三年初中英語濃縮在兩張紙上

三年初中英語濃縮在兩張紙上三年初中英語濃縮在兩張紙上

初中英語時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)一覽表

時(shí)態(tài)

標(biāo)志詞

主動(dòng)構(gòu)成

否定構(gòu)成

被動(dòng)構(gòu)成

特殊情況

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

Often,sometimes,usually,always,

everyweek,twiceaweek,

主語+V

單三+Vs

主語+don’t+V

主語+doesn’t+V

am/is/are+P.P.

客觀真理/愛好、語言//

If/when/assoonas等主從句搭配中主將從現(xiàn)

won’t+V

willbe+P.P.

begoingtodo

Thereisgoingtobe…

Therewillbe….

ShallI/we…..?用來提建議

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

Now/look!/listen!

It’s…o’clocknow.//Bequiet!

am/is/are+Ving

am/is/are+not+doing

am/is/are+being+P.P.

go,come,leave,等表位移的動(dòng)詞用進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

already,just,yet,never,ever,before

for,since,

sofar,allone’slife,

inthepast2weeks=duringthelast2weeks,

recently,

have/has+P.P.

haven’t/hasn’t+P.P.

have/hasbeen+P.P.

Have/hasbeento//have/hasgoneto

有for/since時(shí)應(yīng)該用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;borrow______;buy_____

Leave_______die_______

Come________

過去進(jìn)行時(shí)

atthreeyesterdayafternoon

atthistimeyesterday//atthattime//

when/while

was/were+doing

wasn’t/weren’t+doing

was/werebeing+P.P.

While的從句用_______時(shí)，主句用_____________時(shí)。

When的從句用_______時(shí)，主句用_____________時(shí)。

過去完成時(shí)

主要用于賓語從句和時(shí)間狀語從句中

Bythetimehegotthere,thebus…..//

WhenIgothome,IrealizedthatI…

had+P.P.

Hadn’t+P.P.

Hadbeen+P.P.

考前歸納之動(dòng)詞篇

動(dòng)詞搭配：

Willyouplease(not)do…/

請(qǐng)你（不）做某事好嗎？

Wouldyouplease(not)do…?

請(qǐng)你（不）做某事好嗎？

Whynotdo…?=Whydon’tyoudo…?

為什么不做某事呢？

hadbetternotdo…

最好做某事

let/makes.bdo

讓某人做某事

wouldratherdothando

寧肯做。。。而不做….

can/may/must/shoulddo

能/可以/必須/應(yīng)該做

1.want/wouldliketodo

想要做

needtodo

需要做

hopetodo希望做

decidetodo=makeupone’smindtodo決定做

too….todo

太….不能做

learntodo

學(xué)做

tryone’sbesttodo盡力做

seemtodo

似乎做

plantodo

計(jì)劃做

offertodo

主動(dòng)要求做

can’twaittodo迫不及待地做

usedtodo

過去常常做

haveachance/anopportunitytodofailtodo

有一個(gè)做…的機(jī)會(huì)

inordertodo為了做

prefertodoratherthando

寧肯做而不做

2.

bethefirst/lasttodo

第一個(gè)/最后一個(gè)做

beluckytodo做…很幸運(yùn)

behappy/glad/sorrytodo很高興/難過做某事

beabletodo能做

find/think+it+形+todo發(fā)現(xiàn)/認(rèn)為做某事…

besupposedtodo應(yīng)該做

3.asksbtodo/tellsbtodo/ordersbtodo請(qǐng)求/告訴/命令某人做

invites.btodo邀請(qǐng)某人做/

encourages.btodo

鼓勵(lì)某人做

4.It’stimetodo

到了做某事的時(shí)間了

It’sourdutytodo做…是我們的職責(zé)

Ittakessbsometimetodo某人花一段時(shí)間做

Itis+形(possible/polite/good…)for/ofs.btodo某人做…

Doing

enjoydoing

喜歡做

mind(one’s)doing介意做

finishdoing

做完

feellikedoing想要做

keep/keepondoing

堅(jiān)持做

practisedoing練習(xí)做

havefun/problemsdoing做…很快樂/做…遇到麻煩

giveup/dropdoing放棄做

spendtime/moneydoing花錢/時(shí)間做

preferdoingtodoing和…相比更喜歡

considerdoing=thinkaboutdoing考慮做

2.bebusydoing

忙于做

begoodatdoing=dowellindoing擅長做

beworthdoing值得做

beusedfordoing被用來做

beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于做

beinterestedindoing

對(duì)做…感興趣

beexcitedaboutdoing做…很激動(dòng)

3.Thanksfordoing…謝謝你做

what/Howaboutdoing做…怎么樣阿？

holdontodoing堅(jiān)持做

payattentiontodoing

注意做

lookforwardtodoing期待做

dreamofdoing

夢(mèng)想做

4.dosomecooking/shopping/reading做飯/購物/閱讀/

go+skating/fishing/climbing/去滑冰/釣魚/爬山

Todo/doingremembertodo/doing記得要做/做過forgettodo/doing忘記要做/做過

stoptodo/doing停下來去做/停止正在做的事

goontodo/doing繼續(xù)做另一件事/繼續(xù)做同一件事

start/begintodo/doing開始做

hearsbdoing/todo聽見某人在做/做某事了

seesb.doing/todo看見某人在做/做某事了

noticesbdoing/todo注意到某人在做/做某事了

buy-boughtbought

teach-taught-taught

know-knew-known

draw-drew-drawn

ride-rode-ridden

swim-swam-swum

run-ran-run

feel-felt-felt

fall-fell-fallen

sit-sat-sat

make-made-made

think-thought-thought

think-thought-thought

put-put-put

cut-cut-cut

take-took-taken

buy--bought-bought

stand-stood-stood

stop-stopped-stopped

make-made-made

change-changed-changed

see-saw-seen

hear-heard-heard

grow-grew-grown

break-broke-broken

lo