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1.Whattimedoyougetup?釋:這是一個由疑問詞whattime(幾點)引導(dǎo)的特殊問句。其結(jié)構(gòu):Whattime+助動詞do/does+主語+動詞原形,詢問某人做某事的具體時間。例如:whattimedoyoubeginclassinthemorning?你們早晨幾點開課?注:What’sthetime=Whattimeisit?也是用來詢問時間,意為“幾點了”。用it作答。例如:What’sthetime?It’s7:30.幾點了?七點半了。2.Iusuallygetupatfiveo’clock.我通常在五點鐘起床。釋:1)句中usually與often一樣都是頻度副詞,常用于動詞be之后,行為動詞之前。always意思是“總是”、“永遠”,表示動作重復(fù),狀態(tài)繼續(xù),中間沒有間斷,通常用來修飾動詞的一般時態(tài)。例如:Wealwaysgetupbeforesixo'clock.我們總是六點前起床。若修飾動詞進行時,則有“老是”,“再三地”的意思,帶有厭煩、不滿、贊美等感情色彩。例如:Youarealwayscominglate.你老是遲到。(含有責(zé)備的意思)Heisalwaysthinkingofothers.他總是想著別人。usually(75%)意為“通?!?,著重表示已習(xí)慣的動作。反義詞為:unusually。例如:Theyusuallyhavefourclassesinthemorning.他們上午通常上四節(jié)課。TheyusuallydosomeshoppingonSunday.他們通常星期天買東西。often(50%)意為“時常”、“經(jīng)?!?,表示常常這樣,但不總是這樣,反義詞為:seldom。例如:Sheoftenhelpshermotherwithherhouseworkafterschool.放學(xué)后她常常幫助母親做家務(wù)。Weoftengotoseeourteacher.我們常去看望我們的老師。sometimes(20%)表示“有時”、“不時”的意思,說明的是偶爾發(fā)生的事情或情況。它的位置比較靈活,可置于句首、句中、句末。例如:SometimesIcomeonfoot.有時我步行來。Itissometimeshotandsometimescoldhere.這里有時,熱有時冷?!锵旅娴呐帕懈庇^地說明了這幾個詞的頻率的"大小"。always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>never2)介詞at常用于具體時刻之前,意義為在……,如:at5:00在5:00鐘。o’clock=oftheclock表示……點鐘,其前通常是整點,如:six/seven/eighto’clock六/七/八點鐘。注:介詞at除了指時間以外,還可指1)人物的所在之處,如:atmyuncle’shome在我姑姑家,atthestation在火車站.2)朝向,如:lookatme!看我!3)指速度或價格.如:shebuysthebookatagoodprice她以優(yōu)惠的價格買了這本書。3.Whatafunnytimetoeatbreakfast!在這個時間做早飯是多么有趣的??!釋:這是一個感嘆句,what意為多么的,何等的,用于感嘆句中,修飾后面的單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)名詞,其句式結(jié)構(gòu)為:(1)Whata/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!whatagoodgirlsheis!她是多么好的女孩?。。?)What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語!Whatgoodgirlstheyare!她們是多么好的女子?。。?)What+形容詞+不可為名詞+主語+謂語!Whatterribleweatheritis!多么惡劣的天氣啊!注:how也可以引導(dǎo)感嘆句,how為副詞,在感嘆句中修飾動詞,形容詞或副詞:(1)How+形容詞/副詞+陳述句(主語+謂語)例如:Whatshesaysisverygood.她說得很好。(作主語。注意,謂語動詞要用單數(shù)。)Thebookisjustwhatyouwant.這本書正是你想要的。(作表語)Idon'tknowwhatyousay.我不懂你說的話。(作賓語)11.Whattimeisit?-幾點了?-It’seightthirty.八點三十分。釋:本句是就具體時刻進行提問的,whattime意為“幾點”,這是特殊問句,它的同義句為:What’sthetime?/Whattimeisitbyyourwatch?在回答這個句子時,要用It’s+鐘點。注:英語時刻的表達法:順讀法和逆讀法。順讀法:鐘點數(shù)+分鐘數(shù)。例如:4:25→fourtwenty-five,6:58→sixfifty-eight,7:00→seveno’clock說明:這種表達不論分鐘數(shù)是多少,均可使用。逆讀法:分鐘為+介詞to/past+鐘點數(shù),可分兩種情況:1)分鐘為不超過半小時,用分鐘數(shù)+past(/pa:st/過)+鐘點數(shù)。例如:4:23→twenty-threepastfour,5:19→nineteenpastfive.2)分鐘數(shù)超過了半小時,用(所差的)分鐘的+to+(下一個)鐘點為。例如:7:31→twenty-ninetoeight,10:58→twotoeleven說明:在逆讀法中分鐘數(shù)逢“五”逢“十”可省略minute(s)。否則應(yīng)加上。當然,英語習(xí)慣上把十五分鐘(fifteen)稱作一刻aquarter,三十分鐘(thirty)稱為half/half,因此10:30,可以用兩種表達方式,halfpastten,tenthirty。12.Thanksforyourletter.感謝你的來信。釋:thanksfor…表示“因…而感謝某人”。for是介詞,后跟名詞,代詞賓格或者動名詞。例如:Thanksforyourhelp.感謝你幫助我。Thanksfortellingmethegoodnews.謝謝你告訴我這好消息。13.Doyouwanttoknowaboutmymorning?你想知道關(guān)于我的早晨嗎?釋:1)該句中wanttodo…句型。