高中新概念英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)Lesson25(詞匯)

高中新看法英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)Lesson25(詞匯)高中新看法英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)Lesson25(詞匯)/高中新看法英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)Lesson25(詞匯)高中新看法英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)-Lesson25(詞匯)TheCuttySarkOneofthemostfamoussailingshipsofthenineteenthcentury,theCuttySark,canstillbeseenatGreenwich.Shestandsondrylandandisvisitedbythousandsofpeopleeachyear.Sheservesasanimpressivereminderofthegreatshipsofthepast.Beforetheywerereplacedbysteamships,sailingvesselsliketheCuttySarkwereusedtocarryteafromChinaandwoolfromAustralia.TheCuttySarkwasoneofthefastestsailingshipsthathaseverbeenbuilt.TheonlyothershiptomatchherwastheThermopylae.BoththeseshipssetoutfromShanghaionJune18th,1872onanexcitingracetoEngland.Thisrace,whichwentonforexactlyfourmonths,wasthelastofitskind.Itmarkedtheendofthegreattraditionofshipswithsailsandthebeginningofanewera.ThefirstofthetwoshipstoreachJavaaftertheracehadbegunwastheThermopylae,butontheIndianOcean,theCuttySarktookthelead.Itseemedcertainthatshewouldbethefirstshiphome,butduringtheraceshehadalotofbadluck.InAugust,shewasstruckbyaveryheavystormduringwhichherrudderwastornaway.TheCuttySarkrolledfromsidetosideanditbecameimpossibletosteerher.Atemporaryrudderwasmadeonboardfromspareplanksanditwasfittedwithgreatdifficulty.Thisgreatlyreducedthespeedoftheship,fortherewasdangerthatifshetravelledtooquickly,thisrudderwouldbetornawayaswell.Becauseofthis,theCuttySarklostherlead.Aftercrossingtheequator,thecaptaincalledinataporttohaveanewrudderfitted,butbynowtheThermopylaewasoverfivehundredmilesahead.Thoughthenewrudderwasfittedattremendousspeed,itwasimpossiblefortheCuttySarktowin.ShearrivedinEnglandaweekaftertheThermopylae.Eventhiswasremarkable,consideringthatshehadhadsomanydelays.Thereisnodoubtthatifshehadnotlostherruddershewouldhavewontheraceeasily.Newwordsandexpressions】生詞和短語(yǔ)impressiveadj.給人深刻印象的steamshipn.蒸汽輪船vesseln.輪船，大木船eran.時(shí)期，時(shí)代Javan.爪哇(印度尼西亞一島)ruddern.舵rollv.顛簸，搖擺steerv.掌握方向temporaryadj.臨時(shí)的plankn.大塊木板fitv.安裝Equatorn.赤道delayn.耽誤重點(diǎn)詞匯impressiveadj.給人深刻印象的句子Thisisaimpressivething.Hiscollectionofpaintingismostimpressive.想impressionn.

印象makealastingimpressiononsb

：某人以不可以磨的印象haveafalseimpressionofsb

：某人有的看法givesbimpressionthat：某人印象impressvt.impresssb.某人留下印象impresssbwithsth用?某人留下印象impressedadj.留下印象beimpressedby/with??有深刻印象的impressionableadj.易受印象的，易受感的steamshipn.蒸汽船想——船warship船sailingship帆船liner大型班yacht快艇，游艇cruiser巡洋aircraftcarrier航空母vesseln.輪船比較記憶vessel(正式的詞匯)可代替ship,boat.用于文學(xué)體asailingvessel,afishingvesselboat比ship小，能夠代替ship(非正式文體)afishingboateran.時(shí)期，時(shí)代比較記憶era：“紀(jì)元〞，地球、人類社會(huì)歷的一個(gè)很長(zhǎng)的時(shí)期，以特別事物或睜開(kāi)為標(biāo)志thebeginningofnewera新時(shí)代的開(kāi)始bringin/mark/createanewera帶來(lái)/標(biāo)志/首創(chuàng)一個(gè)新的時(shí)代times：歷的一個(gè)特定的階段〞時(shí)代，時(shí)期〞;人生的某個(gè)特準(zhǔn)時(shí)期，常用復(fù)數(shù)inancienttimesinclassictimesRomantimesage：(比epoch與era時(shí)間更長(zhǎng)的歷史或另人感興趣的)特定的歷史階段(大寫(xiě)，構(gòu)成專有名詞);也能夠指?jìng)€(gè)人成長(zhǎng)中的不同樣時(shí)期。astoneage

石器時(shí)代thespaceage

太空時(shí)代epoch(歷有特別時(shí)間或特色的)時(shí)代，紀(jì)元;(地質(zhì))期theElizabethanepoch5.steerv.掌握方向比較記憶steer：駕駛水道交通工具，重申掌握方向，導(dǎo)航drive：開(kāi)汽車(chē)，火車(chē)pilot：控制輪船，飛機(jī)Hesteerstheboatsuddenly.Hepilotedhisplane.temporaryadj.臨時(shí)的詞組temporaryjobs/housetemporarilyadv.temporarinessn.==transient：短暫的，剎時(shí)的反義詞：permanent：永久的contemporary：今世的近義表達(dá)：transient=transitory短暫的，片刻的transientsuccess/happiness/pleasureforthetimebeing/forthepresent/fornow當(dāng)前，當(dāng)前，F(xiàn)orthetimebeingyouwillhavetosharethisroomwithanotherperson.delayv./n.耽，延，延期句子Thetrainhadbeendelayedbyanaccident.Wedecidedtodelayourholidayuntilnextmonth.同辨析：delay,postpone,suspenddelay,postpone后來(lái)最常接有介till引出的狀，后邊常接名，表示“推〞

，until(putof)

，to，for。表示“耽，延〞，而且可用作名。suspend

吊，，停，推

(行某定，決定

)suspendthislaw/introductionofthenewscheme

實(shí)行法律/

施新方案ThecourtsuspendedjudgmenttillnextMonday.8.tearv.

猛的走，刮走句子Thestrongwindtoretheflagoffthepole.

大把旗從旗桿上猛的刮走了。固定搭配tear??away(idm)使勉走開(kāi)，使流連忘返，忍痛舍去TheTVprogrammewasreallyattractive.Icouldnottearmyselfawayfromit.電視節(jié)目確實(shí)很吸引人，我不忍心走開(kāi)。練習(xí)MultiplechoicequestionsInthosetimes,sailing_____wereusedtocarryvariouscargoesfromonecountrytoanother.a.vesselsb.transportationc.steamshipsHecanalways______aconversationroundtoasubjectheisinterestedin.a.controlb.steerc.follow3.Theoldmedievalcastlestoodonthemoorasa_____ofaremoteageinthepast.a.remindingb.rememberc.reminderItstandsondrylandand_____thousandsofvisitorseachyear.a.appealstob.attractsc.catchesd.pullsOnJune18th,1872boththeseships_____anexcitingrac