2017年上海高考英語(yǔ)真題試卷-上海2017高考英語(yǔ)試卷及參考答案

2017年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（上海卷）英語(yǔ)試卷2017年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（上海卷）英語(yǔ)試卷第I卷第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。Whohasgivenupsmoking?A.Jack.B.Frank.C.Thewoman.Whydoesthewomanapologizetotheman?A.Shebrokehistelephone.B.Shedidn,ttakehimtothehospital.C.Sheforgottotellhimthemessage.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Salesgirlandcustomer.B.Passengeranddriver.C.Wifeandhusband.Whatisthewoman,sopinionaboutthecourse?A.Toohard.B.Worthtaking.C.Veryeasy.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Sheisapologizing.B.Sheiscomplaining.C.Sheisworrying.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出雖佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。WhowantstoattendaUSuniversity?A.Adaughteroftheman,sfriend. B.Theman,sdaughter.C.Theman,sfriend.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Overthephone.C.Atalanguagecenter.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。Whatwasthewomandisappointedat?A.Thespeeches.B.Samantha'spronunciation. C.Theresultofthecompetition.Whatdothemanandthewomandisagreeon?A.Whosespeechwasbetter.B.Whosepronunciationwasbetter.C.Whosespeechwasmeaningful.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10、12題。Whatisthewomandoing?A.Complainingaboutcampusfood.B.Seekingcommentsoncampusfood.C.Pushingforchangesincampusfood.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecampusfood?A.Acceptable.B.Excellent.C.Unsatisfied.Whatisthemanunhappywith?A.Thevegetable.B.Theclosingtime.C.Thesoup.第1頁(yè)共10頁(yè)2017年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（上海卷）英語(yǔ)試卷聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13、16題。WhatdoesJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaurant?A.Wheretherestaurantis.B.Whetherthepricesarelow.C.Howwellthefoodisprepared.WhendidJanbegintowriteforamagazine?A.AfterhecamebacktoSweden. B.BeforehewenttotheUnitedStates.C.Assoonashegothisfirstjobin1982.WhatmayJandotofindagoodrestaurant?A.Talktopeopleinthestreet.B.Speaktotaxidrivers.C.Askhotelclerks.WhatdoweknowaboutJan?A.Hecooksforarestaurant.B.Hetravelsalotforhiswork.C.HeprefersAmericanfood.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17、20題。Whoisthespeaker?A.ATVhost.B.Aradiohost.C.Aprofessor.WhatdidtheHarvardstudyfind?A.Fastreadersgetthebestgrades.B.Parents,educationisthemostimportanttoakid,ssuccess.C.Morebooksathomemeansuccessinschool.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisthebestpartofreading?A.It,safUnactivity.B.It,srelaxingatbedtime. C.It,sagreatwaytocommunicate.Whenshouldparentsstartloreadtotheirkids?A.Asearlyaspossible.B.Whentheirkidslearntospeak.C.Assoonastheirkidscanholdabook.