英語職稱考試同義詞匯總

英語職稱試同義詞匯總【A】atstake--indanger–distress(B級)于危險之中affect–influence–impact影響arriveat–reach–getto到達accelerate級)speedup–stepup–pickup加速abandon–give放棄accidentallybychance–byaccident偶然assignment–task任務(wù)area–field領(lǐng)域area–region區(qū)域accountfor–explain解釋accumulategathercollect積聚，積累appealing–attractive--fascinating吸引人的appealto--tempt–attractfascinate(A級)吸引annoy–irritate(A級)使生氣admit–acknowledge承認(rèn)allow–permit允許annoying–irritating討厭的，令人生氣的asaresult–consequence結(jié)果alleviate級)–relieve--lessen減輕，減少allocate(A級–assign–distribute分配adequate–enough–ample(A級–sufficient充足的adverse(A級)–unfavorable不利的，相反的at—indanger危如累卵危險arouses——excites成地,持續(xù)地attended——waitedon席者參加者,在場者abided——adheredto持,遵守——不利的敵對的,相反的—人震驚的駭人聽聞的anyhow—anyway無論如何,總之a(chǎn)chieved——attained完成,達到account——explain說明,占,解決,得分accused——chargedwith告,譴責(zé),非難assembled——gathered裝配,組合alleviated——lessened使(苦等)易于忍受,減輕abideby——stickto堅持,遵守animproved——better改善,改進asserted——statedfirmly宣稱的(待證實的)的abrupt—sudden突然的,陡峭的生硬的——assigned/distributed分派,分配annoyingirritating惱人的,討厭的allocate——assign分派,分配abranch——division枝,分枝,分部,分科,部門,abnormal—unusual反常的,變態(tài)的anabundant——aplentiful豐富的,充裕的,豐富accelerate——up加速,促進——collect積聚,堆積abandoned—givenup被拋棄的自甘墮落的,authentically——genuinely確實地真正地【B】beautiful–pretty–attractive–lovely--handsome美麗的branch–division部門behavior–conduct行為(be)exhausted–tired–(be)wornout疲憊believable–convincing--credible(B級)可信的boring–dull--uninteresting令人厭煩的becharacteristicof–typicalof是….特有的beanxioustodo----beeagertodo---bekeento渴望…——beats打破,違犯,折斷削弱,超過ban——forbid禁止,取締——influence軸承,關(guān)系,方面,意義,barren——不生育的,瘠的,沒有結(jié)果的blend——mix混和(或【C】collaborate(A級)–cooperate合作confidential(A級)–secret秘密的cause–bringabout造成convertchange轉(zhuǎn)變，兌換1

change–altervary–modify(B級)改變，變化certain–some某一個的certain–sure–positive–doubtless確定的callfor––require–requestdemand–insist要求calloff–cancel取消callsb.up–telephonesb.給某人打電話companyfirm–concern–corporationenterprise公司constantly–continuously–endlessly不斷地criticize--blame批評consolidate(A級)strengthen加強，鞏固contaminate(A級)–pollute–stain級)污染complicated(A級)complex復(fù)雜的complywith(A級)–observeabide(A級)--stickto遵守courteous(A級)–polite–respectful有禮貌的courtesy(A級)–politeness–goodmanners禮貌childish(A級)immature不成熟的characteristic–feature特征conference–meeting會議caterfor–meetsatisfy滿足comeacross–runinto–meet遇到compel級)–force迫使close–intimate--near親密的contented–satisfactory–satisfied滿意的concisebrief--short簡明的clever–intelligent–wise–bright聰明的cause–bringabout–leadto–resultin導(dǎo)致competentcapable–able有能力的complete–finish–accomplish--fulfill完成component–ingredient–element成分concise—shortandclear簡明的,簡練的——well-informed有禮貌的,謙恭的—convincing信的,可靠的contended——斗爭,競爭主張converted——changed使轉(zhuǎn)變,轉(zhuǎn)換使.改變信仰census—count人口普查conscientious—careful盡責(zé)的consolidated——strengthened固的；整理過的contaminated——污染collidedwith—raninto碰撞,突compelled——強迫,迫使要——understand會理解,包括(包含)——secret秘密的,機密的cater—meet供應(yīng)伙食,迎合——cooperating共同運轉(zhuǎn)的；協(xié)作的childish——immature孩氣的,幼稚的——account體諒,考慮,需要考慮的事項報酬calledoff——cancelled呼叫,召集稱呼coverage——reportage覆蓋calledmeup——telephonedme打電話給我complain—feelunhappy怨,悲嘆,控訴—abilities實際)能力,性能【D】deadly–killing–fatal致命的darkblack黑色的diploma–certificate證書distant–remote遙遠的difficult–hard–tough困難的dependon–relyon–bedependenton依靠deficient(A級)–缺乏的decrease(B級)reduce–cutdownon減少delighted–joyful–happyglad--pleased高興的dim–faint模糊的darken–blacken使變黑dangerous–hazardous(A級)危險的danger–hazard(B級)危險decide–determine–makeupone’smind決定,下決心deceive(A級)cheat欺騙discuss–debate–talkover討論discussion–debate討論2

