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四川省綿陽市職業(yè)中學2022年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題32.Theteacherpausedonpurpose__________thesudentstostoptalking.
A.reminded
B.reminds
C.toremind
D.havingreminded參考答案:C略2.Theweatherreportsaysitwillraintomorrow.Iwishit______becausewe’llhavesportsmeet.
A.won’t
B.can’t
C.wouldn’t
D.couldn’t參考答案:C3.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands__behindhis
back.A.beingtied
B.havingtied
C.tobetied
D.tied參考答案:D解析:該結構的難點在于應用哪一種形式作賓補。本題中的“小偷被帶來了,他的雙手是被人綁在身后”,所以應用過去分詞形式作賓補。4.Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?Becauselargequantitiesofwater____________.A.havepolluted
B.isbeingpolluted
C.havebeenpolluted
D.hasbeenpolluted
參考答案:C5.We’llfightagainsthimtotheend____hegivesin.
A.if
B.aslongas
C.when
D.unless參考答案:D6.Shewasastubborngirl.____,Icouldn’tpersuadehertochangehermind.
A.MightasItry
B.TrymightasI
C.MightIastry
D.TryasImight參考答案:D略7.Whileshopping,peoplecan’thelp______intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.
A.topersuade
B.persuading
C.bepersuaded
D.beingpersuaded
參考答案:D略8.______,asmalladvertisementheldmyattention,whichread“Easyjob.Goodwages.Noexperiencenecessary.”A.LookingthroughthenewspaperB.WhileIwaslookingthroughthenewspaperC.TolookthroughthenewspaperD.Iwaslookingthroughthenewspaper參考答案:B試題分析:這題考查非謂語動詞作狀語的用法。非謂語動詞作狀語時,動詞的邏輯主語必須和主句的主語一致,而這道題主句的主語是asmalladvertisement,而lookthrough的邏輯主語應該是人,所以不能用非謂語動詞,而應該選時間狀語從句。故選B。考點:考查非謂語動詞9.Thenewsspreadyesterday______PresidentHuJingtaohadinspectedHongKongarmyduringthe15thanniversaryofHongKongreturningtoChina.A.when
B.whether
C.that
D.how參考答案:C10.Hesuggestedthatwe____theplanlater,whichsuggestedthathe____againstit.A.discussed;was
B.woulddiscuss;shouldbe
C.discuss;was
D.shoulddiscuss;shouldbe參考答案:C11.-Areweallowed______thehall?-Sorry,I’mafraidnot.A.entering
B.enteredinto
C.toenter
D.tobeentered參考答案:C12.DocomehereonMonday,______wewilltakepartinthegatheringofAIDSpreventionvolunteers.
A.then
B.and
C.therefore
D.or參考答案:B13.--WouldyoumindifIkeptthewindowclosed?--______.Ialsofeelalittlecold.
A.Certainly
B.Certainlynot
C.Ofcourse
D.Ilikeso參考答案:B14.Shetriesto________somemoneyeverymonthtosupporthersontogotocollege.A.setapart
B.setaside
C.putout
D.putback參考答案:B15.—Haveyouunderstoodwhathereallymeans?—___________.A.Nowandthen B.Moreorless C.Fromtimetotime D.Hereandthere參考答案:B【詳解】考查情景交際及習慣表達。句意:---你理解他真正地意思了嗎?差不多理解了。A.Nowandthen時而;
B.Moreorless差不多;C.Fromtimetotime不時;D.Hereandthere到處。B.Moreorless“差不多”符合句意。故選B項。二、短文改錯16.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Asschoolstudents,werunintoonedifficultafteranotherintheprocessoflearning.Everyonehavetheirownwaystodealwiththem.HereIwouldliketosharewithmine.WhenIamfacedwithaproblem,Iusuallychosetorefertorelevantlearningmaterialsorwebpages.Inthisway,Icannotonlyworkthemoutbutalsoimprovemyabilitytoovercomingproblemsallbymyself.However,whenitissomethingwhichgoesbeyondmycompetence,Inormalturntomyclassmatesorteachersforhelp.SometimesIalsoaskmyparentsforadvice.Asresult,Ihavemadesteadyprogressesinmystudies.參考答案:Asschoolstudents,werunintoonedifficultafteranotherintheprocessoflearning.Everyone