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AAttendingcollegecanbeexpensive,andapplyingtocollegecanbecostlyaswell.Withtoday'scollegeapplicationfeesaveragingaround$80,youcanexpecttospendhundredsofdollarsoncollegebeforeyouareevenacceptedintoaschool.Oneoftheeasiestwaystosavemoneyoncollegeapplicationfeesbeforeyoubeginapplyingistonarrowdownyourlistofschools.Tosavemoney,trytolimittheschoolstowhichyouapplytoabout2-3reachschoolsand2-3safetyschools.Atsomeschools,beingarelativeofagraduatecansecureyouafreeapplication.Ifyouareapplyingtoaschoolwhereoneofyourparentsorgrandparentsisaformergraduate,checktoseeifyou,requalifiedforit.Researchthepreferredmethodofapplyingforeachschoolonyourlist.Someschoolsofferfreeonlineapplications,yetchargeafeeforpapersubmissions.Thisisbecauseonlineapplicationssaveschoolsthecostofemployingastaffmembertophysicallyentertheapplicationinformation.Severalstates,suchasMichiganandNorthCarolina,takepartinCollegeApplicationWeek,wheremanyschoolsintheparticipatingstatescanceltheirapplicationfeefortheweek.BesuretocontacttheschoolstoIjwhichyouareapplyingtoseeiftheyparticipateinCollegeApplicationWeekandwhentheprogramtakesplaceinthatstate.Applyforearlyadmission.Ifyouhavealreadydecidedonwhichcollegeisyourtopchoice,considerapplyingunderanEarlyActionorEarlyDecisionadmissionprogram.Ifyouareaccepted,youwon,thavetosubmitapplicationfeestootherschools.Formoreinformationregardingcollegeapplicationsandthefeesassociatedwiththem,contactyourhighIschooladvisorortheadmissionsdepartmentatyourschool（s）ofinterest.第2頁(yè)共10頁(yè)2017年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（上海卷）英語(yǔ)試卷ThepassageismainlywrittenroducefamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStalesshowsomepracticalwaystoapplyanidealcollegeadvertiseforsuccessfulapplicationsandadvisorsoffertipstosavemoneyoncollegeapplicationfeesWhatdoestheauthoradvisetodointhesecondparagraph?Writedownyourfavoriteuniversities.Reducethenumberofyouruniversitychoices.Applytotwouniversitieseachtime.Mindyoursafetywhenapplyingtocollege.Someschoolsofferfreeonlineapplicationto,A.receivefeesfasterthanbefore B.employsomeoneelsetoworkC.cutdownthecostofemployment D.entertheapplicationinformationItcanbeknownfromthepassagethat,applicationfeemightbecanceledconditionallymanycountriesattendCollegeApplicationWeekapplyingforearlyadmissionisthebestpolicyadmissiondepartmentsdetermineyourfutureBEveryyear,some6.9millionchildrenundertheageoffivediefromdiseaseslikemalaria,pneumoniaandHIV.Theuntoldstoryofchildsurvivalisthattheglobalcommunitynowhasthecombinedknowledge,technicalknow-howandaffordabletoolstoendsuchchilddeaths.Evidenceshowsthatitispossibletodecreaseunder-fivedeathratesindevelopingcountriestolevelsapproachingthoseinwealthiercountries.Thatiswhy4yearsago—June,2012—theUS,EthiopiaandIndiajoinedtheUnitedNationsChildren,sFund（orUNICEF）tolaunchChildSurvivalCalltoAction,aglobalefforttosavechildren,slives.Thegoalwastolowerchilddeathratesinthehardest-hitcountriesto20deathsper1,000livebirthsbytheyear2035.Zambiastartedaplanfocusedonnutritionandimmunization（免疫）thatwillsavemorethan26,000childreneachyear.Congoisdistributingpre-packagedsuppliestopreventandtreatthemostcommonkillers.Theyhopetosavethelivesofhalfamillionchildrenby2017.SimilareffortsaretakingplaceinEthiopia,Bangladesh,Yemen,andelsewhere.ChildSurvivalpartnercompaniesarealsodevelopinglife-savingvaccines（疫苗）andtreatmentfordiarrhea.Privateenterprisersandmedicalprofessionalsaretrainingandequippinghealthworkersin54countrieswithlife-savingtools.Stillothersaredevelopinganddeliveringsafewatertreatmentandstorageproducts.