depict(A級)describe描寫destroyruin毀滅dealwithcopewithhandle應(yīng)付，處理demolish(A級)–pull拆毀demolished——pulleddown毀壞破壞,推翻,粉碎——hardworking勉的用功的diverse——varied不同的,變化多的disorder——confusion擾亂,使失調(diào),使紊亂deduced——得自采集者退散densely——compactly濃密地,濃厚地duplicated—copied復(fù)制出的,寫書的—describes描述,描寫——postpone推遲,延期使悲痛,使窮困,使憂傷——故意地——inhibits阻止damaging—有破壞性的,損害的,誹謗的deadly——命的,勢不兩立的,死一般的decent——honest正派的,端莊的,(服裝)得體的—formulate起草為...打樣,設(shè)計dimly——faintly微暗,朦朧【Eeffect–realize實現(xiàn)employ--hire雇傭employ–use–utilize(A級)--harness(A級)使用,利用empty–vacant–bare空的elementary–basic–primary–fundamental基本的error–mistake錯誤examination–test測試，考試examine–checkup檢查，核對employment–work–job工作encourage–inspire–鼓勵，激勵extinction級)dieout滅絕eligible(A級)–entitledqualified有資格的employ–hire雇傭exhibit–show展示endeavor(B級)–try–attempt努力ensure–makesuremakecertain確保extracttakeout拔出explore–investigate調(diào)查end–finish–stop–cease--cometoanendterminated(A級)停止effects——動產(chǎn),家庭)財物eligible——qualified符合條件的,合格的exhaustive——extremelythorough無遺漏的,徹底的eligible—/entitled符合條件的,合格的extinction——out消失,消滅,廢止,[物]消光exhibited——showed展示endeavoring——trying盡力,努力eternal——everlasting永恒的，不滅的,沒完沒的explored——investigated探險家探測者,探測器extract—takeout拔出,榨取,吸取【Ffamous–noted–distinguished–celebrated著名的fit–healthy健康的follow–understand–comprehend(A級)理解finally–atlast–intheend–eventually–ultimately(A級)最終的foolish–stupid--dull愚蠢的forgood–forever永遠forbid–prohibit(A級)--ban禁止fire–dismiss–sendaway解雇final–last最后的facilitate級)help–assist有助于foster–cultivate–cultivate級培養(yǎng)forloveormoney——atanyprice無論如何——wrong有過失的,有缺點的不完美的fostered——cultivated養(yǎng)育,撫育,培養(yǎng),鼓勵framework——skeleton架,框架,結(jié)構(gòu)findsfaultwith——criticizes批評責(zé)備final—last最后的,臨終的，結(jié)論性的3

