingonholidaytoforeigncountries.Hereissomethingyoucandotomakesureyouenjoyyourholiday.每個(gè)人都喜歡去國(guó)外度假,這里有一些事情可以讓你享受假期??芍?,短文可以“在旅行指南上”看到。故選B。
26.【答案】【小題1】C【小題2】B【小題3】D【小題4】D【小題5】C
【解析】1-5:CBDDC
1.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中的第2段AlmaisaBritishgirlandshebegantolovemusicataveryyoungage.ThisisreallylikeMozart,becausehewrotehisfirstworkattheageofeight.Alma是個(gè)英國(guó)女孩,她很小的時(shí)候就開(kāi)始喜歡音樂(lè).這很像莫扎特,因?yàn)樗藲q時(shí)就寫(xiě)了第一部作品.可知Alma是個(gè)作曲家,故答案是C.
2.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中的第2段AlmaisaBritishgirlandshebegantolovemusicataveryyoungage.ThisisreallylikeMozart,becausehewrotehisfirstworkattheageofeight.Alma是個(gè)英國(guó)女孩,她很小的時(shí)候就開(kāi)始喜歡音樂(lè).這很像莫扎特,因?yàn)樗藲q時(shí)就寫(xiě)了第一部作品可知八歲時(shí)就寫(xiě)了第一部作品,故答案是B.
3.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中的第3段When
not
playing
music,
she
loves
meeting
friends,
shopping
online
and
swimming,
like
all
other
girls當(dāng)她不演奏音樂(lè)時(shí),她喜歡結(jié)交朋友、網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物和游泳,就像其他女孩一樣可知沒(méi)有提到觀光,故答案是D.
4.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中的最后一段And
one
of
Alma's
cousins
will
be
the
prince(王子)in
it可知Alma的一個(gè)堂兄弟將是歌劇中的王子,故答案是D.
5.C主旨?xì)w納題,根據(jù)文中的第1段Not
long
ago,
a
young
composer,
Alma
Deutscher,
was
popular
in
Vienna,
and
also
her
opera
Cinderella不久前,一位年輕的作曲家AlmaDeutscher在維也納很受歡迎,她的歌劇《灰姑娘》也很受歡迎.可知主要介紹的是年輕的作曲家AlmaDeutscher和她的歌劇,故答案是C.
文章主要介紹了年輕的作曲家AlmaDeutscher,是個(gè)像莫扎特一樣的音樂(lè)天才,但平時(shí)卻和普通人一樣,喜歡購(gòu)物等,現(xiàn)在正在和她的音樂(lè)老師一起排演歌?。?/p>
本文是一篇人物故事類(lèi)閱讀,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.31.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】B【小題3】C【小題4】A【小題5】D
【解析】1.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段Thelatest(最新的)popularbodylanguagewithyourhandsisputtingbothofyourhandstogethertomakea"heart"(心).最新流行的肢體語(yǔ)言是把雙手放在一起做成"心".可知,最新流行的肢體語(yǔ)言是用手做一個(gè)"心".選B.
2.B.詞意猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)第二段The‘handheart'meanssomethingbetween‘Iloveyou'and‘thankyou'"手心"是指"我愛(ài)你"和"謝謝你"之間的某種東西.可知,意思是"我愛(ài)你"和"謝謝你"之間的某種東西.選B.
3.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第第二段Swiftoftendoesitatherconcerts.Andpeoplebelievesheisthefirsttomakeitpopular.斯威夫特經(jīng)常在她的演唱會(huì)上做它,人們相信她是第一個(gè)讓它流行起來(lái)的人.可知,第一個(gè)做"手心"的人是TaylorSwift.選C.
4.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段JustinBieberdidthe"handheart"andputthephotosonline.Hedidittohelpoutthreechildrenbecausetheirparentsdiedinacaraccident(事故).賈斯汀?比伯做了"手心",把照片放到了網(wǎng)上.他幫了三個(gè)孩子,因?yàn)樗麄兊母改杆烙谲?chē)禍.可知,幫助了三個(gè)孩子.選A.
5.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一段Inthepast,peoplelearnedaboutakindofbodylanguageslowly.Butnow,itmovesfastbecausewehavemobilephonesandtheInternet在過(guò)去,人們慢慢地學(xué)習(xí)一種肢體語(yǔ)言.但是現(xiàn)在,它發(fā)展得很快,因?yàn)槲覀冇惺謾C(jī)和互聯(lián)網(wǎng).可知,一種新型的肢體語(yǔ)言因?yàn)槭謾C(jī)和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)而變得流行起來(lái).選D.