“Thishigh-levelforuminspiredaglobalmovement-CommittingtoChildSurvival:APromiseRenewed,”wroteUNICEFExecutiveDirectorAnthonyLake.“Fouryearspassing,itcontinuestobuildand,today,174countriesandover400civilsocietyandfaith-basedorganizationshavetakenupthechargeintheirowncommitments.Whilewestillhavealongwaytogo,thefirst4yearshaveseenimpressivegains.”Theunderlinedword“those”inParagraph1refersto.A.6.9millionunder-fivechildren B.affordabletoolstoendchilddeathC.deathsinthedevelopingcountries D.deathratesofchildrenunderfiveChildSurvivalCallToActionwasfoundedto.improvethelivingconditionsforpoorchildrendecreaseunder-fivedeathratesinsomecountriesraisesomemoneytosavechildren,slives第3頁(yè)共10頁(yè)2017年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（上海卷）英語(yǔ)試卷savechildreninthepoorestcountriesWhatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?Alldiseasescanbepreventedortreated.Governmentsandpartnersjoinedtheinitialeffort.Nutritionholdsthekeytolowerthedeathrates.Onlygovernmentsmadetheirbesttoreducethedeaths.HowdoesAnthonyLakefeeltowardsChildSurvivalCalltoAction?A.Time-consuming.B.Wasteful.C.Positive. D.Cold.CHowyoufeelandreacttoyourenvironmentonaday-to-daybasiscanbemeasuredbyyourbehavior,thoughts,andemotions.Yourpersonalitygivesyouaway!Therearefourfundamentalcharacteristicsofpersonality.First,itisconstantandpeopletendtobehaveinthesamewaywhentheymeetsimilarsituations.Second,personalitynotonlyinfluencesactions,butitalsoactuallycausespeopletobehaveinspecificways.Third,personalityisinfluencedbybothpsychologicalandbiologicalfactors.Finally,personalityisexpressednotonlyinbehaviors,butthroughemotions,thoughts,socialbehavior,andcloserelationships.Howtheworlddistinguishesyouisadirectreflectionofandreactiontohowyoupresentyourselftothem.Race,age,andsexarequalitiesyouhavenocontrolover,butcertainlycontributetoyourpersonalitybecauseofhowtheworldsensesyoubasedonthem.Apersonwhocontinuouslyexperiencesracialdiscriminationmayguardhimselfagainstitbyatfirstseemingcoldandunfriendly.Butonceheopensup,youmaydiscoversomeonecompletelydifferentinside.Physicalones,whichyoudevelopovertime,alsocontributetoyourpersonality,andincludewalkingpace,eyecontact,andfacialexpressions.Howyouwanttheworldtoseeyouinfluenceshowyoupresentyourselftoothers.Characteristicssuchasaltitude,responseandgeneralmindsetcreatethesurfaceofyourone-of-a-kindpersonality.Ifyou,relikemanypeople,theaspectsofyourpersonalityyouchoosetoshowmightdependonthepeopleyoumeet.Forinstance,thepersonalityyouexhibitaroundyourbossisprobablyalotdifferentfromthepersonalityyoushowtoyourclosestfriends.Alloftheseelementsmakeupthe“you”thatonlyyoutrulyknow.Andonlyyoucandecidewhentosharethesepartsofyourpersonalitywithothercolleagues.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Someaspectsofpersonality. B.Waystodeveloppersonality.C.Whatcontributestopersonality. D.Whypersonalityisimportant.ItcanbeknownfromParagraph2that.one,spersonalityismerelydeterminedbybirthpersonalityconsistsofbehavior,thoughtsandrelationshipspersonalityhasnothingtodowithone,scareerlifetheenvironmentandthesituationinfluenceone,spersonalityTheintendedreadersforthepassageareprobably.A.receptionists B.students C.officeclerks D.policeofficersDFormany,DaylightSavingTime（DST:夏令時(shí)）simplymeansrememberingtochangetheclocksandtwistingyoursleepschedule.