——intrigued使著迷,使神魂顛倒【Ggraspcatchholdof抓住getreadyfor–getpreparedfor為…做好準(zhǔn)備gazeat–at–stareat凝視，注視gain–on增加getup–arise起床gets——arises發(fā)生,出現(xiàn),立職稱英語培訓(xùn)grasped——tookholdof抓住,抓緊,掌握,領(lǐng)會——violentcriminals女匪徒——puton得到,增進,得gorgeous——lovely華麗的,燦爛的【H】harmful–damaging--bad有害的harm–damage損害hurt–injure傷害hate–dislikebetiredof–besickof討厭，不喜歡——utilize利用——acclaimed向...歡呼,致敬,招呼——danger冒險,危險,冒險的事horrify——terrify使恐怖,恐嚇【I】important–essential–crucial重要的instruct–teach教授(…課程)industrious(B級)–hardworking勤勞的，刻苦的indispensable(A級)–necessary必須的involve–include包括impartial級)–fair–just公正的increase–addto–enhance增加insane(A級)–crazy–mad瘋狂的immediately–rightawayat立刻immediately——rightaway即馬上,直接地——certain不可避免的必然的intimate——親密的isolated—solitary隔離的,孤立的單獨insiston——demand堅持,堅決要求investigated——lookedinto調(diào)查,研究inconjunction—共同,一起,合起來insane——crazy患精神病的精神病患者的ingenious—clever機靈的,有獨創(chuàng)性的,精制的invaluable——extremely無價的,價值無法衡量的【Llookfor–seekfor尋找lookaftertakecareofcarefor照顧leave–departB級)離開lookforwardto–expect盼望,期待lookupto–respect尊敬lose–miss丟失lawful–legal合法的laughat–mock(B級)嘲笑link–connect連接lookingfor——tryingtofind查找—recently近來,最近——越過,晚于—deadly致命的—legal法律許可的,守法的,——attraction引誘limited——small有限的,狹窄的,缺乏創(chuàng)見的【M】massive–extensive–amassof--plentiful量的merge(B級)–unite–combine–join聯(lián)合，合并maintain–hold–think認(rèn)為manufacture–makeproduce–turnout制造，生產(chǎn)mildly——溫和地,適度地略微madeuphismind——decided確定的,堅決的manual—physical手,手動的,手工的,體力的——extensive厚重的,大塊的,魁偉的mock——laughat笑,騙,挫敗嘲弄modify——change更改,修改4

motives——reasons動機的,樂旨的minute——輕微的,微小的mighty——verystrong有勢力的強大的,有力的——amazing奇跡的,不可思議的mild–gentle溫柔的，溫和的【N】nowandthen--occasionally偶爾normal–common––average通常的notion–concept–idea概念nolonger–nomore不再numerous–anumberof–alotof–abundant(B級)–plentiful大量的,豐富的nowandthen——occasionally偶爾notably——particularly顯著地,特別地numerous——眾多的,許多的,無數(shù)的【Oobtain–get–gain得到outofquestion–doubtless毫無疑問的offer–give給與outofthequestion–impossible–unlikely不可能的original–initial最初的original–creative創(chuàng)造性的obvious–evidentcleardistinct明顯的order–direct命令onpurpose–intentionally故意地orthodox(A級)--conventional傳統(tǒng)的ontheverge---closeto接近于,瀕臨于occasionally——sometimes有時候偶而——failed有時候,偶而orthodox——conventional統(tǒng)的,傳統(tǒng)的,習(xí)慣的——unacceptable蠻橫的殘暴的,無恥的outcome—result結(jié)果,成果obvious——clear明顯的,顯而易見的odd——奇數(shù)的,單數(shù)的,單只的,不成對的【P】putoff–postpone–delay–defer(A級)推遲proper–appropriate適當(dāng)?shù)膒articipatein–takepartin–joinin–beinvolvedin參加practically–almost幾乎pleasing–satisfactory令人滿意的physician–doctor醫(yī)生particularlyespecially尤其，特別pretty–very–rather–fairly相當(dāng)?shù)豴ressing–urgent緊迫的problemissue問題propose–suggestadvise--recommend建議provide–supply–furnish提供private–personal私人的phasestage階段pattern–mode模式，式樣priorto–before在…之前precise–accurate–exact精確的purchase–購買principal–chief--leading---main主要的，首要的postulate(A級)–assume–suppose假定previousformer以前的probe(A級)–explore探查putuplift–raise舉起putupbuild–construct建造protect–preserve保護——aircraft位面practically——almost幾乎,差不多physician——醫(yī)師,內(nèi)科醫(yī)師particularly——獨特地,顯著地pressing——urgent緊迫的——stage階段,狀態(tài),相,相位—china瓷器,瓷prior——before在前,居先principalorganizers—計劃者postulated——assumed要求,假定5