difficulty
havetheirownwaystodealwiththem.HereIwouldliketosharewithmine.has
with
WhenIamfacedwithaproblem,Iusuallychosetorefertorelevantlearningmaterialsorweb
choose
pages.Inthisway,Icannotonlyworkthemoutbutalsoimprovemyabilitytoovercoming
it
overcomeproblemsallbymyself.However,whenitissomethingwhichgoesbeyondmycompetence,Inormalturntomy
that
normallyclassmatesorteachersforhelp.SometimesIalsoaskmyparentsforadvice.As∧result,Ihavemade
asteadyprogressesinmygress【分析】這是一篇說明文。作者分享了自己在遇到學習困難時的解決方式。【詳解】第一處:考查名詞。句意:作為學生,我們在學習的過程中遇到一個又一個困難。根據one可知,其后應加名詞,difficulty是名詞,意為“困難”,故將difficult改為difficulty。第二處:考查主謂一致。句意:每個人都有自己的處理方式。分析句子結構可知,everyone做主語時謂語動詞用單數,故將have改為has。第三處:考查動詞。句意:我想分享我的方法。結合句意可知,share是及物動詞,其后直接加賓語,此處沒有分享的對象,故去掉share后面的with。第四處:考查時態(tài)。根據usually可知,此處的時態(tài)應該是一般現在時,故將chose改為choose。第五處:考查代詞。句意:我不僅可以解決問題。結合語境可知,此處應用it指代前文的aproblem,故將把work后面的them改為it。第六處:考查非謂語動詞。句意:我不僅可以解決問題,而且可以提高自己克服問題的能力。結合句意可知,此處用動詞不定式表示目的,故將overcoming改為overcome。第七處:考查定語從句連詞。分析句子結構可知,when引導的狀語從句部分是由一個定語從句組成,something是先行詞時,關系代詞應用that,而不是which,故將which改為that。第八處:考查副詞。句意:我通常向我的同學或老師尋求幫助。分析句子結構可知,normal是形容詞,不能修飾動詞,normally意為“正常地、通常地”,故將normal改為normally。第九處:考查固定搭配。句意:結果,我在學習上取得了穩(wěn)步的進步。結合句意可知,asaresult意為“結果”,故在result前面加入a。第十處:考查名詞的數。結合句意可知,makeprogress是固定搭配,意為“取得進步”,且progress是不可數名詞沒有復數,故將progresses改為progress?!军c睛】定語從句中只能用that的情況:①定語從句修飾的詞(即先行詞),前面有形容詞最高級時;②先行詞被thevery/theonly/thesame/thelast等修飾時;③先行詞被序數詞修飾時;④先行詞正好是anything/everything/nothing/few/all/none/little/some等詞時;小題7考查了此項。⑤先行詞前面有whowhich等疑問代詞時;⑥先行詞既有人,也有物時。17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。WiththegrowingpopularityoftheInternet,moreandmorechildrenareaddictedtoplayonlinegamesdayandnight.Itdoesharmnotonlytotheirhealth,especialtheireyes,butalsototheirstudies.Comparingwithonlinegames,manytraditionalgames,likehide-and-seek,benefitskidsmentallyandphysically.Theywereeverpopularwithseveralgenerations,whichnotonlylearnedanythingvaluablebutalsoenjoyedplayingthegames.Therefore,thegamesaredyingawaynow.Personally,Ithinkteachersandparentsshouldtakemeasuretolimittheirchildren’sInternettime.Letchildrentoknowtheharmofonlinegamesandthebenefitsoftraditionalgames.Helpchildrenjudgehealthyandunhealthygames.What’smore,weshouldoftenorganizeeventsforchildreninwhichtraditionalgamesplayed.參考答案:WiththegrowingpopularityoftheInternet,moreandmorechildrenareaddictedtoplayonline
playinggamesdayandnight.Itdoesharmnotonlytotheirhealth,especialtheireyes,butalsototheir
especiallystudies.
Comparingwithonlinegames,manytraditionalgames,likehide-and-seek,benefitskidsmentallyCompared
benefitandphysically.Theywereeverpopularwithseveralgenerations,whichnotonlylearnedanything
who
something
valuablebutalsoenjoyedplayingthegames.Therefore,thegamesaredyingawaynow.
However
Personally,Ithinkteachersandparentsshouldtakemeasuretolimittheirchildren’sInternettime.
measures
Letchildrentoknowtheharmofonlinegamesandthebenefitsoftraditionalgames.Helpchildren
to
judgehealthyandunhealthygames.What’smore,weshouldoftenorganizeeventsforchildrenin
whichtraditionalgames∧played.