“Eventhoughthetimechangeisonlyanhour,itissomethingthatcausesmuchmoredestructionthanpeoplebelieve,”saidDr.JohnSharp,apsychologistandpsychiatristatBeth-IsraelDeaconessMedicalCenterinBoston.“It,snotjustanextrahourofsleep;it,smoreofafas-forwardintowinter.”第4頁(yè)共10頁(yè)2017年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（上海卷）英語(yǔ)試卷Withdaysgettingdarkerearlier,Sharpsuggestsmakingato-dolistforactivitiesafterworkaheadoftime.“Anyplansyouhave,say,goingtothegymafterwork,requiremuchmoreeffortanddetermination.It,smuchbettertoplanmorecarefullyandnotjustrelyonhowyoufeel,especiallywhenitisdarkout,”hesaid.“Figureitoutinadvanceandstickwiththeplan.”Inaddition.SharpsaysintheweeksafterDaylightSaving,somemayfeelliketheyhaveabiggerappetite.“Eatingmoreduringthistimeisnottheanswer.Peopleneedtostayonaneatingscheduleandkeepuphealthyhabits.”However,Sharpsaidtherearewaystobetteracclimateyourselftothetimechange.Ifyouarehavingtroublesleeping,hesuggeststakingsomemelatonin（退黑激素）intheevening.Incontrast,ifyoufindyourselffeelingsleepy.Sharpsaidthereisnothingwrongwithaddinganextracaffeinateddrinkduringyourday.Awordtothewise?Onesurewaytobetteradjusttothetimechangeistostartgoingtobed15minutesearlierstartingfourdaysbeforeDaylightSaving,addinganadditional15minuteseachnight.Whichisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.AreyoupreparedforDST? B.WhyDSTwasintroduced?C.WhatDSThasbroughttolife? D.HowDSThasbeenpopular?WhatdoesJohnSharpsuggestinParagraph2?A.Gettingupearlierthanbefore. B.Stickingtothedailyroutine.C.Beingawareofqualitysleep. D.Gettingwell-preparedforDST.Theunderlinedword“acclimate”inParagraph4canbereplacedby.A.adopt B.accelerate C.adapt D.acknowledgeThepassageisprobablytakenfrom.A.ascientificreport B.aninterview C.aspeech D.astatement第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。SomeWaystoAvoidGettingSickNobodyenjoysbeingsickbuteventhebestofuscanfallsick.Changesintheenvironment,suchasthequalityoftheairwebreathe,canleadtodevelopmentofcertainillnesseslikeallergiesorcancer,whenthebody'sownimmunesystemworksagainstit.36.EatHealthily.Firstofall,sticktoahealthydiet.Evenifyoueatless,itisofgreathelpnottoskipmeals.Breadwithbutter/jam,aneggormilkatbreakfast,orfruitsorfruitjuicewouldbegoodforbreakfast.37.Dinnerideallyshouldconsistofsoupandvegetablesornon-vegetarianfare.Rewardyourselfwithsomecookies,evenchocolatesduringthedayorattea-time.38.Exercisingisvital.Youdon,thavetobeafitnessfreak.Performingsomehouseholdchoresorshoppingorevenclimbingstairsinsteadoftakingthelifthelpstobumoffcalories.Exercisesatthebeginningofthedaywillhelpmoreandtoneupthebody.Theheavy-eatershavetoexercisemore,andvigorously.Saynotocigarettesmoking.It,sbeenmedicallyproved-cigarettesmokingdoescausecancer,butsadlypeoplegetaddicted.Ifpeoplearoundyoucansufferfromsecondarysmoking,howmuchareyouhurtingyourself?Cigar-smokingisrecommendedforthosewholovetolightup.Cheersforthegoodnews!Wealllikethecupthatcheers.Poetshavewrittenpoemstoalcohol,songstersaregreatfansandeveryoneraisesatoastnowandthen.40.Ifyoulovelodrink,consultyourphysicianandworkoutwhatand