permitted——allowed許可,允許準(zhǔn)許prohibit——ban禁止,阻止proposed——suggested被提議的—elicited激怒,挑撥煽動,惹起,驅(qū)使probed——explored以探針等)查,查明poorly——inadequately貧窮地,貧乏地participated——part參加,參與,分享preserve——keep保護,保持,保存,保藏——before前,以前pulled——stopped拔起,停下,阻止puzzle—mystery神秘,perceive——感知,感到,認(rèn)識到possessed——owned占有,擁有,持有,擺布,支配persists——堅持持續(xù)【Q】quickly–fast很快地quit–giveup–放棄quarter—fourth四之一,方向,地區(qū),季度,一刻鐘——giveup放棄(頭、希望等),停止【R】–exceptional–extraordinarygreatmarvelousstriking–special–unusual顯著的restbreak休息remedy(B級)–cure–treat治療regret–sorry遺憾的removegetoff脫下repair–fix修理reason–--motive(B級)原因ready–willing樂意的rarely–hardly–seldom很少，幾乎不ready–prepared有準(zhǔn)備的result–consequence–effectoutcome結(jié)果realize--knowbeawareof–beconsciousof意識到remember–mreject–refuse–decline–turndown拒絕rescuesave拯救raise–increase增加recently–lately最近regardlessof–despite–inspiteof不管，不顧realize——know認(rèn)識到,了解,實現(xiàn),實行——occupants居民remedy——cure治療,補救,矯正,修繕,修補rarely——seldom很少地,罕有地readilywillingly樂意地,欣然,容易地regardless——whatever不管,不顧,不注意realized——fulfilled認(rèn)識到,了解,實現(xiàn),實行——sorry為...感到遺憾,后悔,惋惜reliedon——dependedon依靠,依賴removed—tookoff離開的,遠離...的,與...無關(guān)的remainder——剩余的出售剩書的——suggested被推薦的regulate——管制,控制,調(diào)節(jié),校準(zhǔn)【Ssympathize–feelsorry感到同情strange––abnormal(B級)奇怪的suitablefit適合的scare–frighten使害怕surprised–astonished–shocked感到吃驚的surprising–astonishing–shocking令人吃驚的steady–stable穩(wěn)定的sparetime–freetime空閑時間speed–rate速度sometimes–fromtimetotime–attimes有時slight–alittle輕微的shine–polish擦亮suddenly–abruptly(A級)突然地safe–secure安全的seem–appear看起來state–declare–announce宣布，聲明start–begin開始solvesettle解決(問題)6

stay–remain保持(作半系動詞)severe–seriousbad嚴(yán)重的severe–strict嚴(yán)厲的sharp–acute–severe劇烈的(疼痛severe–hard-tough艱苦的subject–topic話題sensible–wise–advisable級)明智的show–indicate表明——outlined描畫輪廓,略述speeds——velocities加快,速飛,飛跑spurred——encouraged裝有馬刺的采集者退散steadily——continuously穩(wěn)定地,有規(guī)則地shine——照耀,發(fā)光職稱英語考試seldom——很少,不常職稱英語考試safe——secure免受攻擊的,安全的,可靠的,有把握的scene——location現(xiàn)場,場面,情景,景色,發(fā)生地,[戲劇]一,布景,道具布置satisfactorily——acceptably滿意地summit——ofthemou