表示“想要做某事”,該短語中want為及物動詞,后面的todo是不定式(英語中把to+動詞稱為不定式)作want的賓語,不定式符號不可以省略。例如:Iwanttoplaythedrum.我想打鼓。Iwanttoseemyoldteachernextweek.下周我想去看我以前的老師。2)want也可以帶名詞或代詞作賓語。例如:Iwantabottleoforange.我想要一瓶桔汁。Hewantsyouintheclassroom.他想要你進教室去。3)knowabout知道有關(guān)…,了解有關(guān)…,句中about意為“關(guān)于,有關(guān)”的意思。14.about與on釋:about作介詞,意為“關(guān)于、大約、對于”。作“關(guān)于”解,可用on代替。例如:asongabouthim有關(guān)他的一首歌。on作介詞,意為“關(guān)于”。側(cè)重于書籍、文章、演講的嚴肅性或?qū)W術(shù)性,指可供專門研究某一問題的人閱讀的書籍。例如:abookonthehistory有關(guān)歷史的書。注:在動詞learn、read、quarrel、hear和名詞story后一般用about而非on。15.Idomyhomeworkat6:30.六點半我做家庭作業(yè)。釋:dohomework意為做家庭作業(yè),其中homework為不可數(shù)名詞,這個短語=doone’slessons.16.Schoolstartsatnineo’clock.學(xué)校九點開始上課。釋:start=begin,意為“開始”。常見句型有start/begintodosth.和start/begindoingsth.例如:Shestarts/beginstolearnEnglish.她開始學(xué)習(xí)英語、Theystart/beginlearningEnglish.他們開始學(xué)習(xí)英語了。17.Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourmorning.請寫信告訴我你的早晨。釋:1)tellsb.aboutsth.告訴某人有關(guān)某事的情況。例如:MyfatheroftentellsmeaboutChina.我爸爸經(jīng)常告訴我有關(guān)中國的情況。2)writesb.aletter=writealettertosb.給某人寫信。例如:Sheoftenwritesmealetter=Sheoftenwritesalettertome.她經(jīng)常給我寫信。18.一般現(xiàn)在時1)句型語序:主語——謂語(行為動詞)——賓語——狀語2)主謂一致:主語三單,謂語三單;主語非三單,謂語用原形。3)句型轉(zhuǎn)換:變疑問句首加do/does,謂語動詞用原形;變否定謂語動詞原形前加don’t/doesn’t.注:一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)動詞的變化規(guī)則:(1).一般在動詞詞尾加“s”。如:like→likes,play→plays。(2).以ch,sh,s,x,o結(jié)尾的動詞,在詞尾加es,如:do→does,teach→teaches,go→goes(3).以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的詞,變y為i,再加es。如:fly→flies,apply→appliesstudy→studies三.典型例解()1._______importantinformationhe'sgivenus!A.So B.How C.Whatan D.What分析:D本題考查感嘆句的用法。中心詞是名詞用"What"(單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞用Whata(或an),中心詞是形容詞或副詞用"How"。()2.—____isit?—It’ssixo’clock.A.What B.Whatcolor C.Whattime D.How分析:C()3.“12:45”reads(讀作)____.A.aquarterpasttwelve B.aquartertotwelveC.twelveforty-five D.threequarterspasttwelve分析:C本題考查時間的表示法。除整點時間有一種表示方法外,一般有兩種表示方法。12:45既可以表示為aquartertoone,也可以表示為twelveforty-five。()4.Mikeoftengetsup____6:40____themorning.A.in;in B.on;on C.at;at D.at;in分析:D本題考查表示在某一確定時刻和在上午/下午/晚上時,一些介詞的應(yīng)用。在幾點鐘常用介詞at,在上午/下午/晚上常表達為inthemorning/afternoon/evening。()5.Mariaoften____breakfastatseveno’clock.A.drink B.has C.have D.eat分析:Bhavebreakfast“吃早飯”,Maria是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞應(yīng)與主語在人稱和上保持一致,故選B。()6.What’swrong____you?A.about B.with C.of D.on分析:B本題考查固定句子結(jié)構(gòu)What’swrongwith...?“……怎么了/出什么事了?”。()7.It’sverykind____himtocookfoodforhismother.A.for B.to C.of D.with分析:C本題考查句式It’s(very)kindofsb.todosth.的用法。()8.It’sseveno’clock,it’stimeto____.A.goeshome B.gohome C.togohome D.goinghome分析:BIt’stimetodosth.是固定搭配,gohome的意思是“回家”。整個句意為“七點鐘了,該回家了?!惫蔬xB。()9.—Whattimedoyougetup,Jim?—Igetup____.A.aboutsixo’clock B.ataboutsixo’clockC.aboutatsixo’clock D.sixo’clock分析:B本題通過語境考查at和about的用法?!按蠹s在幾點鐘”通常表示為atabout+時間。()10.—____,what’sthetime,please?