第5頁(yè)共10頁(yè)2017年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（上海卷）英語(yǔ)試卷howmuchsuitsyoubest.Doingexerciseisamust.Haveascheduleddailyroutine.Thenexttimeyouwanttoreachoutforthatcigarettepacket,thinkagain.Wecantry,however,tomaintaingoodhealthbypickingupafewhealthyhabits.Lunchcanbelight,perhapsvegetable/cheese—chickenandsteaksareavailableforthenon-porkeaters.Buttoomuchofalcoholorwineissuretobumupsomethinginsideyou,whichwon,tbecaloriesbutacertainorganofthebody.Apeacefulwalkcanalsohelpyoutorelaxasyouarebathedinthesunshine-oxygenandvitaminD一whileyoubumupcaloriesinafavoritemanner.第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenIwasfour,Ilostmysightbyfallingoffaboxcarandlandingonmyhead.NowI,mthirty-two.Ican41rememberthebrightnessofsunshineandwhatcolorredis.It,dbewonderfultoseeagain,buta42candostrangethingstopeople.It43metheotherdaythatImightn,thavecometolovelifeasIdonowifIhadn,tbeen44.Thelossofmyeyesmademe45themorewhatIhadleft.Ittookmeyearstodiscoverandstrengthenthis46.Ithadtostartwiththemost47things.Onceamangavemeanindoor48“Ican'tusethis,”Iwashurt,thinkinghe's49me.“Takeitwithyou,”heurgedme,“androllitaround.”Thewords50inmyhead.ByrollingtheballIcould51whereitwent.Thisgavemeanidea52toachievethegoalIhadthought53:playingbaseball.Later,atPhiladelphia,sOverbrookSchoolfortheBlind,I54asuccessfulvariation（變體）ofbaseball.Wecalleditgroundball.Lifeasksacontinuousseriesof55toreality-Ibelieveit!Themore56you,reabletomakethem,themorepeacefulyourprivateworldbecomes.Theadjustmentisnevereasy.Iwasonce57andafraid,knowingnowheretogo.ButIwas58 .Myparentsandteacherssawsomethinginmeapotentialtolive.Thehardest59Ihadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself.HadInotdonethat,I,dhave60andbecomeachairrockerfortherestofmylife.I,dfailsometimesanywaybutonaverageImadeprogress.41.A.totallyB.vaguelyC.basicallyD.hopefully42.A.crashB.comedyC.disasterD.story43.A.appealedtoB.happenedtoC.referredtoD.occurredto44.A.blindB.affectedC.lameD.attacked45.A.regardB.measureC.appreciateD.praise46.A.theoryB.principleC.ruleD.belief47.A.fundamentalB.wonderfulC.interestingD.creative48.A.boxcarB.baseballC.groundballD.softball49.A.consultingB.encouragingC.scoldingD.teasing50.A.stuckB.droppedC.fadedD.died51.A.noticeB.feelC.hearD.smell52.A.whenB.howC.whetherD.where53.A.realisticB.reasonableC.impossibleD.potential54.A.experimentedB.inventedC.promotedD.bought55.A.trialsB.effortsC.adjustmentsD.comments第6頁(yè)共10頁(yè)2017年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（上海卷）英語(yǔ)試卷A.readilyA,delightedA.shockedA.lectureA.readilyA,delightedA.shockedA.lectureA.brokendownB.comfortablyB.inspiredB.luckymessageB.takenoffC.preciselyC.frightenedC.unwillingtextC.pulledthroughD.differentlyD.puzzledD.disappointedD.lessonstoodout第II卷注意事項(xiàng)：用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。第三部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。InsouthernPortugal,scientistsfromtheUniversityofEdinburghhaverecentlyfoundsomefossil（化石）remainsofa61.(previous)unknownspecies(物種)ofacrocodile-like“supersalamander”.remainsofa61.Thespeciescouldgrowuptosixfeetin62.