are
試題分析:本文介紹了現在的孩子沉迷于網游,建議家長老師要限制孩子上網時間,多玩?zhèn)鹘y游戲開發(fā)智力?!?1題詳解】play→playing考查動名詞。beaddictedto沉溺于……,to是介詞,后接動名詞或名詞,故改為playing?!?2題詳解】especial→especially
考查副詞。副詞作狀語,故用especially?!?3題詳解】Comparing→Compared
考查非謂語動詞。Compare的邏輯主語是traditionalgames,它和onlinegames都屬于被比較的對象,故用過去分詞compared?!?4題詳解】benefits→benefit考查主謂一致。主語是games,是復數形式,所以謂語動詞也要用復數形式,不能用三單,故改為benefit。【75題詳解】which→who
考查連詞。此處為定語從句,先行詞是generations,指代人的,故用關系代詞who。【76題詳解】anything→something
考查不定代詞。此處意為“有價值的東西”,而不是任何東西,故用something?!?7題詳解】Therefore→However
考查連詞。此處前后句之間是轉折關系,而不是因果關系,故用however?!?8題詳解】measure→measures考查名詞單復數。takemeasurestodo是固定搭配,意為“采取措施做……”?!?9題詳解】know前面的to去掉
考查固定搭配。letsbdosth讓某人做某事,故需要去掉to。【80題詳解】played前加are考查語態(tài)。游戲是被玩,要用被動語態(tài),故要在played前加are?!久麕燑c睛】短文改錯口訣名詞數、動詞形。形副互混辯分明。介詞多用錯與少,連詞轉折與平行,冠詞錯誤常出現,代詞前后易錯亂。邏輯錯誤偶爾有,認真閱讀別遺漏。考點:考查短文改錯三、閱讀理解18.Withfuelcostsrisingandairlinesfindingmorefeestoimposeontravelerseveryday,airfareisn’tgettinganycheaper.Sinceyoucan’tdrivetoallyourdreamdestinations,flyingistheonlywaytogosometimesand,undeniably,thefastest.Luckily,thereareplentyofwaystofindthemostaffordablefaresandalsoavoidpayingasmanyextrachargesaspossiblewhenyouplanahead.GettingthebestfareAirlinesputouttheirfaresalesonTuesdaymorning,makingthisdaythebestdaytobookaflightforless.FlyduringtheleastpopulartimesTuesday,WednesdayandSaturdayaretheslowestdaystofly,whichmeanscheaperdealsthantherestoftheweek.Youcanalsofindreducedratesonearlymorningflights,sincemanypeopledon’tliketogetupbeforethesuntogettotheairport.Earlierboardingtimescanalsoconsiderablycutdownyourchancesofgettingbumped(取消已預定的飛機座位)onanoverbookedflightordelayedbecauseofotherdelayedflightsormechanicalissues.ChooseyourseatlaterSomeairlineschargeyoutopickyourseatwhenyoubookonline,addingevenmoretothebottomlineofyourticketcost.Ifyoushowupearlyonyourtravelday,youcanstillgetsuitableseats.Someofthebestseatsgetheldbackuntilflightday,unlessothersarewillingtopayextraforthemaheadoftime,soyoustillhavethechanceatoneofthose.FlyonholidaysYoualreadyknowthatsummeristhemostexpensivetimetofly,andeventhoughmostothertimesaremoreaffordable,thedayssurroundingholidayscanbecrazy.Savebigifyou’rewillingtotravelonmajorholidays,suchasThanksgivingandChristmas.Don’twaituntilthelast-minutetobookManytravelersdon’tknowthatthere’sasweetspotforbookingandgettingthebestpriceonyourtickets.Booktooearlyortoolateandyoucouldenduppayingmorethanyouneedto.Thebesttimetobookisbetweenthreemonthsandsixweeksfromwhenyouwanttotravel.AvoidingextrafeesAirlineswillchargeforjustaboutanythingthesedays.Somehaveeventoyedaroundwithchargingcustomersforusingtherestroom.Allthoseextrafeescancertainlyaddup,butthere’snoreasontopaythemifyoudon’thaveto.Herearesometipstokeepmoneyinyourwalletonceyougettotheairport.Avoidtheupgradeit'snotnecessarySometimesupgradesarefree,butmostlyyouwillbechargedforseekingalast-minutebumptofirstclass,andthecostcanbelarge.Flycarry-ononlyBaggagefeesvarywildly,butalmostallairlineschargethemandchargebig.Whypayforyourclothestoflywithyou?Ifeveryoneinyourtravelpartychecksabag,yourbillcanbeastronomicalbeforeyoueverevengettoyourdestination.It’seasytoreducetheamountofstuffyoupack:Makesureallyourclothingcoordinates,soyoucantakelessandstillmakemoreoutfitcombinations,takeonlytwopairofshoes,plantodoabitoflaundryonyourtripandbringonlytravel-sizedtoiletries.PackyourownsnacksUnlessyou’reflyinginternationally,it’srareyourflightcomeswithafreemeal.Snacksontheplanearenotcheapandalmostneverhealthy.Don’trelyonwhat’sonthesmallmenuandinsteadtucksomeofyourownsnacks–granolabars,homemademuffins,fruitandtrailmixallmakefantastictravelfoods–int
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