初中英語課件九年級 Units 5、6

九年級Units5、6【重點單詞】1._____

(v.)和……打招呼;迎接2.______ (n.)首都;國都3.________ (n.)護照4._____ (n.)粉筆5.__________ (n.)黑板6.______ (n.)季節(jié)7.______ (v.)敲;擊(n.)敲擊聲,敲擊8.______ (adj.)值得;有……價值的greetcapitalpassportchalkblackboardseasonknockworth9._______ (n.)方式;方法(pl.)禮貌;禮儀10.______

(adj.)空的;空洞的11._____

(adj.)基本的;基礎(chǔ)的12.________

(n.&v.)交換13._____________ (n.)(外)孫女14._______

(v.)表現(xiàn);舉止15.______

(prep.)除……之外16.____

(n.)國王;君主17.______

(n.)權(quán)力;力量manneremptybasicexchangegranddaughterbehaveexceptkingpower18.______ (n.)王后;女王19.______

(n.)王宮;宮殿20.______

(n.)財富21.________

(n.)肩膀22.____

(n.)球門;射門;目標23._______

(n.)勇氣;勇敢24.____

(v.)點頭queenpalacewealthshouldergoalcouragenod【詞匯拓展】1.relax(v.)→________(adj.)令人放松的 →_______(adj.)放松的;自在的2.value(v.) →________(adj.)貴重的;有價值的3.north(n.) →________(adj.)北方的;北部的4.east(n.) →_______(adj.)東方的;東部的5.suggest(v.) →_________(n.)建議6.late(adj.) →_____(adv.)最近;不久前7.friend(n.) →_________(n.)友誼relaxingrelaxedvaluablenortherneasternsuggestionlatelyfriendship8.bank(n.) →_______(n.)銀行家9.examine(v.)

→___________(n.)考試;審查10.weigh(v.)

→______(n.)重量11.agree(v.)

→__________(n.)同意12.disappoint(v.) →____________(adj.)感到失望的bankerexaminationweightagreementdisappointed【短語快譯】1.順便訪問;隨便進入_______2.畢竟;終歸 _______3.大動肝火;氣憤 _______4.作出努力

_____________5.把……擦掉

__________6.脫下(衣服);(飛機等)起飛 _______7.特地;格外努力 _________________8.使(某人)感到賓至如歸 ___________________dropbyafterallgetmadmakeaneffortclean...offtakeoffgooutofone’swaymake...feelathome9.習慣于 __________10.使某人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂

__________________11.成為某人的朋友

________________12.忽略;不提及;不包括 ________13.首相;大臣

_____________14.召來;叫來

______15.起初;開始時 ___________16.使失望

__________getusedtodrivesb.crazy/madbefriendswithsb.leaveoutprimeministercallintostartwithlet...down17.開除某人 __________18.對某人苛刻;對某人要求嚴厲 _____________19.而不是

__________20.齊心協(xié)力;通力合作 ___________kicksb.offbehardonsb.ratherthanpulltogether【句式填寫】1.——當你第一次見到某人的時候你應當怎么做?—What___you_____________whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?——你應當握手?！猋ou_____________shakehands.2.讓別人等候(你)是沒有禮貌的表現(xiàn)嗎?Is__impolite_______otherswaiting?aresupposedtodoaresupposedtoittokeep3.我得說我發(fā)現(xiàn)想要記住一切很難,但是我在逐漸地習慣它。IhavetosaythatI________________________everything,butI’mgradually_____________it.4.我愿去藍海洋(飯館)是因為我喜歡在吃飯的時候聽輕音樂。_________gotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.5.哦,我了解朱麗越多,我就越意識到我們有很多相同之處。Well,________IgottoknowJulie,________I’verealizedthatwehavealotincommon.6.藥物和休息都不能幫他。_______medicine____restcanhelphim.finditdifficulttoremembergettingusedtoI’dratherthemorethemoreNeithernor考點一We’rethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!畢竟我們是鐘表之都。afterall終究;畢竟【詞義辨析】afterall/aboveall/firstofall/inall/atall的辨析afterall畢竟;終究;到底aboveall尤其是;最重要的是firstofall首先,表示次序inall總共;總計atall根本,not...atall根本不Don’tgetmadatTom.Afterall,heisachild.別和湯姆生氣。畢竟,他還是個孩子。Aboveall,youshouldrememberthenewwords.首先,你應該記住這些新單詞。Shedoesn’tlikewatchingTVatall.她根本不喜歡看電視。【即學活用】選詞填空afterall,aboveall①—Ididtoobadlyinthelastexam.—Don’tworry.________,youstillhaveanotherchance.②Childrenneedmanykindsoflove,________mother’slove.Afterallaboveall考點二InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youaresupposedtotakeoffyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.在很多歐洲東部的國家,在握手之前你應該先摘手套。takeoff脫下;起飛【知識構(gòu)建】【即學活用】①It’salittlehottoday.Youmay_______(脫掉)yourcoat.②飛機一會兒就要起飛了。Theplanewill______inaminute.takeofftakeoff考點三Itisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.如果你想了解另一種文化,那值得麻煩。worthadj.