—It’shalfpastsix.A.Hi B.Sorry C.Hello D.Excuseme分析:D本題考查日常交際用語。當麻煩別人的時候常說Excuseme“打擾了/麻煩您了/勞駕”。作業(yè)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及詞首字母寫出單詞1.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupatfiveo________.2.LiLeiisn’tatschooltoday.B________heisill.3.Whichbusdoyout________togotowork?4.Whatdoyouknowa________him?5.Mysondoeshish________at6:30.6.Thechildrenoftenplayfootballat4:00inthea________.7.Myfathergoestoworkverye________inthemorning.8.Whatdoyouofteneatforb________?9.Thebususuallyl________at8:00andcomesbackat12:00.10.Areyoub________today?No.Ihavenothingtodo.Ⅱ.寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式11.have________12.go________13.do________14.put________15.dance________16.talk________17.speak________18.help________19.watch________20.study________Ⅲ.單項選擇()21.________doeshegotoschoolonweekdays?A.WhatB.WhattimeC.WhyD.Whatabout()22.Wegotoworkat8:00________themorning.A.inB.onC.a(chǎn)tD.of()23.Hewasborn________themorningofDecember8th.A.inB.onC.a(chǎn)tD.of()24.Whendoyouget________Shanghai?A.toB.upC.downD.in()25.________yourcoat,please.It’sverycoldtoday.A.PutupB.PutonC.WearD.Dress()26.Mikelikesplaying________guitarafter________breakfast.A.the,theB.a(chǎn),aC.the,aD.the,×()27.Ilike________alittlelonger________weekends.A.sleep,onB.tosleep,onC.sleep,inD.tosleep,in()28.Isit________boringjob?No,itis________interestingwork.A.a(chǎn),anB.a(chǎn)n,aC.×,aD.a(chǎn),×()29.Whattime________thechild________hishomework?A.does,doesB.does,doC.do,doesD.do,do()30.Iworkalltheday.I’mvery________.A.happyB.sorryC.tiredD.sad()31.We________ashowerscheduleandIamtheoneto________ashower.A.take,takeB.make,makeC.take,makeD.make,take()32.Doyouoften________music?A.listenB.listentoC.hearD.watch()33.Doyouthinkthenews________veryinteresting?A.a(chǎn)reB.isC.soundD.look()34.Whattime________yourteacher________supper?A.does,hasB.does,haveC.do,hasD.do,have()35.Peopleusuallyeatdinner________.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.intheeveningD.a(chǎn)tthenightⅣ.選用所給詞或詞組的正確形式完成句子pputsleepgethavetakelookworkdotellspeak36.What________yourbrother________intheevening?HewatchesTVathome.37.Doyoulike________alittlelongerinthemorning?38.Where________youruncle________?InBeijing39.He________onhisjacketandgoestowork.40.Canyou________alittleChinese?Yes,Ican.41.WhichbusshallI________?42.Whattime________you________lunch?43.________mewhathisjobis.44.He________tothebusstopverylate.Thebusleaves.45.________attheclock.It’stimetogohome.Ⅴ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換MrLiusuallygoestoworkat7:45.(就劃線部分提問)47.Iwanttoruninthemorning.(就劃線部分提問)48.Hedoeshishomeworkathome.(變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?9.Schoolstartsatnineo’clock.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洌?0.Ithinkthejobisboring.(變?yōu)榉穸ň洌觯x擇句子補全對話,有兩項是多余的。