這是一篇日常生活類(lèi)閱讀,主要介紹一種心型手勢(shì)現(xiàn)在非常流行,你可以不說(shuō)一句話就發(fā)出甜蜜的信息.隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和手機(jī)的廣泛使用,這些肢體語(yǔ)言正在快速傳播.
先瀏覽所給的問(wèn)題以及選擇項(xiàng),快速瀏覽短文,看不懂的詞跳過(guò),根據(jù)上下文猜意思,然后帶著問(wèn)題在通讀原文的基礎(chǔ)上快速地找到關(guān)鍵句,然后再回過(guò)頭來(lái)檢查一遍,確保正確.36.【答案】ate
【解析】日期date,名詞,作賓語(yǔ).
故答案為date.
我父母總是記得我的生日.
翻譯填空,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等,來(lái)選擇合適的單詞或者短語(yǔ),并且要注意單詞的詞形變換.37.【答案】uess
【解析】考查翻譯填空.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及其英語(yǔ)句子,可知要翻譯的部分為:猜測(cè).英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是guess,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后接動(dòng)詞原形.
故答案為guess.
我們只能猜測(cè)李老師的年齡.她從沒(méi)告訴過(guò)我們.
做這類(lèi)題型,首先根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語(yǔ)的拼寫(xiě),掌握單詞guess的書(shū)寫(xiě),及其can的用法.38.【答案】erfect
【解析】完美的perfect,形容詞,作表語(yǔ).
故答案為perfect.
人無(wú)完人,所以我們應(yīng)該相信他.
翻譯填空,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等,來(lái)選擇合適的單詞或者短語(yǔ),并且要注意單詞的詞形變換.39.【答案】owls
【解析】考查翻譯填空.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及其英語(yǔ)句子,可知要翻譯的部分為:碗.英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是bowl,前有基數(shù)詞two,后接名詞復(fù)數(shù).
故答案為bowls.
我們需要兩碗米飯和一些湯.
做這類(lèi)題型,首先根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語(yǔ)的拼寫(xiě),掌握名詞變復(fù)數(shù)的用法.40.【答案】iss
【解析】考查翻譯填空.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及其英語(yǔ)句子,可知要翻譯的部分為:親吻.英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是kiss,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),and
前后是兩個(gè)名詞做主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù).
故答案為kiss.
每天早上,露西和她的母親親吻對(duì)方,說(shuō)再見(jiàn).
做這類(lèi)題型,首先根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語(yǔ)的拼寫(xiě),掌握and的用法.41.【答案】was
【解析】考查therebe句型.句意"他們發(fā)現(xiàn)昨晚屋子里只有一個(gè)籃子".therebe句型,"有"的意思,be動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)與臨近主語(yǔ)單復(fù)數(shù)一致.由onebasket一個(gè)籃子.可知,一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),用be動(dòng)詞單數(shù)is的過(guò)去式was.
故答案是:was.
他們發(fā)現(xiàn)昨晚屋子里只有一個(gè)籃子.
考查therebe句型,therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞be在人稱和數(shù)上應(yīng)與臨近主語(yǔ)一致.要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇合適用法.注意時(shí)態(tài),人稱等變化.42.【答案】todo
【解析】根據(jù)It
took
him
two
hours--(do)his
homework
last
night,可知句子考查Ittakes/tooksbsometimetodosth表示花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事.
故填to
do.
昨晚他花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)做作業(yè).
本題考查用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,首先要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境明確句意,然后再根據(jù)相關(guān)語(yǔ)法對(duì)所給單詞在形式上做出正確的變化.43.【答案】bought
【解析】從justnow判斷句子使用一般過(guò)去時(shí).
故填bought.
我父親剛才買(mǎi)了一份報(bào)紙,讀了起來(lái).
本題考查用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,首先要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境明確句意,然后再根據(jù)相關(guān)語(yǔ)法對(duì)所給單詞在形式上做出正確的變化.44.【答案】Russian
【解析】根據(jù)Tom's
uncle
learned--(Russia)at
an
early
age
and
now
he
can
speak
it
well,可知這里指的應(yīng)該是學(xué)習(xí)俄語(yǔ),用Russian表示.
故填Russian.
湯姆的叔叔在很小的時(shí)候就學(xué)會(huì)了俄語(yǔ),現(xiàn)在他能說(shuō)得很好了.
本題考查用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,首先要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境明確句意,然后再根據(jù)相關(guān)語(yǔ)法對(duì)所給單詞在形式上做出正確的變化.45.【答案】push
【解析】根據(jù)Please--(push)the
door,
and
you
can
find
something
special
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