值得【知識構(gòu)建】beworth構(gòu)成的兩種搭配(1)beworth+n.

值(多少錢),beworth后要接表示錢數(shù)的詞或類似詞語。Thecarisworthmorethan100thousandyuan.這輛車價值10萬多元。(2)beworth+doingsth.值得做某事,表示被動意義。beworth后的動詞與主語之間存在被動關(guān)系。Doyouthinkthismovieisworthwatching?你認為這部電影值得觀看嗎?【即學活用】①Thisdictionarycosts39yuan.(改為同義句)Thisdictionary________39yuan.②Thisbookiswellworth_______(read).isworthreading考點四IhavetosaythatIfinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butI’mgraduallygettingusedtoit.我得說我發(fā)現(xiàn)要記住一切很難,但是我現(xiàn)在正在慢慢地習慣它。getusedto習慣于【知識構(gòu)建】(1)getusedto意為“習慣于”,to是介詞,后跟名詞、代詞或動詞的-ing。(2)getusedto和beusedto都表示“習慣于”,但前者強調(diào)變化,后者強調(diào)狀態(tài)。Whenwilltheygetusedtolivinghere?他們將何時適應住在這兒呢?Theyareusedtolivinghere.他們適應了住在這兒了?！炯磳W活用】①那位老人不習慣城市生活。Theoldmandoesn’t_________thecitylife.②Weareusedto______(raise)ourhandstoanswerquestions.getusedtoraising考點五LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsandadviceaboutChinesecustoms.讓我給你一些有關(guān)中國的習俗的建議。suggestionn.

建議【詞義辨析】suggestion與advice的區(qū)別Couldyoupleasegiveussomesuggestions/advice?你能給我們一些建議嗎?【即學活用】選詞填空suggestion,advice①Thanksalotforgivingmesuchauseful_________.②Wouldyoupleasegivemesome______onhowtolearnEnglishwell?suggestionadvice考點六I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.我寧愿去藍色海洋餐館,因為我喜歡吃飯的時候聽安靜的音樂。wouldrather寧可;寧愿【知識構(gòu)建】(1)wouldrather意思是“寧愿”,后接動詞原形,常省略為’drather,表示優(yōu)先選擇的一種方式。其否定形式是wouldrathernotdosth.。He’dratherworkinthecountryside.他寧可到農(nóng)村去工作。(2)如果在兩者中進行取舍,表示“寧愿……而不愿……,與其……寧可……”的意思時,用wouldrather...than...或would...ratherthan...的句型。IwouldratherwatchTVathomethangotothecinema.我寧可在家看電視而不愿去看電影。Thechildrenwouldwalkthereratherthantakeabus.孩子們寧愿步行去那里而不愿乘公共汽車。【溫馨提示】使用wouldrather...than...句型時要注意“平行結(jié)構(gòu)”,即在than的前后要用兩個同類的詞或詞組,如兩個名詞、兩個不定式、兩個介詞短語等。例如:Iwouldrathergotoworkbybikethanbybus.我寧愿騎自行車也不愿乘公共汽車去上班。Iwouldrathertalkwithhismotherthanwithhisfather.我寧愿和他媽媽說話而不愿和他爸爸說話?！炯磳W活用】①我寧愿吃面條也不吃米飯。I____________havenoodles____rice.②Ifyou’drather____(stay)alone,we’llallleavehere.wouldratherthanstay考點七Well,themoreIgettoknowJulie,themoreIrealizethatwehavealotincommon.哦,我了解朱麗越多,我就越意識到我們有很多相同之處。the+比較級,the+比較級“越……,越……”?！局R構(gòu)建】(1)The+比較級,the+比較級表示“越……,就越……”,為固定句式。Themorewedoforthepeople,thehappierwe’llbe.我們?yōu)槿嗣褡龅迷蕉?就越幸福。(2)“比較級+and+比較級”,表示“越來越……”。colderandcolder“越來越冷”;“moreandmore+原級”用于多音節(jié)形容詞、副詞的比較級,moreandmorebeautiful“越來越美麗”?！炯磳W活用】①(2015·常州中考)Themoreyouread,the__________(wealth)youwillfeelinspirit.答案:wealthier②(2015·黔南州中考)Themoretreesweplant,the__________(beautiful)ourcitywillbe.答案:morebeautiful考點八Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.藥物和休息都不能幫助他。neither...nor...既不……也不……【知識構(gòu)建】(1)neither...nor...意為“既不……也不……”,通常連接兩個相同性質(zhì)的句子成分。Ihaveneithertimenormoney.我既無時間又無錢。Ine