A:Hello,Jim,whereareyougoing?B:51.A:It’ssixo’clock.No,itisn’t.B.Where’sit?No,itisn’t.B.Where’sit?Idont’tknow.Idon’tlikeit.I’mgoingtothecinema.What’sthetime?Yes,itisinmybag.Thankyouverymuch.Oh,youhaveanewwatch!It’snice!A:Butwhereisyourwatch?B:53.A:Isitinyourpocket?B:54.A:Howaboutyourbag?B:55.A:That’sallright.Ⅶ.完形填空AMyname56TedPike.Iam57inabigstore.I58workinthemorning.Ionlyworkatnight.EverymorningIcomehome59.I60breakfastatseven.AfterbreakfastI61.I62atabouthalfpasttwo.Ihavelunch63andsupperattwentytoeight.ThenI64ataquarterpasteight.Istartworkatnine.I65thestoreeverynight.Ilikemyworkverymuch.()56.A.beB.a(chǎn)mC.isD.a(chǎn)re()57.A.a(chǎn)studentB.a(chǎn)teacherC.a(chǎn)nurseD.a(chǎn)worker()58.A.a(chǎn)mnotB.don’tC.doesn’tD.a(chǎn)ren’t()59.A.a(chǎn)thalfsixB.a(chǎn)thalfpastsixC.a(chǎn)tsixhalfD.a(chǎn)tsixpasthalf()60.A.haveB.hasC.eatsD.do()61.A.gobedB.gotothebedC.gotobedD.gotomybed()62.A.getB.standupC.getupD.getdown()63.A.a(chǎn)taquarterthreeB.a(chǎn)taquartertothreeC.a(chǎn)tthreequarterD.a(chǎn)tthreetoquarter()64.A.goworkB.gothestoreC.gotoworkD.togowork()65.A.looklikeB.lookforC.lookoutD.lookafterBOscarhastwobrothers,OliverandAndy,ando66sister,Nancy.Oscar’smotherg67upatfive-thirty.Shet68ashowerandthensheeatsb69atsixo’clock.OscarandNancygetupatsix-thirty,b70OliverandAndygetupateight-thirty.OscarandNancyt71showersinthemorning,butOliverandAndyd72.Oscar,hismother,OliverandAndyw73TVintheevening.Nancydoesherh74andgoestobede75.66._________67._________68._________69.___________70.____________71._________72._________73.__________74.__________75._____________Ⅷ.閱讀對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容完成下列句子Jack:Twotickets(票)toLondon,please.Whattimeisthenexttrainleaving(離開)?Man:Atnineteenpasteight.Jack:Whichplatform?Man:PlatformTwo.Kate:Whattimeisthenexttrainleaving?Jack:Ateightnineteen.It’sthreetoeightnow.Let’sgoandhaveadrink.There’sabarnexttothestation(火車站).Kate:Nowlet’sgobacktothestation.Man:Tickets,please.Jack:Heretheyare.It’sthetraintoLondonateightnineteen.Man:Thetrainhasleft(離開).Jack:What?Butit’sonlyeightfifteen.Man:I’msorry,sir.Yourwatchisslow(慢).Ithink.76.JackandKatearegoingto________.77.Theirtrainleavesat________________.78.JackandKate________________________inabar.79.What’splatforminChinese?________.80.Howmanyminutes(分鐘)isthewatchslow________?Ⅸ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F)Tomisaseaman.Heisalwaysdrunk(喝醉).OnedayTomgoestoanewcity.Hedrinksverymuchinabarthatnight.Whenhegoesoutofthebar,heseesamanlyinginthestreet.ThemanisquitedrunkWhenTomcomesnearer,themanpointstotheskyandasks.“Excuseme,isthatthesunorthemoon?”Tomlooksattheskyforafewminutesandanswers,“I’mafraidIcan’thelpyou.I’mastranger(陌生人)heremyself.”()81.Tomworksontheship.()82.Tomoftendrinkstoomuch.()83.Tomdoesn’tknowifitisthesunorthemoonbecauseheisnewthere.()84.Tomtellsthemannottodrinkanymore.()85.Tomtellsthemantheway.Ⅹ.書面表達寫一篇短文,介紹自己:①每天幾點鐘起床、吃早飯、上學(xué);②下午幾點鐘放學(xué)、回家;③晚上幾點鐘吃晚餐、看電視、幾點睡覺。要求40字左右。

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