(long).Itlivedinlakesandrivers.Itwaspartofawidergroupofprimitiveamphibians(兩棲動(dòng)物)63. werewidespreadatthetimebutdiedoutintheend.Theyaretheancestorsofmodemamphibianssuchasfrogs.Theyarebelievedbyscientists64.(live)atthesametimethedinosaursbegantheirrule.SteveBrusatteledthestudy.Hesaidthenewspecieshad65.(hundred)ofsharpteeth.Itlookssomehow“strange”66.(compare)toanythingtoday.Feedingmainly67.fish,itwasatthetopofthefoodchain.Butit,salso68.dangerfornewlyappeareddinosaursandmammalsthatmovedtoonearthewater.Theteamsaysthefindingconfirmsthatthisgroupofamphibianslivedina69.(diverse)geographicareathanhadbeenthought.Thedigbeganin2009andtookseveralyears.The“supersalamander”bones70.(discover)inahalf-meterthicklayerofrockinahillside.Theteamhopestoraisefundstocontinueexploringthesite.第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改短文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文，文中共存10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。Organicfoodsareusuallymoreexpensive,makespeopleunwillingtospendtheextramoney.Besides,theydohavecertainadvantages.Tobeginwith,farmersdoesn,tuseharmfulchemicalsonorganicallygrownfoods.Asmatteroffact,thisisoneofthereasonsthatorganicfoodsaremoreexpensive.Withoutsuchchemicals,theyneedmorecaretostayhealth.Organicallygrownfoodsalsohadmorenutritionthanregularonesbecausethesoiliscarefuldoneinahigherstandard.Accordingtostudy,organicallygrownfoodsprovidewith21.1percentmoreironsand27percentmorevitaminCthanregularonesontheaverage.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分25分）第7頁(yè)共10頁(yè)2017年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（上海卷）英語(yǔ)試卷共享單車（bike-sharing）在中國(guó)發(fā)展迅猛，為出行帶來(lái)了便利，有效緩解了交通壓力。但近來(lái)共享單車任意棄放、隨意毀壞、人為上鎖‘竊為己有’等現(xiàn)象令人憂心。某英文報(bào)社現(xiàn)以Howtodealwiththeproblemsinbike-sharing為題征稿。請(qǐng)你與一篇文章談?wù)勥@一現(xiàn)象，分析其原因并提出一些解決辦法。2017年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（上海卷）英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案第一部分：1-5ACCBB6-10ABCAB11-15ABCAA16-20BBCCA第二部分：第一節(jié)：21-25DBCAD26-30BBCAD31-35CADCB第二節(jié)：36-40DEACF第三部分：第一節(jié)：41-45BCDAC46-50DABDA51-55CBCBC56-60ADBDA第二節(jié)：61.previously62.length63.that/pared67.on68.a69.morediverse70.werediscovered第四部分：第一節(jié)：Dqgaikicfoodsareniore irL.kc，peopleuuvt?SjienddieexTrainaney.<making HoweverthtyJaluveeenairt^iniagej；.Tabe^m口1山.(dinners.:.lL hainifulizht:niiCitlsuii口rpnuzulk AsnisUEeruf[;icE.doni athisicqneof[heleasodEih.：urgank仙Mharemorenpensiie.WjihouisuchchdnicalE,[ticynndmoirecartto^,hyhealitiyDrgaiticallytbDdsal^o\\.\-1m-cm;lauiriiioni]tsuiregularones Theisl；<l'I：：-d*n±in：&twiceheghermandand.Actordinjslastmiy,tug^nica]IvjjrottnfbcdsipnMide*:二21.]itwreirurAn-d2-iroih皿RIDE'iCirilinC由日門"別卜1同「口口中￡口口由匚Bv(ngc.第二節(jié)：PossibleversionHowtodealwiththeproblemsinbike-sharingBike-sharingisflourishinginChina,butasithasgrownproblemshavearisen.Manypeoplejustleavethebikesanywhere,withoutgivingathoughttowhethertheyarecausinganobstruction.Someofthebikesarelockedbyselfishuserssootherscannotusethem.Mostoftheproblemsarebecausethemarkethasexpandedsorapidly.Consequently,therehasnotbeentimetoaddresstheissueswhentheyemergeandbeforetheybecomeaproblem.Tosolvetheproblemsrequiresthecooperationofallthoseinvolved.Localgovernmentsneedtoestablish第8頁(yè)共10頁(yè)